第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市楊浦區(qū)中考英語三模試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.3．（1分）A.￡50.B.￡15.C.￡30.D.￡13.4．（1分）A.Haveabirthdayparty.B.Takeaboatride.C.Gotoamusicfestival.D.Stayhomewithfriends.5．（1分）A.Asaleatamall.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Shoppinghabits.D.Tipsforsavingmoney.6．（1分）A.Theflighthasbeencancelled.B.Thedelaycouldbelonger.C.Theycouldchangetheirflight.D.Theplaneisboardingnow.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）EmilyJonesismakingaspeechtovotefortheHelpfulStudentAward.（2）Emilytakesupdutiesinmanyschooleventsandactivities.（3）Lastweek，Emilyhelpedatouristfindhislostbagandfeltgood.（4）Ms.Smithhasguidedandsupportedstudenthelpersforsixmonths.（5）Emilymainlytellsusthatweshouldbethankfultothosewhohelpus.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Amanwithhistwosons，andtheywerecaughtintheheavyrain.（2）Themanbrokehiswhenhewascrossingabridgeoverasmallriver.（3）Tomakemattersworse，hisfellintotheriver.（4）Thetwosonshelpedtheirfathertoatowaitfortheraintostop.（5）Finally，ateamoffoundthembyaround6a.m.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）9．（1分）Ican'tgoto________sleepbecauseI'mtooexcitedaboutthetriptomorrow.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/10．（1分）Margaretand______liketoexercise.WearemembersoftheFitnessClub.（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine11．（1分）Yourbalanceonyourfeetcanshowhow________youaretolivealonger，healthierlife.（）A．quickly B．happily C．likely D．beautifully12．（1分）AIisaverysmarttool.Itcanhelpyou________differentkindsoftasks.（）A．by B．to C．with D．for13．（1分）Chinahastakentheleadinwindpowerandisnow________producerintheworld.（）A．large B．larger C．largest D．thelargest14．（1分）Ihavetwoskirts.Oneisred，and_____isblue.（）A．other B．theother C．others D．a(chǎn)nother15．（1分）Theheadmastertoldus______anyteacherorvisitorwhowewalkpast.（）A．greet B．togreet C．greeting D．greeted16．（1分）"Hurry，theshow________infiveminutestime"，Esthershoutedexcitedly.（）A．started B．hasstarted C．wasstarting D．willstart17．（1分）Thatrestaurant______beverygood.It'salwaysfullofpeople.（）A．must B．should C．can D．need18．（1分）—________istheschoolsystemlikeinyourcountry？—Inmycountry，studentsattendschoolfor12yearsbeforeuniversity.（）A．How B．Howlong C．Why D．What19．（1分）Idon'tthinkhewillremembertheconference______youremindhim.（）A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．sothat20．（1分）Thepoliticiandenied______abouthiseducationalandworkingexperience.（）A．lie B．lying C．tolying D．lied21．（1分）Ben，________offthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.（）A．turn B．turns C．turning D．turned22．（1分）Henrywastryingtoescapethroughthewindowwhenhe________totheground.（）A．falls B．fell C．wasfalling D．hasfallen23．（1分）______terribleweather!Ihopeitclearsupsoon.（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．HowⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.varietyB.politicsC.populationsD.observingE.caringforTheBigSchools'BirdwatchisanexcitingannualeventwhereschoolsacrosstheUKtakepartinbirdwatchingtohelpprotectwildlife.OrganizedbytheRSPB，thiseventinvitesstudentstospendonehour（1）birdsintheirschoolgroundsortheirneighbourhoods，recordingwhattheyseeandhowmany.Theinformationtheycollecthelpsscientistslearnmoreaboutbird（2）.Startedin2000，theBigSchools'Birdwatchencouragesstudentstogetoutdoorsanddiscoverthe（3）ofbirdsthatliveintheirownenvironment.Thisactivityisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational，helpingchildrenunderstandtheimportanceof（4）natureanddevelopingasenseofresponsibilityforwildlifeprotection.25．（4分）A.detailsB.commonC.activelyD.competeE.compareDuringtheevent，studentsreceivebirdguidestohelpthemfind（1）birdslikerobins，blackbirds，andwoodpigeons.Theyrecordtheirbirdwatchingresultsonformsoronline.Aftertheevent，theycan（2）theirfindingswithotherschoolstounderstandhowtheirworkhelpspeoplelearnmoreaboutbirdsacrosstheUK.TheBigSchools'Birdwatchisalsoagreatwaytoteachstudentshowtocollectinformation.Ithelpsthempracticewriting，counting，andpayingattentionto（3）.Besideslearningaboutscience，theeventalsoencouragesstudentstoappreciatenature.By（4）takingpart，childrenenjoytheoutdoorsandlearnabouttheimportanceofbirdsandanimalsforfuturegenerations.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）26．（1分）Thesnowfellseveralovernight，coveringeverythinginathickblanket.（inch）27．（1分）Whenadoggetswet，itwillshaketodryoff.（it）28．（1分）Thisyearhewonthenationalchampionshipagain﹣forthetime.（four）29．（1分）Thecrowdcheersasthefootballplayerswaveatthem.（loud）.30．（1分）Hismoodisvery.Oneminutehe'shappy，andthenexthe'supset.（change）31．（1分）Thenewtechnologywillthelearningexperienceforstudents.（rich）32．（1分）Thecatappearedandscaredafterbeingstuckinthetree.（help）33．（1分）Theycelebratedtheofthenewyearwithfireworksandmusic.（arrive）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共14分）34．（2分）Shewilllikethesurprisewe'veplannedforher.（改為否定句）Shethesurprisewe'veplannedforher.35．（2分）Mylittlebrotherpassedtheentranceexamwithgreateffort.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）yourlittlebrotherpasstheentranceexam？36．（2分）Theleavesoftheplantareasbigastoiletpaper.（保持句意基本不變）Theleavesoftheplantaretheastoiletpaper.37．（2分）"Haveyoufinishedyourhistoryproject？"Johnaskedme.（改為間接引語）JohnaskedmeIfinishedmyhistoryproject.38．（2分）Theysenttheletterofinvitationtothewrongaddress.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Theletterofinvitationtothewrongaddress.39．（2分）Thecoachwasnothappywiththeperformance.Theplayerswerenot，either.（保持句意基本不變）thecoachtheplayerswerehappywiththeperformance.40．（2分）early，thetraffic，we，toavoid，setoff（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?1．（12分）I'madoctor.Myjobistotakecareofpeople'shealth.IfeelsatisfiedwhenIseemypatientsrecover.Butmylifeisstressfulallthetime.Ihavetogetupveryearlyinthemorningandoftengobackhomelate，feelingtired.Ionlyhavetimetoplaywithmychildrenonweekends.Becauseofthestress，Icannotsleepwellatnight.Itwasmydreamtobecomeavolunteerteacher.Sothreeyearsago，IleftmyhometownandtaughtEnglishinavillageinHunanProvince.Itisexcitingtoworkwithkids.Butitisnotsurprisingthatbeingateacherinthevillagecanbechallenging.Thepowerandwatersuppliesareunreliable.Besides，itisinconvenienttogooutsidebecausethepublictransportationisnotwellconnected.Ihaven'tseenmyparentsformorethanoneyear.Imissthemalot.I'maninfluencer.Myjobistocreatecontentformyfollowersonsocialmedia.AlthoughIfeelexcitedwhenmypostsgetlotsoflikesandcomments，thenever﹣endingneedtokeepupwithnewideasandpostregularlycanbeverystressful.IoftenfeeltiredbecauseIhavetoworklonghoursonfilmingandeditingvideos.EventhoughIloveconnectingwithmyfollowersandsharingmyideas，sometimesIfeelunderpressuretobeperfect.I'mastudent.I'vejustcometoanewschoolforafewweeks.Ifeeldownthesedays.I'mveryshy，sosocialsituationsarestressfulforme.Mymotherkeepstellingmetomakenewfriendswithmyclassmates.Iknowitmustbeinteresting.Butitisalwayssohardformetochatwithnewclassmates.Istarttoworryaboutmylifehere.Imissmyoldfriendssomuch.（1）Whataretheposts（帖子）about？A.Occupations.B.Stress.C.Givingadvice.D.Volunteering.（2）Whohasproblemswithrelationshipswithothers？A.Peter.B.LiLan.C.Maria.D.Steven.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTsomethingPeterhastodealwith？A.Longworkinghours.B.Sleepproblems.C.Unhappypatients.D.Littlefamilytime.（4）WhatdoesLiLanenjoyaboutherlifeinHunanprovince？A.TeachingchildrenEnglishinthevillage.B.Theconveniencetotraveltomanyplaces.C.Theavailabilityofcleanwatersupply.D.Thepeacefulenvironmentwithfewpeople.（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword'influencer'meanhere？A.Apersonwhoinfluencesothersthroughpublicadvertisements.B.Afamouspersonwhoinfluencespublicdecisionsandopinions.C.Apersonwhoaffectsothers'decisionsthroughonlineplatforms.D.Afamouspersonwhopreparesfilmsforbeingshownorbroadcast.（6）WhichofthefollowingmightbethebestadvicetoSteven？A.B.C.D.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）42．（12分）IneverthoughtIwouldfeelnostalgic（懷舊的）aboutacarpark.Thisparticularopen﹣aircarparkwasconvenientlylocatedattheheartofHollandVillage，abusyneighbourhoodwhichIhadbeenvisitingsinceIwasyoung.Thecarparkwas（1）special，butitwasalwaysthere，whenIwaslookingtoparkmycarortakeashortcuttothefoodcentre.Ithoughtitwouldalwaysbethere﹣areliableandregularpartofeverymemoryIhadmadeinHollandVillageovertheyears.Oneday，thecarparkwasreplacedbyashoppingmall.WhenIvisitedtheshoppingmallforthefirsttime，Iwas（2）byhowmoderneverythinglooked﹣andhowsaditmademe.IdonotrememberexactlywhentheHollandVillageIfirstknewstarteddisappearing.WhatIdoknowiswe（3）placeslittlebylittleastheyearsgoby.First，itwasthecarparkthatIwassousedtoseeing.Then，itwasthewell﹣knownmagazinestorethathadover80yearsofhistoryinHollandVillage.Ifeltasenseofloss﹣notonlyhadthebitsandpiecesoftheplacedisappeared，butthefeelingofbeing（4）hadalsodisappeared.IstoppedvisitingHollandVillage（5）.IdidnotlikehowInoticedanewfeatureeverytimeIvisited.Ifeltasthoughtheneighbourhoodhadletdownmymemoryofitbysimplykeepingupwiththetimes.Althoughthe（6）intheneighbourhoodbeganbeforeIcouldrecognizeitasaloss，thememoriesIhadwithitwillstaywithmeforever.Nomatterhowdifferentitbecomes，I'llalwaysrememberthegoodtimesIhadthere.（1）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（2）A.attractedB.struckC.movedD.disturbed（3）A.loseB.discoverC.exploreD.forget（4）A.lonelyB.relaxedC.familiarD.similar（5）A.suddenlyB.intheendC.automaticallyD.intime（6）A.choicesB.locationsC.changesD.projectsC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）43．（14分）Nowadays，studentsoftenusetheinternetforschoolworkorhomework.Ifweneedinformationforanessayorproject，wecanfinditonlinequicklyandeasily.However，therearemillionsofwebsites.Someofthemprovide（1）ainformation，butotherscontainincorrectandmisleadingcontent.Thisiswhyweshouldcheckawebsitebeforewebelievewhatitistellingus.Imagineyouhavefoundanarticlethatseems（2）u.Herearesometipstohelpyoucheckit.First，lookattheURL.Itmaytellyousomethingaboutthewebsite，itscreator，itsgoal，andwhereitcomesfrom.Then，thinkaboutwhythewritingwascreated.Isittoteachor（3）esomethingtoyou，orisittryingtoadvertisesomething？Forexample，ifthearticleistellingyouallaboutawell﹣knownpublicfigureandhowimportantandamazingtheyare，becareful.Itsreal（4）pmaybetogetyoutovoteforthem，sotheinformationinitmaynotbefair.Next，checkthewriter's（5）bbylookingatthewebsite.Lookforalinktotheir"Aboutme"pagetolearnmoreabouttheireducationandexperience.Isheorsheprofessionalinthisarea？Doyouthinkthispersonisabletowriteaboutthesubject？Afterthat，checktoseewhetheranyinformationhasbeentakenfromanotherwebsite.Ifithas，gotothefirstsourcetocheckthattheinformationhasn'tbeenchanged.Also，lookatthedateofpublication.Oldarticlescanbeunreliablebecausethey（6）mthelatestfacts，orbecausethesituationhasrecentlychanged.Finally，weigheverythingupanddecideifyoutrusttheinformation.（7）U，thereisnowaytobe100%surethatasiteistrustworthy，soyouneedtoconsiderallthesethingsandthendecidewhetheryoutrustit.Ifyoupostyourownwritingonablogorwebsite，someofthesetipsmayhelpimproveyourownwritingtoo.Givelinksandreferencestoyourinformationsources，andmentionyourownexperienceandexpertise.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）44．（12分）Interviewer：HiJohnson，thanksforbeingheretoday.Wewanttotalkaboutfreeganism.Canyoutelluswhatthatmeans？Johnson：Freeganismisawayoflifethathelpsreducewasteinoursociety.Freegansarepeoplewhotrytolivebyusingwhatothersthrowaway.Interviewer；Wheredofreeganslookforfood？Johnson：Freeganslookforfoodintherubbishbinsthatarebehindshoppingcentresorinthelanesbehindbuildings.Surprisingly，someofthefoodisstillgood.Theymightevenfindfoodthatisstillpackedandjustoutofdate.Interviewer.Isthisallowed？Johnson：Itmaynotbeallowed，becausetherubbishbinsareoftenonprivateland.Iftheyarecaught，theycanbearrested.Butpeoplestillbelieveithelpsreducewasteandisgoodfortheenvironment.Interviewer.Isitdangerous？Johnson：Itcanbedangerous，notjustbecausethefoodmightbeoutofdate，butalsobecausetherecouldbedangerousthingsintherubbish.Freeganshavetobecarefulandmakesuretheydon'thurtthemselves.Interviewer：（4）？Johnson：Theanswerisyes，butexactnumbersaren'tknown.Thebigchainsupermarketsandshopshavestoppedthrowingawayfood.Nowtheygiveittofoodbanks，sotherearenotmanychoicesforShanghaifreegans.Interviewer；Canyoushareapersonalstory？Johnson：MarielabecameafreeganaftershelostherjobinNewYork.Shehadasickhusbandandthreekidstolookafter.Oneday，shesawworkersthrowingfoodintobinsbehindasupermarket.Shetookwhatshecouldcarryhometofeedherfamily.Now，theyhavebeenfreeganseversince.Marielaevenmadeafilmaboutherexperience，calledFreegansinNewYork.ThefilmwillbeshownduringSaveTheEarthWeektoshowhowfreegansliveandwhy.Interviewer：That'sreallyinspiring.Thanksforsharing，Johnson!（1）Freeganshelpreduceenvironmentalharm，don'tthey？（2）Wherearetherubbishbinsthatfreegansusuallyfindfoodin？（3）Howdobigchainsupermarketsdealwithunsoldfoodtoreducewaste？（4）Whatquestionbestfitstheblank？（5）WhatgaveMarielaideasofmakingthefilmFreegansinNewYork？（6）Whatchallengesmightfreegansfaceintheirdailylives？List3challenges.VI.Writing（作文）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）假設(shè)你是初三學(xué)生李楓，你校初三年級(jí)即將舉辦一個(gè)主題為"校園記憶"的展覽活動(dòng)。學(xué)校邀請(qǐng)每位初三學(xué)生提供一張與校園生活相關(guān)的照片，并為該照片撰寫一段介紹文字供參觀者閱讀。介紹文字內(nèi)容須包括：√照片的題目√照片的簡要描述√照片對(duì)你個(gè)人和校園生活的意義（注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。（2）照抄閱讀語篇不得分。）______

2025年上海市楊浦區(qū)中考英語三模試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號(hào)910111213141516171819答案DACCDBBDADB題號(hào)20212223答案BABAPart1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.【解答】略3．（1分）A.￡50.B.￡15.C.￡30.D.￡13.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Haveabirthdayparty.B.Takeaboatride.C.Gotoamusicfestival.D.Stayhomewithfriends.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Asaleatamall.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Shoppinghabits.D.Tipsforsavingmoney.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Theflighthasbeencancelled.B.Thedelaycouldbelonger.C.Theycouldchangetheirflight.D.Theplaneisboardingnow.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）EmilyJonesismakingaspeechtovotefortheHelpfulStudentAward.（2）Emilytakesupdutiesinmanyschooleventsandactivities.（3）Lastweek，Emilyhelpedatouristfindhislostbagandfeltgood.（4）Ms.Smithhasguidedandsupportedstudenthelpersforsixmonths.（5）Emilymainlytellsusthatweshouldbethankfultothosewhohelpus.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Amanwithhistwosons，andtheywerecaughtintheheavyrain.（2）Themanbrokehiswhenhewascrossingabridgeoverasmallriver.（3）Tomakemattersworse，hisfellintotheriver.（4）Thetwosonshelpedtheirfathertoatowaitfortheraintostop.（5）Finally，ateamoffoundthembyaround6a.m.【解答】略Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）9．（1分）Ican'tgoto________sleepbecauseI'mtooexcitedaboutthetriptomorrow.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】a一個(gè)，表示泛指，后接輔音音素發(fā)音的單詞；an一個(gè)，表示泛指，后接元音音素發(fā)音的單詞；the這個(gè)，表示特指；/零冠詞。gotosleep"睡著"，固定搭配，不需要冠詞。故選：D。10．（1分）Margaretand______liketoexercise.WearemembersoftheFitnessClub.（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【解答】I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)Margaretand...liketoexercise.（Margaret和都喜歡鍛煉。）可知，空格部分作主語，因此選I符合題意。故選：A。11．（1分）Yourbalanceonyourfeetcanshowhow________youaretolivealonger，healthierlife.（）A．quickly B．happily C．likely D．beautifully【解答】quickly迅速地，是副詞；happily快樂地，是副詞；likely可能的，是形容詞；beautifully美麗地，是副詞。分析語境"你有多……活得更長更健康"，選項(xiàng)中只有"likely"符合語境，且"howlikelyyouaretodosth."語法正確。belikelytodosth.可能做某事。故選：C。12．（1分）AIisaverysmarttool.Itcanhelpyou________differentkindsoftasks.（）A．by B．to C．with D．for【解答】by通過；to到；with關(guān)于；for為了；helpsbwithsth為固定搭配，意為"幫助某人做某事"。故選：C。13．（1分）Chinahastakentheleadinwindpowerandisnow________producerintheworld.（）A．large B．larger C．largest D．thelargest【解答】large大的；larger更大的；largest最大的。形容詞最高級(jí)前通常要加定冠詞the。intheworld.（世界上）這是形容詞表示比較的范圍，所以要用形容詞最高級(jí)來填空。故選：D。14．（1分）Ihavetwoskirts.Oneisred，and_____isblue.（）A．other B．theother C．others D．a(chǎn)nother【解答】A．other其他的，泛指；B．theother其他的，特指（兩者之間）；C．others其他的，泛指，復(fù)數(shù)；D．a(chǎn)nother另一，再一。根據(jù)題干，可知是指我有兩條裙子。一個(gè)是紅色的，另一個(gè)是藍(lán)色的。兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother。故選：B。15．（1分）Theheadmastertoldus______anyteacherorvisitorwhowewalkpast.（）A．greet B．togreet C．greeting D．greeted【解答】greet，動(dòng)詞，打招呼。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了tellsbtodosth短語，意思是告訴某人做某事，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，正確答案是B。故選：B。16．（1分）"Hurry，theshow________infiveminutestime"，Esthershoutedexcitedly.（）A．started B．hasstarted C．wasstarting D．willstart【解答】started開始，動(dòng)詞過去式；hasstarted已經(jīng)開始，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；wasstarting正在開始，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；willstart將要開始，一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)"infiveminutestime"（五分鐘后）可知，句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選：D。17．（1分）Thatrestaurant______beverygood.It'salwaysfullofpeople.（）A．must B．should C．can D．need【解答】must一定；should應(yīng)該；can能夠；need需要。根據(jù)It'salwaysfullofpeople.（它總是擠滿了人。）可知，那家餐廳一定很好。故選：A。18．（1分）—________istheschoolsystemlikeinyourcountry？—Inmycountry，studentsattendschoolfor12yearsbeforeuniversity.（）A．How B．Howlong C．Why D．What【解答】How如何，詢問方式；Howlong多長時(shí)間；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)答語Inmycountry，studentsattendschoolfor12yearsbeforeuniversity.（在我國，學(xué)生上大學(xué)之前要上12年學(xué)。）可知，此處是問"你們國家的學(xué)校制度是什么？"故選：D。19．（1分）Idon'tthinkhewillremembertheconference______youremindhim.（）A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．sothat【解答】A.although（雖然）表讓步，邏輯不符；B.unless（除非）；C.assoonas（一……就）強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間，與句意無關(guān)；D.sothat（以便）表目的，但原句無"為了提醒他"的主動(dòng)意圖。根據(jù)題干可知，此處指的是"除非"你提醒他，要不然他會(huì)忘記會(huì)議。故選：B。20．（1分）Thepoliticiandenied______abouthiseducationalandworkingexperience.（）A．lie B．lying C．tolying D．lied【解答】lie，動(dòng)詞，撒謊。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)C是介詞to+動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了denydoingsth短語，意思是"否定干某事"，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，正確答案是B。故選：B。21．（1分）Ben，________offthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.（）A．turn B．turns C．turning D．turned【解答】turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞原形；turns第三人稱單數(shù)；turning動(dòng)名詞；turned過去式。根據(jù)題干可知，本句為祈使句，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形；turnoff"關(guān)閉"，動(dòng)詞短語。故選：A。22．（1分）Henrywastryingtoescapethroughthewindowwhenhe________totheground.（）A．falls B．fell C．wasfalling D．hasfallen【解答】falls摔倒，是第三人稱單數(shù)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；fell摔倒，是過去式，用于一般過去時(shí)；wasfalling過去正在摔倒，是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；hasfallen已經(jīng)摔倒，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)Henrywastryingtoescapethroughthewindow（亨利正試圖從窗戶逃走時(shí)）可知，亨利正試圖逃跑的時(shí)候，突然摔倒了。即wastryingtoescape（試圖逃跑）的過程中，發(fā)生了felltotheground（摔到地上）這一瞬時(shí)動(dòng)作。一般過去時(shí)（fell）表示動(dòng)作的完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。故選：B。23．（1分）______terribleweather!Ihopeitclearsupsoon.（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為：1、What+a/an+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2、What+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!3、How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！weather不可數(shù)名詞。要用what修飾。故選：A。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.varietyB.politicsC.populationsD.observingE.caringforTheBigSchools'BirdwatchisanexcitingannualeventwhereschoolsacrosstheUKtakepartinbirdwatchingtohelpprotectwildlife.OrganizedbytheRSPB，thiseventinvitesstudentstospendonehour（1）Dbirdsintheirschoolgroundsortheirneighbourhoods，recordingwhattheyseeandhowmany.Theinformationtheycollecthelpsscientistslearnmoreaboutbird（2）C.Startedin2000，theBigSchools'Birdwatchencouragesstudentstogetoutdoorsanddiscoverthe（3）Aofbirdsthatliveintheirownenvironment.Thisactivityisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational，helpingchildrenunderstandtheimportanceof（4）Enatureanddevelopingasenseofresponsibilityforwildlifeprotection.【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校操場或社區(qū)里觀察一個(gè)小時(shí)鳥類，記錄他們看到了什么，有多少。根據(jù)"thiseventinvitesstudentstospendonehour…birdsintheirschoolgroundsortheirneighbourhoods，recordingwhattheyseeandhowmany."（這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生花一個(gè)小時(shí)…...在他們的學(xué)校操場或他們的鄰居的鳥，記錄他們看到了什么和有多少。）可知，活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生在學(xué)校操場或社區(qū)里觀察一個(gè)小時(shí)鳥類，所以"observing觀察"符合題意。故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：他們收集的信息幫助科學(xué)家們更多地了解鳥類的數(shù)量。根據(jù)"Theinformationtheycollecthelpsscientistslearnmoreaboutbird…."（他們收集的信息幫助科學(xué)家更多地了解鳥類）可知，收集的信息幫助科學(xué)家們更多地了解鳥類的數(shù)量，所以"populations人口"符合題意。故選C。（3）考查名詞。句意：從2000年開始，"大學(xué)校鳥類觀察"鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生到戶外去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活在他們自己環(huán)境中的各種鳥類。根據(jù)"Startedin2000，theBigSchools'Birdwatchencouragesstudentstogetoutdoorsanddiscoverthe…ofbirdsthatliveintheirownenvironment."（始于2000年，大學(xué)校的觀鳥鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生走出戶外，發(fā)現(xiàn)生活在自己環(huán)境中的鳥類。）可知，"大學(xué)校鳥類觀察"鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生到戶外去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活在他們自己環(huán)境中的各種鳥類，所以"variety多樣性"符合題意。故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅有趣而且有教育意義，幫助孩子們理解關(guān)心自然的重要性，培養(yǎng)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的責(zé)任感。根據(jù)"Thisactivityisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational，helpingchildrenunderstandtheimportanceof…natureanddevelopingasenseofresponsibilityforwildlifeprotection."（這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅有趣，而且有教育意義，幫助孩子們理解…...自然的重要性，培養(yǎng)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的責(zé)任感。）可知，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)還幫助孩子們理解關(guān)心自然的重要性，所以"caringfor關(guān)心"符合題意。故選E。25．（4分）A.detailsB.commonC.activelyD.competeE.compareDuringtheevent，studentsreceivebirdguidestohelpthemfind（1）Bbirdslikerobins，blackbirds，andwoodpigeons.Theyrecordtheirbirdwatchingresultsonformsoronline.Aftertheevent，theycan（2）EtheirfindingswithotherschoolstounderstandhowtheirworkhelpspeoplelearnmoreaboutbirdsacrosstheUK.TheBigSchools'Birdwatchisalsoagreatwaytoteachstudentshowtocollectinformation.Ithelpsthempracticewriting，counting，andpayingattentionto（3）A.Besideslearningaboutscience，theeventalsoencouragesstudentstoappreciatenature.By（4）Ctakingpart，childrenenjoytheoutdoorsandlearnabouttheimportanceofbirdsandanimalsforfuturegenerations.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：活動(dòng)期間，學(xué)生們會(huì)收到鳥類指南，幫助他們找到常見的鳥類，如知知更鳥、黑鳥和木鴿。句子中提到likerobins，blackbirds，andwoodpigeons（如知更鳥、黑鳥和木鴿）可知，此處是幫助他們尋找常見的鳥類，因此應(yīng)填形容詞common即"常見的"修飾空后名詞birds，故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：活動(dòng)結(jié)束后，他們可以將他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)與其他學(xué)校進(jìn)行比較，以了解他們的工作如何幫助人們更多地了解英國各地的鳥類。comparewith與……比較；結(jié)合空前情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，因此應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形compare（比較），故選E。（3）考查名詞。句意：它幫助他們練習(xí)寫作、計(jì)數(shù)和注意細(xì)節(jié)。句子中提到Ithelpsthempracticewriting，counting（它幫助他們練習(xí)寫作、計(jì)數(shù)）可知，關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)，而"細(xì)節(jié)"對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是"details"，故選A。（4）考查副詞。句意：通過積極參與，孩子們享受戶外活動(dòng)，了解鳥類和動(dòng)物對(duì)后代的重要性。句子中提到childrenenjoytheoutdoorsandlearnabouttheimportanceofbirdsandanimalsforfuturegenerations.（孩子們享受戶外活動(dòng)，了解鳥類和動(dòng)物對(duì)子孫后代的重要性）可知，通過積極參與，其中"actively"表示"積極地"符合句意。故選C。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）26．（1分）Thesnowfellseveralinchesovernight，coveringeverythinginathickblanket.（inch）【解答】inch英寸，是可數(shù)名詞；在several后面用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：inches。27．（1分）Whenadoggetswet，itwillshakeitselftodryoff.（it）【解答】根據(jù)"Whenadoggetswet"（當(dāng)狗淋濕時(shí)）以及"todryoff"（甩干）和所給詞"it"可知，這里說的是狗甩動(dòng)它自己來弄干，要用反身代詞作賓語。"it"的反身代詞是"itself"，意為"它自己"。故填：itself。28．（1分）Thisyearhewonthenationalchampionshipagain﹣forthefourthtime.（four）【解答】four四，數(shù)詞；根據(jù)Thisyearhewonthenationalchampionshipagain（今年他又贏得了全國冠軍）可知，此處用序數(shù)詞fourth修飾名詞time。故填：fourth。29．（1分）Thecrowdcheersloudlyasthefootballplayerswaveatthem.（loud）.【解答】loud大聲的，形容詞；loudly大聲地，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞cheers。故填：loudly。30．（1分）Hismoodisverychangeable.Oneminutehe'shappy，andthenexthe'supset.（change）【解答】change變化，動(dòng)詞，空處作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞changeable"多變的"。故填：changeable。31．（1分）Thenewtechnologywillenrichthelearningexperienceforstudents.（rich）【解答】rich豐富的，形容詞；結(jié)合thelearningexperience（學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)）可知，此處指豐富學(xué)生的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，用動(dòng)詞enrich，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填：enrich。32．（1分）Thecatappearedhelplessandscaredafterbeingstuckinthetree.（help）【解答】根據(jù)"beingstuckinthetree"（被困在樹上）可知，小貓被困在樹上，顯得無助又害怕?？崭袂懊娴脑~語是系動(dòng)詞，所以要用形容詞作表語，helpless意思是"無助的"。故填：helpless。33．（1分）Theycelebratedthearrivalofthenewyearwithfireworksandmusic.（arrive）【解答】根據(jù)the…ofthenewyear（新年的……）可知，此處需要名詞，表示"到來；到達(dá)"。arrive到來，是動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式是arrival。故填：arrival。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共14分）34．（2分）Shewilllikethesurprisewe'veplannedforher.（改為否定句）Shewon'tlikethesurprisewe'veplannedforher.【解答】原句含有助動(dòng)詞will，變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在will后加否定詞not，可縮寫成won't，后跟動(dòng)詞原形like（喜歡）。故填：won'tlike。35．（2分）Mylittlebrotherpassedtheentranceexamwithgreateffort.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Howdidyourlittlebrotherpasstheentranceexam？【解答】對(duì)"with