2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語法專項(xiàng)突破倒裝句試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Whenhe_______intotheroom,everyonestoppedtalking.A.cameB.wascomingC.comesD.hadcome2.Onlywhenhe_______whathadhappened,didherealizetheseriousnessofthesituation.A.wastoldB.toldC.hadbeentoldD.hadtold3._______inthelibrary,thestudentswereallreadingquietly.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad4._______thedoor,hefoundhimselfstandinginalarge,dimlylitroom.A.HavingopenedB.OpeningC.HavingopenedupD.Opened5._______inthegarden,thechildrenwerelaughingandplaying.A.BeingB.HavingbeenC.HavingD.Beinghad6._______intheclassroom,theteacherwasexplainingthenewlesson.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad7._______thebellrang,thestudentsstoppedtalkingandlookedattheteacher.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad8._______intheroom,theteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad9._______thebellrang,thestudentsstoppedtalkingandlookedattheteacher.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad10._______inthelibrary,thestudentswereallreadingquietly.A.HavingbeenB.BeingC.HavingD.Beinghad二、填空題要求：根據(jù)句子意思和語法規(guī)則，在空白處填入合適的倒裝句形式。1._______notknowingwhattodo,sheaskedherteacherforhelp.2._______thelightswentout,wecouldn'tseeanything.3._______therebeingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome.4._______nothavinganymoney,wecouldn'tbuythetickets.5._______thesunsetting,theskyturnedred.6._______thewindblowing,theleaveswereflutteringdown.7._______itbeingtoolate,wedecidedtogohome.8._______nothavinganyfood,wewereveryhungry.9._______therainstopping,wecouldgooutside.10._______theteacherenteringtheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Lastweek,Iwasinvitedtoattendasportsmeetingheldbyourschool.Itwasasunnyday.Thesportsmeetingbeganat8o'clockinthemorning.Thereweremanyactivities,suchasrunning,jumping,andthrowing.1.Thesportsmeetingwasheldona_______day.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyD.rainy2.Thesportsmeetingstartedat_______.A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30D.9:003.Thereweremanyactivitiesatthesportsmeeting,suchas_______.A.swimmingB.runningC.jumpingD.playing4.LiMingwasinvitedtoattendthesportsmeetingas_______.A.ateacherB.astudentC.aparentD.avisitor5.Thesportsmeetinglasted_______hours.A.1B.2C.3D.4五、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列各句中，找出有語法錯(cuò)誤的地方，并加以改正。1.Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework,hecouldgoouttoplay.2.Notonlydidhestudyhard,buthealsoplayedsportseveryday.3.ItwasnotuntilIreachedhomethatIrealizedIhadleftmykeysbehind.4.Althoughitwasraininghard,theycontinuedtoworkoutside.5.Shehadalreadyfinishedherworkwhenhermothercamehome.六、翻譯題要求：將下列各句從英語翻譯成中文。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoformalineinfrontoftheclassroom.2.Shefeltveryhappywhenshereceivedtheletterfromherfriend.3.Thecatwassittingunderthetree,watchingthebirds.4.Heislookingforanewjobbecausehewantstoearnmoremoney.5.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandsaveenergy.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)他進(jìn)來時(shí)，大家都停止了談話，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)。2.A解析：only+狀語從句位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝，即助動詞+主語+謂語動詞。句意為：只有當(dāng)他被告知發(fā)生了什么事，他才意識到情況的嚴(yán)重性。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生們正在圖書館里安靜地閱讀，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他打開門后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在一個(gè)又大又昏暗的房間里，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們在花園里玩耍，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師正在教室里解釋新課，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，鈴聲響起時(shí)，學(xué)生們停止了談話，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師正在教室里寫字，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，鈴聲響起時(shí)，學(xué)生們停止了談話，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們在圖書館里安靜地閱讀，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、填空題1.Havingnotknown解析：根據(jù)句意，她不知道該怎么辦，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前。2.Whenthelightswentout解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)燈熄滅時(shí)，我們什么都看不見，因此用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。3.Withtherebeingnobuses解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)闆]有公交車，我們不得不步行回家，因此用with+獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)表示原因。4.Nothavinganymoney解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)闆]有錢，我們買不到票，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的否定式表示原因。5.Asthesunsetting解析：根據(jù)句意，隨著太陽落山，天空變成了紅色，因此用as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。6.Withthewindblowing解析：根據(jù)句意，隨著風(fēng)在吹，樹葉在飄落，因此用with+獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨情況。7.Itbeingtoolate解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)樘砹耍覀儧Q定回家，因此用it作形式主語，真正的主語是動名詞短語。8.Nothavinganyfood解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)闆]有食物，我們非常餓，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的否定式表示原因。9.Withtherainstopping解析：根據(jù)句意，隨著雨停了，我們可以出去，因此用with+獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨情況。10.Whentheteacherenteringtheclassroom解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室時(shí)，學(xué)生們停止了談話，因此用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。四、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，運(yùn)動會是在一個(gè)晴朗的日子里舉行的。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，運(yùn)動會是在早上8點(diǎn)開始的。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，運(yùn)動會上有許多活動，如跑步、跳高和投擲。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，李明被邀請參加運(yùn)動會是因?yàn)樗且幻麑W(xué)生。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，運(yùn)動會持續(xù)了3個(gè)小時(shí)。五、改錯(cuò)題1.Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework,hecouldgoouttoplay.改正：Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework,couldhegoouttoplay.解析：將hecould改為couldhe，表示部分倒裝。2.Notonlydidhestudyhard,buthealsoplayedsportseveryday.解析：此句沒有錯(cuò)誤。3.ItwasnotuntilIreachedhomethatIrealizedIhadleftmykeysbehind.解析：此句沒有錯(cuò)誤。4.Althoughitwasraininghard,theycontinuedtoworkoutside.解析：此句沒有錯(cuò)誤。5.Shehadalreadyfinishedherworkwhenhermothercamehome.解析：此句沒有錯(cuò)誤。六、翻譯題1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoformalineinfrontoftheclassroom.翻譯：老師讓學(xué)生們在教室前排成一行。2.Shefeltveryhappywhenshereceivedthe