廣東中考英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.—What_______usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay_______guitar.A.an;theB.a;theC.a;/D.an;/答案：B解析：useful以輔音音素開頭，用a；演奏樂器前加the。2.Therearemanybeautifulflowerson_______sidesoftheriver.A.eachB.everyC.bothD.all答案：C解析：both表示兩者都，用于兩者的情況，河流有兩邊；each指兩者或兩者以上的每一個；every指三者或三者以上的每一個；all用于三者或三者以上。3.Thestoryis_______.Everyonelikesitverymuch.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting答案：D解析：interesting修飾物，意為“有趣的”；bored和interested修飾人，boring意為“令人厭煩的”，根據Everyonelikesit可知故事是有趣的。4.—_______haveyoustudiedinthisschool?—Forabouttwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語Forabouttwoyears可知問的是時間段，用Howlong。Howoften問頻率；Howsoon問將來的時間；Howfar問距離。5.Theoldman_______fortwoyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortwoyears”表示一段時間，要和延續性動詞連用，die是短暫性動詞，其延續性形式是bedead，現在完成時結構是has/have+過去分詞。6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you_______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”；mustn't表示“禁止”；can't表示“不能”；shouldn't表示“不應該”。7.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______muchfasterthansound.A.traveledB.hadtraveledC.travelsD.wastraveling答案：C解析：客觀真理用一般現在時，光比聲音傳播快是客觀事實。8.Heis_______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，“形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”。9.—Doyouknow_______?—Yes.Hecameherebybike.A.howhecamehereB.howdidhecomehereC.whenhecamehereD.whendidhecomehere答案：A解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除B和D；根據答語Hecameherebybike可知問的是方式，用how。10.Sheis_______girlthatwealllikeher.A.solovelyaB.suchlovelyaC.soalovelyD.suchalovely答案：D解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that...；so+形容詞/副詞+that...；這里是suchalovelygirl。11.Theboyisvery_______.Healwaysmakesalotofnoise.A.quietB.activeC.shyD.serious答案：B解析：根據Healwaysmakesalotofnoise可知男孩很活躍，active意為“活躍的”；quiet意為“安靜的”；shy意為“害羞的”；serious意為“嚴肅的”。12._______ofthemhasbeentoBeijing.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither答案：C解析：has表明主語是單數，both和all作主語時謂語用復數；neither表示兩者都不，none表示三者或三者以上都不，這里沒有范圍限制，none更合適。13.Idon'tknowifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______,Iwillstayathome.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時。14.She_______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband_______home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;wouldcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C解析：“把鑰匙落在辦公室”發生在“不得不等丈夫回家”之前，“等丈夫回家”用的是一般過去時，所以“落鑰匙”用過去完成時；until引導的時間狀語從句，主句用一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時。15.Thebook_______onthedeskbelongstome.A.lyingB.liesC.islyingD.tolie答案：A解析：這里需要一個非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾book，book和lie是主動關系，用現在分詞lying。16.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheriver_______.A.pollutingB.frompollutingC.beingpollutedD.tobepolluted答案：C解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.表示“阻止……做某事”，這里河流是被污染，用動名詞的被動形式beingpolluted。17.Heis_______tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.veryC.quiteD.much答案：D解析：much可以修飾比較級，more不能修飾比較級；very和quite不能修飾比較級。18.—_______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：根據答語Heisadoctor可知問的是職業，用What。19.Themovieisso_______thatmostofthepeoplefeel_______.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting答案：C解析：exciting修飾物，意為“令人興奮的”；excited修飾人，意為“感到興奮的”。20._______youwork,_______youwillget.A.Theharder;themoreB.Themorehard;themoreC.Theharder;themostD.Themorehard;themost答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，hard的比較級是harder，many/much的比較級是more。21.He_______Englishforfiveyearsbeforehewentabroad.A.haslearnedB.hadlearnedC.learnedD.waslearning答案：B解析：“在出國之前學英語”，出國用的是一般過去時，學英語發生在出國之前，是“過去的過去”，用過去完成時。22.Thegirl_______redismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著某種顏色的衣服”。23.—_______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：問人口數量用Whatisthepopulationof...?24.I'mlookingforwardto_______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，to是介詞，后接動名詞。25.Theproblemis_______difficult_______wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”；such修飾名詞；“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”；“形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that...。26.Hecanspeak_______Englishand_______French.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：both...and...表示“兩者都”，連接兩個并列的成分；either...or...表示“要么……要么……”；neither...nor...表示“兩者都不”；notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”，根據語境他能說英語和法語，用both...and...。27.Thestudents_______adiscussionwhentheteachercamein.A.hadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.havehad答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。28.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark_______Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who答案：A解析：先行詞park前有最高級修飾，關系代詞用that。29.Wewon'tgototheparkifit_______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時。30.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費錢”；take常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.；cost主語是物；pay常用于paymoneyforsth.。31.Heis_______thanhisfriend.A.morefunnyB.muchfunnyC.muchfunnierD.veryfunnier答案：C解析：funny的比較級是funnier，much可以修飾比較級。32.—_______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語Sincelastyear可知問的是時間段，用Howlong。33.Theroomneeds_______.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：C解析：needdoing表示“需要被做”，相當于needtobedone，這里房間需要被打掃，用cleaning。34.He_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A解析：根據everyday可知用一般現在時，主語是He，動詞用第三人稱單數形式goes。35.Thebook_______byLuXunisveryfamous.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.waswritten答案：C解析：這里需要一個非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾book，book和write是被動關系，用過去分詞written。36.They_______ameetingatthistimeyesterday.A.hadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.havehad答案：B解析：atthistimeyesterday表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。37.—_______isyournewdress?—It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據答語It's200yuan可知問的是價格，用Howmuch。38.Idon'tknow_______todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：“疑問詞+不定式”結構，這里do缺少賓語，用what。39.Theboyis_______young_______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”，這里男孩太小不能上學，用too...to...。40.Weshouldkeepthewindows_______toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.openingD.toopen答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞表示“使某物保持某種狀態”，open在這里是形容詞，意為“開著的”。41.He_______thepartybecausehewasill.A.didn'tattendB.hasn'tattendedC.doesn'tattendD.won'tattend答案：A解析：根據becausehewasill可知是過去的事情，用一般過去時。42.Themusicsounds_______.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：sound是感官動詞，后接形容詞作表語，well作形容詞時表示“身體好的”，這里用good。43.—_______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語Intwodays可知問的是將來的時間，用Howsoon。44.Thestudentsaremade_______hardatschool.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.變為被動語態時，要把省略的to還原，即bemadetodosth.。45.Thefilmisvery_______.Weareall_______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested修飾人，意為“感興趣的”。46.There_______afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結構是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是單數，用Therewillbe。47.He_______Englishsincehewasfiveyearsold.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.waslearningD.learns答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。48.Thegirl_______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，關系代詞用who。49.You'dbetter_______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tbeD.won'tbe答案：A解析：You'dbetterdosth.的否定形式是You'dbetternotdosth.。50.Theproblemis_______difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so。51.He_______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。52.Thebook_______isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是book，指物，關系代詞用which。53.She_______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。54.—_______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語Bybike可知問的是交通方式，用How。55.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現在時，地球繞著太陽轉是客觀事實。56.Weshould_______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookout答案：A解析：lookafter表示“照顧”；lookfor表示“尋找”；lookup表示“查閱”；lookout表示“小心”，這里是說要照顧老人。57.He_______totheconcertifhehasenoughmoney.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。58.—_______didyoustayinBeijing?—Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語Forthreedays可知問的是時間段，用Howlong。59.Thehouse_______lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt答案：B解析：lastyear表明是過去的時間，房子是被建造，用一般過去時的被動語態。60.He_______agoodfriendsincehecamehere.A.hasmadeB.madeC.wasmakingD.makes答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。61.Thegirl_______hairislongismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that答案：C解析：先行詞是girl，和后面的hair是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。62.You_______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：B解析：mustn't表示“禁止”，在街上踢足球危險，所以禁止這么做。63.Themovieis_______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.muchexcitingC.verymoreexcitingD.themostexciting答案：A解析：兩者比較用比較級，exciting的比較級是moreexciting。64.—_______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案：A解析：根據答語Sheisfine可知問的是身體狀況，用How。65.We_______apicnicifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。66.Thebook_______byhimisverypopular.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.waswritten答案：C解析：book和write是被動關系，用過去分詞written作后置定語。67.He_______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.iswatchingD.haswatched答案：B解析：at8o'clocklastnight表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。68.—_______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：詢問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?69.Thestudentsstopped_______whentheteachercamein.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，這里是學生停止說話。70.Thequestionis_______easythateveryonecananswerit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so。71.He_______tothezooifhehastimethisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。72.Thegirl_______isreadingabookismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，關系代詞用who。73.She_______herclothesat7o'clockyesterdayevening.A.washesB.washedC.waswashingD.haswashed答案：C解析：at7o'clockyesterdayevening表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。74.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語Twiceaweek可知問的是頻率，用Howoften。75.Theearth_______uswithair,waterandfood.A.givesB.offersC.providesD.sends答案：C解析：providesb.withsth.表示“給某人提供某物”。76.Theboyis_______cleverthathecanworkouttheproblem.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容詞，用so。77.We_______agreattimeifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。78.Thebook_______ontheshelfisveryinteresting.A.liesB.lyingC.islyingD.tolie答案：B解析：這里需要一個非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾book，book和lie是主動關系，用現在分詞lying。79.He_______aletterwhenIenteredtheroom.A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten答案：C解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。80.—_______isthepostoffice?—It'sabouttwokilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據答語It'sabouttwokilometersaway可知問的是距離，用Howfar。81.Theoldman_______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”表示一段時間，要和延續性動詞連用，die是短暫性動詞，其延續性形式是bedead，現在完成時結構是has/have+過去分詞。82.Thegirl_______beautifulclotheslooksverylovely.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+衣服”表示“穿著……衣服”。83.—_______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語Inanhour可知問的是將來的時間，用Howsoon。84.Weshouldpreventtheriver_______beingpolluted.A.forB.fromC.toD.at答案：B解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.表示“阻止……做某事”。85.Themovieis_______ofthethree.A.themostexcitingB.moreexcitingC.veryexcitingD.exciting答案：A解析：ofthethree表示三者比較，用最高級，exciting的最高級是themostexciting。86.—_______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：根據答語Math可知問的是最喜歡的科目，用What。87.He_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A解析：根據everySunday可知用一般現在時，主語是He，動詞用第三人稱單數形式goes。88.Thebook_______Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是book，指物，關系代詞用which。89.She_______TVwhenhermothercameback.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。90.