閱讀理解之小標題選擇15篇(山西中考真題+中考模擬)山西中考真題練（2024·山西·中考真題）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsintheworld.Somepeoplethinkdogsareourfinestfriends.Othersbelievecatsareourbestpals.Let’sseewhoisperfect.1Catsdon’tusewords,buttheymakealotofsoundstotellwhatthey’rethinkingabout.Sododogs.Theyusedifferentsoundsto“say”what’sontheirminds,and“chat”withotherdogsortheirowners.2Catsaregreatclimbers.Theylovetostayintreesandevenonthetopofhouses.Theycanjumplongandalmostalwayslandontheirfeet.Still,whenitcomestotravelingfar,dogsarehardtobeat.Someofthemcanrunorworkallday.3Dogs’nosesknowbetter.Theysmelltheairandgetalotmoreinformationthancats,fortheyhavetwiceasmanyscentcells(細胞)ascats.Butcats’hearingisking.Theycanhearmanysoundsthatdogswouldnevernotice.4Mostdogsliketohangoutwithotherdogs.Mostcatsprefertobealone.Inordertogetalong,catsusuallyhavetoberaisedtogether.Catsmightliketobeheldintheirowners’arms,buttheyleavethepetpartiestothedogs.5Dogscanbetrainedtofollowdifferentordersanddoallkindsoftasks.Theycanhelpsearchforlostpeople.Theycanserveasguidedogsforblindpeople.Somecanevenhelppoliceofficerstocatchcriminals.Catscanbetrainedtojumpthroughhoops,catchtoysandgivehighfives.Whenacatcurlsuponyourlap,oradogrubsyourheadorlicksyourface,you’llknowwhotheperfectpetis.Whicheveroneyouown!A．Whoissmarter?B．Whotalksmore?C．Whosensesbetter?D．Whoismoresocial?E．Whohasmoresportstalent?【答案】1．B2．E3．C4．D5．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章從溝通、運動能力、感官、交際能力以及智力方面介紹了狗和貓的不同。1．根據“Catsdon’tusewords,buttheymakealotofsoundstotellwhatthey’rethinkingabout.Sododogs.”可知，本段介紹了狗和貓的溝通交流能力。故選項B“誰說得更多？”可作為本段小標題。故選B。2．根據“Catsaregreatclimbers.…Still,whenitcomestotravelingfar,dogsarehardtobeat.”可知，本段介紹了狗和貓的運動能力。故選項E“誰更有運動天賦？”可作為本段小標題。故選E。3．根據“Dogs’nosesknowbetter.…Butcats’hearingisking.”可知，本段介紹了狗和貓的感官能力。故選項C“誰感官更好？”可作為本段小標題。故選C。4．根據“Mostdogsliketohangoutwithotherdogs.Mostcatsprefertobealone.”可知，本段介紹了狗和貓的社交能力。故選項D“誰更善于交際？”可作為本段小標題。故選D。5．根據“Dogscanbetrainedtofollowdifferentordersanddoallkindsoftasks.…Catscanbetrainedtojumpthroughhoops,catchtoysandgivehighfives.”可知，本段介紹了狗和貓的智力。故選項A“誰更聰明？”可作為本段小標題。故選A。山西中考模擬真題練（2025·山西呂梁·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Inthefaceofbusystudytasks,sometimesyoumakelittleprogressalthoughyouspendlotsoftimeonthem.Letmeintroducesomewaystohelpyousolveyourproblemsandmakeyourstudyeasier.1Whenmakingastudyplan,youshouldthinkaboutwhatneedstobefinishedfirst.Thinkaboutallkindsofquestionsthatwillbeinthetest.Afterdoingthese,youwillknowwhatneedsmoreattentioninyourreview.2Keepyourstudytimeshortersothatyouwon’tfeeltired.However,itdoesn’tmeanspendingyourtimerelaxing.Setaside(留出)anhourforeachofyoursubjects,soyoucanhaveenoughtimetoreviewthem.3Repeatinformationtokeepitinyourmind.Goingoveryournotesonetimeisn’tenoughtoremembertheinformationforalongtime.Whileyou’restudying,repeattheinformationorwriteitdownatleastthreetimessothatyou’remorelikelytorememberit.4Workinginagroupprovidesanactivelearningenvironmentforyou.Thisgivesyouachancetoaskeachotherquestionsaboutdifferentsubjects.Ithelpsincreaseeachother’sstudyinterestaswell.Atthesametime,whenyouhavesomedifficulties,youcandiscussyourproblemswithothermembers.5Giveyourselfasmallreward(獎勵)afterfinishingastudytaskorachievingagoal.Thiscanhelpyoukeepgoingandmakeyourstudiesmoreenjoyable.A．RewardyourselfB．StudyinagroupC．MakeastudyplanD．Studyin1-hourblocksE．Gooverwhatyou’velearnedmanytimes【答案】1．C2．D3．E4．B5．A【導語】本文主要介紹了一些使學習更簡單的方法。1．根據下文“Whenmakingastudyplan,youshouldthinkabout…”可知，該段在介紹與“制定學習計劃”有關的內容，選項C“制定學習計劃”符合語境。故選C。2．根據下文“Keepyourstudytimeshortersothatyouwon’tfeeltired…”可知，該段在介紹與“學習時間”有關的內容，選項D“以1小時為單元學習”符合語境。故選D。3．根據下文“Repeatinformationtokeepitinyourmind.Goingoveryournotesonetimeisn’tenoughtoremembertheinformationforalongtime…repeattheinformationorwriteitdownatleastthreetimessothatyou’remorelikelytorememberit.”可知，該段在介紹與“鞏固所學知識”有關的內容，選項E“把你學過的東西復習幾遍”符合語境。故選E。4．根據下文“Workinginagroupprovidesanactivelearningenvironmentforyou.…”可知，該段在介紹與“團隊合作”有關的內容，選項B“小組學習”符合語境。故選B。5．根據下文“Giveyourselfasmallrewardafterfinishingastudytaskorachievingagoal…”可知，該段在介紹與“完成任務或實現目標后獎勵自己”有關的內容，選項A“獎勵自己”符合語境。故選A。（2025·山西臨汾·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Theremightbesomenewkindsofjobsinthefuture.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.1Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknowhowtofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors,findingoutwhat’swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.2Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneedguideswhocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.3AsAI(人工智能)isdevelopingfast,we’llneedpeopletocheckifitworksproperly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.TheywillmakesurethatAIwon’tdoanythingharmfultohumans.4Schoolsmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe’llneedprivatelearningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplansforeachstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.5Withallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.Sohuman-technologyintegration(融合)expertsmightbeveryimportant.Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandneverstoplearning.Knowledgewillremainimportant,andproblemsolvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.A．WhohelpsAIworkproperly?B．Whocanfixrobots?C．Whoguidestouristsinspace?D．Whoteachesfuturetechnologies?E．Whoplanswhateverystudentneeds?【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．E5．D【導語】本文介紹了未來可能出現的一些新工作類型。1．根據“Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknowhowtofixthem.”可知，機器人將在我們的家庭和學校中變得更加常見，所以我們會需要知道什么人可以修理它們。選項B“誰可以修理機器人？”符合語境。故選B。2．根據“Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneedguideswhocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.”可知，在未來，更多的人可能會對太空旅行感興趣，所以我們可能需要導游帶領游客游覽恒星和行星。選項C“誰在太空引導游客？”符合語境。故選C。3．根據“AsAIisdevelopingfast,we’llneedpeopletocheckifitworksproperly.”可知，隨著人工智能快速發展，我們會需要有人檢查它是否正常工作。選項A“誰幫助人工智能正常工？”符合語境。故選A。4．根據“Thenwe’llneedprivatelearningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplansforeachstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.”可知，我們會需要私人學習規劃師。這些規劃師將為每個學生制定特殊的學習計劃，以便每個人都能獲得成功所需的東西。選項E“誰計劃每個學生的需求？”符合語境。故選E。5．根據“Withallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.Sohuman-technologyintegrationexpertsmightbeveryimportant. Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies.”可知，隨著所有新技術的出現，人類技術整合專家可能非常重要，他們可以教其他人如何使用未來的技術。選項D“誰教授未來的技術？”符合語境。故選D。（2025·山西大同·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。ThefifthArtWeekinourschoolwillbeginonApril15th.Itwilllastforaweekandgiveusachancetostepintotheworldofartandshowourselves.Comeandseewhatactivityyoucantakepartin.1Englishloverswillgatherheretogivetheirwonderfulperformances.Theywillbeasuperherotosavetheworld,orPeppaPigwhoenjoyschildhood,orthereporterinRomanHoliday.Withadubbingapp,theycanbewhatevertheywanttobeandyouwillbeimpressedbytheirfluent(流利的)spokenEnglish.2Drawingsandpaintingsaswellasphotosandsomebeautifulartworkswillbeonshowhere.The“artists”ineachclassfullyshowtheirtalentsandtheircreativeideastellusthatartiseverywhereandeverywhereisart.3Withthethemeof“knowingaboutthePartyandlovingourcountry”,speakerswilltellusmanystoriesaboutthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC),suchastheNanchangUprising,theLongMarch,andsoon.Comeandjoinus!4Performerswillsinganddancewithmusicalinstruments.Theywillsingoutthehappiness,dreamsandhopesintheirhearts.YoucanPKwiththemonstage(舞臺)ifyoulike.5Studentswillbringtheirdishestoschool.Teachersandstudentswilltastethemtodecidewhicharethebestincolor,flavorandtaste.ThisisanewactivityinourArtWeek.Itspurposeistoencouragestudentstohelpoutwithhouseworkandlearnusefullifeskills.A．Whoisthemosttalented?B．Whocooksthebestfood?C．WhospeaksthebestEnglish?D．Whohasthebestvoice?E．Whotellsthebestredstories?【答案】1．C2．A3．E4．D5．B【導語】本文主要介紹了學校第五屆藝術周的各項活動。1．根據后文“Englishloverswillgatherhere...youwillbeimpressedbytheirfluent(流利的)spokenEnglish.”可知，該活動與英語相關，和誰英語說得最好有關。選項C“誰英語說得最好？”符合情景。故選C。2．根據后文“Drawingsandpaintingsaswellasphotosandsomebeautifulartworkswillbeonshowhere.”可知，這里展示繪畫、照片等藝術作品，是在展現誰最有才華。選項A“誰最有才華？”符合情景。故選A。3．根據后文“speakerswilltellusmanystories...theLongMarch,andsoon.”可知，該活動是講述關于中國共產黨歷史的紅色故事，和誰講述紅色故事最好有關。選項E“誰講述紅色故事最好？”符合情景。故選E。4．根據后文“Performerswillsinganddance...andhopesintheirhearts.”可知，該活動與唱歌有關，和誰有最好的嗓音有關。選項D“誰有最好的嗓音？”符合情景。故選D。5．根據后文“Studentswillbringtheirdishestoschool.Teachersandstudentswilltastethemtodecidewhicharethebestincolor,flavorandtaste.”可知，該活動是學生帶菜肴到學校，評判誰做的食物最好。選項B“誰做的食物最好？”符合情景。故選B。（2025·山西忻州·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從所給的選項中選出適當的小標題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Physicalactivityisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Inthisarticle,wewillexploretheimportanceofphysicalactivityandprovidesomefunandeasywaystoputitintoourdailylife.1Physicalactivityburnscalories(卡路里)andhelpsuskeepahealthyweight.Itlowersbloodpressureandreducestheriskofheartdisease.Itcanalsomakeusfeelmoreenergetic.2Physicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins(釋放內啡肽),whichmakesusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Moreover,beingphysicallyactivecanmakeusmoreself-confidentandimproveourself-image,makingusfeelbetteraboutourselves.3Takingpartinactivitiescanhelpusmeetnewpeopleandbuildlastingfriendships.Wecanalsolearnvaluableskillslikecooperation,communicationandleadership.4Physicalactivitycankeepusalert(機敏的),helpingusstayawakeandattentiveinclass.Anditalsoimprovesmemoryandbrain’sfunction,makingiteasiertolearnandrememberinformation.5Wecanstarttotakeactioneitheronourownorwithfriends.Walkorbiketoschoolinsteadoftakingthebusorcar.It’sagreatwaytostartourdaywithsomeexercise.Joinaschoolorcommunitysportsteamwhetherit’ssoccer,basketballorvolleyball.Playingasportisafunwaytostayactive.Byhavingphysicalactivityinourdailylife,wecanleadahappierandhealthierlife.So,getmoving,havefun,andstayactive!A．Whatareitseffectsonourfeelings?B．Whatareitsmainsocialadvantages?C．Whatcanitbringtoourphysicalhealth?D．Whatinfluencesdoesithaveonlearning?E．Whatshouldwedotomakeitpartofourlife?【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D5．E【導語】本文從生理健康、心理健康、社交益處、學習能力和實踐建議五個維度，系統闡述了體育鍛煉的重要性及融入日常生活的方法。1．根據“Itlowersbloodpressureandreducestheriskofheartdisease.Itcanalsomakeusfeelmoreenergetic.”可知，本段主要講述了鍛煉帶來的好處，選項C“它能給我們的身體健康帶來什么？”符合語境，故選C。2．根據“Physicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins(釋放內啡肽),whichmakesusfeelhappyandrelaxed.”可知，本段討論釋放內啡肽、提升快樂感和自信心，屬于情緒和心理影響，選項A“它對我們的感覺有什么影響？”符合語境，故選A。3．根據“Takingpartinactivitiescanhelpusmeetnewpeopleandbuildlastingfriendships.”可知，本段主要講述了對人際關系的影響，選項B“它的主要社會優勢是什么？”符合語境，故選B。4．根據“Anditalsoimprovesmemoryandbrain’sfunction,makingiteasiertolearnandrememberinformation.”可知，本段主要講述鍛煉對記憶和學習的影響，選項D“它對學習有什么影響？”符合語境，故選D。5．根據“Wecanstarttotakeactioneitheronourownorwithfriends.Walkorbiketoschoolinsteadoftakingthebusorcar.”可知，講述了如何進行體育鍛煉，選項E“我們該怎么做才能讓它成為我們生活的一部分呢？”符合語境，故選E。（2025·山西晉城·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dogsareverycommonanimals.Butdoyouknowthemverywell?Nowlet’slearnsomethingaboutthelovelyanimalfriend.1Dogsareananimalthatcanbekeptaspets.Therearedifferentkindsofdogs.Theycomeinalldifferentshapesandsizes.2Somedogsarebigandsomearesmall.Dogscanbeseenwaggingtheirtailswhentheyarehappy.Theyoftenstickout(伸出)theirtonguestocooldownwhentheyarehot.3Usually,three,fourormorebabydogsarebornatatime.Theyarecalledpuppies.Puppiescannotseeorhearverywellwhentheyarejustborn.4Dogshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Theyusetheirsenseofsmelltofindfood,peopleorobjects.Theyarecleverandcanbetrainedtodospecialjobs.Forexample,therearepolicedogs,guidedogsandsearchdogs.5Exerciseisnecessarytohelpdogsstayhealthy.Theyneedtorunandplay.Theyalsoneedtogoforwalkseverydayandeattherightfoods.Andalwaysmakesureyourdogsstaysafebykeepingthemonalead(牽引繩)inpublicplaces.A．Whataredogs?

B．Whatcandogsdo?

C．Whatdodogslooklike?D．Whatarebabydogscalled?

E．Howdoyoukeepdogshealthy?【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．B5．E【導語】本文主要介紹了狗是什么樣的及它們的特點等情況。1．根據后文描述“Dogsareananimalthatcanbekeptaspets.Therearedifferentkindsofdogs.Theycomeinalldifferentshapesandsizes.”可知，該段引出狗是什么的話題并對其進行介紹，選項A“狗是什么”與之匹配。故選A。2．根據后文描述“Somedogsarebigandsomearesmall.Dogscanbeseenwaggingtheirtailswhentheyarehappy.Theyoftenstickouttheirtonguestocooldownwhentheyarehot.”可知，該段描述了狗的外形及性格等情況，選項C“狗長什么樣？”與之匹配。故選C。3．根據后文描述“Usually,three,fourormorebabydogsarebornatatime.Theyarecalledpuppies.Puppiescannotseeorhearverywellwhentheyarejustborn.”可知，該段介紹了與小狗相關的內容，選項D“小狗叫什么？”與之匹配。故選D。4．根據后文描述“Dogshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Theyusetheirsenseofsmelltofindfood,peopleorobjects.Theyarecleverandcanbetrainedtodospecialjobs.Forexample,therearepolicedogs,guidedogsandsearchdogs.”可知，該段介紹了狗的特點及它們能做什么，選項B“狗能做什么？”與之匹配。故選B。5．根據后文描述“Exerciseisnecessarytohelpdogsstayhealthy…”可知，該段應在介紹如何讓狗保持健康，選項E“你如何讓狗保持健康”與之匹配。故選E。（2025·山西·一模）請閱讀下面短文，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TimeManagementreferstomakingthebestuseoftimeastimeisalwayslimited.Herearesomeusefulskillstohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter.1Listallyourdailyactivities,includingclasses,homeworktime,after-schoolactivities,andevenbreaks.Plantimeforeachtask.Thisway,youknowexactlywhatyouneedtodoandwhentodoit,whichhelpsyoustayorganizedandavoidwastingtime.2Findoutwhichtasksarethemostneededtobedealtwith.Finishyourhomeworkandstudyforexamsfirst.Ifyouhavesomesparetimeleft,thenyoucanplanotheractivities.Don'tletthelessimportantthingstakeyourattentionawayfromyourmaingoals.3Whenyouhaveatasktodo,juststartwhenit’stimetodoitinsteadofputtingitoff.Youcanbreakalargetaskintosmaller,moremanageableparts.Thismakesitseemeasiertogetstarted.Trytoavoidanyprocrastination,whichistheenemyoftimemanagement.4Inwaitingorresting,insteadofplayingvideogamesaimlessly,youcanreadbooksortakepartinbeneficiallearningactivities.Youcanuseshortbreaksbetweenclassestoreviewnotesordoexercisetorelax.Thishelpsimprovelearningefficiency.5Setatimebywhichtheworkmustbedoneandtryhardtocompletethework.Avoidtakingtoomanyleavesfromwork.Suchattitudeshelpyoucompleteworkaheadofdeadline.Youcanalsotakeuseoftechnologicaltoolssuchasreminderappstohelpyou.Inconclusion,withgoodtimemanagement,youcanusetimewisely,reducestress,andachievemoregoals.It'simportantforbothofyouracademic(學業的)successandpersonalgrowth.A．MakeaspecificplanB．StartattheplannedtimeC．MakeuseoffreetimeD．MakesuretofinishtasksontimeE．Puttasksintheorderofimportance【答案】1．A2．E3．B4．C5．D【導語】本文主要介紹了一些有助于更好管理時間的技巧，包括列計劃、按重要性排序任務、按時開始、利用空閑時間和確保按時完成任務等，強調良好的時間管理對學業成功和個人成長的重要性。1．根據“Listallyourdailyactivities,includingclasses,homeworktime,after-schoolactivities,andevenbreaks.”可知，本段提到列出日常活動，為每項任務規劃時間，能讓人清楚做什么和何時做，選項A“制定詳細計劃”符合語境，故選A。2．根據“Findoutwhichtasksarethemostneededtobedealtwith.”可知，本段提出找出最需要處理的任務，先完成作業和備考，有時間再安排其他活動，即按重要性排列任務。選項E“按重要性排列任務”符合語境，故選E。3．根據“Whenyouhaveatasktodo,juststartwhenit’stimetodoitinsteadofputtingitoff.”可知，本段提出有任務時按時開始，不要拖延。選項B“按計劃時間開始”符合語境，故選B。4．根據“Inwaitingorresting,insteadofplayingvideogamesaimlessly,youcanreadbooksortakepartinbeneficiallearningactivities.”可知，本段提出在等待或休息時，利用空閑時間讀書或參與有益學習活動。選項C“利用空閑時間”符合語境，故選C。5．根據“Setatimebywhichtheworkmustbedoneandtryhardtocompletethework.Avoidtakingtoomanyleavesfromwork.”可知，本段提到設定完成工作的時間并努力完成。選項D“確保按時完成任務”符合語境，故選D。（2025·山西晉中·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從文后所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Teenagersgothroughmanychangesintheirlives.Itcanbeahardtime,astheytrytofindoutwhotheyareandwheretheyfitintheworld.Thisprocessofself-discoverymatters.Howtodiscoveroneself?1Onewayistakingpartindifferentactivities.Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.Theseactivitiescanalsoteachyounewskillsandhelpyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.2Everyonemeetschallenge,especiallywhentheyarestillgrowingup.Teenagerscanlearnalotwhentheydealwithproblemsanddifficultsituations.Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.Thishelpsbuildunderstanding.3Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.Byspendingtimewithothers,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourownfeelings,likes,anddislikes.Itisalsoachancetopracticekindnessandpatience,whichareimportantforhealthyrelationships.4Teenagersexperiencemanyfeelings,suchashappiness,sadness,andanger.It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.5Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlearninganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.Thenyou’llbemuchclosertoyourdreams.A．TrynewthingsB．SetyourgoalsC．CreatestrongconnectionsD．ExpressyourfeelingsE．Growthroughchallenges【答案】1．A2．E3．C4．D5．B【導語】本文是關于青少年如何發現自我的一些建議。1．根據“Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.”可知，嘗試新事物幫助你發現自己喜歡的東西。A選項“嘗試新事物”符合語境。故選A。2．根據“Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.”可知，要敢于迎接挑戰。E選項“在挑戰中成長”符合語境。故選E。3．根據“Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.”可知，友誼和家庭很重要。C選項“建立牢固的聯系”符合語境。故選C。4．根據“It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.”可知，要與值得信賴的人談論感受。D選項“表達你的感受”符合語境。故選D。5．根據“Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.”“Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlaminganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.”可知，要制定計劃，實現目標。B選項“設定你的目標”符合語境。故選B。（2025·山西·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從所給的選項中選出適當的小標題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。HowtomanageyourtimeTimeisveryvaluable.Howtofinishyourplansinalimitedtimeisveryimportanttoyourwork.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyoualot.1Sometimesitisdifficulttocompleteeverytask.Thebestwaytoachievesuccessistomakeaplan.Thisstartsasalistofallthetasksthatareimportanttoaccomplishyourgoals.2Takealong,hardlookatyourrelationshipwithe-mailandsocialmedia.Althoughtheyareimportanttoeverydaycommunication,theycandrawyourmoreattentionthantheydeserve.Considershuttingthemoffcompletelyasyouworkonataskthatrequiresyourfullattention.3Thoseaskingyoutotakepartintheiractivitieswouldbemoredisappointedifyouunwiselyagreedtodosomething,butthenfailedtodoit.Learntorefusethemandbehonestwithothers.4Takingbreaksisgoodforyourbrain.Don’tbehardonyourself:youwillactuallyperformbetterifyoutakebreaks.Thismightseemtobeoppositetoallthosetasksonyourlist,butwaystodealwithdifficultproblemscancomefromarefreshedbrain.

5Yourplanandprioritylistwillneedtoberegularlyupdated,particularlywhenthingsarenotgoingwell.Don’tbenervousifyourplansfail:instead,rewriteyourplanandaimtogetridofallotherunnecessarytasks.A．Update(更新)yourplanB．Learntosay“no”C．MakeaplanD．Don’tpayattentiontosomethingunimportantE．Giveyourselfabreak【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．E5．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何管理時間的一些方法建議。1．根據“Thebestwaytoachievesuccessistomakeaplan.”可知，這里應是說要制定計劃，選項C“制定計劃”符合語境。故選C。2．根據“Takealong,hardlookatyourrelationshipwithe-mailandsocialmedia...Considershuttingthemoffcompletelyasyouworkonataskthatrequiresyourfullattention.”可知，仔細審視你與電子郵件和社交媒體的關系，盡管它們對日常溝通很重要，但它們可能會吸引比它們應得的更多的注意力，在處理需要全神貫注的任務時，請考慮完全關閉它們，由此可知，這里應該是說不要在不重要的事情上花費太多時間，選項D“不要關注不重要的事情”符合語境。故選D。3．根據“Learntorefusethemandbehonestwithothers.”可知，這里應該是說要學會拒絕，選項B“學會說‘不’”符合語境。故選B。4．根據“Takingbreaksisgoodforyourbrain.”可知，這里是要休息，選項E“讓自己休息一下”符合語境。故選E。5．根據“Yourplanandprioritylistwillneedtoberegularlyupdated,particularlywhenthingsarenotgoingwell.”可知，你的計劃和優先事項列表需要定期更新，特別是在事情不順利的時候，此處，這里是要更新計劃，選項A“更新你的計劃”符合語境。故選A。（2025·山西晉中·一模）.DeepSeekisacomputerprogramthathelpspeoplewithmanytasks.Itmakeslifeeasierandmoreexciting.Here’swhyitissoamazing.1Itcanhelpyouwithhomework,likesolvingmathproblemsorexplainingsciencetopics.Itcanalsotellyouinterestingfacts,likewhytheskyisblue.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,DeepSeekcanexplainitinasimpleway.2Itlearnsbylisteningtowhatpeoplesayandrememberingtheanswers.Italsolearnsfromitsmistakes.Ifitgivesawronganswer,peoplecancorrectit,andDeepSeekwillremembertherightanswerfornexttime.3Itisusefulforstudents,teachers,andevenparents.Studentscanuseittostudyfortestsorfinishhomework.Teacherscanuseittofindfunactivitiesfortheirclasses.Parentscanuseittoplanmeals.4Itcanhelpyouwhenyou’reinahurry.Ifyou’recookingandneedtoknowhowmanyteaspoonsareinatablespoon,itcantellyou“3”rightaway.Orifyou’replayingagameandneedtoknowtherules,itcanexplainthemquickly.5Youcanaskitjokes,like“Whathastobebrokenbeforeyoucanuseit?”Youcanevenplaywordgameswithit,likefindingwordsthatstartwiththesameletterorsolvingfunpuzzles.Itmakeslearningexcitingandenjoyable.Deepseekishereforyou!Tryittodayandseehowitcanmakeyourlifebetter!A．DeepSeekissmart.B．DeepSeekisfast.C．DeepSeekisfun.D．DeepSeekknowsalot.E．DeepSeekhelpseveryone.【答案】1．D2．A3．E4．B5．C【導語】本文主要介紹了DeepSeek這一計算機程序的功能和特點。1．根據“Itcanhelpyouwithhomework,likesolvingmathproblemsorexplainingsciencetopics.Itcanalsotellyouinterestingfacts,likewhytheskyisblue.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,DeepSeekcanexplainitinasimpleway.”可知，此處與DeepSeek的知識面有關。選項D“DeepSeek知道很多。”符合語境。故選D。2．根據“Itlearnsbylisteningtowhatpeoplesayandrememberingtheanswers.Italsolearnsfromitsmistakes.”可知，此處與DeepSeek能完善自己的答案有關。選項A“DeepSeek很智能。”符合語境。故選A。3．根據“Itisusefulforstudents,teachers,andevenparents.”可知，此處與DeepSeek幫助很多人有關。選項E“DeepSeek幫助每個人。”符合語境。故選E。4．根據“Itcanhelpyouwhenyou’reinahurry.Ifyou’recookingandneedtoknowhowmanyteaspoonsareinatablespoon,itcantellyou“3”rightaway.”可知，此處與DeepSeek反應迅速有關。選項B“DeepSeek速度很快。”符合語境。故選B。5．根據“Itmakeslearningexcitingandenjoyable.”可知，此處與DeepSeek和樂趣有關。選項C“DeepSeek很有趣。”符合語境。故選C。（24-25九年級下·山西朔州·階段練習）請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Birthdaysarespecialdaysthatmarkthegrowth.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtomakeyourbirthdaysmeaningful.1Birthdaysareaperfectchancetostrengthenrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.Invitethemoverforadinneroraquietget-together.Sharestories,laughter,andmemorieswiththem.Thesemomentsofconnectionmakeyourbirthdaysenjoyable.2Itisbettertogivebackthanjusttoreceivegifts.Youcanvolunteeratacharityorsimplydosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Inthisway,youcelebrateyourbirthdaysandatthesametimeyoumakeadifferencetoothers.3Don’tforgettopamper(犒勞)yourselfalittle.Getsomethingyou’vebeenwantingforawhile,whetherit’sanewbook,afavoriteskateboard,orarelaxingtrip.Thisself-carecanmakeyoufeelhappyonyourbirthdays.4Birthdaysareagreattimetostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandtryanactivityyou’veneverdonebefore.Itcouldbeawonderfulconcert,adanceworkshop,orevenbungeejumping!It’llmakeyourbirthdaysevenmoreexciting.5Takesometimetolookbackatwhatyou’veachievedandthelessonsyouhavelearned.Youshouldalsounderstandwhereyoustandandwhatyoucanlookforwardtointhecomingyear.Thenyoucangetasenseofdirectionandmotivation(動力).A．TrysomethingnewB．TakepartinactsofkindnessC．SpendtimewithlovedonesD．SetgoalsfortheyearaheadE．Treatyourselftosomethingspecial【答案】1．C2．B3．E4．A5．D【導語】本文介紹了一些讓生日變得有意義的建議。1．根據“Birthdaysareaperfectchancetostrengthenrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends....”可知，該段主要講生日是加強與家人和朋友關系的好機會，邀請他們相聚，一起分享故事等；C選項“花時間和你愛的人在一起”符合語境。故選C。2．根據“Itisbettertogivebackthanjusttoreceivegifts.Youcanvolunteeratacharityorsimplydosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.”可知，此段提到給予比接受禮物更好，可以去慈善機構做志愿者或為他人做好事，屬于善舉；選項B“參加一些善舉”符合語境。故選B。3．根據“Don’tforgettopamper(犒勞)yourselfalittle.Getsomethingyou’vebeenwantingforawhile”可知，該段說不要忘記犒勞自己，買一直想要的東西；選項E“給自己來點特別的款待”符合語境。故