2024年中考押題預(yù)測卷02（上海專用）（考試時間90分鐘，滿分140分）注意事項：1.本試卷共兩部分，七大題，滿分140分，考試時間90分鐘。2.請務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）AB

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1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．A．Teacherandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient.C．Fatheranddaughter D．Bossandsecretary.3．A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy.4．A．Shehadtomeetherstudentsasshewasbusy. B．Shedidn’twanttolistentotheprogram.C．Theprogramwasnotinterestingenough. D．Thestudent’squestionskeptherbusy.5．A．5weeks. B．15weeks. C．20weeks. D．25weeks.6．A．Inazoo. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inahospital. D．Inabookstore.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．RoseTayloropenedherowncompanywhenshewasveryyoung.8．Atthetime,Rosewasgoodatpaintingpictures.9．Inordertomakemoney,Rosestarteddesigningandmakingclothes.10．ThoughRosehasn’tfinishedschool,sheissuccessfulintheworldoffashion.11．Rosethinkssheisveryluckytogetthechancetofollowherdream.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）（共10分）12．Beingavolunteerisagoodchancetotothesociety.13．Wendybelievesthatshecandoa,justlikeJohn.14．TheStudents’Unionwillcontactvolunteersinafterreceivingtheform.15．Wendywantstogoforbasketballandvolleyballsinceshe’steamsports.16．WendyremindsJohntocheckouttheforvolunteers.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最怡與的答案）（共15分）17．—IwanttoentertheEnglishSpeechCompetition,butIthinkit’sdifficulttoachievesuccessintheend.—Don’tworry.Nothingisdifficulttotheman_________willtry.A．whose B．who C．what D．which18．Thesaying“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.”tellsus________.A．whathappenedwithoutrules B．whyweneedrulesC．howcanruleshelpinworkandlife D．whetherisitnecessarytosetrules19．Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly________itisfullofupsanddowns.A．since B．though C．while D．unless20．Studentsshouldpayattentionto________theteacherinclass.A．listeningto B．listentoC．hearingof D．hearof21．Jasonwasunhappybecausehe________tocompletethedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime.A．ismaking B．ismade C．wasmaking D．wasmade22．—MayIspeaktoPhillip?—I’msorry,hehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.He________forhalfamonth.A．left B．hasleft C．hasbeenaway D．wentaway23．Ithinkthere________fewercarsandmorebusesinthefuture.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．willbe24．—________doesittakemypackagetoarriveatmyhomeafterIplacetheorder?—Itusuallytakesthreedays.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howfast25．As________artteacher,MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/26．—Whendidyouvisityourgrandparentslasttime?—Letmesee.________themorningoflastSaturday.A．In B．On C．At D．For27．Inordertoprotecthiseyes,he________useselectronicproducts.A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．usually D．often28．—Doyouwatchminidramas?—Yes.Ioftenwatchthem.Theyarenoweven________thantraditionalTVseries.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular29．—Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t30．—CanIputthetrousersintothewashingmachine,Mom?—Yes.Butmakesureto________thepocketsfirst.A．getover B．lookup C．gothrough D．findout31．Inthepast,________peopletookawalkbytheriverasitwaspolluted.A．a(chǎn)little B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．fewIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）A)behaviorB)madC)refusedD)arguedE)modernMyrelationshipwithmymotherchangedafterIwenttocollege.WhenIwasathome,we32aboutmanythings,forexample,wearingmakeupandtalkingonthephone.Onetime,beforeabigparty,she33toletmeleavethehouse.Shethoughtmymakeupwastooheavy.IhadtowashmyfacebeforeIwenttotheparty.Iwastheonlygirlwithoutmakeup,andIwasso34.AndwhenItalkedtomyfriendsonthephone,mymumalwaysshoutedtotellmetohangup,andthepersonIwastalkingtocouldhearher.Her35alwaysmademeupset.A)closetoB)completelyC)traditionD)patienceE)adviceButafterafewmonthsatcollege,Ichangedmyself36.Imetnewpeople.Istartedlearningabouthistory,politics,andtheworld.Ididn’thavethetimeor37forlongphoneconversations.Istoppedcaringsomuchaboutthingslikemakeup.Ioncewenttoapartywithnomakeupon,butIfeltfine.Ijustlaughedaboutit.Mynewwayofthinkingbroughtme38mymother.Now,Italktomymotheralmosteveryday.Wegetalongquitewell.Wegotomoviestogetherandreadthesamebooks.Itellheraboutmyproblemsandshegivesmegood39.Lastmonth,mymotherhelpedmethroughabadtime.Sheisanamazingperson.Iknowthatnow.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共8分）40．Theykilledfourpolicemenwhiletheyweretryingtoabank.(robbery)41．Didyouheartheactor’sacceptanceattheOscarsceremony?(speak)42．Manyvillagerswereinjuredinthewildforestfire.(serious)43．HuaweihasovertakenAppletobecometheworld’slargestsmartphonemaker.(two)44．You’realwaysmakingforyourfailuretoachievelong-termchange.(excuse)45．Theyhavecomeupwithsomeideastomaketheeventfunandmemorable.(create)46．Thefilmisquite,somanypeoplehavetroubletryingtounderstanditsmeaning.(usual)47．visittotheislandwasatripofalifetimeandonewethoroughlyenjoyed.(us)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子）（共14分）48．Themanagerledtheblindmantohisroompersonally.(改為一般疑問句)themanagertheblindmantohisroompersonally?49．“Haveyoueverriddenashared-bike?”Lindaaskedhermom.（改為賓語從句）Lindaaskedhermomsheeverriddenashared-bike.50．Thecaptainhardlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation.(改為反意疑問句)Thecaptainhardlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,?51．TracywillgotoNorwaythiswintersothatshecanseetheNorthernLights.(改為同義句)TracywillgotoNorwaythiswintertoseetheNorthernLights.52．Ifeltveryhappywhenmylostkeywasfound.(保持句意不變)mygreat,mylostkeywasfound.53．costher,wantstoknow,thewashingmachine,howmuch,madeinJapan,she,will（連詞成句）.54．Joycewroteanarticleabouthertravelmemorieslastmonth.(改為被動語態(tài))AnarticleabouthertravelmemoriesbyJoycelastmonth.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Todaymanypeopleallovertheworldridebicycles.Thisisbecauseit’sawonderfulmeansoftransport.Itisalsoanexcellentformofexercise.Bicyclesdon’tpollutetheair,either.Nowthereareaboutabillionbicyclesintheworld.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbicycles?About100millionbicyclesaremadearoundtheworldeachyear.NowthereareoverahalfbillionbicyclesinChina.BikesfirstcametoChinainthe1800s.Todaybicyclesareveryimportantfortransportationintheworld.Thenwhoinventedthebicycles?Alongtimeago,LeonardoDaVincidrewsomeroughpicturesthatlookedlikeabicycle.Butheisnottheinventorofabicycle.In1690,aFrenchmannamedDeSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Butitdidn’thavepedals(腳蹬).In1840,aScottishnamedKirkpatrickMacmillanaddedpedals.Peoplethoughtofhimastheinventoroftherealbicycle.Ridingabicyclehasmanyhealthbenefits.Ridingforthreehoursorthirtykilometreseveryweekcutsyourrisk(風險)ofheartdiseaseinhalf.ManypeopleinAsiaandEuropeusetheirbicycleswhentravellingshortdistances.However,Americansonlyusetheirbicyclesonceinahundredtrips.Iftheyusetheirbicyclesalot,theywouldsavealotofgasandhelpprotecttheenvironment(環(huán)境).55．“________”isNOTthereasonthatpeopleridebicyclesaccordingtothepassage.A．Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.B．It’sanexcellentformofexercise.C．Ithelpspeoplemakegoodfriends.D．It’sawonderfulmeansoftransportation.56．________bicyclesaremadearoundtheworldeachyear.A．AboutonebillionB．About100millionC．AboutonemillionD．About100billion57．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．thetypesofbicyclesB．theadvantagesofbicyclesC．theproblemsofbicyclesD．theinventorofbicycles58．________isconsideredas(被認為)therealinventorofthebicycleaccordingtothepassage.A．LeonardoDaVinciB．FrenchmannamedDeSivracC．KirkpatrickMacmillanD．Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswho59．Theunderlinedword“benefits”means“________”inChinese.A．利潤 B．益處 C．習慣D．原因60．Wemayknowthat________fromthepassage.A．AmericansridebicycleslessthanAsiansB．EuropeansdonothaveheartdiseasesC．EuropeansdonotridebicyclesD．AsiansaretoopoortobuycarsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyousharp.Buttheselesser-knownhabitsworkwonders,too.1.SittallWhenwearesadorafraid,wearemorelikelytoslouch(沒精打采地站、坐或走).Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedor61.Itmakeshardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents,56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatup62thanwhentheyslumpeddown.Sittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandoxygenflowtothebrain—byupto40percent.2.Exercise—onceHavingtroublerememberingfaces?Inasmallstudy,researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday,theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday,they63satonaself-pedalingbikefor20minutes.64,peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthissingleexercise.3.LimitTVAsweallknow,toomuchscreentimecanhurtachild’scognitive(認知)development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople?Itwasalong-termstudyforthosewhowereover50,andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreater65inmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolentprogrammingharmspeople’smemoryaswell.4.WalkbackwardsWhentryingtorecallsomething,don’tjustthink“walkbackwards”.Inaseriesof66,peopleviewedavideoofamovie,awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackwards,watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward,oractuallywalkedforwardsorbackwards.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmotion,whetherreal,imagined,orwatched,isbetterthanforwardmotion.61．A．upset B．excited C．happy D．peaceful62．A．carelessly B．hard C．straight D．silently63．A．usually B．mostly C．finally D．simply64．A．Afterall B．Inaddition C．Onaverage D．Soonerorlater65．A．drop B．increase C．balance D．progress66．A．debates B．experiments C．speeches D．gamesC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）Onlinestudyisnowthenewnormal(新常態(tài))forstudentsinShanghaiandmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Beingtheminiature(微型)computersthatcanfitinthepalmofyourhand,mobilephonescertainlycomeinhandyinthiscriticaltime.Therearemillionsofappsouttherewaitingforyoutotestthemout.Now,let’scheckthemout!NotabilityTakingnotesduringaclassoral67isanormalthingforstudents,butitcanbetedious(boring).Withthehelpoftechnology,yournotescanbemoreinteractive.Ifyouaresomeonewhowantstolivenupyournoteswithpictures,v68oraudiorecordings,Notabilitymaybeanappthatwouldfascinateyou.Theappofferssomanyfeatures—youcanusehighlighters,handwritenotes,insert(插入)pictures,recordaudio,editgroupnotes...Thel69goesonandon!PocketTheinternetisaboundlessseaofi70.Butdoyoufeellikeyouaretoobusytoreadanarticleorbreakingnews?Don’tworry—Pockethasyoucovered.Itletsyousavecontentfromanywhereandeverywheretoreadl71—evenoffline.Youcanalsousethe“Listen”featuretohaveyourarticler72directlytoyou.WhoknewyoucouldfitsomanyarticlesinjustyourPocket?CalmDoyoueverfeellikeyouhavedifficultyconcentrating?Doyouwanttomanageyourstressandanxietylevelsabitbetter?TrytoCalmyourself!Accordingtotheapp’swebsite,itsmissionisto“maketheworldhappier”throughfeatureslikeguidedmeditation(冥想)andbedtimestories.Ithasover50milliondownloadsand40millionlikes.Oneofthetop-ratedr73saysthattheappis“l(fā)ife-changing”.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）TimBurtonisoneofthemostfamousAmericanfilmdirectors.Hismostpopularfilmsinclude:Batman(1989),EdwardScissorhands(1990),BatmanReturns(1992)andDumbo(2019).In1990,hegotaDaytimeEmmyAwardforhiscartoonseriesBeetlejuiceandin1991hegotaHugoAwardforEdwardScissorhands.Timgrewupwatchinghorrorfilmsandcartoons.HereadEdgarAllanPoe’shorrorstoriesandheloveddrawing.Healsomadeshortfilmsinhisbackgarden.Afterleavingschool,Burtonstudiedanimation.Then,hegotajobatWaltDisneyStudios.Hewasaverygoodanimator,buthedidn’tdrawintheDisneystyle.SoheleftDisneyandstartedtomakehisownfilms.OneofhismostsuccessfulfilmsisBatman.Atfirst,peoplewereupsetwhenTimBurtonchosethecomedyactorMichaelKeatontoplayBatman.Batmanisasuperherowhoistallerandstrongerthanordinarymen,andMichaelKeatonwastooshort.At1.75m,hewasinfacttheshortestactorevertoplayBatman.However,thefilmwasverysuccessfulandeverybodylovedMichaelKeatonasBatman.OneofTimBurton’smostinterestingcharactersisEdwardScissorhands.TheideaforthecharactercamefromadrawingthatBurtonmadeinhighschool.Edwardisn’thumanandhehasgotscissorsinsteadofhands.Inthefilm,JohnnyDeppplaysEdward.However,hischaracterinthefilmisnotasscaryasTimBurton’soriginaldrawing.Inoneofhislatestfilms,Dumbo,Dumbotheelephanthasgotbiggerearsthantheotherelephantsandtheylaughathim.However,hisbigearsareanadvantage.Hecanfly.ThisnewfilmismoreexcitingthantheoldDisneyfilm,buttheCGIelephantisnotascuteasthecartoonelephantinthe1941film.Therearesome