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2025屆廣東省高三下學期高考模擬英語練習試卷注意事項:1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。4.考試結束后,留存試卷,交回答題卡。第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALanguage-ArtProject2025:EventsAndOnlineExhibitionNowLiveTheannualLanguage-ArtProjectbringsinternationalstudentsofouruniversitytogethertoshareanddiscussallthingsaboutlanguageandcreatelanguage-themedart.Ouronlineexhibitionfor2025isnowavailable,withtheartworksdividedinto4interrelatedthemes.18Worksinvariousstyles:·Mother-tonguebyAliceJi-WonKimdigsdeepintotherelationshipbetweenlanguageandidentity.·InherdigitalpaintingTheJourneyofNumbers,Shuhan(Linda)WangillustratestheevolutionofnumbersinChineseculture.·AnOdetoReverieValleybyNoorishaSinghcombinescalligraphywiththeNewarheritageofNepal.·InADialogueBetweenMachines,NatthasitSuksangplengusesvideotoexplorethelimitsofAIinimitatingreal,delicatehumanconversation.Besideslinkstoour2025galleriescategorisedbytheme,thewebpagealsohasanarchive(存檔)ofLanguage-Artexhibitionsfrompreviousyears.From27Julyto26August,theexhibitionofLanguage-ArtProjectwillalsobeopentothepublicatourWindowGalleries.Relatedevents:29July:Anonlineseminar(研討會),wheresomeofthestudentswhotookpartinthisyear'sprojectwilltalkabouttheirworks.Findoutmoreandapplyonline.31July:Aninformal"findoutmore"eventatHighHolborn,whereyoucanlearnmoreabouttheprojectandinteractfacetofacewithstudentswhohavetakenpart.Findoutmoreandbookaticket.1.Whatisafeatureoftheexhibition?A.Itdisplays18relatedthemes.B.ItshowsChinesecalligraphyculture.C.Itintegrateslanguagewithart.D.Itpresentspreviousworkswithvideos.2.Foratechenthusiast,whichpieceofworkisworthrecommending?A.Mother-tongue. B.TheJourneyofNumbers.C.AnOdetoReverieValley. D.ADialogueBetweenMachines.3.Howcanvisitorsmeettheprojectparticipantsinperson?A.Engagingintheseminar. B.VisitingtheWindowGalleries.C.Applyingthroughwebpage. D.Attendingtheeventon31July.BIfyouliveinWashington,D.C.,orRedwood,Calif.,youmayhaveglimpsedasmall,boxyrobotrollingalongalocalsidewalk,mindingitsownbusiness,butattractingtheattentionofmanyacuriousonlooker.Therobots,whichlooklikeelectricricecookerswithwheels,werepartofapilotprogramlastyearbyStarshipTechnologiesfocusedondeliveringmealsfromlocalrestaurantsindozensofcitiesaroundtheworld.Thisweek,thecompanyrevealedplanstobroadenit'sdeliveryservicebeyondfoodtoincludepackages,amovethatmadeit"theworld'sfirstrobotpackagedeliveryservice".ThepackagedeliveryserviceisonlyavailableinsomecitiesintheUS.Thewheeledrobotshaveatopspeedof4mphandandcandetectbarriersfromasfaras30feetaway."Therobotcanoperatethroughjustaboutanything,"saysNickHandrick,headofoperationsforStarship'sD.C.office,"Ifyouhavesomethingintheway,it'sabletoclimbit."Bygivingcustomerscontrolofwhendeliveriesoccur,StarshipTechnologiesispromotingitsserviceasawaytocombatpackagetheft.Tosignupfortheservice,whichcostsalittlemorethan$10permonth,customersneedtodownloadthecompany'sapp.Customersthencreatea"StarshipDeliveryAddress,"auniqueaddressinsideaStarshipfacility,insteadofahomeaddress,wheretheycanhavepackagessentfromplacessuchasAmazon.com.OnceapackageisdeliveredtotheStarshipaddress,customersreceiveatextnoticethatallowsthemtoscheduleahomedeliveryviarobot.Therobotsareopenedbycustomerswithamobilephonecode(代碼).4.WhatdoweknowaboutStarshipTechnologiescompany?A.PackagesaredeliveredbyitsrobotsallroundAmerica.B.Itsrobotshavetakenonpackagedeliveryforalongtime.C.Itisthefirsttoproviderobotpackagedeliveryservice.D.Itsdeliveryserviceisthebestofallintheworld.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"combat"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Delay. B.Prevent. C.Report. D.Discover.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutrobotpackagedeliveryservice?A.Customerscan'topentherobotswithoutamobilephonecode.B.StarshipDeliveryAddressisthecustomer'shomeaddress.C.Customershavetopayalittlemorethan$10eachtime.D.Robotsthemselveshavecontroloverwhentodeliverpackages.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.RobotDeliveryServiceIsTakingOffB.HumansAreBeingReplacedbyRobotsC.EverythingCanBeDonebyRobotsD.PackagesCanBeDeliveredbyRobotsCMostofusmaintainaninformalmentalrankofourfriendships.MyfriendR.wentastepfurtherbyrankinghisfriendsonacomputerdocument.Theyoungmanfoundhimselfdissatisfiedwithhissociallife—busyyetunfulfilled,andhebuilthisfriendlisttodiagnosewhy.Hefoundthathehadasmallgroupoffirst-tierfriendsandahugenumberofacquaintances.Butthefriendswhocausedhimthemostburdenandstresswerethoseinthemiddleranks.Callthemthe"mediumfriends".R.toldmeaboutacertainfriend.Theywerecloseduringcollegebutbytheir30s,R.simplydidnotfeelasconnectedtoherasheoncedid.Whenthisfriendrecentlyreachedoutforhissupport,hisinitialreactionwasannoyance,followedbyguilt.Butshewaspressinghiminawaythatfelttooheavy,givenwhattheirfriendshiphadbecome.Hewrestledbutdidnothing.EmilyLangan,acommunicationprofessorwhostudiesfriendship,describedthisasfeelingguiltyfornotbeingmoreinvolvedbecausetheywerejustnotthatkindoffriend.Mediumfriendsaregenuinefriendswhosharehistoryorinterests.Theymakeyoulaughorofferinsights.But,unliketheclosestfriends,mediumfriendstestthelimitsofyourtime,loveandenergy.Therearesomanydinnersinaweek,andsomanypeoplewithwhomyoucanbeconstantlytexting.Mediumfriendsproveitimpossibletobeallthingstoallpeople.Andthatistheproblemwithmediumfriends,theinvisiblelinesyoudrawaroundthemwithouteverbeingclarified—tothemoreven,possibly,toyourself.Mutualsharingandcaringinacontextoftrustisthefoundationofeveryfriendship.Thetensioninmediumfriendshipisthisabsenceofclarity,allowingforthepossibilityofwhatClaudeFischer,asociologist,referredtoinaninterviewas"asymmetricexpectation":Youmaylikeyourmediumfriendless(ormore)thantheylikeyou.8.WhydoestheauthormentionR.'sfriendlist?A.Tohighlighttheneedtoassessfriendship.B.Toremindustokeepabalanceinfriendship.C.Togiveanexampleofcategorizingfriends.D.Toshowusthepossibleproblemwithfriendship.9.HowdidR.feelwhenhismediumfriendaskedhimforhelp?A.Hefeltshewasaskingtoomuch.B.Hewastooreadytolendahand.C.Hewasannoyedfornotknowinghowtohelp.D.Hefeltguiltythatshewasn'taclosefriend.10.Whatisthemainproblemwithmediumfriends?A.Theyprovidelimitedlove.B.Thereisalackofclearboundaries.C.Therearetoomanyofthem.D.Theyarelessreliablethanexpected.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"asymmetric"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Unrealistic. B.Annoying. C.Unequal. D.Invisible.DRyanisayoungindividualofcommendablecharacter,consistentlyachievingstellaracademicresults,demonstratingproficiencyinthesportoflacrosse,andenjoyingwidespreadadmiration.Consequently,JenniferandherspouseperceivednoevidentreasontowithholdanInstagramaccountfromtheirson,whowasinthesixthgrade,untilRyanpostedanimageofhimselfgraspinganemptybeerbottlethathisfatherhadjustdrained."MyhusbandobservedthephotographmaterializeonRyan'sprofileandpromptlyascendedthestairs,insistingthatheremoveitwithoutdelay,"Jennifernarrates."Isurmisethatmysondidnotgrasptheseverityoftheimpressionhispictureconveyed.Hewasendeavoringtobehumorous,yetheisstillinthesixthgrade!Evenifhewassimplyposing,thatimagewasexceedinglyinappropriate."Withtheburgeoningpopularityofthephoto-sharingplatformInstagram,itisnotuncommonforparentstocultivateamisplacedsenseofsecurity.Unlikeor,whichencompassamoreextensivearrayofcontent,Instagramispredominantlydedicatedtothepostingofimages.Coupledwiththeagerequirementof13anditsprivacysettings,itappearstobeanalmostinnocuoussiteforchildren.Howmuchmischiefcouldtheyconceivablycause?However,thisisnottheactuality.Surprisingly,someyoungstersareresortingtopayingforattentiononsocialmedia.WhenPaulaPryordetectedanenigmaticchargeof$700onhercreditcard,thelastthingsheanticipatedwasthatitwasapaymenttoacompanythatfacilitatedtheacquisitionof"likes"forInstagramphotographs."MysonHaydenbelieveditwasmerelytendollars,butitwastendollarsper‘like',"Pryorelucidates.Often,thecauseforconcernisnotone'sownadolescent—it'ssomeoneelse'schild.MeganKosterwasperplexedastowhyherdaughterDelaneysuddenlybecamesoapprehensiveaboutwhetherherpantylinewasdiscerniblethroughherjeans.Eventually,DelaneydisclosedthatshewasworriedsomeonemightcaptureaphotographandpostitonInstagram."Idon'tthinkIwouldhavesurvivedmiddleschoolifwebsiteslikethishadexistedbackthen,"Kosterlaments.12.WhatmadeJenniferthinkhersonRyancouldhaveanInstagramaccount?A.Hegainedpopularityinschool.B.HewasskilledatusingInstagram.C.Heshowedinterestintakingphotos.D.Hewasoldenoughandbehavedwell.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph2referto?A.Instagramaccounts. B.Socialmedia.C.Pictures. D.Children.14.WhydidPryor'ssonpaythecompany$700?A.Toobtainthepictureheliked.B.Topayattentiontosocialmedia.C.Togethisphotosnoticedandliked.D.Topaythechargeonhiscreditcard.15.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Teen'sproblemswithInstagram.B.Inappropriatepicturesfromchildren.C.TheinfluenceoftheInternetonyoungusers.D.ConcernsfortheInternetsecurityforchildren.第二節(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5)Wespendaroundathirdofourlivessleeping.Itisvitaltooursurvival,butdespiteyearsofresearch,scientistsstillaren'tentirelysurewhywedoit.Therehavebeenmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanssleep,fromawaytorestaftertheday'sactivitiestosimplyawaytofilltimeuntilwecandosomethinguseful.16..Thebodyrepairsitselfjustaswellwhenwearesittingquietly.Andwewouldn'tneedtocatchuponsleepduringthedayifitwerejusttofillemptytimeatnight.Oneofthemajorproblemswithsleepinsufficiencyisaresultingdeclineincognitive(認知)ability.17..Wewillfindourselvesstrugglingwithmemory,learning,planningandreasoning.Alackofsleepcanactuallyhavesevereeffectsonourmoodandperformanceofeverydaytasks.Sleepcanbedividedintotwobroadstages:non-rapideyemovement(NREM),andrapideyemovement(REM)sleep.18..Whenthisisoccurring,thisisthetimewhenwesleepthedeepest.WithoutNREMsleep,ourabilitytoformdeclarativememories,suchaslearningtoassociatepairsofwords,canbeseriouslyimpaired.19..Itisalsothetimeofpeakgrowthhormone(荷爾蒙)releaseinthebody.Thisstageisimportantforcellreproductionandrepair.20..Somescientistsarguethatitallowsourbrainsasafeplacetopracticedealingwithsituationsoremotionsthatwemightnotencounterduringourdailylives.Othersthinkthatitmightbeawaytounlearnmemories,ortoprocessunwantedfeelingsoremotions.However,nooneknowstherealanswer.A.ThemajorityofoursleepisNREM.B.ThepurposeofREMsleepisunclear.C.Butalloftheseideasaresomewhatimperfect.D.Ourbrainsjustdon'tworkproperlywithoutsleep.E.Scientistsmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofsleep.F.Peopledon'tknowtheroleNREMplaysinimprovingourhealth.G.Deepsleepisimportantforturningshort-termmemoriesintolong-termstorage.第三部分語言應用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項IwasataconferencewithJackwhenacryformedicalhelpbrokethesilence.Severaltrainedattendeesrushedto21.awomaninneed.Jackskillfully22.theaudienceandaskedustodirectourthoughttohealingtheperson.Aquietcalmcameovertheaudience.Therewasafeelingintheroomofsuchcompassionand23.,whichwasincontrasttothechaoticandstressfulhospitalwhereIworked.Itmadealasting24.onmymemory.Inthatmoment,Iremindedmyselfthat"lifeisnota(n)25.."Idecidedtoapproachfuture26.withthesamepeacefulness.LittledidIknow,afewweekslater,Iwouldbegivenachanceto27.thatlesson.ItwasaSaturdaylikeanyotheruntilIfoundmyhusband,Ken,collapsedonthefloor,28.breathing.Myfirstaidtrainingkickedin,andasIcalledforhelp,Ifeltsurprisinglycomposed,recallingthemomentatthe29..Atthehospital,welearnedKenhadsufferedaseverestroke(中風)atjust44.Irealizedourliveshadirreversiblychanged.Wewerebeinggivenagreattest.Wewereaboutto30.thisunexpectednewchapterinourlives.Fivemonthslater,after31.theideaofplacingKeninanursinghome,webroughthimhome.Oncestrongandindependent,henowreliedonusforeventhemostbasictasks.Afterformaltherapyended,we32.thejourneyofhome-styletherapy,usingpatience,creativity,andlotsoflove.Mychildrendisplayedincrediblededicationto33.theirfather'slife.Overtime,Kenmade34.progresses.Hecanwalkwithacane,andspeak"Iloveyou"and"thankyou."Hiscourageinspiresusall.Thoughwewouldn'twishthisjourneyonanyonethroughthestorm,we'vefoundstrength,resilienceandanincrediblesenseofcalmthathasdeeply35.ourlives.21.A.assist B.observe C.recognize D.guide22.A.lectured B.pushed C.quieted D.controlled23.A.noise B.stillness C.shock D.strangeness24.A.shock B.smile C.pain D.mark25.A.gift B.puzzle C.emergency D.journey26.A.friends B.challenges C.patients D.dreams27.A.test B.forget C.learn D.teach28.A.deeply B.calmly C.barely D.steadily29.A.hospital B.upstairs C.ambulance D.conference30.A.preparefor B.worryabout C.reflecton D.giveup31.A.considering B.rejecting C.questioning D.debating32.A.began B.abandoned C.finished D.evaluated33.A.live B.better C.enjoy D.value34.A.temporary B.slow C.limited D.remarkable35.A.disturbed B.burdened C.transformed D.enriched第二節(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheBeijingCentralAxis(軸),aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,runsnorthtosouththroughtheheartofBeijing.Itbearswitnesstothecity'sevolutionandexhibitionexhibitsevidenceof-urban36.(plan)traditionsofChina.Thelocation,layout,roadsanddesignshowcasetheidealcapitalcityas37.(document)inanancienttext,BookofDiverseCrafts.Theareabetweentwoparallelrivers,38.(settle)forabout3,000years,buttheCentralAxisitselforiginatedduringtheYuanDynasty.FascinatedbyChina'sheritagesites,aFrenchmanOlivierChiabodo,in39.jointeffortwithBeijingKeyingMedia,40.(produce)adocumentaryBeijing-ParisUrbanDialogueataCrossroadsin2024touncoverthebeautyofBeijing'sCentralAxis,41.toexploretheprotectionanduseofcityaxeslikethoseinBeijingandParis.Usingtechnologyasa.medium,thedocumentaryChiabodopromotesnotonlyintroducesamoreauthenticChina42.theworldbutalsoenablesmorepeopletogainadeeperunderstandingofFrance.Actually,Chiabodo'sconnectionwith.Chinabeganin1985.Forhim,Chinapreservesitshistoricalsiteswell."IhavebeeninterestedinChinaforyearsbecauseofitsmanyworldheritagesites,43.aretakengoodcareof.I44.(genuine)hopepeopleacrosstheworldcanseeitanddothesame,"saysChiabodo.Inthefuture,Chiabodohasan45.(ambition)plantofilmallthe59UNESCOworldheritagesitesinChinaandshowcasethemtotheworld.第四部分(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節應用文寫作(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你校將舉辦一場英語演講比賽,主題為"ThePowerofLanguage"。請你寫一封電子郵件,邀請你的外教Mr.Smith擔任評委。內容包括:(1)介紹比賽相關信息;(2)發出邀請并闡述理由。注意:(1)寫作詞數應為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearMr.Smith.Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二節讀后續寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwas10yearsold,IlovedskatingandhadanOlympicdream.Thespeed,thebitingcold,andthefeelofthewindonmyfaceallfascinatedmedeeply.Somydadsignedmeupinaskatingcenter.Fromthenon,Iwokeupat5:30everymorning,rainorshine,andpracticedskatingwithcoachCaleb.TodaywasthedayIwasgoingtocompeteinafreestyleskatingprogramforthefirsttimeinthreeyears.TodaywasthedayIwasnotskatingtomycoachordad,buttothejudges.Iskatedtothecenterice:"You'vegotthis,Jessie;"Daddyyelledfromtheaudience.Myfriendsheldupcrossedfingersandblewmekisses.Icandothis!Ithoughtasthemusicwason.WhatIfeltwasthepowerofcertaintywithmyrklycompetitiondress.Istartedmyprogramwithastepforwardandasmile,followedbyabeautifulcombinationspin(旋轉).Thebutterfliesinmystomachwereback,workingagainstme,makingmefeelsonervous.Thencamethejump,ajumpIhadbeendoingsinceIwastenyearsold!Itdidn'tworkoutthewayIhadhoped.Ifell,andIkeptfalling.BythetimeIwasdone,mydresswaswetandIwassevensecondsbehindmymusic,soIfinishedskatingtosilence.Itwasthemostembarrassingmomentofmylife.ThesilencecontinuedasIskatedtowardtheexit.Everyoneinthearena(場地)waslookingatmebuttryingnottolookatme.WhatamIdoinghere?Ithought.YourOlympicdreamhascometoanend.AsIwalkedupstairstojoinmydad.Iheardtheoohsandaahsoftheaudience.Iwantedtogohome,butDadsaidit'spoorsportsmanshiptoleavebeforetheresultswereposted.So,wewaited.Sureenough,notonlydidInotwinamedal,Irankedlast.注意:(1)續寫詞數應為150個左右:(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Thenextmorning,Ididn'tgetupat5:30formyskatingpractice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Daddy'swordsconvincedmethiswaswhatItrulyloved.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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