福州市初三英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.---What____excitingnewsitis!Wewillhave____three-dayholiday.A.an;aB./;aC.an;/D./;an答案：B解析：news是不可數名詞，前面不用冠詞；“三天的假期”用“athree-dayholiday”，three發音以輔音音素開頭，用a。2.Theyoungman____glassesismyEnglishteacher.Heoftenhelpsus____ourEnglish.A.with;withB.in;inC.wears;withD.has;in答案：A解析：“withglasses”表示“戴著眼鏡”作后置定語；“helpsb.withsth.”是固定搭配，意為“幫助某人做某事”。3.---____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?---Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語“Intwodays”可知問的是將來多久之后，用“Howsoon”。4.Idon'tthinkhecanworkouttheproblem,____?A.doIB.don'tIC.canheD.can'the答案：C解析：當主語是第一人稱，謂語是think等詞，反意疑問句要和從句保持一致，且否定前移，從句否定，所以反意疑問句用肯定。5.---Doyouknowtheman____istalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Yes.He'sournewmathteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。6.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：“interesting”常用來修飾物，“interested”常用來修飾人，“beinterestedin”是固定短語。7.Weshouldtryourbest____theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected答案：C解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”是固定用法，意為“盡力做某事”。8.---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?---No,you____.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：“Must...”引導的一般疑問句，否定回答用“needn't”，表示“不必”。9.ThiskindofT-shirtlooks____andsells____.A.nice;wellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.well;good答案：A解析：“look”是系動詞，后接形容詞“nice”；“sell”是實義動詞，用副詞“well”修飾。10.HehasneverbeentoBeijing,____he?A.hasB.hasn'tC.isD.isn't答案：A解析：陳述部分有否定詞“never”，反意疑問句用肯定，且助動詞是has，所以選A。11.They____theGreatWallnextweek.A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisited答案：B解析：根據“nextweek”可知用一般將來時。12.---____isyourmother?---Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問職業用“What”。13.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep____helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.while答案：A解析：“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，符合語境他一躺下就睡著了。14.Thepopulationofthiscity____about8million.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語，謂語動詞用單數，這里用is表示“是”。15.Idon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據“tomorrow”用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。16.He____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：根據“everyday”可知用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數形式。17.---____beautifultheflowersare!---Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How”引導感嘆句。18.She____herkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C解析：“leavethekey”發生在“hadtowait”之前，用過去完成時；“until”引導時間狀語從句，主句是一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時。19.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtherivers____.A.pollutingB.frompollutingC.beingpollutedD.polluted答案：C解析：“prevent...fromdoing”，河流是被污染，用“beingpolluted”。20.Theboyis____young____gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合男孩太小不能上學的語境。21.There____afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballmatch”是單數，用“Therewillbe”。22.Heaskedme____.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，主句是一般過去時，從句也用相應的過去時態。23.____thestudentsinourclassis50,and____themlikeEnglish.A.Thenumberof;anumberofB.Anumberof;thenumberofC.Thenumberof;thenumberofD.Anumberof;anumberof答案：A解析：“Thenumberof”表示“……的數量”，作主語時謂語動詞用單數；“anumberof”表示“許多”，作主語時謂語動詞用復數。24.Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞被最高級修飾時，定語從句用that引導。25.Thegirl____longhairissinginganEnglishsong.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：“withlonghair”作后置定語，修飾thegirl。26.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“Onceamonth”可知問的是頻率，用“Howoften”。27.We____toplantmoretreesnextyear.A.aresupposedB.supposedC.aresupposingD.weresupposed答案：A解析：“besupposedtodosth.”表示“應該做某事”，根據“nextyear”用一般現在時。28.He____hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.aredoingD.weredoing答案：B解析：“when”引導的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時，主句用過去進行時，主語是he，用“wasdoing”。29.Thequestionis____difficultthatfewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“difficult”是形容詞，用“so”。30.---____isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問最喜歡的科目用“What”。31.Shehaslivedinthiscity____2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+時間點”用于現在完成時。32.Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：賓語從句如果表達的是客觀真理，用一般現在時。33.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。34.Heis____honestboy,sowealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”發音以元音音素開頭，用“an”。35.Themovieis____worth____.A.very;watchingB.well;watchingC.very;towatchD.well;towatch答案：B解析：“bewellworthdoing”表示“很值得做某事”。36.She____herbikeandhurtherlegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A解析：“falloff”表示“從……上摔下來”，符合語境。37.---____isthetemperaturetoday?---It'sabout20℃.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：問溫度用“What”。38.Theoldman____forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：“forthreeyears”表示一段時間，要用延續性動詞，“bedead”是延續性的。39.Weshouldlearn____eachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.of答案：B解析：“learnfrom”表示“向……學習”。40.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday____hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：“because”引導原因狀語從句，解釋他沒上學的原因。41.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被寫，用被動語態，“be+過去分詞”。42.---____willittaketogettotheairport?---Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語“Abouthalfanhour”可知問的是花費的時間，用“Howlong”。43.Sheis____tallerthanhersister.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：“much”可修飾比較級，其他幾個詞不能。44.Theyarelookingforwardto____agoodtimethisweekend.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”。45.Heisthetallest____thethreeboys.A.inB.ofC.amongD.between答案：B解析：“of”用于三者或三者以上的范圍，“in”用于在某個區域內，“among”強調在一群人或事物中間，“between”用于兩者之間。46.Thechildren____totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willtakeB.willbetakenC.takeD.aretaken答案：B解析：孩子們是被帶去公園，用被動語態，且根據“tomorrow”用一般將來時。47.---____isyourschoolbag?---It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“black”可知問的是顏色，用“Whatcolor”。48.WehavestudiedEnglish____twoyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B解析：“since+時間點”用于現在完成時。49.Theproblemisnotsoeasy____wecansolveitrightaway.A.thatB.asC.becauseD.though答案：A解析：“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示問題不是如此容易以至于我們能馬上解決。50.Hecanspeak____English____French.HecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“HecanspeakChinese”可知他既不會英語也不會法語，用“neither...nor...”。51.Theteachermadeus____alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”表示“讓某人做某事”。52.---____doyoulikebest?---Ilikepandasbest.A.WhatanimalsB.WhatcolorC.WhatsportD.Whatfood答案：A解析：根據答語“pandas”可知問的是動物，用“Whatanimals”。53.She____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：“wear”強調穿著的狀態，“puton”強調穿的動作，“dress”后常接人，“hadon”較口語化，這里用“wore”合適。54.Theboyistooyoungto____himself.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：“lookafter”表示“照顧”，符合男孩太小不能照顧自己的語境。55.We'llgotothebeachifit____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。56.TheSmiths____dinnerwhenIcalledthem.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.haveD.had答案：B解析：“when”引導的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時，主句用過去進行時。57.---____isyournewskirt?---It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根據答語“50yuan”可知問的是價格，用“Howmuch”。58.Hehas____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：“friends”是可數名詞復數，“few”表示幾乎沒有，符合他感到孤獨的語境。59.Themovieis____excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容詞，用“so”。60.She____alotofmoneyonclothes.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C解析：“spend...on...”表示“在……上花費……”，主語是人。61.They____inBeijingsince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：“since2010”用于現在完成時。62.---____isyourfather?---Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：C解析：問人的外貌特征用“How”。63.He____tothepartyifheisinvited.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。64.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.Theunderlinedpart“whichIboughtyesterday”isa(n)____.A.attributiveclauseB.adverbialclauseC.objectclauseD.subjectclause答案：A解析：“whichIboughtyesterday”修飾先行詞“book”，在句中作定語，所以是定語從句。65.You'dbetter____athomeand____yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：B解析：“You'dbetterdosth.”是固定用法，“and”連接兩個并列的動作，都用動詞原形。66.---____isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據答語“2kilometers”可知問的是距離，用“Howfar”。67.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人，“beinterestedin”是固定短語。68.He____toworkbybuseveryday.Butyesterdayhe____toworkbybike.A.goes;wentB.goes;goesC.went;goesD.went;went答案：A解析：第一空根據“everyday”用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數；第二空根據“yesterday”用一般過去時。69.---____Iborrowyourdictionary?---Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案：C解析：“Can”表示請求許可，“我能借你的字典嗎”。70.Thegirl____issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是“thegirl”指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導。71.We____haveasportsmeetingifit____tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，若明天下雨就不會開運動會。72.Hehas____fortwoweeks.A.leftB.beenawayC.goneD.went答案：B解析：“fortwoweeks”表示一段時間，要用延續性動詞，“beaway”是延續性的。73.---____doyouimproveyourEnglish?---Byreadingaloudeverymorning.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據答語“Byreadingaloudeverymorning”可知問的是方式，用“How”。74.Theteacheraskedus____.A.whendidwefinishourhomeworkB.whenwefinishedourhomeworkC.whendowefinishourhomeworkD.whenwefinishourhomework答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，主句是一般過去時，從句也用相應的過去時態。75.Thepopulationofthistown____largerthanthatofthattown.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語，謂語動詞用單數。76.Heis____goodatmath____atEnglish.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：“notonly...butalso...”表示“不但……而且……”，這里說他不但擅長數學而且擅長英語。77.Theflowersneed____.You'dbetter____themrightnow.A.watering;waterB.towater;waterC.watering;towaterD.towater;towater答案：A解析：“needdoing”表示“需要被做”，“You'dbetterdosth.”用動詞原形。78.---____istheweatherliketoday?---It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...”或“Howistheweather...”。79.Themoviewasso____thatmostofthepeoplefellasleep.A.excitingB.interestingC.boringD.wonderful答案：C解析：根據“mostofthepeoplefellasleep”可知電影很無聊，“boring”表示“無聊的”。80.She____hermother.Theyarebothverykind.A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.takesafterD.takescareof答案：C解析：“takeafter”表示“長得像，性格像”，這里說她像她媽媽。81.We____alotoftreeslastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.willplantD.haveplanted答案：B解析：根據“lastyear”用一般過去時。82.---____willyourbrotherbeback?---Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語“Inanhour”可知問的是將來多久之后，用“Howsoon”。83.Theproblemis____difficultforme____workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合問題太難我不能解決的語境。84.Theoldman____inthisvillagefor50years.A.haslivedB.livedC.willliveD.isliving答案：A解析：“for50years”用于現在完成時。85.He____hisbikewhenhesawanoldfriend.A.stoppedtorideB.stoppedridingC.stoppedtodriveD.stoppeddriving答案：B解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，這里是看到老朋友停止騎車。86.---____isyourfavoriteseason?---Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問最喜歡的季節用“What”。87.Thehouse____windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關系，“whosewindows”表示“房子的窗戶”。88.We____haveapartyifwe____enoughtime.A.will;haveB.will;willhaveC.have;willhaveD.have;have答案：A解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。89.Thegirl____issittingnexttomeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是“thegirl”指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導。90.He____hiskeysinthe