學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精Module1Europe訓(xùn)練一ReadingⅠ。把A欄中的單詞和B欄中的英文釋義搭配起來(lái)AB1．rangea．tohaveaneffecton2．popularb．likedorenjoyedbyalargenumberofpeople3．designc．a(chǎn)thingthathasaparticularmeaningorrepresentsaparticularorganizationoridea4．influenced．a(chǎn)groupofmountainsorhills，usuallyinaline5．symbole．tomakeadrawingorplanofsomethingthatwillbemadeorbuiltⅡ。詞匯拓展1．situate→______（n.）情況；局面→______(adj.)坐落(某處)的，位于(某處）的2．locate→______(adj.）位于的；坐落的→______（n.）地點(diǎn)3．a(chǎn)rchitect→______（n。）建筑學(xué)4．civilisation→______（v。)使文明，使開(kāi)化→______(adj.)文明的，公民的Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全短語(yǔ)1．because______由于,因?yàn)?．beknown______作為……而出名3．be____________位于，坐落于4．______since自從5．______alltime有史以來(lái)Ⅳ.從課文中找出與所給漢語(yǔ)相對(duì)應(yīng)的句子1．英聯(lián)邦與歐洲大陸西北海岸隔海相望.________________________________________________________________________2．巴黎是法國(guó)的首都，也是法國(guó)最大的城市，坐落在塞納河畔。________________________________________________________________________3．巴塞羅那是西班牙的第二大城市,位于西班牙的首都馬德里以東約500千米的東北海岸線上.________________________________________________________________________4．巴塞羅那最著名的標(biāo)志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂，它是由一位名叫安東尼奧·高迪的建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．佛羅倫薩是一座因文藝復(fù)興而出名的意大利城市。文藝復(fù)興是始于14世紀(jì)并且延續(xù)了300年之久的一場(chǎng)偉大的藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ。1~5dbeacⅡ。1.situation；situated2。located；location3.architecture4.civilise;civilⅢ。1.of2。as3.situatedon/in/at/locatedin4.ever5.ofⅣ.1.TheUnitedKingdomisoffthenorthwestcoastofcontinentalEurope。2．ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，situatedontheRiverSeine。3．BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandissituatedonthenortheastcoast，aboutfivehundredkilometreseastoftheSpanishcapital，Madrid。4．OneofBarcelona'smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia，whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.5．FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.Ⅰ.根據(jù)地圖完成句子Europe1．Swedenis__________ofEurope.2．CzechRepubliclies________Poland，________andAustria。3．Englandisseparatedacross__________fromFrance。4．Portugalis__________ofEurope.5．Cyprusisalittlecountry________thecoastofTurkey.6．Irelandislocated__________ofEngland.Ⅱ.用方框中短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空knownasmorethanofalltimebecauseof，signanagreementbesituatedonworkoneversincebelocatedinknownfor1．______seniormiddleschool，mysisterandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip。2．PresidentHuJintaovisitedJapaninMay,2008and______withJapaneseMinisteronexploitingtheEast3．Hangzhou，agarden。likecityandfamousforitsbeautifulscenery,______thenorthbankoftheQiantangRiver。4.Shehasbeen______thispaintingfordays.Ourschool，__5__“oursecondhome"，__6__thesuburbofourcity，whichcoversanareaof__7__10squarekilometres.Itisthebiggestoneinthecity.Itisagarden-likeschoolandis__8__itsbeautifulscenery。Therearealotoftreesandflowersgrowinghere，whichmakesitmoreattractive.__9__that，weallloveourschool。Itisalsohomeformanylargesportsevents。Lastyear，weheldasportsmeetingofShandongProvince，whichisthelargesteventsforus____10____。Fortunately，itwasacompletesuccess。Weareallproudofourschool。Ⅲ.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和首字母提示完成短文Barcelonaisthes______largestcityofSpainandiss______onthenortheastc______，aboutfivehundredkilometrese______oftheSpanishcapital，Madrid。OneofBarcelona'smostfamousl______istheC______oftheSagradaFamilia，whichwasd______byana______calledAntonioGaudi。Gaudiworkedonthep______from1882untilhisdeathin1926。Thechurch__________(notfinish）yet!Ⅳ.知識(shí)拓展翻譯下列短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子.1．morethan__________more..。than__________nomorethan__________notmorethan__________nomore.。。than__________notmore。。.than__________1）Thebeautyofmyhometownis______wordstodescribe。2)Thelittleboyis______tenyearsoldbutheknowsalot.3）HeJiongis______asuperstar______ateacher。4）I’mnotinterestedinyourstory，foryoursis______interesting______his。5）Heis______intelligent______hisbrother，sohismotherlikeshisbrothermore.6）Thereare______12booksonhisshelf.2．workon__________workas__________workout__________1)Chinahas______aplantoturnitsvastunderdevelopedwesternregionintoapromisingland。2）They______theprojectdayandnightandfinisheditontime。3）He______ateacherinahillyvillageschoolinWestChinaaftergraduation。3．beknownas__________beknownfor__________beknownto__________1)HuangYing，oneofthetoptensingersof“SuperGirl”，______afolksinger。2)XiaoShenyang______hissong。and。danceduet(二人傳)．3）It______allthattheAsianGameswillbeheldin2010,Guangzhou.答案：Ⅰ.1.inthenorth2.between；Germany3。theEnglishChannel4。inthesouthwest5.off6。tothewest/westⅡ.1.Eversince2。signedanagreement3.issituatedon4.workingon5。knownas6.islocatedin7。morethan8.knownfor9.Becauseof10.ofalltimeⅢ.second;situated；coast；east；landmarks；Church；designed；architect;project；hasn’tbeenfinishedⅣ。1。多于，不僅僅，遠(yuǎn)甚于；比……更……,與其說(shuō)，不如說(shuō);僅僅，只有；不如,不超過(guò)；兩者都不……；……不如……1）morethan2）nomorethan3）more；than4）nomore；than5）notmore；than6)notmorethan2.從事，致力于；擔(dān)當(dāng)，從事(職位);解決，算出1）workedout2)workedon3）workedas3.作為……而出名；因……而出名；為……所熟知1）isknownas2)isknownfor3)isknownto基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ。閱讀課文，完成表格ThispassageisaboutfourgreatEuropeancities.Canyoumatcheachcitywithitsdescription？CitiesAnswersDescriptionsParis__1__A。It'sanItaliancity，famousfortheRenaissance.Barcelona__2__B.It’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld，situatedontheRiverSeine.Florence__3__C.It'sknownasthebirthplaceofwesterncivilisation.Athens__4__D。It’sfamousfortheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia。答案：1.B2.D3。A4。CⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1．JapanisontheeastofChina。________________________________________________________________________2．BritainisanislandonthecoastofcontinentalEurope。________________________________________________________________________3．Thereisashopoppositeofourschool.________________________________________________________________________4．Hedidn'tgotoseeafilmbecausethebadweather.________________________________________________________________________5．IwaswritingaplayeversinceIcamehere。________________________________________________________________________6．HesuddenlysawSuethroughthefield.Hepushedhiswayacrossthecrowdtogettoher.________________________________________________________________________答案：1。on→to2。on→off3。去掉of4。because后面加上of5。was→havebeen6.through→across；across→throughⅢ.英漢互譯1．三天前John從馬上摔下來(lái)，從那以后一直臥床不起。（eversince）Johnfelloffhishorsethreedaysagoand____________________________________.2．山東省有9,000多萬(wàn)人口，大約是加拿大整個(gè)國(guó)家人口的3倍。ShandongProvince________________________overninetymillion—aboutthreetimes__________________thepopulationofthewholecountryofCanada.3．眾所周知，中國(guó)作為一個(gè)文明古國(guó)，以它的四大發(fā)明而聞名于世.________________________all，China，____________anancientcountryofcivilisation,__________________itsFourGreatInventions。4．我們班五分之二的學(xué)生是女生。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．Sheistowardsmemorelikeafriendthanamother。________________________________________________________________________6．Astimegoesby，you'llfindyourspokenEnglishimproving.________________________________________________________________________答案:1.hasbeeninbedeversince2。hasapopulationof；aslargeas3。Asisknownto；knownas;isknownfor4。Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.5.她像朋友一樣待我,而不像我的母親.6.隨著時(shí)間的推移，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)在進(jìn)步。綜合提升Ⅳ。單項(xiàng)選擇1．TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast，______deserts,______mountainsand______valleys，tillatlastitreachesthesea.A．over；across；acrossB．through;past；pastC．a(chǎn)cross；over；throughD．past；through；over答案：C經(jīng)過(guò)沙漠時(shí)從其表面穿過(guò)，用across；從山的一邊到另一邊用over；山谷要從其內(nèi)部穿過(guò)用through。2．Heisneither______Europeannor______American。HeisfromAfrica.A．a(chǎn)；aB．a(chǎn)；anC．a(chǎn)n；anD．a(chǎn)n；a答案：BEuropean首音節(jié)非元音，故用冠詞a，而American首音節(jié)為元音，所以選項(xiàng)B正確。3．Lhasa，anancienttownfirstbuiltover1，300yearsago，______thewestofChina.A．islocatedinB．issituatedonC．liestoD．standson答案:Ain表范圍內(nèi),所屬關(guān)系；on表相鄰;to表隔海相望。拉薩是中國(guó)的一部分，應(yīng)為所屬關(guān)系,故選擇A項(xiàng)。4．Weareoften______withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirable。A．suppliedB．facedC．connectedD．fixed答案：Bbefacedwith意為“面對(duì)”；besuppliedwith表示“被提供”；beconnectedwith意為“與……有關(guān)，有聯(lián)系"；befixedwith意為“用……固定”。結(jié)合句意可知正確答案為B項(xiàng).5．Davidgraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsagoandhe______ondesigningthesoftwareforfightingagainstviruseseversince。A．worksB．workedC．hasworkedD．hadworked答案：Ceversince通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用.6．Theperformance______nearlythreehours，butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A．coveredB．reachedC．playedD．lasted答案：Dlast意為“持續(xù)”,句意為“這場(chǎng)演出持續(xù)了近三個(gè)小時(shí)，但幾乎沒(méi)有人提前離開(kāi)"。cover“覆蓋”；reach“到達(dá)，抵達(dá)”；play“演出”。7．InApril，2009，PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A．markingB．markedC．havingmarkedD．beingmarked答案:A在此句中,mark這一動(dòng)作是主動(dòng)的,與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，因此應(yīng)用v.ing分詞形式表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行，作狀語(yǔ)。Ⅴ.完形填空TravelinmostofEuropeiseasy。Anagreementbetweenthe15EuropeanUnioncountriesin1995meansthatcitizensfrommostEuropeancountriescantravelacrossborderswithoutneedingavisa.Eachofthe12countriesthathas__1__itsowncurrency(貨幣)toaccepttheeurohasitsown__2__。Sohowhavethesecountriesbeenableto__3__？Andwhathaseachcountrypreparedforthebirthofthisnewcurrency？Firstly，manypeopleinEurope，__4__inwestEurope，speakEnglish。TheEuropeanConventiononHumanRightssaysthatallpeoplehavea__5__tolearnandusetheirtraditionallanguage。ButattheEuropeanCentralBankinFrankfurt，Germany,theofficiallanguageforall__6__isEnglish。AndeveryEuropeancountryrequiresstudentstostudyEnglishformanyyearsat__7__.Otherlanguagesmaybeoffered，too。ButEnglishisa__8__。“IfImeetsomeone,ItrySpanish。ThenItry__9__.Andifit'snot__10__，Isay‘Hello’．That’sthesignal，andwecommunicatenomatterwhichcountrywecomefrom."saidMariaOrtega，askiinstructorinthePyrenees,__11__FrenchandSpanisharemainlyused.Eachcountryhasitsown__12__culture.ThoughtheFrenchmaybefamousfortheir1,000typesofcheeseandtheGreeksareknownto__13__oliveoiloneverything,mostpeopleinEuropelike__14__strongcoffeeontheirbreakfasttable.Anotherdrinkisheld__15__throughoutthecontinent.Europe'svineyard（葡萄園)maybefamous，buttherealdrinkofEuropeis__16__。Europeansconsumetonsofit.Football，ofcourse,alsohelpsto__17__allofEurope.Manyfansareobsessed(著迷）with__18__andwithinternationalstars。DavidBeckham，ofEngland'sManchesterUnited，isaherotoEuropeansinthesame__19__thatMichaelJordanisto__20__.1．A。givenupB．endedupC．a(chǎn)greedwithD．startedwith2．A.moneyB．rightC．borderD．culture3．A。meetB．uniteC．travelD．a(chǎn)ccept4．A。speciallyB．generallyC．particularlyD．normally5．A。chanceB．rightC．wishD．place6．A。statesB．peopleC．businessD．customers7．A.schoolB．workC．homeD．table8．A.subjectB．toolC．needD．must9．A。EnglishB．FrenchC．GermanD．Greek10．A。listeningB．spokenC．workingD．heard11．A.asB．whereC．sinceD．whose12．A.foodB．a(chǎn)rtC．drinkD．life13．A.addB．spreadC．spendD．put14.A。akindofB．a(chǎn)lotofC．a(chǎn)cupofD．a(chǎn)tasteof15．A。incommonB．ingeneralC．inneedD．inspecial16．A。beerB．wineC．coffe