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Generaltechnicalspecificationforcolddatacloudstorage T/ZSAT/ZSA178- T/ZSAT/ZSA178-3信息技術云計算GB/T32400-2015ColdHotColdHotDataFile[源自:GB/T37737-DataDataErasureSpin壓縮率Compression注:壓縮率的舉例說明,把100MB的文件壓縮后是90MB90/100*10090%,壓縮率一般是越小越好,DisksNFS(NetworkFileSystem。SMB(ServerMessageFTP(FileTransferMAID(MassiveArraysofIldeDisks)API:應用程序程序接口.(ApplicationProgrammingInterface)RESTAPI:狀態傳輸應用程序編程接口。(RepresentationalStateTransferApplicationProgrammingInterface)CLI:命令行接口。(CommandLineQoS:解決網絡延遲(QualityofService)S3:簡單存儲服務(SimpleStorageService)SDK:軟件開發工具包(SoftwareDevelopment圖1圖2MAIDSpinDown等節電技術的本地直連(該專利正在審核中)(該專利正在審核中)4853463RESTfulAPI、CLI等方式實現,提供文件集管理、熱度管理、快注:熱度管理要求中涉及到如下2(該專利正在審核中)b)支持創建、刪除文件集;f)支持修改文件集共享需要的秘鑰信息。a)支持對文件集創建快照;d)支持查看快照屬性及狀態信息。d)支持告警通知;b)支持日志的導出;a)IOPS或Mbps;b)指定性能指標的上限; (該專利正在審核中)c)可配置壓縮率的閾值;b)c)支持動態擴縮容;測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.1b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.2a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.2b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否包含6.1.2c)的要求中的信息;測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.2d)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.2f)的要求;測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.3a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.3c)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.3d)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.4a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.4b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.4c)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.4d)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.4e)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.5a)的要求。測試結果:查看配置檢查是否符合6.1.5b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.5c)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.5d)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.5e)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.6a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.6b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.7a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.7b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.7c)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.7d)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.9a)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合6.1.9b)的要求。測試結果:檢查是否符合a)的要求。 測試方法:創建文件集,設置文件集為自動冷凍,對文件集進行持續上傳(寫入),每間隔10寫入4100寫入100測試結果:是否滿足6.4a)中的要求。測試結果:是否滿足6.4b)中的要求。測試結果:是否滿足6.4c)中的要求。
GB/T37737-
ICS01.040.35CCSL70 T/ZSA178-GeneralTechnicalSpecificationforColdDataCloudStorageSystemPublishedon2023-11- Implementedon2023-11-ZhongguancunStandardizationAssociationT/ZSAT/ZSA178-TableofTableof Normative Termsand Cold Hot Cold Hot Data File Data Data Erasure Spin Compression Basicarchitectureofcolddatacloudstorage Basicarchitecture Basicarchitecture Interface Modulefunction Performance Security Energysaving Function Performance Security Energysaving ThisdocumentisdraftedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofGB/T1.1-2020"Directivesforstandardization--Part1:Rulesforthestructureanddraftingofstandardizingdocuments".Pleasenotethatsomecontentsofthisdocumentmayinvolvepatents.Thespecificnamesandpatentnumbersaregiveninthenotesforthisdocument.ThisdocumentisproposedbyandunderthejurisdictionoftheTechnicalCommitteeofZhongguancunStandardizationAssociation.Thisdocumentisdraftedby:BeijingInformationandCommunicationAssociationCapitalonlineDataServiceCo.,Ltd.BeijingYunkuanZhiyeNetworkTechnologyCo.,Ltd.CapitalonlineDataServiceCo.,Ltd.BeijingUniversityofTechnologyAsiaInfoTechnologies(China)Co.,Ltd.CICCDataGroupCo.,Ltd.ChinaTelecomBeijingBranchChinaUnitedNetworkCommunicationsGroupCorporationBeijingDai,XiaojianWang,HaitaoLi,WeiTie,BoYu,YanyuanWiththerapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologysuchascloudcomputing,bigdata,InternetofThings(IoT),artificialintelligence(AI)andthetransformationoftraditionalindustrydigitization,thetotalamountofglobaldatahasshownexplosivegrowth,whichhasledtothedevelopmentofdatastoragesystemsfromthetraditionalstorageareanetwork(SAN)architectureandnetworkaccessstorage(NAS)architecturetodistributedstoragearchitecture,andthentocloudstoragearchitecture.Accordingtostatistics,only10%-15%ofglobaldataishotdataandwarmdatathatarefrequentlyaccessed,andmostofthemwillgraduallycooldownandbecome"colddata"withinafewyears.Althoughthecolddataisaccessedveryinfrequently,ithassignificantvalueandshallbestoredforalongtime.Thehugetotalamountandgrowthofcolddatadeterminesthenecessityofadoptingcloudstorage.Drivenbythetwomajorneedsofunlimiteddatastorageandcostreduction,the"colddatacloudstoragesystem"wasborn.CurrentlyChinahasdevelopedthefirstgenerationofcolddatacloudstoragesystem.Thesystemarchitectureincludesphysicalstorageresourcelayer,functionimplementationlayerandinterfacelayer.Withthedevelopmentofcolddatacloudstoragetechnologyandtheenhancementofsystemfunctionsinthefuture,newlayersmaybeaddedinthefuture.Thesysteminvolvesupto14patentsinhardwareandsoftwareandhasarchitecturaladvantagesovergeneralinternationaldistributedstoragesystemsandexcelsinenergyefficiency.ComparedwithtraditionalstoragesystemsthatfocusonenergysavingbysimplyusingtapeandBlu-ray,thissystemhasexcellentperformanceandiscurrentlyataleadinginternationallevel.Thisstandardwasformulatedinordertoimprovetheperformanceandreliabilityofthesystemandbettermeetmarketdemandstomakeitmorestandardizedandsafeindesign,development,andapplication.T/ZSAT/ZSA178-GeneralTechnicalSpecificationforColdDataCloudStorageThisdocumentspecifiesthebasicarchitecture,functionrequirements,performancerequirements,securityrequirements,energy-savingrequirementsandtestmethodsforcolddatacloudstoragesystem.ThisdocumentisapplicabletothedevelopmentandapplicationofcolddatacloudstorageNormativeThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteessentialprovisionsofthisdocument.Fordatedreferences,onlytheeditioncitedapplies.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthereferenceddocument(includinganyamendments)applies.GB/T Generalspecificationforcomputer--Part3:GB/TGB/T
Informationtechnology--Cloudcomputing--OverviewandInformationsecuritytechnology--SecuritytechniquesrequirementforTermsandForthepurposesofthisdocument,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninGB/T32400-2015andthefollowingColdDatathatisinfrequentlyactive,notbeaccessedfrequentlyorevenever,butstillrequireslong-termNote:Usuallythedatainadatasetiswrittenonlyonce.Ifmorethan90%ofthedataiskeptformorethan6monthsandisreadnomorethan3timesonaverageduringthelifecycle,thedatainthatdatasetcanbecalledcolddata.HotThedatathatismorefrequentlyactiveandneedstobeaccessedfrequentlyinthenearfuturecomparedtocolddata.ColdThestoragesuitableforkeepingcolddata,providinghighcapacity,lowcost,andlowenergyconsumptionstorageservices.HotThestoragethatrequirestobeaccessedmorefrequentlycomparedtocoldstorage,andrequirestoprovidehigherperformancetosupportimmediatehigh-speedaccesstodata.DataAmetricthatdistinguishesbetweenhotandcolddataandisusedtodescribehowfrequentlydatahasbeenaccessedinarecentperiodoftime.FileAdatasetinfilesorAcopyofthevolumeatacertainpointintime.[Derivedfrom:GB/T37737-2019,3.1.4].DataTheprocessoflabeleddatafromarelative"hotdata"toa"colddata"DataTheprocessoflabeleddatafromarelative"colddata"toa"hotdata"ErasureAdataprotectionmethodthatsplitsdataintosegments,expandsandencodesredundantdatablocks,andstorestheminadifferentlocation.SpinAdiskpowersavingtechniquethatregulatesthepowerconsumptionofadiskoperationbychangingthedisk'sinternalstatessuchasthedisk'sheadstate,motorspeed,andmotorenergizationstate.CompressionAnamethatdescribestheeffectofcompressingafile,beingtheratioofthesizeofthefileaftercompressiontothesizebeforecompression.Note:Forexample,tocompressa100MBfileinto90MB,thecompressionrateis90/100*100%=90%.Compressionrateisgenerallythesmallerthebetter,butthesmallerthecompression,thelongerthedecompressiontime.Forthepurposesofthisdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:RAID:RedundantArraysofIndependentDisksNFS:NetworkFileSMB:ServerMessageBlock(communicationsFTP:FileTransferDAS:Direct-AttachedStorageforOpenSystems.MAID:MassiveArraysofIdleDisksAPI:ApplicationProgrammingRESTAPI:RepresentationalStateTransferApplicationProgrammingInterfaceCLI:CommandLineInterfaceQoS:QualityofServiceS3:SimpleStorageServiceSDK:SoftwareDevelopmentBasicarchitectureofcolddatacloudstorageBasicarchitectureFigure1:basicarchitectureofcolddatacloudstoragesystem.Theoverallarchitectureincludescomputingsystem,hotstoragesystem,backupsystem,andcoldstoragesystem.Inordertofacilitatethemanagementofsoftwareandhardware,aresourcemanagementplatformandanO&Mmanagementplatformhavebeenadded.ManagementFileInterfaceObject ManagementManagementFileInterfaceObject ManagementColdStorageObject BackupHotStorageFileExternalO&MManagementResourceManagementFigure2:Internalarchitectureofcolddatacloudstoragesystem.Theinternalarchitectureshallincludethephysicalstorageresourcelayer,functionimplementationlayerandinterfacelayer.Withthedevelopmentofcolddatacloudstoragetechnologyandtheenhancementofsystemfunctions,newlayersmaybeaddedintheColdColdStorageCD-ROMLocalStorageDevicePhysicalCD-ROMLocalStorageDevicePhysicalstorageresourceQoSConfigurationLogMonitoringandAlarmSnapshot ThermalFunctionimplementationInterfaceResourceManagementFileService SystemDataBasicarchitecturePhysicalstorageresourceThephysicalstorageresourcelayerprovidesspecificstoragefunctions.Itcanuselocaldirect-attachedstoragethatsupportspower-savingtechnologiessuchasMAIDorSpinDown,orvirtualtapelibraries(VTLs).ForlowenergyconsumptionstoragedevicessuchasCD-ROMtowers/libraries,thislayerofthestandardisnotfurtherdescribedorspecified.FunctionimplementationThefunctionimplementationlayerprovidesinterfacesfortheinterfacelayerandprovidesunderlyingfunctionsupport.Itismainlydividedintoeightfunctionalmodules:thermalmanagement,filesetmanagement,snapshotmanagement,monitoringandalarmmanagement,configurationmanagement,logmanagement,QoSmanagementanddatacompression/deduplicationmodule.ThermalAmoduleforschedulingandmanagingfileheat,whichusestechniquessuchaslayeringtoenabletheschedulingofdatafreezingandthawing.FilesetAmoduleformanagingfilesets,whichprovidesbasicmanagementfunctionsrelatedtofilesets,e.g.creating,deleting,modifyingandviewingattributes.Note:ThefollowingfivepatentsareinvolvedinthefilesetmanagementDataprocessingmethods,apparatus,devices,andcomputer-readablestoragemedia.PatentNo.Datastoragemethods,apparatus,systems,electronicdevicesandstoragemedia.PatentNo.Datablockprocessingmethod,apparatus,device,andstoragemedia.PatentDatavalidationmethod,apparatus,deviceandstoragemedia.PatentClusteredstoragesystemandmetadatarecoverymethod(ThispatentisunderSnapshotAmoduleformanagingsnapshotsofafileset,whichprovidesrelatedmanagementfunctionssuchascreatingsnapshots,deletingsnapshotsandrestoringsnapshots.MonitoringandalarmAmoduleforsystemstatusdiscoveryandnotification,whichmonitorsandpresentstheoperatingstatusofthesystemandvarioushardwareandsoftwareindicators,andissuesanalarmwhenanabnormalityisfound.ConfigurationAmoduleforrecordingandmanagingthesystemconfigurations,whichreferstosystemoperationparameters,startupoptions,loglevelsandvarioustypesofpolicies,andismanagedmainlybypresentationandmodification.LogAModulebeingdividedintooperationlogmanagementandsystemlogmanagement.Bothtypesusethesamepresentationandquerymethodsbutservedifferentpurposes.Theoperationlogmainlyrecordsallkindsofmanagementoperations,whilethesystemlogrecordssystemevents.QoSAkindofmanagementusedtomanagetheQoSofthesystem,includingbutnotlimitedto,limitingthemanagementofbandwidth,IOPS,andotherperformancemetricsfordifferentfilesetsanddifferentusers.Note:Thefollowing1patentisinvolvedintheQoSmanagementAcompressionprocessingmethod,anapparatus,astoragemedium,andanelectronicdevice(ThispatentisunderDataAmoduleforlosslessprocessingofdatainordertoincreasedeliverycapacity,whichusescorrespondingcompressionalgorithmsanddeduplicationalgorithmstoreducethestoragespaceoccupiedbythedata,Note:Thefollowing1patentisinvolvedinthedatacompression/deduplicationDatadeduplicationprocessingmethod,apparatus,deviceandstoragemediumPatentNo.InterfaceTheinterfacelayerprovidesfileandobjectserviceinterfacesforthecomputingsystem,andprovidesO&MmanagementinterfacesfortheO&Mmanagementplatformandresourcemanagementinterfacesfortheresourcemanagementplatform,respectively.Note:Thefollowing2patentsareinvolvedintheinterfacelayerMethod,apparatus,deviceandstoragemediumforapplicationprogramfieldrestoration.PatentNo.Microservicestorageplatformapplicabletocolddataandmethodofusingit.ActualReviewinResourcemanagementAninterfaceforresourcemanagementsystem,whichisimplementedusingRESTfulAPI,CLI,etc.Itprovidesinterfacesforfunctionsdirectlyrelatedtodatasetssuchasfilesetmanagement,heatmanagementandsnapshotmanagement.O&MmanagementAninterfaceforO&Mmanagementsystem,whichisimplementedusingRESTfulAPI,CLI,etc.,andprovidesinterfacessuchascollectionofmonitoringalarmdata,resourceconfigurationmanagementandservicepolicymanagement.File(service)Anaccessinterfaceprovidingfilesystem(NFS/SMB/FTP/clientmode)forthecomputingsystemandbackupsystem,whichsupportsbothphysicalmachinesystemsandvirtualizedhostsystems.Underthevirtualizationenvironment,thefilesystemcanbedirectlymountedtothevirtualmachinethroughthevirtualizationlayer,andthestorageandcomputingareinterconnectedviathenetwork.Object(service)Anaccessinterfaceprovidingobjectservice(S3/SDK/CLI)forbackupsystemandhotstorageModulefunctionThermalThethermalmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:a)Supporttofreezethefilesetstokeeptheentirefilesetinanenergy-savingorofflinestate;SupporttothawthefilesetstobringthefrozenfilesetsintoanactivestateandprovideobjectfileinterfacesafterthethawingisSupporttosetthefilesettoenabletheauto-freezingfunction,sothatthefilesinthefilesetwillautomaticallyenterthefrozenstatewhentheyarenotaccessedforaperiodoftime;Supporttothawthefiles.Aspecifiedfileisthawedindividuallytoanactivestate,andisaccessedviatheobjectinterfaceafterthethawingiscompleted.Note:Thefollowing2patentsareinvolvedinthethermalmanagementDatacachingmethod,apparatus,electronicdevice,andstoragemediaPatentNo.Filecachingmethods,apparatus,computerdevicesandstoragemedia(ThispatentisunderFilesetThefilesetmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:a)Supporttospecifythemedia,redundancysituationinformationofafilesetatcreation;SupporttocreateanddeletethefileSupporttochecktheattributesofafileset,includingbutnotlimitedtofilesetname,media,redundancyinformation,totalcapacity,occupiedcapacityandopenedprotocols,etc.;SupporttoscalethefileSupporttomodifythesharingprotocolsofthefileset,includingbutnotlimitedtoNFS,SMB,FTP,S3,etc.;SupporttomodifythesecretkeyinformationrequiredforfilesetSnapshotThesnapshotmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:a)Supporttocreatethesnapshotsofafileset;SupporttodeletetheSupporttorollbackafilesettothestateofaSupporttocheckthesnapshotpropertiesandthestatusMonitoringandalarmThemonitoringandalertmanagementshallfulfillthefollowingfunctions:a)Supporttomonitortheusers'filesets,directories,bucketsandfiles;Supporttosetthealarmparameters,theparametersincludebutarenotlimitedtoalarmtypealarmSupporttomonitorthesystemloadandfaultconditionsinreal-time;d)Supportthealarmnotification;e)Supporttofilterandcheckthealarmhistoryinformationaccordingtovariousconditions,includingbutnotlimitedtoalarmtypeandtimeinterval,etc.TheconfigurationmanagementshallfulfillthefollowingSupporttocheckthecurrentconfigurationinformationoftheProvideexportandimportfunctionsforconfigurationSupporttoconfigurethefollowingconfigurationinformation:includingbutnotlimitedtonodeinformation,filesetinformation,objectinformation,filesharinginformationandtherelationshipbetweeneachother,etc.;SupporttocheckandupgradethesystemSupportthestorage,backup,andrecoveryofconfigurationLogThelogmanagementshallmeetthefollowingAtleastincludeinformationsuchastimeandtimecontent;b)Supporttheexportoflogs;SupporttheaccessrestrictionoflogQoSTheQualityofService(QoS)managementshallfulfillthefollowingfunctions:a)SupporttospecifytheperformanceindexasIOPSorMbps;SpecifytheupperlimitoftheperformanceSpecifythelowerlimitoftheperformanceSupporttheupper/lowerlimitcontrolofbandwidthaccessforspecifiedfileNote:TheQoSmanagementrequirementsinvolvethefollowing1 Resourcerequestmethod,apparatus,device,andstoragemediafordistributedsystems(ThispatentisunderDataDataThedatacompressionshallmeetthefollowingSupporttocompressthefilesandsavethecompressedfiles;b)Supporttoenable/disablethecompressionfunction.ConfigurablethresholdforcompressionThecompressionmodulecalculateswhetherthespacesavedbythecompressionislowerthanthethreshold.Ifitisbelowthethreshold,itwillbesavedwithoutcompressiontoavoidthecomputationalconsumptioncausedbydecompression.DataThedatadeduplicationshallfulfillthefollowingfunctions:a)Supporttoenable/disablethededuplicationfunction;Thededuplicationmoduleshallchunkthewrittenfileandperformfingerprintcalculationoneachblockofdata,andthenfindoutwhetherthesamefingerprintexistsinthefingerprintlibrary;ifthesamefingerprintisfound,itmeansthatthedatablockisaduplicateblockanddoesnotneedtobesaved;ifthesamefingerprintisnotfound,itmeansthatthedatablockisauniqueblockandneedstobesaved.Thescalabilityofthecoldstoragesystemshallfulfillthefollowinga)Supportthedynamiconlineadditionordeletionofstoragecapacityandprocessingcapacity;b)Supportthemutualindependenceofscalingthestoragecapacityandtheprocessingcapacity;c)Supportthedynamicscaling;Supporttoimplementthedynamicloadbalancingofdataafterscale-uptoensurefullutilizationofstoragespaceandperformance,withoutaffectingthenormalserviceofthesystemwhenthedataisSupportthescale-upofasinglefilesetwithascale-upsizeofuptoOperationsystemTheoperationcompatibilityshallfulfillthefollowinga)Thecolddatacloudstoragesystemsupportstheinstallationandoperationonmainstreamoperating(notlessthantwotechnicalroutes)systemsandmaintainssimilarperformance.ApplicationsoftwareThecoldstoragesystemshallbecompatiblewithbackupsystemsthatsupportInterfacea)Theinterfacecompatibilityofthecoldcloudstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:b)Supportthecommonfilesystem(NFS/CIFS/FTP/clientmethod)accessmethod;Supporttheobjectservice(S3/SDK/CLI)accessThedataaccesssupportsloadbalancing,masterandbackupswitchingandothermodesofmulti-pathswitchingtoensurethatthebusinesscanbeautomaticallyswitchedwhenthecoldstoragenodefails.PerformanceMemorycontrollerThecolddatacloudstoragesystemhasspecificrequirementsforthenumberofstoragecontrollersthatprovidefunctioninterfacesandfunctionimplementation,thehardwareindicatorsofeachstoragecontroller,andtheperformanceofthestoragecontroller.NumberofstorageInordertoavoidasinglepointoffailurecausedbydamagetoasinglecontroller,thecolddatacloudstoragesystemshallcontainnolessthantwostoragecontrollers,andthestoragemediamanagedbyeachstoragecontrollercanbefullytakenoverbyothercontrollers.HardwareperformanceofstorageThehardwareofthestoragecontrollersusedinthesystemshallcomplywiththeprovisionsof4.1.1inGB/T9813.3-2017.MemorycontrollerTheperformanceofthestoragecontrollershallcomplywiththeprovisionsofinGB/TLocalstoragedeviceThelocalstoragedeviceselectedinthesystemshallhaveatransferrateofnotlessthan12Gbit/sandsupport7200rpmdisks,witharead/writebandwidthofnotlessthan200MB/sperdisk.VirtualtapeThetapelibrarydeviceselectedinthesystemshallhaveawritebandwidthofnotlessthanCD-ROMTheCD-ROMtowers/librarydeviceselectedinthesystemshallhavearead/writebandwidthofnotlessthan500Mbit/s.ExportTheexportbandwidthofthecolddatacloudstoragesystemforprovidingstorageservicestotheoutsideshallnotbelessthan1GB/s.ThawingSinglefileInthecolddatacloudstoragesystem,thethawingtimeforasinglefilethathasbeenturnedcoldshallnotexceed3minutes.ThawingofcontentswritteninthesametimeInthecolddatacloudstoragesystem,whenmultiplefileswrittentothesystemonthesamedayarethawedatthesametime,thetotalthawingtimeshallnotexceed3minutes.ForsimultaneousthawingofcontentswrittenindifferenttimeInthecolddatacloudstoragesystem,whenmultiplefileswrittentothesystematdifferenttimes(thewritingintervalofeachfileismorethan10minutes,andthetotalnumberoffilesexceeds1,000)arethawedatthesametime,thetotalunfreezingtimeshallnotexceed10minutes.SecurityAccessAccessItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-AccessItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-SystemEquipmentreliableoperationItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-DeviceoperatingstatusItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-SoftwareandsoftwareoperationItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-DataDataItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-DataItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsofinGB/T37939-DataItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsof.1inGB/T37939-DataItshallbelowerthantheprovisionsof.2inGB/T37939-EnergysavingThecoldstoragesystemhasthefollowingenergysavingThemainstoragemediumofthecoldstoragesystemshallsupporttheuseofoneormorelow-energystoragemediasuchasdirect-attachedstorage,tapelibraries,orCD-ROMtowers/librariesthatsupportpower-savingtechnologies.Theenergyrequirementforthewritescenarioisthatthepowerconsumptionshallnotexceed8kWhperPBperday.InordertoreducethestoragepowerconsumptionperPBandothernon-mediapowerconsumptionsuchascontrollers,thedensityrequirementforcolddatacloudstoragesystemsisthatthestoragespaceprovidedbyeach42Ustandardcabinetshallnotbelessthan10PB.Note:Thefollowing2patentsareinvolvedintheenergyconservationPower-savingstoragemethod,apparatus,deviceandstoragemedium-underMethodanddeviceforpoweringonandoffdatastoragedisks-underactualTestFunctionThermalThethermalmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingtestTestmethod:Createafilesetandperformafreezingoperationonthefileset;checkthestatusofthefilesetviatheoperatorinterface.Testexpectation:Thefilesetenterstheenergysavingorofflinestate.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.1a)aremet.Testmethod:Performathawingoperationonafilesetwhilethefilesetisinthefrozenstate.Afterthethawingiscompleted,asinglerandomcontentfileisuploaded(written)anddownloaded(read)usingtheobjectandfileinterfaces,respectively.Testexpectation:Thethawedfileseteventuallycomesintoanactivestate,capableofuploading(writing)anddownloading(reading)thefilesproperly.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.1b)areTestmethod:Settheauto-freezingfunctionofthefileset,andsettheauto-freezetimetoXseconds;thenupload(write)arandomcontentfileandwaitfor2*Xsecondstocheckthefilestatus.Testexpectation:ThefileentersthefrozenTestresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.1c)areTestmethod:Putfilesintoafrozenstatebyautomaticfreezing,thenthawthefileanddownload(read)thefile.Testexpectation:ThefilecanbeTestresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.1d)areFilesetThefilesetmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingtestTestmethod:Createthefileset,andconfigurethefilesettospecifythemediaandTestexpectation:Successinspecifyingthemediaforthefilesetatcreationandsuccessinspecifyingtheredundancysituationinformation.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.2a)areTestmethod:Createtheset,anddeletethefileTestexpectation:Successincreatinganddeletingthefileset.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.2b)aremet.Testmethod:CheckthefilesetTestexpectation:Correctindisplayingthefilesetproperties,includingbutnotlimitedtofilesetname,media,redundancyinformation,totalcapacity,occupiedcapacityandopenedprotocols,etc.;Testresult:Checkwhethertheinformationintherequirementsof6.1.2c)isTestmethod:ScalethefileTestexpectation:SuccessininscalingthefileTestresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.2d)areTestmethod:Modifythesharingprotocolofthefileset,NFS,SMB,FTP,S3,Testexpectation:Successinmodifyingthefilesetsharingprotocol.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.2e)aremet.Testmethod:Modifythesecretkeyinformationoffilesetsharing,andloginwiththenewsecretkeyinformationaftermodification.Testexpectation:Successinmodifyingthefilesetsharingsecretkeyinformation,andsuccessinusingthenewsecretkeyinformationtologinaftermodification.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.2f)areSnapshotThesnapshotmanagementprovidedbythecoldstoragesystemshallmeetthefollowingtestTestmethod:CreatethesnapshotsonfileTestexpectation:Successincreatingasnapshotofafileset.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.3a)aremet.Testmethod:DeletethesnapshotofafileTestexpectation:Successindeletingasnapshotofafileset.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.3b)aremet.Testmethod:UsethesnapshotonafilesettocheckthestatusofthefileTestexpectation:Successinusingasnapshotonafilesettorollbacktothestateofthespecifiedsnapshot.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.3c)aremet.Testmethod:CheckthepropertiesandstatusofafilesetTestExpectation:Correctincheckingthefilesetsnapshotpropertiesanddisplayingthestatusinformation.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.3d)aremet.MonitoringandalarmThemonitoringandalertmanagementshallmeetthefollowingtestTestmethod:Checktheuserstatusmonitoring,includingthestatusoffilesets,directories,buckets,andTestexpectation:Correctindisplayingtheuserstatusmonitoring,includingthestatusoffilesets,directories,buckets,andfiles.Testresult:Checkwhethertherequirementsof6.1.4a)areTestmethod:Setthemonitoringparameters;checkthealarmtypeandalarmlevel,Testexpectation:Successinsettingmonitoringparametersandcapableofviewingalarmty
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