高職高專英?語A級核心?詞匯1.aband?onv.放棄，遺棄，沉溺e.g.Theyaband?onedthegamebecau?seofrain.因為下雨比?賽停止了。Heaband?onedhimse?lftodespa?ir.他自暴自棄?。2.absol?utea.絕對的，完全的e.g.Hernewdress?isanabsol?utedream?.她的新連衣?裙漂亮極了?。Thatchild?isanabsol?utepest.那孩子討厭?極了。3.absor?bv.吸收，吸引……的注意，使全神貫注?e.g.Plant?scanabsor?bcarbo?ndioxi?deandrelea?seoxyge?n.植物可以吸?收二氧化碳?釋放氧氣。Plant?sabsor?bminer?alsandother?nutri?entsfromthesoil.植物從泥土?中吸收礦物?質(zhì)和其他養(yǎng)?料。4.abstr?actn.摘要a.抽象的e.g.Abstr?actartisanacqui?redtaste?.抽象派藝術(shù)?要慢慢才會?欣賞.Icannotunder?stand?thesoabstr?actconce?pt.我無法理解?如此抽象的?觀念.5.abund?anta.豐富的,充裕的e.g.Birds?conce?ntrat?e(inplace?s)where?foodisabund?ant.鳥聚集在食?物豐盛的地?方.Indon?esiaisabund?antinpetro?leumdepos?its.印尼的石油?蘊藏量豐富?.6.acces?sn.通路,進(jìn)入,e.g.Asherpriva?tesecre?taryhehasacces?stoallhercorre?spond?ence.他是她的私?人秘書,能接觸到她?所有的信件?.Ican’tacces?sthefileonyourcompa?nybecau?seI’veforgo?ttenthecode..我無法取出?貴公司的文?件,因為我把代?碼忘了.7.accom?panyv.合計e.g.Light?ningusual?lyaccom?panie?sthund?er.閃電通常伴?有雷聲.Thetextisaccom?panie?dbyillus?trati?on.正文附有插?圖.8.accou?ntant?n.會計e.g.Theaccou?ntant?descr?ibedhisworktothesales?staff?.那個會計向?營業(yè)部的職?員介紹了自?己的工作情?況.Hewasdeepinconve?rsati?onwithhisaccou?ntant?.他會與會計?深入交談。9.takeintoaccou?ntvt.考慮（注意，顧及，體諒）e.g.Hewilltakeintoaccou?ntmyreque?st.他會考慮我?的要求。Weshoul?dtakeintoaccou?ntthepropo?salsofourparen?tsandviceversa?.我們應(yīng)該考?慮父母的建?議，反之亦然。10.accum?ulate?v.積聚，堆積e.g.Dustanddirtsoonaccum?ulate?ifahouse?isnotclean?edregul?arly.房屋不經(jīng)常?打掃，塵土很快就?越積越多。11.accur?atea.準(zhǔn)確的，精確的e.g.Themanag?erimpre?ssedonhisoffic?estaff?theimpor?tance?ofkeepi?ngaccur?aterecor?ds.經(jīng)理讓辦公?室職員認(rèn)識?到做精確記?錄的重要性?。Hercaref?uldescr?iptio?nenabl?edustoformanaccur?atepictu?reofwhathadhappe?ned.她描述得十?分細(xì)致，使我們對所?發(fā)生的事歷?歷如見。12.accus?ev.責(zé)備，控告e.g.Hewasaccus?edofincom?peten?ce.他被指責(zé)為?不稱職搭配：beaccus?edof控告---,責(zé)難---,beaccus?tomed?to習(xí)慣于13.ackno?wledg?ev.承認(rèn),答謝,告知收到,確認(rèn),報償e.g.Heisunwil?lingtoackno?wledg?edefea?t.他不愿認(rèn)輸?.Ipasse?dherinthestree?tbutshedidn’tevenackno?wledg?emewhenIsmile?d.我在街上遇?到她,可是當(dāng)我向?她微笑時,她卻連招呼?都沒有向我?打一個.14.acqui?rev.獲得,取得,學(xué)到e.g.Howdidheacqui?rehiswealt?h?她的財富是?怎樣得來的??Weadmir?edhisintel?lectu?alprovi?dence?toacqui?revaststore?sofdryinfor?matio?n.我們欽佩他?收集大量原?始資料的遠(yuǎn)?見卓識.15.adapt?v.使---適應(yīng),改編e.g.Youmustadapt?tothenorms?ofthesocie?tyyoulivein.在社會中生?活就要遵循?社會行為準(zhǔn)?則.Sheadapt?edherse?lfquick?lytothenewclima?te.她很快就適?應(yīng)了這種新?氣候.搭配:adapt?to適應(yīng).16.addit?ionn.增加,附加物,加,加法e.g.Inaddit?iontoadiet,shepursu?esvario?usexerc?isesonTV.節(jié)食以外她?還隨電視做?體操.Inaddit?iontoanalbum?,Igavehimapenandapenci?l.除了一本照?相簿外,我還給了他?一支鋼筆和?一支鉛筆.搭配:inaddit?ion另外?inaddit?ionto除---之外17.adequ?atea.足夠的,充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)?能勝任的e.g.Thetownisnowcount?ingthecostofitsfailu?retoprovi?deadequ?ateflood?prote?ction?.該鎮(zhèn)未采取?適當(dāng)?shù)姆篮?措施,現(xiàn)在吃到了?苦頭.Ourbodie?sneedadequ?atenutri?tion.我們的身體?需要充足的?營養(yǎng).18.admir?ev.欽佩,羨慕,贊賞e.g.Theyadmir?eheralaba?stercompl?exion?.他們羨慕他?那白潤光滑?的皮膚.Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavegottoadmir?ehispersi?stenc?e.你可以不喜?歡他,但你不得不?佩服他那種?堅忍不拔的?精神.19.admis?sionn.許可,入會費,承認(rèn)e.g.Admis?sion(totheclub)isrestr?icted?tomembe?rsonly.只準(zhǔn)會員進(jìn)?入(俱樂部).Admis?siontoBriti?shunive?rsiti?esdepen?dsonexami?natio?nresul?ts.英國大學(xué)入?學(xué)以考試成?績?yōu)閼{.20.adopt?v.采用,收養(yǎng),接受e.g.Weshoul?dadopt?theconsu?mers’sugge?stion?.我們應(yīng)該接?受用戶的建?議.Astheyhadnochild?renoftheir?own,theyadopt?edanorpha?n.他們沒有親?生兒女,就收養(yǎng)了一?個孤兒.21.advan?cen.前進(jìn),進(jìn)步v.前進(jìn),增加e.g.There?havebeengreat?advan?cesinmedic?ineinthelasttenyears?.在過去十年?里,醫(yī)學(xué)取得了?巨大的進(jìn)步?.Thedateofthemeeti?nghasbeenadvan?cedfromFrida?ytoMonda?y.會議日期已?經(jīng)從星期五?提前到星期?一.Itisapopul?arshow,soadvan?cebooki?ngisessen?tial.這是個很受?歡迎的演出?,所以要提前?定票.搭配:inadvan?ce預(yù)先,事先advan?ced先進(jìn)?的,高級的22.affec?tv.影響,作用,感動e.g.Theclima?teaffec?tedhishealt?h.氣候影響了?他的健康.Hewasmuchaffec?tedbythesadnews.這個悲慘的?消息使他非?常難過.23.agenc?yn.代理,代理處e.g.Byandlarge?theworkofthenewsagenc?yisappre?ciati?ve.一般而論這?家新聞社的?工作是讓人?感激的.Heenrol?ledwithanemplo?yment?agenc?yforasecre?tary.他在職業(yè)介?紹所登記要?當(dāng)秘書.24.allow?ancen.津貼,零用錢e.g.It’stimeyoujacke?dupmyallow?ance.你該給我增?加點零用錢?了.Herfathe?rcutoffherallow?ance.她父親不再?給她零用錢?了.25.alter?v.改變e.g.I’llhavetoalter?thediagr?am,I’vemadeamista?ke.我得修改圖?表,我出了點錯?.He’smyalter?ego,wegoevery?where?toget?her.他是我的知?己------彼此形影不?離.26.alter?nativ?ea.兩者選擇其?一e.g.There?appea?rstobenoalter?nativ?e.似乎沒有別?的選擇.27.ambit?ionn.雄心,野心e.g.Thereali?zatio?nofhisambit?ionmakes?hisveryhappy?.他很高興他?的理想實現(xiàn)?了.28.ambit?iousa.熱望的,有雄心的,有抱負(fù)的e.g.She’sambit?iousandeager?togeton(indieworld?).她雄心勃勃?,迫切地想成?功.Heventu?redonanambit?iousproje?ct.他冒險從事?一項富有雄?心的計畫.29.amuse?v.消遣,娛樂,使---發(fā)笑e.g.These?toyswillhelptokeepthebabyamuse?d.這些玩具能?讓這個嬰兒?一直很快樂?.30.analy?sisn.分析,解析e.g.Weagree?dwithhisacute?analy?sisofthepolit?icalsitua?tion.我們都同意?他對政治形?勢的深刻分?析.Hisanaly?sisoftheprobl?emshowe?dgreat?perce?ption?.他對該問題?的分析顯示?出敏銳的洞?察力.31.analy?zev.分析,分解e.g.Let’sanaly?zetheprobl?emandseewhatwentwrong?.讓我們分析?一下這道題?,看什么地方?出錯了.32.annoy?v.使---苦惱,騷擾e.g.Aflykeptannoy?ingme.一只蒼蠅老?在打攪我.Iwasannoy?edathisintru?sion.我對他的闖?入感到生氣?.33.antic?ipate?v.預(yù)期,期待;占---之先,搶---之先;提前使用e.g.Weantic?ipate?thatwewillmeetacerta?inamoun?tofresis?tance?toourplan.我們預(yù)料我?們的計劃會?遇到一些人?的反對.Inbusin?ess,you’vegottoantic?ipate?howyourcompe?torswillact.在生意上,你必須事先?估計到你的?競爭對手會?如何行動.34.anxie?tyn.焦慮,掛念,擔(dān)心,渴望,熱望e.g.Hisforeh?eadwasridge?dwithanxie?ty.他的前額因?焦慮而布滿?皺紋.Steph?en’sbehav?ioroccas?ioned?hisparen?tsmuchanxie?ty.斯蒂芬的行?為使其父母?十分擔(dān)心.35.apart?ad.分別地,分開的e.g.Thetwovilla?gesarethree?miles?apart?.這兩個村子?相距三英里?.Hetookthewatch?apart?torepai?rit.他把手表拆?開來修理.搭配:apart?from除---之外36.appar?enta.明顯的,表面上的e.g.Sheheard?thenewsofhisdeath?withappar?entuncon?cern.她聽到他的?死訊無動于?衷.Shehadmanygoodquali?tiesdespi?teherappar?entruden?ess.他粗魯是粗?魯,但還是有許?多優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)?.37.apply?v.應(yīng)用,申請e.g.Thisrulecanno?tbeappli?edtoevery?case.這項規(guī)則不?是所有情況?都使用.Inthiswaytheycanbette?rapply?theor?ytopract?ice.這樣他們就?能更好地把?理論運用到?實踐中去.38.appoi?ntv.任命,指定,約定(時間,地點)e.g.Asatopmanag?er,heshoul?dappoi?ntnonebutpeopl?eontheir?merit?.作為一位總?經(jīng)理,他應(yīng)該任人?為賢.Hewasn’tthere?attheappoi?ntedtime.他沒有在指?定的時間在?那里.搭配：appoi?ntmen?t約會39.appre?ciate?v.欣賞,感激,常識e.g.Weallappre?ciate?aholid?ayafter?ayearofhardworki?ng.經(jīng)過一年辛?苦工作之后?,大家都能領(lǐng)?略假期的樂?趣.Weappre?ciate?yourhelpi?ngus.我們感謝你?們的幫助.40.appro?achn.途徑,方法v.靠近,接近e.g.Alltheappro?aches?tothepalac?ewereguard?edbytroop?s.通往宮殿的?所有道路都?有部隊把守?.That’stheneare?stappro?achtoasmile?heevermakes?.那已算是他?能做出的最?近乎微笑的?表示了.41.appro?vev.贊同,核準(zhǔn),證實e.g.Wecan’tappro?veofthissortofthing?/these?sorts?ofthing?s/thing?softhissort.我們不能贊?同這種事.Youcanjointheclass?ifyourparen?tsappro?ve.如果你父母?同意,你可以參加?這個班.42.arous?ev.喚醒,鼓勵,引起e.g.Hissuffe?rings?arous?edoursympa?thy.他的痛苦引?起了我們的?同情Diana?arous?edthemjustbefor?edawn.戴安娜在黎?明前喚醒了?他們.43.artif?icial?a.人造的e.g.Thisbrand?oftinne?dbeans?conta?insnoartif?icial?color?ing.這種品牌的?罐裝青豆不?含人造色素?.44.assig?ntovt.分配給(分派給)e.g.Alocat?ioninmemor?yassig?nedtoaprobl?em.(電腦)分割分配給?一個程序的?存儲器空間?.45.assig?nment?n.分配,任務(wù)e.g.Howareyougoing?togetthrou?ghtheassig?nment??你將如何完?成作業(yè)呢?There?wasnotelli?ngwhatthenextassig?nment?would?be.不曉得下一?個任務(wù)將是?什么.46.assoc?iaten.同伴,伙伴v.聯(lián)合,聯(lián)想e.g.Idon’twanttoassoc?iatemysel?fwiththemanymore.我不愿再和?他們交往了?.Sheassoc?iated?happi?nesswithhavin?gmoney?.她把幸福和?有錢聯(lián)想到?一起.搭配：assoc?iated?副的assoc?iatewith把…聯(lián)系在一起?，與…交往assoc?iatio?n協(xié)會，社團(tuán)47.assum?evt.假定,設(shè)想,承擔(dān)e.g.Imadeamista?keandIwillassum?erespo?nsibi?lityforit.我錯了,我愿為此承?擔(dān)責(zé)任.Iassum?edyoucanspeak?Frenc?hfluen?tly.我以為你能?講流利的法?語.48.attac?htovt.附在---上e.g.Allblame?fortheaccid?entmustattac?htomysel?f.事故的一切?責(zé)任應(yīng)由本?人承擔(dān).49.autho?rizev.授權(quán)于,批準(zhǔn),委托代替e.g.Ihaveautho?rized?himtoactformewhile?Iamaway.我已經(jīng)委托?他當(dāng)我不在?的時候代我?處理.50.onavera?ge平均e.g.Onavera?gewerecei?vefivelette?rseachday.我們平均每?天收到五封?信.Ourrepsmakeonavera?gesixcalls?day.我們的銷售?代表平均每?天打六次電?話.51.aware?a.知道的,意識到的e.g.Hemadebelie?venottobeaware?ofmyprese?nce.他假裝不知?道我在那里?.Iamquite?aware?ofthat.我完全知道?這件事.搭配:beaware?of察覺到52.balan?cen.天平,平衡,差額v.平衡e.g.Thegirllostherbalan?ceandfelloffthebalan?cebeam.小女孩失去?了平衡,從平衡木上?摔了下來.Alltheparts?ofthebuild?ingareinperfe?ctbalan?ce.建筑物的各?部分都顯得?非常勻稱?搭配：keepone’sbalan?ce保持平?衡53.behal?fn.利益e.g.Theagent?spoke?onbehal?fofhisprinc?ipal.代理人代表?他的委托人?說話.Imadeallthese?troub?lesinyourbehal?f.我是為了你?才找這么多?麻煩的.搭配:onbehal?fof代表,為了54.behav?ev.舉止,行為,舉止端正,e.g.It’shardtotrain?child?rentobehav?ewellatthetable?.培養(yǎng)兒童用?餐時舉止得?體是很困難?的.Behav?eyours?elf;don’tmakeafoolofyours?elf.注意你的舉?止,別鬧出笑話?來.55.bidn.出價態(tài)起伏?v.命令,吩咐,投標(biāo)e.g.Sever?alcompa?niesarebiddi?ngforthecontr?acttobuild?thebridg?e.有幾家公司?在投標(biāo)爭取?承包建橋工?程.56.brill?ianta.燦爛的,有才氣的,杰出的e.g.Sheisbrill?iantbutherworklacks?organ?izati?on.她很有才華?,但工作缺乏?條理.Hehasgotbrill?iantachie?vemen?tsinthefield?ofphysi?cs.他在物理學(xué)?方面已經(jīng)取?得了巨大成?就.57.budge?tn.預(yù)算v.編預(yù)算,為---做預(yù)算e.g.Nextyear’sbudge?twillhavetobedrast?icall?yprune?d.下一年度的?預(yù)算將大幅?度削減.Congr?esshasappro?vedtheneweduca?tiona?lbudge?t.國會通過了?新的教育預(yù)?算.58.bulle?tinn.公報vt.發(fā)表e.g.Byvirtu?eofthisact,decre?e,bulle?tin,ordocum?ent;bythismeans?.以此,特此依據(jù)這?條法令、政令、公告或文件?;以此種方法?.59.calcu?latev.計算,考慮,計劃e.g.Thescien?tists?calcu?lated?whenthespace?craft?would?reach?themoon.科學(xué)家推算?出宇宙飛船?抵達(dá)月球的?時間.Thegover?nment?hastocalcu?latethelikel?yeffec?tsonreven?uesofabigdropintheoilprice?.政府必須估?算出油價大?幅度下降對?財政收入可?能產(chǎn)生的影?響.60.campa?ignn.戰(zhàn)役,運動,活動v.參加活動,參加競選e.g.Thenewmanag?ingdirec?torwillactasspear?headofthecampa?ign.新上任的常?務(wù)董事將在?這場運動中?掛帥.Theterro?rists?haveinten?sifie?dtheir?bombi?ngcampa?ign.恐怖分子增?加了炸彈爆?炸活動.61.candi?daten.候選人,求職者e.g.Inmyestim?ation?,heisamoresuita?blecandi?date.我以為他是?更合適的人?選.Thedefea?tedcandi?datedeman?dedarecou?nt.落選的候選?人要求重新?計算選票.62.capab?lea.有能力的e.g.Onlyhuman?being?sarecapab?leofspeec?h.只有人類才?具有說話的?能力.He’sacapab?lebusin?essma?n,ishe?他是一位很?有能力的業(yè)?務(wù)員,可不是嗎?63.capac?ityn.能力,容量,體積e.g.Inprosp?ectofincre?aseindeman?d,weshoul?dopera?teatfullcapac?ity.預(yù)計需求會?有很大增長?,我們應(yīng)該開?足馬力生產(chǎn)?.Idonotbelie?veinequal?ityofcapac?ity,butIdobelie?veinequal?ityofoppor?tunit?y.我不相信能?力均等,但我確實相?信機會均等?.64.casua?la.偶然的,隨便的,非正式的,漫不經(jīng)心的?e.g.Suchcasua?ldress?would?notbecorre?ctforaforma?loccas?ion.這樣的便服?不宜在正式?的場合穿.Helikes?casua?lattir?es.他喜歡休閑?服裝.65.catal?oguen.目錄,總目e.g.Thecatal?ogueisunder?revis?ion.目錄正在修?訂之中.66.cease?n.停止v.停止,終了e.g.Thenewsp?aperhadcease?dpubli?catio?n.報紙已?？?.Assudde?nlyasitbegan?,theraincease?d.雨突然而來?,驟然而止.67.celeb?ratev.慶祝,祝賀,頌揚e.g.Whydon’twecrack?openabottl?eofchamp?agnetoceleb?rate?我們何不開?瓶香檳酒慶?祝一下呢?Wewenttothechurc?htoceleb?rateChris?tmasEve.我們?nèi)ソ烫?慶祝圣誕前?夕.68.cerem?onyn.典禮,儀式,禮節(jié),禮儀e.g.Allthelocal?clerg?yatten?dedthecerem?ony.當(dāng)?shù)厮械?牧師出席了?儀式.69.certi?ficat?en.證(明)書,執(zhí)照vt.批準(zhǔn)e.g.She’sgoing?infortheCambr?idgeFirst?Certi?ficat?e.她將參加劍?橋初級證書?考試.70.chara?cteri?stica.特有的,典型的n.特性,特征,特色e.g.Herpredo?minan?tchara?cteri?sticishones?ty.她最為突出?的特點就是?誠實.Ambit?ionisachara?cteri?sticofallsucce?ssful?busin?essme?n.雄心勃勃是?所有成功生?意人的共同?特點.71.charg?en.費用e.g.Aslongasyou’vepaidinadvan?cewewon’tcharg?eyoufordeliv?ery.只要你預(yù)先?付款,我們就不收?你送貨費.搭配:freeofcharg?e免費incharg?eof負(fù)責(zé),主管takecharg?e掌管,負(fù)責(zé)72.chase?n.追求,狩獵追捕,追逐e.g.Whydomoder?npeopl?echase?mater?ialposse?ssion?s?為什么現(xiàn)在?人們追求物?質(zhì)材富?Theycaugh?tthepuppy?after?alongchase?.他們追了很?久才把小狗?逮住.73.claim?n.要求,要求權(quán)主張,聲稱e.g.Thematte?rclaim?edourserio?usatten?tion.這件事需要?我們認(rèn)真注?意.Didyouclaim?ontheinsur?anceafter?yourcaraccid?ent?出了車禍后?,你向保險公?司要求賠償?了嗎?74.clari?fyv.澄清,闡明,使---明晰e.g.Mater?ialusedtoclari?fyorexpla?in.例證被用來?說明或解釋?的材料.IhopethatwhatIsaywillclari?fythesitua?tion.我希望我說?的話能澄清?這一情況.75.class?ifyv.分類,歸類,分等e.g.Would?youclass?ifyhernovel?sasserio?usliter?ature?orother??你認(rèn)為她的?小說屬于文?學(xué)類,還是其它類??Thebooks?inthelibra?ryareclass?ified?bysubje?ct.圖書館的書?是按科目分?類的.76.colle?ction?n.收藏品,收集物e.g.Isthecolle?ction?going?tobedivid?eduporsoldasawhole??這批收藏品?是零賣還是?一起賣?Thefirmcontr?ibute?d10,000tothecolle?ction?.公司拿出1?0,000元做?為募捐.77.colle?ctive?a.集體的,共同的n.集體e.g.Ialsolearn?edthestren?gthofthecolle?ctive?.我還認(rèn)識到?了集體的力?量.Haveyouanyexcus?etooffer?forfrequ?entabsen?cefromcolle?ctive?pract?ice?你經(jīng)常不參?加集體訓(xùn)練?有什么理由?解釋嗎?78.combi?nev.化合,結(jié)合,聯(lián)合e.g.Twoatoms?ofhydro?gencombi?newithoneatomofoxyge?ntoformamolec?uleofwater?.兩個氫原子?和一氧原子?結(jié)合而成一?個水分子.79.comfo?rtn.舒適,安慰v.安慰e.g.Thedress?iscaref?ullystyle?dformaxim?umcomfo?rt.這服裝精心?設(shè)計,力求達(dá)到最?大限度的舒?適.Theyarenowlivin?ginrelat?ivecomfo?rt.他們現(xiàn)在過?著比較舒適?的生活.80.comme?ntv.注釋,評論e.g.Theminis?terrefus?edtocomme?ntontherumor?sofhisresig?natio?n.部長拒絕就?他辭職一事?的傳聞發(fā)表?評論.Hemadesever?alfavor?ablecomme?ntsabout?their?candi?date.他對他們的?候選人發(fā)表?了一些有利?的評論.81.comme?rcial?a.商業(yè)的n.商業(yè)廣告e.g.Comme?rcial?telev?ision?isaneffec?tivemediu?mforadver?tisin?g.商業(yè)電視是?有效的商業(yè)?宣傳工具.82.commi?tv.委托(托付),犯罪,作---事,承諾e.g.Onecanno?tcommi?tcrime?swithimpun?ity.一個人不能?犯了罪不受?懲罰.Theytried?topersu?adehertocommi?tperju?ry.他們竭力說?服好出庭作?偽證.搭配:becommi?ttedto承諾,交付83.commo?dityn.商品,日用品e.g.Maybetheseaso?nforthiscommo?dityonourmarke?t.五月份是這?種商品在我?方市場上銷?售的季節(jié).84.commu?nicat?ev.溝通,傳達(dá),交流e.g.Iliketocommu?nicat?ewithmyfamil?y.我喜歡和我?的家人溝通?.Ican’tcommu?nicat?ewiththem;theradio?doesn?’twork.我無法和他?們聯(lián)系,無線電壞了?.85.compa?cta.緊湊的,緊密的,簡潔的v.使裝滿,使簡潔e.g.TheCommo?nweal?thagree?dtomakeacompa?ctwiththiscount?ry.英聯(lián)邦同意?和這個國家?訂約.86.compa?nionn.同伴,同事e.g.I’dliketobeherintim?atefrien?dandgoodcompa?nion.我愿做他的?摯友良朋.They’redrink?ingcompa?nions?.他們是酒友?.87.compa?rable?a.可比較的,比得上的e.g.Theachie?vemen?tsofanathle?teandawrite?rarenotcompa?rable?.運動員的成?就與作家的?成就不能相?提并論.Hishandw?ritin?gisnotbad,butit’shardl?ycompa?rable?withyours?.他的書法不?錯,但是很難和?你的相比.88.compa?tible?a.能共處的,可并立的,適合e.g.Thecoupl?esepar?atedbecau?setheywerenotcompa?tible?.這對夫妻因?不合而分居?.89.compe?nsate?v.償還,補償,付報酬e.g.Whowillcompe?nsate?forthelosse?s?誰將賠償損?失?Nothi?ngcancompe?nsate?forthelossofone’shealt?h.什么都不能?補償健康受?損.90.compe?tenta.有能力的,勝任的,足夠的e.g.Isumme?dherupasacompe?tentmanag?er.我認(rèn)為她是?個很能干的?經(jīng)理.Heiscompe?tentenoug?htofillthatposit?ion.他足以勝任?那職位.91.compe?titiv?ea.競爭的,比賽的e.g.Thebanks?arelendi?ngmoney?atacompe?titiv?erateofinter?est.銀行競相以?低利率貸款?.It’sgetti?ngverycompe?titiv?einthecarindus?try.汽車工業(yè)方?面的競爭日?益加劇.92.compl?aintn.抱怨e.g.Ihaveacompl?aint.我要投訴.Youhavenocause?forcompl?aint.你沒有理由?抱怨.93.compl?exa.復(fù)雜的復(fù)合體e.g.Thearmyisanextre?melycompl?exorgan?ism.軍隊是極其?復(fù)雜的組織?.It’sacompl?exquest?ionandyouranswe?rwastoopat.這是一個復(fù)?雜的問題,你的回答來?的太快了.94.compl?icate?da.復(fù)雜的,難懂的e.g.Thenovel?istoocompl?icate?dforyourage.這小說就你?的年齡來說?太復(fù)雜了.Thetaxlawsaresocompl?icate?dthatonlyanexper?tcanprovi?deenlig?htenm?ent.稅務(wù)法非常?復(fù)雜,只有專家才?能解釋清楚?.95.compo?sev.組成,寫作,作曲e.g.Hewascompo?singatthepiano?attheageofseven?.他7歲就會?鋼琴作曲.Water?iscompo?sedofhydro?genandoxyge?n.水由氫和氧?組成.搭配:compo?sitio?n構(gòu)成,組成,作文96.compr?isev.包含e.g.Acrick?etteamiscompr?isedofeleve?nplaye?rs.一個板球隊?由11個隊?員組成.Thismonth?’sfigur?esarecompr?isedinthetotal?.這個月的數(shù)?字已包含在?總數(shù)之內(nèi).97.compr?omise?n.妥協(xié),折衷,折衷案e.g.Iwante?dtogotoGreec?e,andmywifewante?dtogotoSpain?,sowecompr?omise?donItaly?.我想去希臘?,可我妻子想?去西班牙,于是我們折?衷了一下,去意大利.98.conce?rnn.關(guān)心,關(guān)系v.涉及,與---有關(guān),影響e.g.Thisresta?urant?isafamil?yconce?rn.這家飯店是?由一家人經(jīng)?營的.These?probl?emsconce?rnallofus.這些問題影?響到我們每?個人.搭配:as/sofaras…beconce?rned就---而言beconce?rnedabout?關(guān)心,操心,beconce?rnedwith有關(guān),涉及conce?rning?關(guān)于99.concl?usion?n.結(jié)論e.g.Theresul?tofyourrepor?tisanerron?eousconcl?usion?.你的報告結(jié)?果是錯誤的?結(jié)論.Yourinfor?matio?nisinacc?urate?andyourconcl?usion?isthere?forewrong?.你的信息不?準(zhǔn)確,所以你的結(jié)?論是錯誤的?.100.condu?ctn.行為,舉動引導(dǎo),指揮,管理e.g.Ithink?hecondu?ctedhimse?lfadmir?ably,consi?derin?gthediffi?cultcircu?mstan?ces.考慮到那種?困難的情況?,我認(rèn)為他的?表現(xiàn)令人欽?佩.101.confi?denti?ala.機密的,獲他人信賴?的e.g.Adocto?rwhogives?awayconfi?denti?alinfor?matio?nabout?patie?ntsisnotbehav?ingprofe?ssion?ally.醫(yī)生把病人?的私人資料?透露出來是?違反職業(yè)道?德的.102.confi?netovt.只限于(關(guān)在---里面)e.g.Iamsick,Ihavetoconfi?netobed.我病了,我得臥床休?息.103.confi?rmv.確定,批準(zhǔn),證實e.g.Helooke?daroun?dtoconfi?rmthathewasalone?.他四處張望?,要確定周圍?沒人.Thenewsconfi?rmedmyresol?ution?.這消息加強?了我的決心?.104.confl?ictn.沖突,矛盾,爭執(zhí)v.爭執(zhí),撞斗,沖突e.g.Somet?hingisbound?tohappe?nonewayoranoth?ertoendtheconfl?ictorsolve?theprobl?em.事情一定以?某種方式發(fā)?生以結(jié)束沖?突或或難題?.Ifso,yourpoint?sofviewarebound?toconfl?ictwithhis.如果這樣的?話,你的觀點一?定會和他的?起沖突.105.confo?rmtovt.遵從,遵守,使自己適應(yīng)?e.g.Thebuild?ingdoesnotconfo?rmtosafet?yregul?ation?s.這座建筑物?不符合安全?條例.106.confr?ontv.面對,對抗,遭遇e.g.Asoldi?eroften?hastoconfr?ontdange?r.士兵常常要?身臨險境.107.beconsc?iousofprep.意識到(發(fā)覺,知道)e.g.Hewasconsc?iousofhisguilt?.他自知有罪?.108.inconse?quenc?e結(jié)果,因此e.g.Itraine?dyeste?rdayandinconse?quenc?ethematch?wascance?led.昨天下雨了?,結(jié)果比賽被?取消.109.conse?quent?lyad.所以,因此e.g.Hehadbeenillforalongtimeandconse?quent?lyhewasbehin?dinhiswork.他病了很久?,因此耽誤了?功課.110.consi?derab?lea.相當(dāng)?shù)?可觀的,重要的e.g.Thestren?gthofthedolla?riscausi?ngconsi?derab?ledisqu?ietonthestock?excha?nge.美元表現(xiàn)堅?挺在證券交?易中引起了?很大的不安?.Thenegot?iatio?nswillcallforconsi?derab?ledexte?rity.進(jìn)行這些談?判需要相當(dāng)?圓滑的手腕?.111.consi?derat?ea.考慮周到的?,體諒的e.g.Youmight?beathoug?htmoreconsi?derat?eofother?peopl?e.你該多想著?點兒別人.Heisnomoreconsi?derat?eofother?sthanhisbroth?eris.他不體諒別?人,就跟他弟弟?一樣.112.consu?ltv.商討,向----請教,查閱e.g.Youhadbette?rconsu?ltadocto?rsoon.你最好快點?去看醫(yī)生.Iwanttoconsu?ltwithmypillo?wbefor?eItakeadecis?ion.在我做出決?定前,我要好好考?慮一下.113.consu?mev.消耗,消費,飲食;毀滅;消磨;枯萎e.g.EachyearAmeri?cansconsu?meahighperce?ntage?oftheworld?’senerg?y.每年美國人?都消耗掉世?界能源的很?大比例.派生:consu?mer消費?者consu?mptio?n消耗量114.contr?adict?v.反駁,頂觸,矛盾e.g.Therepor?tcontr?adict?swhatweheard?yeste?rday.這個報道與?我們昨天聽?到的有矛盾?.Thetwostate?ments?contr?adict?eachother?.兩種說法相?互抵觸.115.contr?astn.差別,對比,對照物v.對比e.g.Thecoast?alareas?havemildwinte?rs,butbycontr?astthecentr?alplain?sbecom?eextre?melycold.沿海地區(qū)的?冬天天氣暖?和,可是相比之?下中部平原?卻異常寒冷?.搭配:incontr?astto與---相比116.contr?ibute?to捐獻(xiàn),捐助,貢獻(xiàn)117.conve?rtinto轉(zhuǎn)化成118.conve?rsion?n.轉(zhuǎn)變,改變信仰,換位e.g.Apropo?sitio?nobtai?nedbyconve?rsion?逆命題通過?換位得到的?命題.Hasunder?gonearelig?iousconve?rsion?.經(jīng)歷一次宗?教信仰的轉(zhuǎn)?變.119.conve?yv.傳達(dá),運輸,轉(zhuǎn)移e.g.Avibra?tingmembr?aneintheearhelps?toconve?ysound?stothebrain?.耳膜的振動?幫助聲音傳?送到大腦.120.corre?spond?to/with與---一致121.corre?spond?encen.相符,通信,信件e.g.I’vefalle?nbehin?dwithmycorre?spond?ence.我積壓了許?多信沒回.Asherpriva?tesecre?taryhehasacces?stoallhercorre?spond?ence.他是她的私?人秘書,能接觸到她?所有的信件?122.corre?spond?inga.符合的,一致的,相同的,相應(yīng)的,相當(dāng)?shù)膃.g.Areyoustill?corre?spond?ingwithyourparen?ts?你一直在和?你父母通信?嗎?123.count?v.計算,視為,依賴n.計數(shù)e.g.Hecan’tcount?yet.他還不會數(shù)?數(shù).124.criti?cala.批評的,決定性的,危險的,挑剔的e.g.Therefor?msofenter?prise?sarenowatthecriti?calmomen?t.現(xiàn)在企業(yè)的?改革正處在?緊要關(guān)頭.Wehavecometothecriti?calmomen?t.現(xiàn)在到了緊?要關(guān)頭.125.cruci?ala.關(guān)鍵的,決定性的e.g.Acruci?alprobl?em.非常重要的?問題Thecylin?derisacruci?alpartofthewashi?ngmachi?ne.滾筒是洗衣?機必不可少?的部分.126.date日期,約會outofdate過時的uptodate新式的127.debat?en.辨論,討論v.辨論e.g.Herresig?natio?ncause?dmuchpubli?cdebat?e.她辭職一事?引群眾議論?紛紛.After?alongdebat?e,thehouse?ofcommo?nsappro?vedthebill.經(jīng)過長時間?的辯論,下議院通過?了議案.128.decei?vev.欺騙,行騙e.g.Hewasfoile?dinhisattem?pttodecei?veus/Hisattem?pttodecei?veuswasfoile?d.他企圖欺騙?我們,但沒有得逞?.Hedecei?vedmeintosigni?ngthepaper?s.他騙我在文?件上簽了字?.129.decor?atev.裝飾,裝修e.g.Wedecor?atedthehouse?fortheChris?tmas.我們裝飾房?屋過圣誕節(jié)?.130.decre?asen.減少,減少之量v.減少e.g.There?hasbeenastead?ydecre?aseinpopul?ation?inthiscity.這個城市的?人口在持續(xù)?下降.131.delay?v.耽擱,遲滯n.耽擱,延遲e.g.Ourplane?wasdelay?edbyfog.我們的飛機?因大霧而誤?點了.Wedecid?edtodelay?ourweddi?nguntil?nextyear.我們決定把?婚禮推遲到?明年.132.deliv?eryn.遞送,交付,分娩e.g.Thenextdeliv?eryisat4o’clock?.下一次郵遞?時間是四點?鐘.133.demon?strat?ev.示范,演示,證明,示威e.g.Pleas?edemon?strat?ehowthemachi?neworks?.請示范機器?的使用方法?.134.depar?turen.離開,出發(fā)e.g.Herarriv?alcoinc?idedwithourdepar?ture.她來到時我?們正好離開?.Iftheroads?areicy,you’dbebette?radvis?edtodelay?yourdepar?ture.要是路上結(jié)?冰了,你最好考慮?延期出發(fā).135depen?don/upon依?靠,信賴136.depre?ssv.使----沮喪,壓低e.g.Ifeeldepre?ssed.我感到沮喪?.Hewasdepre?ssedbyhisdefea?t.失敗讓他沮?喪.137.depth?深度indepth?深入地138.deriv?ev.得自,起源,引申于e.g.Thous?andsofEngli?shwords?deriv?efromLatin?.英語中有成?千上萬的詞?源自拉丁文?.139.deser?vevi.應(yīng)該得到vt.應(yīng)受,值得e.g.Youdeser?veit.這是你應(yīng)得?的.Hedeser?vedtobepunis?hed.他應(yīng)當(dāng)受到?懲罰.140.desir?ablea.令人想要的?e.g.Itismostdesir?ablethattheyshoul?dbothcome.他們兩人都?來,這最好不過?了.141.despa?irn.絕望,失望e.g.Hehasbeenintheabyss?ofdespa?ir.他已陷入絕?望的深淵.Aperso?nismostdisap?point?edwhenheisindespa?ir.一個人在絕?望時最失望?.142.detai?ln.細(xì)節(jié),詳情vt.詳述,詳細(xì)說明e.g.Thefulldetai?lsoftheagree?menthaven?’tbeenmadepubli?c.協(xié)議的細(xì)節(jié)?尚未公布.Hetoldustheaccid?entindetai?l.他詳細(xì)地把?事故講給我?們聽.搭配:indetai?l詳細(xì)地143.disas?tern.災(zāi)難e.g.Thedisas?tercause?dhimtowaver?inhisfaith?.這件災(zāi)難使?他對信仰發(fā)?生了動搖.Theyhadledthecount?ryintoecono?micdisas?ter.他們把國家?帶入了經(jīng)濟(jì)?災(zāi)難中.144.disgu?stn.厭惡,嫌惡v.令人厭惡e.g.Sheturne?dawayindisgu?st.她厭惡地轉(zhuǎn)?過臉去.Hisbehav?iorfille?dherwithdisgu?st.她對他的行?為充滿了厭?惡.145.dispu?ten.爭論v.爭論e.g.Hishones?tyisbeyon?ddispu?te.他的誠實是?無可爭論的?.Theyaredispu?tingabout?theright?sandwrong?softhecase.他們正在激?烈爭論這個?事件的是非?曲直.146.disti?nctfrom截然不同的?,清楚的,明顯的147.disti?nguis?hfrom區(qū)別,辨別148.doubt?fula.可疑的,疑心的,不確的e.g.Itisdoubt?fulwheth?erhecanreadmyfortu?neornot.他能否算出?我的運氣還?是個疑問.Iamdoubt?fulabout?thepropr?ietyofgrant?ingsuchareque?st.我懷疑答應(yīng)?這項要求是?否合適.149.drama?tica.戲劇性的,引人注目的?e.g.Theplayisadrama?ticrepre?senta?tionofarealevent?.這出話劇改?編自真人真?事.150.duea.預(yù)定的,應(yīng)付的e.g.Theteam’ssucce?sswaslarge?lyduetohereffor?ts.該隊的成功?在很大程度?上是由于她?的努力.Hissucce?ssisentir?elyduetohardwork.他的成功完?全是努力工?作的結(jié)果.搭配:dueto由于,因為151.econo?mica.經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的e.g.Theybough?tanoldhouse?forecono?micreaso?ns.出于經(jīng)濟(jì)上?的原因他們?買了一所舊?房子.152.econo?mical?a.節(jié)儉的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的,合算的e.g.Whenwehaddonethecosti?ngsontheproje?ct,itwasclear?itwould?notbeecono?mical?togoahead?withis.我們計算了?成本,清楚表明這?項工程不合?算.Withtherapid?econo?mical?devel?opmen?t,China?’sposit?ionontheinter?natio?nalstage?isgetti?ngmoreandmoreimpor?tant.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)迅?速發(fā)展,中國在國際?舞臺上的地?位變得愈來?愈重要了.153.effec?tn.結(jié)果,影響,效果v.招致,引起,完成e.g.Someancie?ntlawsarestill?ineffec?t.這些古時的?法律現(xiàn)在仍?然有效.Theroomshows?offherpaint?ingstogoodeffec?t.這個房間把?她繪畫的優(yōu)?點充分顯示?出來.搭配：bring?intoeffec?t使生效，使起作用come/gointoeffec?t生效，實施ineffec?t實際上，有效takeeffec?t生效，起作用154.effec?tivea.有效的,有影響的e.g.Adver?tisin?gisoften?themosteffec?tivemetho?dofpromo?tion.做廣告往往?是最有效的?推銷方法.155.effic?ienta.效率高的,有能力的e.g.Itisargua?blethatwewould?bejustaseffic?ientwithfewer?staff?.我們的職員?少一些也能?發(fā)揮同樣效?率,這是言之有?理的.Theheati?ngsyste?mhasrecen?tlybeenmodif?iedtomakeitmoreeffic?ient.最近供暖設(shè)?備已稍加改?動以提高效?率.156.endur?evt.忍耐,容忍,持久,持續(xù)e.g.Icould?notendur?etheinsol?enceofhisbehav?ior.我不能再忍?受他那傲慢?無禮的行為?了.Icanno?tendur?eliste?ningtothatanylonge?r.我再也不耐?煩聽那一套?了.157.engag?evi.使從事,使忙于e.g.Hewasbusil?yengag?edinpaint?ingthefurni?ture.他們忙于油?漆家具.158.enhan?cev.提高,加強,增加e.g.Hemademanyeffor?tstoenhan?cehisreput?ation?.他做許多努?力來提高他?的聲譽.159.equiv?alent?a.等份的,相等的e.g.Whatis5equiv?alent?toinFrenc?hfranc?s?5英鎊相當(dāng)?于多少法國?法郎?Hisreply?isequiv?alent?toarefus?al.他的回答等?于是拒絕.搭配:beequiv?alent?to相當(dāng)于,與----等同160.(be)essen?tialto必要的161.event?ually?ad.終于,最后e.g.Sheevent?ually?marri?edthemostpersi?stent?oneofheradmir?ers.她終于嫁給?了最執(zhí)著追?求她的人.Iwasevent?ually?grant?edanexitvisa.我終于獲得?了出境簽證?.162.excep?tionn.例外e.g.Allstude?ntswitho?utexcep?tionmusttaketheEngli?shexami?natio?n.所有的學(xué)生?毫無例外,都必須參加?英語考試.There?isalway?sanexcep?tionofwitho?utexcep?tiontoanyrule.任何規(guī)律總?有例外.搭配：withtheexcep?tionof除……之外witho?utexcep?tion無一例外163.execu?tev.實行,完成e.g.Congr?essmakes?thelaws;thePresi?dentexecu?testhem.國會制定法?律,總統(tǒng)執(zhí)行法?律.Thenurse?execu?tedthedocto?r’sorder?s.護(hù)士執(zhí)行醫(yī)?生的命令.164.exten?sivea.廣泛的,廣闊的e.g.Theteach?erhadbothexten?siveknowl?edgeandprofo?undschol?arshi?p.先生的學(xué)問?博大精深.There?isnowexten?siveliter?ature?deali?ngwiththeFirst?World?War.現(xiàn)有大量關(guān)?于第一次世?界大戰(zhàn)的文?獻(xiàn).165.faith?fula.如實的,忠誠的,忠實的e.g.Maryisfaith?fultoherhusba?nd.瑪麗忠實于?她的丈夫.Thelover?spromi?sedtobefaith?fulforev?er.這對情人互?相許諾永不?變心.166.feedb?ackn.反饋,反饋信息e.g.Weneedmorefeedb?ackfromtheconsu?merinorder?toimpro?veourgoods?.我們需要從?消費者那里?多得到些反?饋信息以提?高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量?.167.forbi?dv.禁止,不準(zhǔn)e.g.Smoki?ngisforbi?ddeninthisoffic?e.這間辦公室?禁止吸煙.Iforbi?dyoutotellanyon?e.我不許你告?訴任何人.168.frequ?enta.經(jīng)常的,頻繁的e.g.Hisfrequ?enthesit?ation?sannoy?edtheaudie?nce.他三番五次?欲言又止,聽從已感到?厭煩.Thefacto?ryisinfrequ?entscarc?ityofrawmater?ials.這個工廠經(jīng)?常原料不足?.169.funda?menta?la.基本的,根本的基本原理e.g.There?arefunda?menta?ldiffe?rence?sbetwe?enyourrelig?iousbelie?fsandmine.你我的宗教?信仰根本不?同.Aknowl?edgeofecono?micsisfunda?menta?ltoanyunder?stand?ingofthisprobl?em.經(jīng)濟(jì)知識對?于理解這個?問題是至關(guān)?重要的.170.furth?ermor?ead.而且,此外e.g.Thehouse?istoosmall?,andfurth?ermor?e,it’stoofarfromtheoffic?e.這座房子太?小,而且離辦公?地點也太遠(yuǎn)?.171.goaln.目標(biāo),終點,N.球門,得分e.g.Thatlastgoalwasabeaut?y.最后進(jìn)去的?那個不真漂?亮.172.gradu?ala.逐漸的,逐步的e.g.Herethere?isagradu?aldesce?nttothesea.這里有個通?向海的緩坡?.Iadvoc?ateapolic?yofgradu?alrefor?m.我擁護(hù)逐步?改革的政策?.搭配:gradu?ally逐漸地,逐步地173.guara?nteev.&n.保證,擔(dān)保vt.保證e.g.Blueskies?arenotaguara?nteeofconti?nuing?fineweath?er.蔚藍(lán)的天空?不一定擔(dān)保?天氣持續(xù)晴?朗.Iguara?nteethatyou’llenjoy?yours?elf.我包你玩得?痛快.174.ident?ifyv.識別,認(rèn)明,鑒定e.g.Sheident?ified?thatthemanwasherattac?ker.她認(rèn)出那個?男人就是襲?擊過她的人?.Onecannotident?ifyhappi?nesswith