2023—2024學年陜西省西安工大附中八年級下學期收心考試英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.—Whatdidyoubuy________yesterdaymorning?—Ibought________umbrella.

A．on;aB．不填;aC．on;anD．不填;an(★★★)2.LauraandKaren,help________tosomefoodanddrinks.

A．yourB．yoursC．yourselfD．yourselves(★★★)3.ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.

A．willbeB．willhaveC．hasD．isgoingtohave(★★)4.Idon’tknowhowtokeephealthy,canyougiveme________?

A．anadviceB．lotsofadvicesC．afewadvicesD．someadvice(★★★)5.Hedidnotwrite________,though(盡管)hehad________.

A．carefulenough;enoughtimeB．carefullyenough;enoughtimeC．enoughcareful;enoughtimeD．enoughcarefully;timeenough(★★★)6.Wechatis________useful________almosteveryoneusesiteveryday.

A．so;toB．such;thatC．too;toD．so;that(★★★)7.Cutuptheseapplesandpearsandthen_____________.

A．mixupitB．mixupthemC．mixitupD．mixthemup(★★★)8.I______somegiftsfrommyfriends，butIdidn't______them.

A．received；acceptB．accepted；receiveC．receive；acceptD．accept；receive(★★★★)9.-Idon’tknowifmymother______tomorrow.-Ifshe______,I'llmeetheratthetrainstation.

A．willcome;comesB．comes;willcomeC．willcome;willconeD．comes;comes(★★)10.—Shallwegotothemoviesorstayathome?—EitherisOK.________.

A．ComeonB．It’suptoyouC．That’sallrightD．Noproblem二、完形填空(★★★)Childrenalllikeabirthdayparty.WhenIwaselevenyearsold,Iwenttoa_______partyforthefirsttime.Mybestfriendaskedmetogotoherparty,Iwasso_______.Ineverwenttoapartybefore.Intheafternoon,I_______theparty,Imadeabirthdaycardformyfriendandchoseadressfortheparty.Myfatherdrovemetomyfriend’shomeintheevening.Hesaidhewouldcometopickmeupat_______.Attheparty,Ienjoyedmyself.Myfriendlovedmy_______andeverybodylikedmydress.Wehadlotsofdeliciousfoodandplayedgames.Whenthepartywasoveratten,Icouldn’t_______Dadoutside.Idecidedtowalkhome.Ineverwalkedalone(獨自)atnight,_______Iwasalittleafraid.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonewalkingbehindme.IwassoscaredthatIwalkedfast,butthepersonwalkedfast,too.ThenIranreallyquickly._______,Ireachedhome.IclosedthedoorandtoldMomwhathappened.Justatthattime,Dadwasback“Whywereyourunningsofast?Icouldn’teven_______you”hesaid.ThepersonwasDad!Iwasso________.Whatawonderfulpartyandanadventurous(驚險的)night.11.A．housewarmingB．birthdayC．openingD．welcome12.A．busyB．sorryC．sadD．glad13.A．lookedforB．blewoutC．preparedforD．caredabout14.A．eightB．nineC．tenD．eleven15.A．cardB．bookC．fruitD．work16.A．lookB．lookforC．findoutD．find17.A．butB．soC．whenD．though18.A．FinallyB．PossiblyC．UnluckilyD．Seriously19.A．believeB．refuseC．catchD．lose20.A．prettyB．outgoingC．talentedD．surprised三、閱讀理解(★★★)Youmayknowhowtomakeapaperairplane,butcanyoumakeapaperhelicopter(直升機)?Here’show!You’llneedonepieceofpaperandonepaperclip(回形針).Whathappened?Insteadoffallingstraighttotheground,thehelicopterwillspin(旋轉)itswingsandfallslowly.Inarealhelicopter,iftheengine(引擎)suddenlystops,thepilotletsthehelicopter’sblade(漿)turnfreely.Thehelicopterwillspinitsbladesjustthewayyourpaperhelicopterdoes,anditwillmovetoasafelanding.21.Afterreadingthetext,wecanlearnhowto________.

A．makeahelicopterB．drawahelicopterC．flyapaperhelicopterD．makeapaperhelicopter22.Whichquestiondoesthistextexplain?

A．Whatthingsshouldweprepare?B．Whoisinterestedinthisactivity?C．Whydoesthepaperhelicopterfallstraighttotheground?D．Howmanystepsshouldwedotodrawahelicopter?23.Whatkindoftextisthis?

A．Aguide.B．Anotice.C．Anapplication.D．Anadvertisement.(★★★)A6.2-magnitude(震級)earthquake(地震)happenedinJishishancounty(縣)ofNorthwestChina’sGansuprovince(省)at1:59p.mMondayofDec.18,2023(BeijingTime)accordingtoChinaEarthquakeNetworksCenter(CENC).Manypeoplelosttheirlivesandmanyhousesfelldown.Aftertheearthquake,thenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutfamilieswhowereintrouble.Doyouknowwhattododuringtheearthquake?Hereissomeusefulinformationbelow.Everythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesarenotstrongenoughforpeopletofeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.Doyouknowwhatcausesearthquakes?Theearth’ssurface(表面)hasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistsaretryingtopredictbigearthquakes,butit’sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtokeepyourselfsafeduringanearthquake?Herearesomeways.Youshouldrememberthem.Ifyouareinside▲Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillkeepyousafe.Don’trunoutofthedoor.▲Keepawayfromwindows.▲Turnofflights.▲Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside▲Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.▲Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.▲Lieonthegroundinopenareasuntiltheshakingstops.24.Howoftendoesanearthquakehappenintheworld?

A．Onceeverythirtyseconds.B．Onceeverythirtyminutes.C．Onceeverythreehours.D．Onceeverythirteenseconds.25.Anearthquakehappensbecause_________.

A．theEarth’ssurfaceistoothinB．thepiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacearemovingtoofastC．twopiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacemovepasteachotherD．therearetoomanypiecesontheEarth’ssurface26.Inthepassage,youcanknow________whenanearthquakehappens.

A．youshouldn’tbeafraidB．you’dbetternotstandneartallbuildingsC．youshouldlookforyourfamilyD．youshouldrebuildyourhomes(★★★)Lastweekend,IwatchedagreatmoviecalledBallerna.Ittellsmehowimportantadreamis.Ayounggirl,Felicia,grewupinanorphanage(孤兒院).Sheworeoldclothesandhadtodoalotofhousework.ButshedreamedtogotoadanceschoolinPansandbecomeaballet(芭蕾)dancer.PeopleintheorphanageknewFelicia’sdreambuttheyalllaughedather.Onlyherbestfriend,Victor,saidFelicia’sdreamwouldcometrue.Victormadeaflyingmachinebyhimself.Usingthismachine,FeliciaandVictorflewoutoftheorphanageandwenttoParis.Tolearnballet,FeliciatoldothersthathernamewasCamilleandthatshewasfromarichfamily.Later,however,theteacherlearnedthatFeliciatoldalie.HeaskedFeliciatojoininadancecompetition.Ifshewonthecompetition,shecouldstaythere.ButFeliciadidn’twin.Shewentbacktotheorphanage,butkeptpracticingeveryday.ThegatekeepersawherhardworkandtookFeliciabacktoParis.Feliciajoinedinthecompetitionagain.Thistime,heshowedhermarvelousdance.Throughyearsofhardwork,Feliciabecamearealballetdanceratlast.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youhavetoworkhard.Feelyourdreamwithyourheart,andfollowit.Nevergiveup—thatiswhatthemoviehastaughtme.27.Fromthepassage,wecanknowFelicia_________.

A．wasfromarichfamilyB．wenttoParisonlyonceC．wonthecompetitionatlastD．wasverytalentedinballetdance28.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“marvelous”probablymeans_________.

A．funnyB．fantasticC．seriousD．common29.Wecanbeinfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatVictorisvery_________.

A．creativeB．shyC．outgoingD．quiet30.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．(★★★)DisneylandParkisoneofthemostpopularplacesforpeopletogoto,especiallyforchildren.TherearesixDisneylandParksintheworld.31AsforChinesevisitors,theyprobablywanttogotoShanghaiDisneylandParkthemost.Theparkbringspeoplehappinessandlaugh,notmatterhowoldyouare.Childrenareabletomeetmanycartooncharactersandplaywiththem.32Oldpeoplecanwatchshows,takeawalkandhavearestinthegarden.Inthepark,thereareallkindsofinterestingprograms.33Duringthedaytime,youcanrideamuchtallerandlongerrollercoaster(過山車),gototheSleepingBeautyCastleandsoon.34Intheevening,youcanwatchfireworkshowsandsomeothershows.Theyareallgreat.However,thetickethereisn’tverycheap,from399RMBto655RMB.Sodon’tgototheparkonweekendsorholidays.Youcanchoosetocomehereoncommondays.35WelcometoShanghaiDisneylandPark.Thereisalwayssomethingforyouinthepark.

A．Becauseticketsonthesedaysarecheaper.B．ShanghaiDisneylandParkisthesecondDisneylandParkinChina,thesixthoneintheworld.C．Ifyougettotheparklate,youcanalsohavefun.D．Youngpeoplecantakepartinlotsofexcitingactivities.E．It’sfunforpeopletoplayduringthedaytimeandintheevening.F．Youcanneverfindsomecreativeandfreshthings.G．However,ticketsonweekdaysarealsoexpensive.四、完成句子(★★★)36.你能給我講講你在香港的兩次經歷嗎？Canyoutellmeyourtwo__________inHongKong?(★★★)37.我期盼著收到你們所有人的回信。Ilookforwardto_________youall.(★★★)38.由于這個原因，我們沒去參加聚會。_____________,wedidn’tgototheparty.(★★★)39.國家主席習近平二零二四年的新年賀詞使我們堅信祖國將越來越強大。ChinesePresidentXiJinping’s2024NewYearmessagemakesusbelieveChinawillbe__________.(★★)40.然后加入卷心菜、西紅柿和洋蔥，再煮上10分鐘。Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcook________________.五、選詞填空(★★★)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞。)

understand,share,lose,certain,help,mistake,student,solve,worry,muchStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof41andproblemswiththeirschoolwork,theirfriendsandsoon.Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondonsaysthatproblemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Butshethinkstalkingtosomeone42alot.Ifnot,peoplewill43feelworse.Lauraonce44herwallet,andworriedfordays.Butaftershetoldherparentsaboutittheywerereally45andgotheranewone.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecareless46himself.Laurasaysshewillalwaysremembertoshareherproblemsinthefuture.RobertHunt,anexpert,thinksitisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Everyoneshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Hethinks47parentsaretherightpeoplebecausetheyhave48experiencethanstudentsthemselvesandarealwaystheretogivehelp.49aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwayto50aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!六、任務型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。Chinesepeoplehaveenjoyedteaforthousandsofyears.ItissaidthatteawasfirstfoundbyShennongabout5,000yearsago.TheClassicofTeawrittenbyLuYuteachespeoplehowtochoose,makeanddrinktea.OnNovember29,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwasaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritagelist(聯合國教科文組織非物質文化遺產名錄).Teaisimportantineverydaylife.Wedrinkteawhenwearethirstyorsleepy.Wetreat(招待)gueststeapolitely.Weserveourparentsandteachersteatoshowrespect.Atweddings,thehusbandandwifeofferteatotheirfamilies.It’sawaytoshowloveandthanks.Now,thegreenleavesstillmakeusthinkofthejoysoflife.OntheappXiaohongshu,thetopicof“stove-boiledtea”(圍爐煮茶)ishot.Peoplesitaroundthestoveandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasiftheycouldgobacktooldtimes.51.WhendidShennongfindteainChina?Hefoundtea______________________.52.AccordingtoChartI,whyaretheredifferentkindsofChinesetea?Becausetheyaremade_________________.53.Whichwordmeans“尊敬”inthepassage?Itis_______________________.54.AccordingtoChartI,howmanytonsofgreenteaweresoldinChinain2021?Morethan____________________milliontonsofgreenteaweresold.55.Ifyouhaveachancetoserveteatoyourteachers,doyouwanttodoit?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、補全對話(★★★)根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。A:Hello!ThisisBobspeaking.56?B:ThisisJackspeaking.A:Icalledyouateightyesterday,butnooneansweredthetelephone.B:IwaswatchingTVatthattime.57?A:Thereisgoingtobearockmusicconcertnextweek,58.B:Soundsgood.Rockmusicismyfavorite.Whataboutyou?A:Ilikefolkmusicbest.ButIoftenlistentorock,too.B:59?A:Let’smeetatsixatmyhome.B:OK.Seeyouthen