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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精遵義四中2018屆高二英語第一次月考試題(2017/03)出題人:高二英語備課組(本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分??荚嚂r間120分鐘)第一部分:聽力(共兩節,30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7。5分)請聽下面5段對話,選出最佳選項。Whatdidthemanthinkofhistrip?GreatB.LongC。BoringWhattroubledoesthemanhaveinlearningEnglish?SpellingB。GrammarC.PronunciationWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?InasupermarketB.InabookstoreC.InahotelWhathasthewomanbought?BreadB.MeatC.MilkWhenwerethepartsforthemachinesentout?ThreedaysagoB。TwodaysagoC.Onedayago第二節(共15小題;每小題1。5分,滿分22。5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白,選出最佳選項。請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?FriendsB。ColleaguesC.CoupleWhatwillthemandonext?GoonworkingB。MeethisbossC。Gotoashop請聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whoistheboss?Mr。BlackB。Ms.JohnsonC.Mr.ClintonWhydoesthemanapologizeintheend?HehasmisunderstoodwhatthewomandidHewillbeabsentfromthebirthdaypartyHetookthewoman’spencilsbyaccident請聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題.Howmanybooksarethereonthelist?5B。8C.13Whatdidthewomandothissummer?ShetookatriptoBaliShevisitedhercousinsSheboughtanewlaptopHowdoesthewomanadvisetheyshouldsolvetheproblem?ShebuysthreeandthemanbuystwoShepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharingTheyeachpayhalfoftheamountforthebooks請聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Whatisthewoman’sbookabout?MainEgyptianattractionsSomeEgyptianguidesUnusualplacestovisitinEgyptWhydidthewomanalwayscoverherheadinthedaytimewhenshewentout?TokeepwarmB.ToavoidsunburnC。TopreventinsectsHowdidEgyptianshelpthewoman?ByhelpinghergettoknowlocalcustomsByinvitinghertotheirhomesByfindingbusesforherWhenwillthewomantakeatriptoTibet?InamonthB.IntwomonthsC。Inthreemonths請聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題.InhowmanycountriesistheIELTSgiven?180B.135C。118HowmuchwillatesttakerpayfortheTOEFLifitmeasuresallfourskills?250dollarsB。275dollarsC.300dollarsWhatcanwelearnabouttheIELTS?It’smorepopularthantheTOEFLIt’srecognizedby30000AmericancollegesIt’savailabletobothundergraduatesandgraduatesWhatistheIELTS’speakingtest?A。AliveinterviewB。AcomputertestC。Apapertest第二部分:閱讀理解(共二節,滿分40分)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)從每題所給的四個選項A,B,C,D中,選出最佳選項。AWelcometoMarksdaleStateParkWherefun,fitness,andeducationcometogether
Don’tmissournewsummerclassesavailableduringMay23—Aug5!■Swimminglessons:Ages4—adult。Cost:$5perclassor$15foronemonth?!鯤iking:Haveastateparkkeeperhikethroughourpathswithyouandteachyouaboutthepark'swildlifeandplants。Marksdaleisaperfectspotforhiking.■Soccer:Ouryouthsoccerprogramisunusualinthatitisnon-competitive。Differentteamsareformedeveryday。Thefocusisoneachplayerlearningtoworkasateam,notononeteamwinningitall.■Boating:Theseclassesareonlyfor20—year—oldsandabove.Fishingisonlyallowedwithapermit.■Bicycling:Wehavespecialpathsbuiltforbicyclists。Signsarepostedforself-guidedtoursofourpark.Groupcyclingisalsoavailablewithaparkguide。Pathsrangefromeasytochallenging.
Amessagefromthedirector:
Hikingpaths!Sportfields!Playgrounds!Campgrounds!Funactivities!Located(位于)onLakeMcQueeney,MarksdaleStateParkofferssomethingforeveryone.Wehaveanumberofplantsandanimals,whichareindangerofdyingout,beingprotectedinourpark.Signupforoneofournewsummercommunityclasses,ortakeacampingtripwithyourfriendsorfamily.Ourfacilities(設備)aresetupwithmodernsystems,soyoudon'thavetosuffertoenjoynature—unlessyouwantto!GlenHarwood,ParkDirector
Areyou13-17yearsold?Everwonderwhatitwouldbeliketobeaparkkeeper?It’sacompetitivefield,butyoucangetaheadbyvolunteeringwithourTeenKeeperProgram.Dependingonyourageandresponsibilities,youcanevenearncollegecreditsforcertainuniversities!21。IfyouplantolearntoswimduringJuneandJuly,youshouldpay_____.A.$5
B.$15C。$25
D。$3022。TheactivitiesmentionedinthetextareavailabletoteenagersEXCEPT_____。A。swimming
B。boatingC.hiking
D。bicycling23。WhatcanwelearnaboutMarksdaleStatePark?A。Manyendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.B.Specialpathswillsoonbebuiltforbicyclists.C.Therearemanyvolunteerprogramsinthepark.D。Itisaparkfulloffunactivitiesandseaanimals.24.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inapersonaldiary.B。Inanewspaperreport。C。Inatravelmagazine。D.Inageographytextbook.B
Intheearly1990s,MadanKataria,anIndiandoctorwhoworkedinMumbai,becameinterestedinthegrowingbodyofscientificevidenceshowingthatlaughterisextremelybeneficialtohumanhealth。Hemadeadecisionthatmorelaughterwasneededtoimprovehealthanddealwiththestressofmodernliving。
In1995,whilewritinganarticleforahealthjournal,Dr.Katariadiscoveredmanymodernscientificstudiesdescribingthebenefitsoflaughteronthehumanmindandbody.Inparticular,hewasimpressedbyNormanCousins’bookAnatomyofanIllnessandtheresearchworkbyDr。LeeBerk.Thenhebegantofield-testtheeffectoflaughteronhimselfandothers。
Startingwithjustfivepeople,onMarch13,1995,atapublicparkinhisneighborhood,Dr。Katariastartedthefirstlaughterclub。Theylaughedtogetherintheparktotheamusementofbystanders,andthesmallgroupquicklygrewtomorethan50peoplewithinafewdays。Intheearlymeetings,theystoodinacirclewithonepersoninthecentertotellajokeorafunnystory。Everybodyenjoyedthemselvesandfeltgoodfortherestoftheday。However,aftertwoweeks,theirjokesandstoriesranout.Somecomplainedthatitwouldbebettertodiscontinuetheclubthantocontinuewithoutanyjokes.Dr.Katariaaskedtheclubmemberstogivehimonedaytodevelopabreakthroughthatwouldsolvetheproblem。
Thatnight,Dr。Katariareviewedhisresearchandfinallyfoundtheanswer.Ourbodycannotdifferentiatebetweenpretendandgenuinelaughter.Infact,bothproducedthesameeffect。Thenextmorning,theresultswereamazing。Forsome,themake—believelaughterquicklyturnedintoreallaughter.Soonthegroupwaslaughinglikeneverbefore。Theheartylaughterthatfollowedlastedforalmosttenminutes。ThiswasthebirthofLaughterYoga。25。WecaninferfromParagraph2thatMadanKataria_____。A。usedtobeseriousB。wasamanofactionC。foundhislifestressfulD。wasanexpertinlaughing26。Afterashortperiodoftime,theclubmembers_____.A.didn’tknowwhattotalkaboutB。doubtedwhetherlaughterwouldhelpC.couldn'tfindanyplacetogettogetherD。showedlessinterestinDr。Kataria’sclub27。Theunderlinedpart“abreakthrough”referstothediscoverythat_____.A.peoplemaylaughalotaftertakinganewtypeofmedicineB.genuinelaughterworksbetterthanpretendlaughterC。laughingalotisabletohelpusfightoffillnessD。pretendlaughterisalsohelpfultoourhealth28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。LaughterclubsinIndiaB。BenefitsofLaughterYogaC。TheoriginofLaughterYogaD.Laughter—thebestmedicineC
Whenwehearofdangerousdiseases,cancerandheartdiseaseareoftenwhatfirstcomestomind.Recently,aviruscalledEbolahasreappearedinGuinea(acountryinWestAfrica),killing62peoplesofar.Itleadstoviralhemorrhagicfever,whichischaracterizedbyhighfeverandinternalbleedingetc。Ebolacankill90%ofthoseinfected,especiallyinunderdevelopedsocietieslikethoseinAfrica。
EbolaisnamedaftertheEbolaRiver,whereitwasfirstdiscoveredin1976.TherearefivedifferenttypesoftheEbolavirus,eachnamedafterwheretheyfirsthappened:Sudan,IvoryCoast,Reston,Bundibugyo,andZaire。Thedeadliestofthefive,Zaire,wasresponsibleforthe2012outbreak,andisbelievedtobeattackingGuinea。
Ebolaisnaturallyfoundinfruitbats(果蝠),whichpassonthevirustootheranimalsbybitingorsuckingon(吮吸)theirblood。HumanswhoaresufferingfromtheEbolainfectionmighthavetouchedthebodilyfluidsoftheinfectedanimals。Onceinfected,ahumanbecomesacarrierofthedeadlyvirus.
Sinceweliveinaninterconnectedworld,wherethesituationinonecountrycanaffectusall,theinfluencesofEbolaarehuge:damagingtraderelations,affectingforeignvisitors,andweakeningentirecountries。AlreadytheGuineavirusisspreadingfastwithafewcasesspottedinConakry—thecapitalofGuinea,farawayfromtheoriginofthevirus.ItisfearedthatthediseasemayhavealreadyreachedneighboringLiberiaandSierraLeone,too。
Unfortunately,therearenodisease-specifictreatmentsforEbola.Healthcareworkersonlysupplytheinfectedpeoplewithwatertokeepthemingoodcondition.Sincetherehavebeenmanycasesofnursescatchingthediseasefrompatients,theyareforcedtowearstrictprotectiveclothes,andinsomecases,notevenallowedtogetclosetotheaffected。ThefactthatthereisnocurefortheEbolavirusiswhatmakestheoutbreakachallengingonetocontrol。29。ThenewsofEbolainGuineaismentionedto_____.A。makeabriefsummaryB.introducethetopicofthetextC。compareEbolawithcancerD.showthelateststudyofviruses30.WhatcanwelearnaboutEbola?A.Itisanewlydiscoveredvirus.B。Itisthemostdangerousvirusintheworld。C.Itwasnamedafterwhereitfirsthappened.D.Itcouldcauseimmediatedeathforanyoneinfected.31.WhatismainlydescribedinParagraph3?A。WhattheEbolavirusis.B.TheinfluencesofEbola。C。ThetreatmentsforEbola.D。HowtheEbolavirusspreads.32.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Ebolaisahighlyinfectiousvirus。B.EbolaisnowverycommoninGuinea。C。ThosewithafevermustbeinfectedbyEbola.D。FemalesaremoreeasilytobeinfectedbyEbola。D
Aninterpersonalcommunicationclassisoneofthosecoursessimilartohealthorphysicaleducationthatstudentsoftenbrushoffasjustanotheroneofthoseschoolrequiredclassesthatareeasytopass。Well,shouldtheseinterpersonalcommunicationclassesberequiredforallhighschoolstudents?
Afterhavingsuchasubjectaspartofthecurriculum(課程)inmyCommunicationsCollegemajor,Ibelievethatthiscourseshouldberequired。Eventhoughitistruethatmuchofthematerialiscommonsensetomost,thereislikelyahandfulofstudentswhodonotknowthestandardguidelinesforcommunicatinginterpersonally,eitherbecausetheirfamilyneverraisedthemwiththeknowledgeortheyhadnoplacetopracticetherules。
Tobeinterpersonallyeffectiveincommunicating,onemustknowhowtobehaveconfidentlyincertainsituations,howtosettleaconflict,andhowtomoderatebehaviorandchoiceofspeechamongdifferentpeopleorplaces.Ifschoolsrequiredthiscourseinhighschool,Ifirmlybelievethatthegraduationaswellascollegeentrypercentagesofeachclasswouldriserapidly。
Myinterpersonalcommunicationclassesrequiredmyselfandtheotherstudentsinmyclasstoteamupingroupsoftwoorthreeonvariousoccasionsandpracticecertainverbalexchanges.Theprofessorwouldgiveusscenarios(劇本)andwewouldhavetoactoutwhatwewoulddoandsayifthatsituationhappened。Weperformedexerciseswherewehadtoreadbackandforthwithourpartnerpracticingdifferenttonesofvoicesandanalyzethechangeinimpressioneachmadeonthereceivingparty.
Manypeople,again,blowinterpersonalcommunicationclassesoffasjustafillerclasstokeepkidsinschoolforanentireday,butIdon’tthinkthesepeoplerealizehowimportanteffectivecommunicationskillsarewhenenteringintothegrown-up,independent,collegeoremploymentworld.Beingabletocommunicatewellhasahugeeffectonone’sself-esteem(自尊),abilitytomakefriends,competenceinanemploymentposition,andthehealthinessofaromanticrelationship。33。Theunderlinedpart“studentsoftenbrushoff”canbereplacedby“_____"。A.studentsarereallyfondofB.studentsdon’ttakeseriouslyC.studentsfeelconfusedaboutD。studentshaveneverheardof34。Whatweretheauthor’sinterpersonalcommunicationclasseslike?A.Studentsshowednointerestandplayedgames。B。Studentsperformedexercisesinsmallgroups.C.Studentsweretooshytoplayoutscenarios。D。Studentswereoftenaskedtowatchvideos。35.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto_____。A.advertise
B.entertainC。persuade
D.instruct第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。OliviaBouler
Nooneisevertooyoungtomakeadifference.
36
Eleven—year—oldOliviawasconcernedaboutpollutionintheGulfofMexico(墨西哥灣).Shewasespeciallyconcernedaboutthebirdslivingalongthecoast。Oliviawantedtohelpandshehadanideaaboutwhatshecoulddo。
37
“I’mnoJamesAudubon,"shesaid,referringtoanartistfamousforhispicturesofbirds,“butIcandraw."Oliviafeltherwatercolorsofbirdsweregoodenoughthatsomepeoplemightbuythem.ShewonderedifpeoplewouldbeevenmorelikelytobuyherartworkiftheyknewthemoneywouldbeusedtohelpbirdsontheGulfCoast.
OliviagotintouchwiththeNationalAudubonSociety。ThissocietyhonorsJamesAudubon,theartistOliviaadmiresgreatly,anditworkstoaidandsaveendangeredbirds.
38
ThatwasbecauseOliviapromisedtocreate500originaldrawings。WiththeNationalAudubonSociety'shelp,Olivia's“SavetheGulf”campaignwasannounced。
39
AmericaOnline(AOL)newspublishedanarticleaboutOlivia。Justthreedaysafterthestoryappeared,herprojecthadalreadyraised$20,000。
40
Shethencompletedabookproject.Thebook,calledOlivia'sBirds:SavingtheGulf,isacollectionofherbirddrawings.Eachdrawingincludesfactsaboutthepicturedbird。OliviahopesthatherbookwillraisemoreawarenessabouttheGulfCoastbirdsthatshelovessomuch.A。Herstorydrewagreatamountofattention.B。SuccessinspiredOliviatoworkevenharder.C。OliviaBoulerhasprovedthatbeyondadoubt。D。Oliviahadalwayslovedtodrawandpaintbirds。E。Oliviahasraisedcloseto$200,000inthepastfewyears。F。TheNationalAudubonSocietywasthrilledwithOlivia’soffertohelp。G。Oliviasharesinformationabouthergoalsonasocialnetworkingwebsite。第三部分:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。第一節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto41.Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto42them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould43theeggsfromhim。However,hewouldhavetobuychicken44withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas45wouldbehistokeep。Genewas46,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst47。Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibeganto48thateggproductionwasgoingdown。I49nothingaboutit。Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn'thave50moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever51amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped52eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad53theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas54。Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever55whathehaddone。Afteralong56,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem57food。Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown58。Iwasdumbfounded(驚呆)atthe59ofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,butyoucannot“foolthechickens”,because60,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround."41。A.cook B。share C。count D。work42。A.takecareof B。observe C。train D.playwith43。A.save B。borrow C。buy D。keep44.A.nest B.soup C.meat D。feed45。A.givenback B。pickedup C.leftover D。broughtin46.A.thrilled B.worried C.satisfied D.discouraged47。A。deal B。contribution C.fortune D.choice48。A。hear B。notice C。predict D.imagine49。A.said B。found C.thought D。recalled50。A.private B.honest C.pocket D.enough51.A.missed B.wasted C.enjoyed D。finished52。A。eating B。laying C。gathering D。hiding53。A。balanced B.checkedout C。cutdown D.measured54。A。delighted B.shocked C.tired D。disappointed55。A.forgive B。allow C.discuss D。know56.A.silence B。absence C。discussion D.preparation57.A。heavy B.fresher C.less D.solid58.A。life B。job C.case D。mind59。A。explanation B.significance C.trick D。example60.A。inthisrespect B.intheend C。onthecontrary D.inaddition第Ⅱ卷(50分)第四部分:單詞拼寫(共10小題,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上。Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper。Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen。Suddenly,he61.(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch62。toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised?!癐canunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,63。notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery64.(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,"Nicksaid.Nick’sguests,65。hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould。Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt66.alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect67.thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit?!薄癇utsuchasmallthingcouldn’t68。(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly69.verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always70.(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.第五部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節:短文改錯(共10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thenewtermiscoming!It'stimeforschool.Lastterm,ImakelittleeffortonmyEnglish,butmygradeswerenotsatisfying。Duringtheholiday,IrealizedEnglishwasofgreatim
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