2025屆新高三開學摸底考試卷03（新高考通用）

英語

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮

擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanhopetodo?

A.Attendameeting.B.Havearest.C.Watchabasketballmatch.

【答案】A

【原文】W:TakethemedicineandI'msureyou'llgetwellagaininacoupleofhours.

M:Ihopeso.OrIwon,tbeabletotakepartinthemeetingabouttomorrow'sbasketballmatch.

2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Sleepy.C.Relaxed.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Whyareyounotenergetic?

M:Ishouldn'thavestayedupsolatewatchingtheexcitinggame.IguessI'lljusthavetopaythepriceandbe

sleepy.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inabakery.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Goodmorning.Whafsforbreakfast?

W:Morning.Theusual.Eggs,toast,andbacon.Coffee,ifyouwant.Thesugarisonthetable.Themilk'sinthe

refrigerator.

試卷第1頁，共23頁

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A.Stayathome.B.Playwithsnow.C.Playbadminton.

【答案】B

【原文】W:George,it'sboringtostayathome.Whydon'tweplaybadmintonoutside?

M:rdliketo,butifstoocoldtoday.Look,it'ssnowing!It'sallwhite.Doyoulikesnow?Ithinkwecanmakea

snowmannow.

W:Let'sgo!

5.Whomaymakethephonecall?

A.Maria.B.Sofia.C.Jeff.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Hello?

M:Hi!IsthisMaria?

W:No,thisishersisterSofia.Mariaisn'thererightnow.CanItakeamessage?

M:Sure.CanyoutellhertocallJeffwhenshegetsback?Ihaveaquestionforheraboutourhomework.

第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘

的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.Whydidthewomancallthemanlastevening?

A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Torescheduleanappointment.

7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

【答案】6.B7.A

【原文】M:Goodmorning.IhaveaninterviewscheduledwithMr.Blackfor2o'clock.It'sforanarticleI'm

writingfornextweek'seditionofTheAddingtonChronicle.

W:Oh,yes.Thatmeansyou5reMr.Woods.Iactuallygaveyouacalllastevening.

M:Oh,really?Ididn'tnoticethat.

W:Thafsallright.IcalledtosaythatMr.Blackhadtocanceltheinterview.Hehadtoattendanurgentboard

meetingatourmainofficeinDallas.

M:Really?That'stoobad.CouldIpossiblyreschedule?

試卷第2頁，共23頁

W:Certainly.He'llbebacktomorrownight.Wouldthefollowingday-thafsThursdayat10a.m.beOKwith

you?

M:That'sgreat.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

8.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'scall?

A.Toasktheway.B.Tosetatimetomeet.C.Tosellarefrigerator.

9.Whendoesthestoreopen?

A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.

【答案】8.A9.B

【原文】M:DragonHomeElectronics.ThisisJohnspeaking.CanIhelpyou?

W:Hi,Isawaposterontheundergroundthatsaysyou'rehavingasaleonrefrigerators.

M:Yes,madam.

W:CouldyoutellmethewaytoyourstorefromFloraSquare?

M:Certainly.First,youtaketheBortheFtraintoBroadway.Takeexit3,andheaddownBrichStreetuntilyousee

oursign.

W:ThafsBorFtraintoBroadway,exit3,downBrichStreet.

M:Thafsright.However,wedon'topenforanotherhour.Youknowifsonly9o'clocknow.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

10.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Wednesday.C.Monday.

11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coworkers.B.Doctorandpatients.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Lookforanewjob.

B.Dophysicaltestsoften.

C.Changeherbreakfasthabits.

【答案】10.A11.B12.C

【原文】M:Goodafternoon.Haveaseatandtellmewhat'swrong.

W:Tvehadastomachacheforseveraldays.ItstartedonMondaymorning.

M:It'sFridaymorning.Nowwhyareyouonlyjustnowcomingtomyoffice?Whydidyouwaitsolong?

試卷第3頁，共23頁

W:Ididn'tthinkitwasserious.

M:Anddothesestomachacheshappenatanyparticulartime?

W:Yes,everymorning,justbeforelunchtime.

M:Doyoueatbreakfasteveryday?

W:Well,Ihaveanewjob,andI'vebeenskippingbreakfastanddrinkingmorecoffee.

M:That'sprobablywhyyourstomachhasbeenbotheringyou.Youneedtohavesometests,andthenI'llexamine

you.Butyoushouldconsiderchangingyourbreakfasthabits.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

13.Whafstheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Fightingfire.B.Detectingfire.C.Preventingfire.

14.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Australialost4%ofitstrees.

B.ThesystemisusedinAmerica.

C.Thesystemwilluseheatcameras.

15.Whatsizeoffirecanthenewsystemdiscover?

A.Thesizeofacar.

B.Thesizeofaplane.

C.Thesizeofafootballfield.

16.Whatisthewoman'sconcernbesidestrees?

A.Protectinghumans.B.Purifyingtheair.C.Savinganimals.

【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.C

【原文】W:We9redevelopinganewtechnologythatcandetectforestfiresassoonastheystart.

M:Thatsoundsamazing.Givenhowmanyfirestherehavebeenrecently,ifssomethingtheworldextremely

needs.

W:Indeed.In2020alone,Californiahadover8,000fires,losingroughly4%ofthestate'strees.

M:Thatistrulysurprising.

W:Yes.TheotherplacewhereitwillbeusefulisAustralia.Atthestartoftheyear,therewere50separateforest

firesburningacrossthecountry.

M:Sohowwillyournewdetectionsystemwork?

W:We'regoingtouseanewrangeofsatelliteswhichhaveheatcameras.

試卷第4頁，共23頁

M:Don'tothersatelliteshavethose?

W:Yes,butnoneissoadvanced.Theycandetectafirethesizeofafootballfield.Thenewsystemcansenseafire

thesizeofacar.

M:Andwillthatbeenoughofadifferencetostopthefirefromspreading?

W:Webelieveso.Hopefullyitwillgivefirefightersenoughtimetostopitbeforeitgetstoobig.Iftheygetthe

planeupintime,theywillputoutthefirequickly.

M:Ifitworks,Ireallyhopeyougetrecognitionforit.

W:Ijustwanttotryandstoptreesfromburning,andmoreimportantly,protectthepooranimalsthatliveinthem.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerintendtodo?

A.PlaceadvertisementsintheOlympics.

B.BecomeavolunteerintheOlympics.

C.DoaninterviewwithMr.Collins.

18.Howdidthespeakerknowtheadvertisement?

A.Fromhisteacher.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.

19.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablycomefrom?

A.Britain.B.France.C.Spain.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostimportantfortheposition?

A.Knowledgeofwintersports.B.Volunteerexperiences.C.Languageskills.

【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.A

【原文】

M:Hello,Mr.Collins.ThisisChandler.I'mcallingtoapplytobeavolunteerintheWinterOlympics.My

teacherMr.White,whomyouknow,readtheadvertisementontheInternet.Headvisedmetogiveyouacall.Iam

astudentofinternationalpoliticsinGranada.I'magoodcommunicatorandspeakseverallanguages.Mynative

languageisSpanish.IknowEnglishtoB2levelandBlFrench.Ithasalwaysbeenmydreamtoattendandhelpin

theWinterOlympics.

EveryfouryearsIwatchthisamazingevent.IbelievethatsportbringspeopletogetherandtheOlympicsare

veryimportant.VolunteersareanecessarypartoftheOlympics.I'msurethatIcanmakeavaluablecontribution.

Assomeoneveryinterestedinsport,IbelievethatI'minanexcellentpositiontohelpathletesandvisitorswithany

problemstheyhave.I'maskierandsnowboarderandIknowbetterwhattheywant.Ithinkthafsthemostneeded.

試卷第5頁，共23頁

IhaveneverbeenavolunteerbeforebutIlovenewchallenges.I'mflexibleandreadytotakeonanytasks.Bythe

way,Isentyouanemailwithmypersonalinformationandsomeofmysportsexperiencesforyourreference.

Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

GrandCanyonRiverHikeJuly28-30

ThecoolestthingtodoinSummer!Ariverhikeisacombinationofnormalhikingandhikingalongthe

courseofrivers.Itofteninvolveswalkinginthewaterandonrocks,low-levelrockclimbing,crossingrivers,and

swimming.

Riverhikesarefunbutrequireaveragetohighfitnesslevel,goodbalanceandswimmingskills,Climbingskillsare

notnecessary.Theyarenotrecommendedforpeopleafraidofheightsorwater,norforchildrenundertheageof

15.TRIPSCHEDULE

Day1Friday

18:45We*regoingtogetoutofLosAngeles.PmwaitingforyouatGriffithPark!

19:00Everyone'shere,timetogo!

23:30ArriveattheGuesthouse.Let'squicklygettheroomandgoforsomequalitysleeptorechargeforthehike

tomorrow.

Day2Saturday

07:00Getupandhavebreakfast.

07:30Packallyourbelongings;wellbeonthebusforabout2hoursbeforereachingourdrop-offpoint.

09:30Wewillwalkontheroadforabout30minstoreachthestartingpoint.Thenwehave15minstoputour

swimmingsuitsonandwearsomesuncreamsbeforegettingreadyforthehiking!

Fortherestoftheday,wewillmainlybeh汰ingontherocks,stoppingonthewayforyourself-prepared

lunchwhenyouwant.

16:30Finishthehikeandgetonthebuswaitingforus.We'regoingtospendthenightintheGuesthousevillage.

18:30Let'shavedinnerandenjoythenight!

試卷第6頁，共23頁

Day3Sunday

9:00Getupandhavebreakfast.Afteryesterday*sexcitinghike,todayismainlyrelaxing!

10:00Wereachaniceriverspotfbrswimmingandjumpfromrocksbeforegoingbacktothevillagewherewe

willhavelunch.Oryoucanjuststayinthevillage,walkaroundandrelax.

13:00AftergrouplunchwewilltakeourprivatebusandheadbacktoLosAngeles.

19:30/20:00EstimatedarrivaltimeinLosAngeles.

Note:Fordetailsoncostsandsafetymeasures,pleaserefertothenextpageonourwebsite.

21.Whatisclearlystatedasarecommendationfortheactivity?

A.Age.B.Climbingskill.C.Fitnesscertificate.D.Physicalheight.

22.Ataboutwhattimedoestheriverhikingstart?

A.7:30.B.9:30.C.9:45.D.10:15.

23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheriverhiking?

A.It'saweekendgetaway.B.Twolunchesareprovided.

C.IttakesplaceinLosAngeles.D.Hikingthewholetripisrequired.

【答案】21.A22.D23.A

【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了一次大峽谷河遠足的活動安排。

21.細節理解題。第二段最后一句提到"Theyarenotrecommendedfbrpeopleafraidofheightsorwater,norfor

childrenundertheageof15.（不建議恐高或恐水的人使用，也不建議15歲以下的兒童參加。）“該活動明確

建議15歲以下的兒童不要參加，對于年齡的要求比較嚴格。故選A。

22.細節理解題。根據Day2Saturday部分中“09:30Wewillwalkontheroadforabout30minstoreachthe

startingpoint.Thenwehave15minstoputourswimmingsuitsonandwearsomesuncreamsbeforegettingready

forthehiking!（09:30我們將在路上步行約30分鐘到達起點。然后我們有15分鐘的時間穿上泳衣，涂上防曬

霜，然后準備遠足！）”可知，九點半開始后走30分鐘，即十點整到達起點，15分鐘穿泳衣等活動，因此沿

河徒步旅行大約10:15開始。故選D。

23.細節理解題。根據Day3Sunday部分中“Afteryesterday'sexcitinghike,todayismainlyrelaxing!（經過昨天

令人興奮的徒步旅行，今天主要是放松！廠結合文章主要介紹了一次大峽谷河遠足的活動安排。可知，河邊

徒步是一次周末度假活動。故選A。

B

試卷第7頁，共23頁

Igrewupinathree-bedroombrickhouseintheParkHillsectionofNorthLittleRock,Ark.Itwasasweet,

ordinarylittlehomebutremindedmeofsomuchlove.

I'vealwaysfeltIwasraisedbyabeautifulfairy.Mymom,Nellie,wassoft-spokenandhadanextraordinary

smile.Myfather,Maurice,wasatrainconductorandhisdeclininghealthwasthemostdefiningaspectofmy

childhood.WhenIwas8,thedoctorstoldusthatDadhadasevereheartconditionandweneededtocareforhim.I

developedmagicalthinking,whichwasvitaltomylateracting.I'dsaytomyselfthatifIdidthisandthat,my

daddywouldlive.

Afterhighschool,IattendedHendrixCollegeinArkansas.WhenIwasafreshman,theycastmeina

school'sbigplay.Attheend,oneofthedramaprofessorssaid,“Youdon'treallybelonghere.YoubelonginNew

York.They'dknowwhattodowithyou.^^Hegavemealistofschools.HepointedtotheNeighborhoodPlayhouse

andsaiditwassmallbutSandyMeisner,themanwhoranitwasgreat.Iauditioned（試鏡）andamonthlater,Iwas

accepted.MomandIstartedcrying.

AftermovingtoNewYork,mybigbreakcamesixyearslater,in1977.Itookameetingaboutamovie

called"Goin'South,“withJackNicholson.Aftertheaudition,theysaidIwasn'tquiteright.Backinreception,I

wantedtoapologizeforbeingstubborn.Jackwasstandingthere.Hesaid,“Areyouwaitingtoseeme?”ItoldhimI

wasbutIdidn'thaveascript.HegavemeoneandtoldmeI'dhave10minuteswithhimthenextday.Imadeitto

ascreentestinL.A.Later,IwasinJack'sofficeandaskedifsomeonecouldapprovemyhotelexpenses.Jackwas

smokingacigar.Hesaid,"Don'tworryaboutit,kid.You'reonthepayroll.9,

Today,myhusband,actorTedDanson,andIspendmostofourtimeinOjai,Calif.Ialsolovethewildness

ofthemountains.IstillownmychildhoodhomeinArkansas.Ihaven,tbeenabletopartwithit.Emotionally,the

lovefromourparentsisstillthere.

24.Whatmotivatedtheauthortodevelopherabilitytoacting?

A.Herfamily'spoorhousing.B.Herfather'sseriousdisease.

C.Hermother'sgiftforacting.D.Herconfidenceinlearningsubjects.

25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?

A.Hermotherrefusedhertobecomeanactress.

B.Herperformancewascommoninhighschool.

C.ShewasdeclinedbymanagerSandyMeisner.

D.Shewashighlypraisedbythedramaprofessor.

26.HowdidJackfeeltotheauthor'sperformanceinthescreentest?

試卷第8頁，共23頁

A.Indifferent.B.Critic.C.Impressive.D.Neutral.

27.Whydoestheauthormentionherchildhoodhomeinthelastparagraph?

A.Toprovetheexcellentenvironmentshelives.

B.Tostressthebeautifulsceneryofherhometown.

C.Toshowhergratitudetoherbelovedparents.

D.Toattractmorepeopletoenjoythemountains.

【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者從小在阿肯色州長大，父親的病痛影響了她的童年，她在高

中時被老師鼓勵去紐約發展，最后在紐約得到了機會，成為了一名演員的經歷。

24.細節理解題。根據文章第二段"WhenIwas8,thedoctorstoldusthatDadhadasevereheartconditionandwe

neededtocareforhim.Idevelopedmagicalthinking,whichwasvitaltomylateracting.I'dsaytomyselfthatifI

didthisandthat,mydaddywouldlive."（當我8歲的時候，醫生告訴我們爸爸有嚴重的心臟病，我們需要照

顧他。我發展出了魔法般的思考，這對我后來的表演至關重要。我會對自己說，如果我做了這個和那個，

我的爸爸就會活下來。）可知，是父親的病痛激發了作者的表演能力。故選B。

25.推理判斷題。根據文章第三段“Attheend,oneofthedramaprofessorssaid,"Youdon'treallybelonghere.

YoubelonginNewYork.They'dknowwhattodowithyou."（在最后，一位戲劇教授說，“你真的不屬于這里。

你屬于紐約。他們會知道如何對待你。可知，戲劇教授認為作者的表演屬于更大的舞臺，因此，對作者

的表演給予了高度的評價。故選D。

26.推理判斷題。根據文章第四段“ImadeittoascreentestinL.A.Later,IwasinJack'sofficeandaskedif

someonecouldapprovemyhotelexpenses.Jackwassmokingacigar.Hesaid,"Don'tworryaboutit,kid.You're

onthepayroll.""（后來，我在杰克的辦公室里問是否有人能批準我的酒店費用。杰克正在抽雪茄。他說，“別

擔心，孩子。你已經被錄用了。”）可推知，杰克滿意作者的表演，對作者的表演印象深刻，故選C。

27.推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段“IstillownmychildhoodhomeinArkansas.Ihaven'tbeenabletopartwith

it.Emotionally,thelovefromourparentsisstillthere.^^（我仍然擁有我在阿肯色州的童年家園。我無法與它分

開。從情感上講，我們父母的愛仍然在那里。）可知，作者提到她的童年家園是為了表達她對父母的感激之

情，故選C。

C

TherearemanyplacestoseelovelygiantpandasinChina.Butwhereisthebestplaceforyoutogofbra

試卷第9頁，共23頁

specialpandatrip?Whatisthebesttimetogo?Herearesomerecommendations.

Ifyoujustwanttoseegiantpandas,werecommendyoutogotoChengduPandaBreedingandResearch

Base.Itisthemosteasilyaccessiblepandabase.Youcanseepandasatdifferentages.Thisbaseishugebutusually

crowded.

Ifyouarelookingforadeeperpandaexperience,youcanjoinapandavolunteerprogram.Giantpanda

volunteerprogramsareavailableinthreepandabases:Dujiangyan,Wolong,andBifengxia.Theytakeabout1to3

daysorlonger.Dujiangyanisthebestplaceforaone-dayprogram.Ifyouwantaless-crowdedenvironment,

considerWolongandBifengxia,thoughtheyrequire2ormoredays.Yourworkwouldincludeweighingand

cleaningbamboo,makingpandacakes,watchingpandasbeingfed,andcleaningpandas'enclosures（圍場）.Atthe

endoftheprogram,youwillreceiveapandakeepercertificate.

Giantpandasdon'tgointowintersleep.Youcanvisittheminallfourseasons.Springandautumnarethe

besttimestoseepandaswhentheyaremostactiveandtemperaturesaremostcomfortable.Ifyouvisitbetween

AugustandNovember,youwillprobablyseelovelypandababies.

Giantpandasspendalmosthalftheirtimesleeping.Grown-upgiantpandasincaptivity（圈養）usuallyeat

twiceaday:earlyinthemorningandlateintheafternoon.Theyusuallysleeparoundnoon,anytimefromaround

10:00a.m.toaround2:00p.m.Werecommendyoutogettoapandabaseasearlyaspossible,whenitisless

crowdedandthepandasareattheirmostactive.

28.Howcanyougetyourbestexperienceforyourpandatrip?

A.VisitingitduringChineseholidays.B.Joiningavolunteerprogram.

C.Takingaprivatetourintheafternoon.D.ParticipatinginDujiangyan5sone-dayprogram.

29.WhatisincludedinthevolunteerprogramsatDujiangyan,Wolong,andBifengxiabases?

A.Preparingbamboo.B.Feedingpandas.

C.Cleaningpandas.D.Witnessingnewpandas5birth.

30.Accordingtotheinformation,whichofthefollowingisthebesttimeforpandaviewing?

A.Winterandspring.B.Springandautumn.

C.Summerandautumn.D.Anyseasonissuitable.

31.Whyisarrivingearlyatthepandabaserecommended?

A.Torecordpandas'dailyroutine.B.Toreceiveapandakeepercertificate.

C.Toavoidcrowdsandwitnessactivepandas.D.Toobservefeedingsessionsandbambooweighing.

試卷第10頁，共23頁

【答案】28.B29.A30.B31.C

【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要就參觀熊貓基地提出了一些建議。

28.細節理解題o根據第三段“Ifyouarelookingforadeeperpandaexperience,youcanjoinapandavolunteer

program.（如果你想更深入地體驗熊貓，你可以加入一個熊貓志愿者項目戶可知，參加志愿者項目能為你的熊

貓之旅獲得最好的體驗。故選B。

29.細節理解題。根據第三段“Yourworkwouldincludeweighingandcleaningbamboo,makingpandacakes,

watchingpandasbeingfed,andcleaningpandas9enclosures（圍場）.（你的工作將包括給竹子稱重和清洗，制作熊

貓蛋糕，觀看熊貓被喂食，以及清理熊貓的圍欄）”可知，都江堰基地、臥龍基地和碧峰峽基地的志愿者項目

都包括準備竹子。故選A。

30.細節理解題o根據倒數第二段"Springandautumnarethebesttimestoseepandaswhentheyaremostactive

andtemperaturesaremostcomfortable.（春天和秋天是看熊貓的最佳時間，因為它們最活躍，溫度也最舒適）”

可知，春天和秋天是觀賞熊貓的最佳時間。故選B。

31.細節理解題。根據最后一段"Werecommendyoutogettoapandabaseasearlyaspossible,whenitisless

crowdedandthepandasareattheirmostactive.（我們建議您盡早到達熊貓基地，因為那時候不那么擁擠，熊貓

最活躍）”可知，建議早點到熊貓基地可以避開人群，觀看活躍的熊貓。故選C。

D

Somecivilizationsrecordtheirpastswithartorbooks.Otherspassonhistorythroughfolksongsanddances.

InSingapore,thestoryofhowaramshacklefishingvillageinSoutheastAsiadevelopedintoawealthyandmodem

countryoftencomesinspoonfulsofpepperyporkribsouporbitesoffriedeggnoodlesatitshawkercenters（4、販

中心）.

Forvisitors,hawkercentersmightjustseemlikefoodcourts:Followyournoseorthelongestline,thenpay

afewSingaporedollarsforaplateoffoodtoenjoyatasharedtable.ForSingaporeans,hawkercultureisabout

morethanjustagoodmeal.Thesefoodcentersaresymbolsofthecountry'sdiversifiedculture.Hawkercentersare

socentraltoSingaporethatthecountryrecentlyledasuccessfulcampaigntohavethepracticelistedasthe

UNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.

Toaccommodate（容納）Singapore'sdiversifiedpopulation,thegovernmentmadesurethehawkercenters

includedMalay,Indian,andChinesestoreowners.4tHawkercentersarelikelythefirstplaceswherepeoplewilltry

anotherethnicgroup'sfood,“saysCheeKienLai,authorofEarlyHawkersinSingapore."They'reopento

everyone.YoucangetChinesefoodortryIndiancuisineandgetconnectedtodifferentculturesandreligions.

試卷第11頁，共23頁

AfterSingapore'srapiddevelopmentinthe1970sand80s,therewasasuddenstopintheconstructionof

hawkercenters.Everybodywasconcentratingonbecomingaknowledge-basedsociety.Bythetimethe

governmentreturnedtobuildingnewhawkercentersin2011,manypeoplewonderediftherewereenoughpeople

tocarryonthetradition.

“Eventhoughlocalsloveeatingathawkercenters,fewareinterestedinrunningasmallfoodshop

themselves,“saysChee."Thecostoflaborhasgoneup,withtheyounger,better-educatedgenerationputoffbythe

longhoursandphysicalworkthejobrequires.Asaginghawkersretire,theirrecipesriskextinction.^^

Thafsoneofthereasonsthat,in2019,Singapore'sNationalHeritageBoardputthehawkersforwardfor

UNESCOrecognition.taWeneedtomakethemourlocalculturalheroes,saysTay.

32.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“ramshackle“inparagraph1?

A.Poor.B.Big.C.Unfriendly.D.Pretty.

33.ForSingaporeans,thehawkercentersare.

A.ameansofpassingontheirhistoryB.aneasywaytoearnaliving

C.symbolsofbeingamodemcountryD.justgoodplacesforcheapfood

34.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.Singaporehasaverydiversifiedpopulation.

B.Hawkercentersdeclinedshortlyafterthe1980s.

C.Thereisintensecompetitionamongthehawkers.

D.Youngpeopleenjoyworkingatthehawkercenters.

35.WhatisCheeKienLaiworriedabout?

A.Therisingpricesoffood.B.ThehighcostoflaborinSingapore.

C.Thedisappearanceofhawkercenters.D.Alackofcustomersforhawkercenters.

【答案】32.A33.A34.B35.C

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了被列為聯合國非物質文化遺產的新加坡小販中心。

32.詞句猜測題。根據畫線詞后“developedintoawealthyandmodemcountry（發展成為一個富裕和現代化的

國家）”可推斷，ramshackle與wealthy,modem的意思相反，也就是意為“貧窮的"，和poor意思相近。故選A。

33.細節理解題。根據第二段“Thesefoodcentersaresymbolsofthecountry'sdiversifiedculture.（這些美食中

心是這個國家多元文化的象征。）”可知，對新加坡人來說，小販中心是他們傳承歷史的一種方式。故選A。

試卷第12頁，共23頁

34.推理判斷題。根據第四段“AfterSingapore'srapiddevelopmentinthe1970sand80s,therewasasuddenstop

intheconstructionofhawkercenters.Everybodywasconcentratingonbecomingaknowledge-basedsociety.（新

加坡在上世紀七八十年代快速發展之后，小販中心的建設突然停止。每個人都專注于成為一個知識型社會

可推斷，在上世紀八十年代，小販中心開始走下坡路了。故選B。

35.推理判斷題。根據第五段“Asaginghawkersretire,theirrecipesriskextinction.（隨著上了年紀的小販退休，

他們的食譜面臨著滅絕的危險。廠可知，CheeKienLai擔心小販中心會消亡。故選C。

第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

HowtoOvercomeYourFears

Herearefivepracticalstrategiesthatwillhelpyouovercomeyourfearsandfaceabrighterfuture.

Identifyyourfears

Takeamomenttoexploreinwardandidentifythespecificsourcesofyourfears.Recognizewhatitisthatis

holdingyouback.Askyourself,t4Whatareyougenuinelyafraidof?”Spendafewquietmomentsobservingyour

thoughtsandemotions.36.

Understandtherootcause

Spendsometimeexploringthenatureofyourfears.Beginreflectivethinkingbyaskingyourself,"WhyamI

experiencingfear?^^and“Whatiscausingmetofeelanxious?”37,youwillgainanunderstandingofthe

factorsbehindyourfears.Whenyoudeeplyunderstandthesourcesofyourfears,youareinabetterpositionto

overcomethem.

Practiceacceptance

Thejourneyofovercomingfearrequiresacceptance.38.Instead,itisacatalyst（催化齊U）that

guidesyouonthepathofpersonaldevelopment.Byrecognizingthatfearisauniversalhumanemotionthat

everyonefacesatcertaintimes,youcanemployitsenergyforpositivepurposes.

39

Toovercomeyourfearseffectively,youneedtosetclearandachievablegoals.Thafsbecauseyoucanusea

senseofpurposetodriveyouforwardonyourjourney.Inaddition,breakingdownyourbroadergoalsintosmaller

onesisimportant.

Takeaction

40.Startsmallbydealingwiththeleastfrighteningaspectofyourfearandgraduallyworkyourway

試卷第13頁，共23頁

uptomorechallengingsteps.Asyougothroughthisjourneyofaction,unexpectedopportun