2025高考英語大二輪專題強化練高考題型組合練作業4活動舉辦信息類應用文作業4活動舉辦信息類應用文A(2021·新課標Ⅱ)ThingstoDoinYorkshireThisSummerHarrogateMusicFestivalSinceitsbirth，HarrogateMusicFestivalhas①gonefromstrengthtostrength.Thisyear，wearecelebratingour50thanniversary.Webeginon1stJunewithManchesterCamerataandNicolaBenedetti，presentinganamazingprogrammeofMozartpieces.Dates：1June－31JulyTickets：￡12－￡96Jodie’sFitnessSummerClassesAsthesummermonths②rollin，ourGeorgiancountryestatemakestheperfectsettingforanoutdoorfitnesssession.Comeandworkoutwithourqualifiedpersonaltrainer，JodieMcGregor，onthegroundsoftheMiddletonLodgeestate.Wewillbeholdingafreetastersessionon23rdMay，at10a．m.，todemonstratethevarietyofeffectiveandactiveexercises.Thereareeightspacesavailableforthetastersession.Advancebookingsarerequired(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.)．Dates：23May－11JulyTickets：￡7.50persessionFeltPictureMakingWorkingfroman③inspirationalpicture，thisworkshopatHelmsleyArtsCentrewillteachyouthetechniquesyouwillneedtorecreateyourpictureinwool.Wewillalsodiscusstheoriginsoffelt(毛氈)，whatenableswoolfibrestobecomefeltandhowtheprocessesweusework.Dates：12June－12JulyTickets：￡40includingmaterialsFigureItOut！—PlayingwithMathAnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmathprincipleswealluseonaregularbasis.Packabag，cutacake，guesswhichjuicecontainerholdsthemostliquid，andmuchmore.Discoverhowarchitects，productdesignersandscientistsusesimilarskillsintheirwork.Dates：7May－10JuneTickets：Free1．WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendthetastersessionofJodie’sfitnessclasses?A．Joinafitnessclub. B．Payaregistrationfee.C．Makeabooking. D．Hireapersonaltrainer.2.HowmuchistheticketforFeltPictureMaking?A．￡7.50.B．￡12.C．￡40.D．￡96.3．Whichofthefollowingstartsearliest?A．HarrogateMusicFestival.B．Jodie’sFitnessSummerClasses.C．FeltPictureMaking.D．FigureItOut！—PlayingwithMath.語境猜詞①gofromstrengthtostrength____________________②rollin____________________③inspirational(派)＝inspire＋ation＋al____________________B(2024·江蘇南京、鹽城一模)StrawberrypickingisapopularandenjoyableactivityinPennsylvania.Thestate’sfavorableweatherandlonggrowingseasonmakeitafavorite①pastimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Bricker’sStrawberriesItisafamily-ownedfarminCarlisle，PA，offering②pre-pickedandpick-your-ownberriesthroughouttheyear.Pricesrangefrom$2/poundforpick-your-ownberriesto$4.25/quartforpre-pickedberries.Openinghoursmayvarydependingontheweather，soit’sbesttochecktheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.OakGroveFarmsOakGroveFarmsinMechanicsburg，PA，hasbeenafamily-ownedfarmsincethe1960s.Theyofferavarietyoffruits，anddeliciousbakedgoods，withstrawberriesbeingtheir③specialty.Pricesstartat$15fora4-quartcontainer.ThefarmstoreisopenMondaytoSaturdayfrom8：00a．m.to6：00p．m.forvisitorstomakeapurchase.HoneyBearOrchardsLocatedinLebanon，PA，itisafamily-ownedorchardprovidingfreshfruitstothecommunitysince1980.Withtheirfunandsafeatmosphere，youcanpickyourqualityfruitwithyourfriends.U-pickstrawberriescost$2/pound.Theyalsoofferpre-pickedstrawberriesforaslightlyhighercost.Youcanpaythroughcashorcheckonlyintheirshop.BrecknockOrchardBrecknockOrchardinMohnton，PA，isafamily-friendlyfarmwhereyoucanpickstrawberriesandenjoyotheractivitiesonthefarm.Wagon(馬車)rideorchardtourscost$8perpersonandincludebeautifultoysforkids.Thecostofstrawberrypickingstartsat$4/pound，andtheyacceptcashandcreditcards.4．WhatdeservesyourspecialattentionifyouaregoingtoBricker’sStrawberries?A．Itsopeninghours. B．Itslocation.C．Itsfruitprices. D．Itsberrytypes.5．WhatdoOakGroveFarmsandHoneyBearOrchardshaveincommon?A．Providingshoppingservices.B．Sharinganequallylonghistory.C．Beingownedbythesamefamily.D．Havingthesamebusinesshours.6．Whichismostsuitableforafamilywithyoungchildren?A．Bricker’sStrawberries.B．OakGroveFarms.C．HoneyBearOrchards.D．BrecknockOrchard.語境猜詞①pastime(合)＝pas(t)＋time____________________②pre-picked(派)＝pre＋pick＋ed____________________③specialty(派)＝special＋ty____________________C(2024·重慶二模)PaintandSipClass“PinkLake”Discoveradifferenttimeout，enteryourhappyandrelaxingplaceforsome①me-timeorwithyourfriends，familyorworkmatesbyyourside.AboutthisEventWHATYOU’LLGET?Allpaintingmaterialsareprovidedsuchascanvas，paints，andbrushes?Weprovideall②glassware，andbottle③openers?Takehomeyourownfinishedartworkona30×40inchesstretchedcanvas?Anafternoonfulloffunandenthusiasmalongwithgreatmusicwhileyougainartisticinstructionfromaprofessionalartist!WHATTOBRING?Athirstforpaintingandtryingsomethingnew?YourfavoritedrinkandsnackThestudio’sdooropens15minutesbeforeandcloses15minutesafterthestartingtime.Arrivinglaterwouldbeconsidereda④no-show-up！Unlessyouinformusbeforethestartingtimebycalling(03)98528772.Date&Time:Sun.June16,2024，at02：00pmto04：00pmLocation：LadderArtSpace,4/81DenmarkSt，Kew，AustraliaTicket:AU$59.00AgePolicyIndividualsunder18yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Werecommendages7andolderfor“PaintYourPet”andFamilyDayclasses.NOINFANTS(嬰幼兒)PLEASE.EventPhotos&VideosWetakealotofphotosandvideosofourclassesforFacebookandotherformsofsocialmedia.Ifyoudonotwanttobeincludedinsuchphotos，pleaseadviseastaffmemberuponarrival.BookingPolicyNoticeperiodforarefund?1－3seats:Morethan72hours?4－9seats:Morethan7daysPleasenotethatthereisa$A4.33EventBritefeeperperson，takenawayfromthetotalrefundamount.Classesrequireacertainnumberofenrolment(報名)toproceed.Coursesthatdonotmeetminimumenrolmentlevelsmaybecanceled.7．Whatcanaparticipantgainaftertheevent?A．A30×40inchesunpaintedcanvas.B．Eventphotosandteachingvideos.C．Theartworkofaprofessionalartist.D．Thefinishedpaintingofone’sown.8．Whoistheeventmainlyintendedfor?A．Residentswithsomefreetime.B．Familieswithoutpetsorinfants.C．Teenagersmajoringinmodernart.D．Adultsthirstyformakingfriends.9．Howmuchcanyougetbackifyouwantarefundfortwopersons3daysinadvance?A．AU$118. B．AU$113.67.C．AU$109.34. D．AU$8.66.語境猜詞①me-time(合)＝me＋time____________________②glassware(合)＝glass＋ware____________________③opener(派)＝open＋er____________________④no-show-up(合)＝no＋show＋up____________________語境猜詞答案A.①不斷取得成功②姍姍來遲③鼓舞人心的B.①娛樂，消遣②預先采摘的③特色食品，特產C.①私人專屬時間②玻璃器皿③開啟工具④沒出現，未露面答案精析eq\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文。主要介紹了今年夏天約克郡的四個活動的情況。)1．C[細節理解題。根據Jodie’sFitnessSummerClasses部分中的“Advancebookingsarerequired”可知，如果你想參加Jodie的健身課程，你應該預約。故選C。]2．C[細節理解題。根據FeltPictureMaking部分中的“Tickets：￡40includingmaterials”可知，FeltPictureMaking的票需要40英鎊。故選C。]3．D[細節理解題。根據文章內容可知，HarrogateMusicFestival從6月1日到7月31日；Jodie’sFitnessSummerClasses從5月23日到7月11日；FeltPictureMaking從6月12日到7月12日；FigureItOut！—PlayingwithMath從5月7日到6月10日。故FigureItOut！—PlayingwithMath最早開始。故選D。]eq\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個提供草莓采摘活動的果園。)4．A[細節理解題。根據第二段中“Openinghoursmayvary...soit’sbesttochecktheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.”可知，如果你要去布里克草莓農場，開放時間值得你特別注意。故選A。]5．A[細節理解題。根據第三段中“ThefarmstoreisopenMonday...makeapurchase.”以及第四段中“Youcanpaythrough...onlyintheirshop.”可知，橡樹林農場和蜜熊果園的共同之處是都提供購物服務。故選A。]6．D[細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“BrecknockOrchardinMohnton,PA,isafamily-friendlyfarm...forkids.”可知，布雷克諾克果園最適合有小孩的家庭。故選D。]eq\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一個放松身心的繪畫活動。)7．D[細節理解題。根據WHATYOU’LLGET部分中的“Takehomeyourownfinishedartworkona30×40inchesstretchedcanvas”可知，活動結束后，參加者可以把自己完成的畫作帶回家。故選D。]8．A[細節理解題。根據文章首段“Discoveradifferenttimeout，...forsomeme-timeorwith...byyourside.”，WHATTOBRING部分的“Athirstyforpaintingand...new”以及AgePolicy部分“Individualsunder18yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult.”可知，這個活動主要是為了讓參與者輕松快樂，與家人，朋友或同事一起度過一段快樂時光，主要針對的是有閑暇時間的居民。故選A。]9．C[細節理解題。根據價格信息“Ticket:AU$59.00”和最后一段中退票原則“Pleasenotethatthereisa$A4.33EventBritefeeperperson，takenawayfromthetotalrefundamount.”可知，票價是每人59.00澳元，退票每人須扣除4.33澳元的手續費，故兩人退票會退回59×2－4.33×2＝109.34(澳元)。故選C。]作業5生活與學習類記敘文記敘文閱讀文體解讀文體結構記敘文通常遵循清晰的敘述線索，按照時間順序或事件發展的邏輯順序來組織內容。這樣的結構有助于讀者更好地理解和把握故事情節的發展。語言風格記敘文的語言通常較為生動、形象，通過具體的描寫和敘述來展現人物、場景和事件。同時，記敘文的語言也注重情感表達，通過細膩的描繪來傳達作者的情感和態度。內容表達記敘文往往圍繞一個中心事件或主題展開，通過具體的故事情節來反映人物的性格特點、情感變化以及社會現象等。這些內容通常具有現實意義和教育意義，能夠引發讀者的共鳴和思考。題目設置記敘文的閱讀題目通常涉及對故事情節、人物形象、主題思想等方面的理解和分析。這些題目旨在檢驗學生對記敘文閱讀理解和分析的能力，要求學生能夠準確把握文章的主旨大意，理解作者的寫作意圖和情感表達。記敘文閱讀解題技法策略指導技法解讀通讀全文，抓住中心快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的整體結構和主要信息。特別注意首段和每段的段首、段尾句，這些地方通常包含文章的中心思想和關鍵信息。仔細審題，明確問題在解題前，要仔細閱讀題目，明確題目要求。確定題目類型，如細節理解題、推理判斷題等，以便針對性地運用解題策略。定位關鍵信息根據題目要求，在文中定位關鍵信息。可以使用關鍵詞定位法，如人名、地名、時間等，幫助快速找到相關段落或句子。注意上下文聯系在閱讀和解題過程中，要注重上下文之間的聯系。理解作者在敘述中的邏輯關系和情感變化，有助于更準確地把握文章的主旨和細節。理解作者意圖和態度通過分析文章的語言、結構和內容，理解作者的寫作意圖和態度。這有助于把握文章的整體氛圍，從而更準確地回答問題。排除干擾項在選擇題中，注意排除與文章內容不符或與問題無關的干擾項。對比各選項，選擇最符合文章內容和問題要求的答案。復查答案完成題目后，復查答案，確保答案與文章內容相符，沒有邏輯錯誤或語言錯誤。A(2023·新課標Ⅱ)Turningsoil，pullingweeds，andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkformiddleandhighschoolkids.Andatfirstitis，saysAbbyJaramillo，whowithanotherteacherstartedUrbanSprouts，aschoolgardenprogramatfourlow-incomeschools.Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills，environmentalawareness，andhealthylifestyles.Jaramillo’sstudentsliveinneighborhoodswherefreshfoodandgreenspacearenoteasytofindandfastfoodrestaurants①outnumbergrocerystores.“Thekidsliterallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks，”shesays.“Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful，dirtisawful，insectsareawful.”Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt，mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.UrbanSprouts’classes，attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools，includehands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting，flower-and-seeddissection，tastingsoffreshordriedproduce，andworkinthegarden.Severaltimesayear，studentscookthevegetablestheygrow，andtheyoccasionallymakesaladsfortheirentireschools.Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasaresultoftheclasses.“Wehavestudentswhosaytheywenthomeandtalkedtotheirparentsandnowthey’reeatingdifferently，”Jaramillosays.Sheaddsthattheprogram’sbenefitsgobeyondnutrition.Somestudentsgetsointerestedin②gardeningthattheybringhomeseedstostarttheirownvegetablegardens.Besides，workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffectonJaramillo’sspecialeducationstudents，manyofwhomhaveemotionalcontrolissues.“Theygetoutside，”shesays，“andtheyfeelsuccessful.”1．WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyJaramillo?A．Sheusedtobeahealthworker.B．Shegrewupinalow-incomefamily.C．Sheownsafastfoodrestaurant.D．SheisaninitiatorofUrbanSprouts.2．WhatwasaproblemfacingJaramilloatthestartoftheprogram?A．Thekids’parentsdistrustedher.B．Studentshadlittletimeforherclasses.C．Somekidsdislikedgardenwork.D．Therewasnospaceforschoolgardens.3．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactoftheprogram?A．③Far-reaching. B．Predictable.C．Short-lived. D．④Unidentifiable.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．RescuingSchoolGardensB．ExperiencingCountryLifeC．GrowingVegetableLoversD．ChangingLocalLandscape語境猜詞①outnumber(合)＝out＋number____________________②garden熟義：n.花園生義(文義)：v.____________________③far-reaching(合)＝far＋reaching____________________④unidentifiable(派)＝un＋identif(y)＋iable____________________B(2023·全國甲)TerriBoltonisa_dab_handwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself)．Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogetherfurniture，sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix，Terri，now26，accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday’sworkwasrewardedwith￡5inpocketmoney.Shesays，“I’msureIwasn’tmuchofahelptostartwith.ButwhenDerekbuiltourfamilyhouseabouteightyearsago，Iwasheavilyinvolved(參與)，paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksanditwas①backbreakingwork，butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.”Terri，whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth，SouthWestLondon，saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Sheadds，“I’vemovedhousemanytimesandIalwaysliketo②personalisemyroomandputuppictures.So，it’sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI’vemovedout.”WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweeks，newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong，warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearound￡823.Athirdofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.③Twofifthswishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouses.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby，theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.5．Whichisclosestinmeaningto“adabhand”inparagraph1?A．Anartist. B．Awinner.C．Aspecialist. D．Apioneer.6．WhydidTerri’sgrandfathergiveher￡5aday?A．Forabirthdaygift.B．Asatreatforherwork.C．TosupportherDIYprojects.D．Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.7．HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?A．Bymakingitlooklikebefore.B．Byfurnishingitherself.C．Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.D．Bycancellingtherentalagreement.8．WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?A．Itisbecomingmorecostly.B．Itisgettingmore④time-consuming.C．Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry.D．Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.語境猜詞①backbreaking(合)＝back＋breaking________________________________________________②personalise(派)＝person＋al＋ise____________________③twofifths____________________④time-consuming(合)＝time＋consuming____________________C(2024·江蘇宿遷一模)Iwassurprisedtofindthecongestion(擁塞)outsideLayla’sprimaryschoolwasunusuallyabsent—I’ddrivenrightintoaparkingspace，andIwasontime，foronce.Theschoolbellrang，andinamomentastreamofchildrenmadetheirwaythroughthegate.Butsomethingwasdifferent—thekidswerepilingintovehicles①inthreesandfours.BeforeIcouldenquiremydaughterLayla，MrTrent，thedeputyhead，approached.“MrsPavis，didn’tyoureadourletter？”Letter?Whatletter?Ihadahistoryofnotlookingoutforthem，andnotreadingtheminmostcases.“Theletter?Ofcourse.Itmusthavejustslippedmymind—I’vebeenbusywithwork.”NowIwasdiggingaroundinLayla’smessyschoolbagathome.Eventually，Ifoundseveralletters，alladdressingthesametopic—parkingoutsidetheschoolgates.Apparentlywithsomeparentsparkingillegally，thepolicewereabouttogetinvolved.“Whydidn’tyougivemetheseletters？”Idemanded.Laylashrugged，“Iforgot.”IwasabouttolaunchintoaseverelecturewhenitoccurredtomethatIhadalwaysforgotten—IhadforgottentogiveLaylahermoneyforcookerythatmorningandforgottentohangoutthekids’washedclothes.Icontainedmyselfandfiguredoutthattheywantedtheparentstocar-pool(拼車)．IspentthenexthalfhourringingroundLayla’sfriends’parents，enquiringiftheywouldliketocar-poolwithus.Unfortunately，theywereallsorted.Itwasmyownfault—Ishouldhavereadthoselettersagesago.“Er...Ioverheardotherstalkingaboutit，”Laylasaid.“Theysaidtheydidn’tknowwhowouldcar-poolwithus，becausewe’realwayslate.”Iflushedinstantly.Wewerea②disorganisedfamily，andIwastheonetoblame.Iresolvedtochange.Withresponsibilityformykids，IfindIamneverlate.It’sgoodforLaylaandforherolderbrothers，andit’sgoodforme，becausenowIneverleavethehouse③unprepared.I’veevenstartedcheckingthekids’schoolbagsfornotesfromschool.9．Whatdidtheauthornoticewhentheschoolwasover?A．Itwashardtofindaparkingspace.B．Childrenwerepickedupingroups.C．Herdaughterwasabsentfromclass.D．Shearrivedmuchearlierthanothers.10．Whatstoppedtheauthorcriticizingherdaughter?A．Thereflectionofherdailyroutine.B．Therealizationofhercarelessness.C．Theknowledgeofherkid’scharacter.D．Theawarenessofherkid’sdepression.11．Whydidothersrefusetocar-poolwiththemaccordingtoLayla?A．Becausetheycontactedthemlate.B．Becausetheyfailedtokeepthehousetidy.C．Becausetheycouldn’tbeontime.D．Becausetheyignoredtheschool’srequest.12．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Actioncreatesmotivation.B．Mother’sloveneverchanges.C．It’snevertoolatetomend.D．Patienceisthekeytosuccess.語境猜詞①inthreesandfours____________________②disorganised(派)＝dis＋organise＋d____________________③unprepared(派)＝un＋prepare＋d____________________語境猜詞答案A．①數目超過；比……多②做園藝工作；種植花木③影響深遠的④無法辨認的B．①非常辛勞的②使個性化③五分之二④耗時的C．①三五成群②缺乏組織的，雜亂無章的③無準備的答案精析語篇解讀本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了AbbyJaramillo等老師在低收入學校發起的UrbanSprouts項目，讓學生愛上蔬菜種植，對學生影響深遠。1．D[細節理解題。根據第一段的“Andatfirstitis，saysAbbyJaramillo，whowithanotherteacherstartedUrbanSprouts”可知，AbbyJaramillo是UrbanSprouts項目的發起者。故選D。]2．C[推理判斷題。根據第二段的“Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful，dirtisawful，insectsareawful.”可知，項目之初，一些學生不喜歡園藝工作。故選C。]3．A[推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可知，這個項目不僅給學生提供了有營養的食物，而且許多學生回家開創了自己的菜園，對有情緒控制問題的學生也起到了鎮靜作用，從而推知，該項目的影響是深遠的。故選A。]4．C[標題歸納題。根據第一段以及下文內容可知，文章主要講述了AbbyJaramillo等老師在低收入學校發起的學校園藝項目UrbanSprouts對學生影響深遠，讓越來越多的學生愛上蔬菜種植，并開始種植自己的菜園。故選C。]eq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了一位DIY高手TerriBolton以及DIY的日益流行。)5．C[詞義猜測題。根據畫線短語后文“Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogether...”可推知，此處指TerriBolton是一位DIY高手。C項最接近畫線短語的意思。故選C。]6．B[推理判斷題。根據第二段前三句以及最后一句可推知，Terri的祖父每天給她5英鎊是作為對她工作的獎勵。故選B。]7．A[推理判斷題。根據第三段第一句和最后一句可推知，Terri通過粉飾房間，讓它看起來像以前一樣，以此來避免被扣除租房的押金。故選A。]8．D[細節理解題。通過最后一段中的“theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge”可知，研究表明，DIY將在女性中越來越受歡迎。故選D。]語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在參與孩子的學校生活時發現自己的粗心大意，并且因為遲到，其他家長拒絕和自己拼車，于是作者決心改變，承擔起對孩子的責任，再也沒有遲到過。9．B[細節理解題。根據第一段中“Theschoolbellovehiclesinthreesandfours.”可知，放學后作者注意到孩子們被成群地接走。故選B。]10．B[細節理解題。根據第三段末句“Iwasaboutto...forgottentohangoutthekids’washedclothes.”可知，作者正準備嚴厲地訓斥女兒一頓，卻突然想到自己經常忘記去做一些事，意識到自己的粗心大意阻止了作者批評她的女兒。故選B。]11．C[細節理解題。根據倒數第二段萊拉說的話“Theysaidtheydidn’tknowwhowouldcar-poolwithus，becausewe’realwayslate.”可知，其他人拒絕與她們拼車是因為她們不能準時。故選C。]12．C[推理判斷題。文章主要講述了作者在參與孩子的學校生活時發現自己的粗心大意，并且因為遲到，其他家長拒絕和自己拼車，于是作者決心改變，承擔起對孩子的責任，再也沒有遲到過。由此可推知，文章告訴我們“亡羊補牢，未為晚也”的道理。故選C。]作業6做人與做事類記敘文A(2021·新課標Ⅰ)Byday，RobertTittermanisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician，butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittermanischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot，”MrTittermanexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns，includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silent①onstagecommunicationiskey，andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances，therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage，butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand，”MrTittermansaid.“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsor②up-and-comingconcertpianists，althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner，”shelaughed.“He’sabsorbedinthemusic，feelingeverynote，andIhavetosay：‘Turn，turn！’RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”1．WhatshouldTittermanbeabletodotobeapageturner?A．Readmusic. B．Playthepiano.C．Singsongs. D．Fixtheinstruments.2．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterman’sjobonstage?A．Boring.B．Well-paid.C．Demanding.D．Dangerous.3．WhatdoesTittermanneedtopractise?A．Countingthepages. B．Recognizingthe“nodding”．C．Catchingfallingobjects. D．Performinginhisownstyle.4.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworstpageturner”？A．Hehasverypooreyesight.B．Heignorestheaudience.C．Hehasnointerestinmusic.D．Heforgetstodohisjob.語境猜詞①onstage(合)＝on＋stage___________________________________________________②up-and-coming(合)＝up＋and＋coming____________________B(2024·山東青島一模)TheMusicEducatorAward，thisyear，wenttoAnnieRay，anorchestra(管弦樂隊)directoratAnnandaleHighSchool.Shewasrecognizedforhereffortstomakemusicaccessibletoallstudents，particularlythosewithdisabilities.RaygottoattendtheawardsceremonyinLosAngelesandbringhomea$10,000prize.RaycreatedtheCrescendoOrchestraforstudentswithsevereintellectualanddevelopmentaldisabilities，aswellasaparentorchestrathatteachesnearly200caregiversayeartoplaythesameinstrumentastheirchild.Rayalsoworkswithalocalcharitytogivedamagedinstrumentsasecondlifeinherclassroom.Theorchestraisaboutmuchmorethanjustmakingmusic.Themostimportantistogivestudentsachancetodeveloptheircooperationskills，makemistakesandlearntheartofrefiningsomething.Raypushesherstudentstobebrave，gooutsidetheircomfortzoneandrealizetheyhavetolearnhowtomakebadsoundsbeforelearninghowtomakegoodsounds.Andtheyteachheralotinreturn.“Theychangedmyeducationalphilosophy.Iunderstandwhatittrulymeanstomeetastudentwherethey’reatandapplythatelsewhere，”shesaid.Thewarmreceptionontheceremonywasmeaningful.Actually，notmanypeopleunderstandwhatexactlymusiceducatorsdoorhowmuchtheirworkmatters.Whileher①administrationis②supportive，thatlackofunderstandingisaproblemfacingtheprofessioningeneral.Anotherisresources.Shesaysherschool“desperately”needsnewinstruments.Shewillusesomeofherprizemoneytobuymore.Rayalsoplanstoputsomeofthemoneytowardsan③ongoingscholarshipforstudentswhowanttopursuemusicwhentheygraduate.Sheknowsofseveral，thoseparticularlyinterestedinmusic，andaimstoofferfinancialsupportneededtorealizetheirmusicaldreams.“Itishardbuttrulysatisfying，”Raysaid.“Andthere’snothingelselikeitforthem.”5．WhatcanwelearnaboutRayfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Shehostedtheawardceremony.B．Shebroughtmusictomorepeople.C．Shegaveawayinstrumentstothepoor.D．Shefoundedalocalcharityforchildren.6．Whatdostudentsbenefitmostfromtheorchestra?A．Theyacquire④in-depthmusicalknowledge.B．Theymakefriendswiththe⑤like-minded.C．Theygainpersonalgrowthfromplayingmusic.D．Theyimprovetheirconnectionswitheducators.7．Whatisparagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?A．Thereceptionontheceremony.B．Importanceofmusiceducation.C．Challengesformusiceducators.D．Planstoobtainresources.8．WhatdoesRayfindsatisfyingaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Winningascholarship.B．Developinginterestinmusic.C．Makingmusicalachievements.D．Transformingdreamsintoreality.語境猜詞①administration(派)＝ad＋ministr(y)＋ation____________________②supportive(派)＝support＋ive____________________③ongoing(合)＝on＋going____________________________________________________④in-depth(合)＝in＋depth_____________________________________________________⑤like-minded(合)＝like＋minded____________________C(2024·湖南常德一模)OnedayasIdrovetowardmyhome，Ipassedthelocalbusdepot.I①pulledupasagroupofpeoplecrossedtheroadinfrontofme.AsIwatched，Inoticedathin，shabbilydressedolderladystrugglingwithalargesuitcase.WitnessingthisladyandrememberingsimilarstrugglesIhadexperiencedinthepastwhentraveling，Ipulledupalongsideherandleanedovertocalloutthroughtheopenpassengerwindow.“I’mgoingrightintothetown，”Isaid.“Icandropyouoff.Thatsuitcaselooksawfullyheavy.”“Well，allright，”sheanswered.Whenwegotthere，shethankedme，“Well，blessyou，lady.Noonehaseverdonemeakindnesslikethatbefore.Ihopesomeonewilldoagoodturnforyouoneday.”Shortlyaftertheencounterwiththesuitcaselady，Idecidedtospendadayinthemountainsalone.Isetoffwithmydoginmy②pickup，whichwaselderlybutstill③serviceable.Afterdrivingfornearlytwohours，Iheardasuddenloudnoiseandmytruckcametoafullstop.Ifounditsaxlewasbrokenandneededtobetowed.Inaremotearea，withnohopeoffindinganotherperson，IknewIwasinbigtrouble.Overandover，Iblamedmyown④stupidityforbeinginadesertedareawithnopossiblechanceofhelp.Ihopedthatnowanderingbearwouldcometoinvestigate，orahungrymountainlion—withbabies.Myimaginationranriot.Istartedtopanic.Thenfaintly，inthedistance，cametheroarofmotorbikes.Astheydrewnearer，Icouldseethattheywereagroupofmotorcycleriders.“Doyouneedhelp，ma’am？”Iheardaconcernedvoicesay.Therestishistory.Mypickup，mydogandIwerealltransportedbacktosafety.Ishallneverforgetthekindnessofthemotorcycleriderswhostopped.Somepeoplemaythinkitwasahappycoincidence，butperso