PAGE1-課時分層作業(三)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ[語言學問練習固基礎]單句語法填空1．Letmecongratulateyouonhavingpassedtheexamination.2．Isyoursalaryadequatetosupport(support)yourfamily?3．Hefeelslikeresigning(resign)fromtheboardofdirectors.4．Thepoorchildrenshouldhaveaccesstothegoodlibrary.5．Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowinhisparents'approval(approve)．6．Themandownstairstoldthemanupstairsnottodrop(drop)hisshoesontotheflooratmidnightanymore.7．Hewasforcedtotake(take)apositionthatwaspaidlessmoney.8．Itisnogoodwatching(watch)toomuchTVforchildren.9．Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclasstohelp(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.10．Tomake(make)iteasiertogetintouchwithus，you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.[高考題型練習提實力]閱讀理解AThephrase“live,loveandlaugh”wasonemycousinRogerlivedbyeverydayofhislife.Eveninhissickness,hefoundthepositivesidesinwhatsomewouldseeasanegativesituation.Heenjoyedlife.Helovedtolaughandmostimportantly,helivedhislifetotheabsolutefullest.Helovedtotravel,learningnewthingsaboutdifferentpeopleandtheirculture.RogerwasbornandraisedinAlabama,andhethenmovedtoBuffalo,NewYorkwherehelivedformanyyearsuntilherelocatedtoAtlanta,Whetherhistravelswerelongvisitsorshortvisits,inlargecitiesorsmalltowns,hisfavoritesouveniritemwasT-shirts.EverywherehewenthewouldbuyaT-shirttoremindhimselfofhistravel.EveryT-shirtheownedhadastorybehinditthathewouldsharewithothers.Aslongashewaslaughing,livingandtraveling,hewashappy.Helovedeverybodyhecameincontactwithandeverybodylovedhim.Theoldsaying“Henevermetastranger.”definitelyappliedtoRogerandhislife.Hislastfewyearsoflifewereinhospitalatleast10-15daysamonth,sometimesmore.Twoweeksbeforehepassedaway,Ispokewithhimonthephone,andeventhenhemanagedtotelljokesaboutlife.Iknowheleftthisworldhappily;herefusedtoallowanythingoranyonetoholdhimdown,evenhissevereillnesses.Heisdefinitelyamodelwhenitcomestonotallowinganysituationtokeepyoufrommovingforwardinlife.Iwillforevermisshissmileandhisloveforlife.MycousinRogerknewthetruemeaningofthephrase“live,loveandlaugh”.【語篇解讀】人原委應當如何生活？本文作者通過表哥Roger的人生信條“live，loveandlaugh”告知我們要主動地面對生活。1．TheauthorbelievesthatRoger．A．wasafoolishmanB．wasrichinspiritC．hadahealthybodyD．pretendedtobehappyB[推理推斷題。由第一段可知，作者的表哥無論在什么時候都酷愛生活，主動面對生活。]2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3probablyrefersto“”．A．aT-shirt B．astoryC．astranger D．aplaceA[代詞指代題。依據第三段最終一句話可知，作者的表哥擁有的每一件T恤衫背后都有一個情愿和他人共享的故事。由此可知，it指代的是aT-shirt。]3．WecanlearnfromthetextthatRoger．A．hadfewgoodfriendsB．wasafraidofhisillnessC．seldomcontactedtheauthorD．waslovedbyeveryonewhoknewhimD[細微環節理解題。依據第四段其次句話可知，作者的表哥愛著身邊的每一個人，大家也都很愛他。]4．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．TofeelpityforRoger.B．Toencouragereaderstohelpothers.C．Toencouragereaderstobepositiveallthetime.D．Toshowthathealthisthemostimportantthing.C[寫作意圖題。本文主要講解并描述了作者的表哥在身患疾病時依舊酷愛生活，主動樂觀地面對生活的故事。由此可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是激勵讀者主動面對生活。]BJustbecauseyouareinawheelchairdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tenjoythecompetitiveness—theall-aroundfunthatplayingsportsoffersyou.Moreandmorewheelchairusersareplayingsportseveryday—someevenonaprofessionallevel.Thefollowinginformationisjustafewexamplesofwhatgamingopportunitiesyouhave.Wheelchairbasketballisaverycommonwheelchairsport.Itwasstartedoverfortyyearsagoasamedicalrecoveringprogram，andovertheyearshasgrownrapidly.Todaywheelchairbasketballisaprofessionalsportthatoffersmorethan180teamsacrosstheUnitedStates.Inordertoplaywheelchairbasketball，itisessentialtohavealightweightwheelchair.Severalsportswheelchairsareonthemarkettodayjustforsportsenthusiasts.Anotherwheelchairsport,quadrugby,wasspecificallydesignedforquadriplegics(四肢癱瘓者)whoareunabletoplaywheelchairbasketball.Itisamixtureofwheelchairbasketballandicehockey.Toplaythegameyoumusthavetwoteamsoffourplayerseach.Eachplayerisclassifiedbasedonimpairment(損傷)．Powersoccerisanotherfunwheelchairsportthatcanbeveryfunandexciting.Playersinpowersoccermusthaveanelectricwheelchair.Twoteamshavetwo30-minutehalvestopushthesoccerballovertheotherteam'sgoalline.Thefirstteamtoreachtheotherteam'sgoallinemostfrequentlywins.Andfinally,basedonthesportyouchoosetoparticipatein,thereareseveralwheelchairsportsaccessoriesavailableforyou,includingbeltsandharnesses,gloves,bagsforcarryingitems,drinkholdersandspecialbacksupports.【語篇解讀】本文是向整日坐輪椅的殘疾人舉薦幾種運動，激勵他們從運動中獲得樂趣。5．Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyoureadthispassage?A．Technology. B．Society.C．Culture. D．Health.D[主旨大意題。本文向整日坐輪椅的殘疾人舉薦了幾種運動，激勵他們從運動中獲得樂趣，因此應當是在健康版面上。]6．Inthebeginning,wheelchairbasketballwasfirststartedforthepurposeof．A．holdingprofessionalgamesaroundtheUSB．spreadingthesportallovertheUSC．helpingthepatientsrestoreanormallifeD．increasingpeople'ssenseoftakingupsportsC[細微環節理解題。依據其次段的“Itwasstartedoverfortyyearsagoasamedicalrecoveringprogram...”可知wheelchairbasketball最初是為了讓病人進行康復治療而創辦的。]7．Toplaypowersoccer，．A．thereshouldbetwoteamsoffourplayerseachB．wheelchairusershavetoequi