…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年北師大版必修2英語上冊月考試卷883考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、ThetripsusuallystartonFridaynightandendonSaturdaynight,____thempracticalforstudentsandworkers.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake2、Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,_____greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.A.toadvocateB.advocatedC.advocatingD.havingbeenadvocated3、Asweallknow,everyminute,____fulluseof____ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudyD.whichismade;studying4、Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and______thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewedB.toreviewC.reviewingD.beingreviewed5、—Tom,youlookveryexcitedtoday.

—Yes.I________thewarmsunlightanddeliciousfoodinHainanatthistimetomorrow.A.willenjoyB.willbeenjoyingC.amenjoyingD.haveenjoyed6、Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchas________,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.A.coldB.cancerC.feverD.stomachache7、Fromtimetotime,IlookatthephototakeninYellowstoneasa________toshowrespecttoallanimals.A.reminderB.remarkC.symbolD.signal評卷人得分二、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)8、閱讀下面短文；根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評卷人得分三、其他(共2題，共4分)10、Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.AstheUniversityofMissouriatSt.LouisstatesonitswebsiteundertheheadingKeyAmericanValues,“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.”Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.

Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?。A．WhatkeyAmericanvaluesare.B．WhyAmericansrefusetoaskforhelp.C．Askingforhelpisasignofstrength.D．Americansareresponsiblefortheirlife.11、ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.

Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?。A．Abiologytextbook.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Aresearchpaper.D．Atravelbrochure.評卷人得分四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共4分)12、明天這個時候，我們正在公園里騎自行車。（cycle）（漢譯英）13、在我看來，保持健康的最好方法是均衡飲食。（inmyopinion，eatabalanceddiet）（漢譯英）評卷人得分五、句型轉換(共1題，共5分)14、假定你是新華中學學生李津；通過新聞得知天津正在實行垃圾分類制度。請你代表學生會寫一份演講稿呼吁大家積極配合。內容如下:

(1)垃圾分類的好處；(2)我們應該怎么做。

參考詞匯:垃圾分類garbagesorting有害垃圾hazardouswaste

【小題1】審題:體裁:________人稱:________時態:_______

【小題2】為了我們城市健康的發展；我代表學生會呼吁公眾支持垃圾分類這個活動。(漢譯英)

______________________________

【小題3】Garbagesortingseparatesrecyclabletrashfromothertrash.Itisbeneficialtoenvironmentalprotection.(用非限制性定語從句改寫)

______________________________

【小題4】Pickingouthouseholdfoodandhazardouswastepreventsthespreadofdiseaseandimprovesourlivingconditions.(用分詞做狀語改寫)

______________________________

【小題5】Ourcitywillbecomemorebeautifulwhenwesupportthiscampaigntoprotecttheenvironment.(only置于句首的部分倒裝改寫)

______________________________評卷人得分六、用單詞的適當形式完成(共3題，共24分)15、閱讀下面材料；在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatest____(sight)intheworld—thelongestwallintheworld.____（it）windingpathandsteepmountainstakeinsomegreatscenery.The“LongWall”hasalonghistory—morethan2,600years.It____(build)indifferentareasbydifferentdynasties.IntheQindynasty,theFirstEmperorofQinlinkedthenorthernwalls____(prevent)aggressionfromnorthernnations.IntheHandynasty,theemperors____wantedtoprotecttradeontheSilkRoadextendedtheGreatWallintotoday’swesternChina.TheGreatWallisabuildingprojectwiththelongestdurationandat____costoflives,blood,sweatandtears.It____(deserve)itsplaceamongthe“New7WondersoftheWorld”andtheUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.DuringtheconstructionoftheGreatWall,thereweremany____(extreme)interestingstories,suchasLadyMengJiangweepingoverherhusband’sdeathattheGreatWall,asadbutromanticlovestorysetintheQindynasty.TheGreatWallofChinaisthemust-seeattractioninChina.Perhapsthemost____(power)advertisingwordsinhistorycomefromthepoeticpenofChairmanMao,“UntilyoureachtheGreathistoryWall,you’renohero.”Itmeansgetting____difficultiesbeforereachingagoal.16、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Yourtripsoundsexciting!Ican'twaittohearwhatAfricaislike.Sincemylastlettertoyou,Ihavehadalittleadventureof____(I)own.Earlythismonth,mymotherandItooka____(fly)toDunhuang,inthenorth-westofChina.Thedesertouttherewasreallyquiteamazing—Ihadneverseensomuchsandinmylife!Whilewewerethere,we____(arrange)withatourcompanytoride.____(camel).IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneup____(closely).Wehadhopedthatwewouldgettoseesomeotherwildlifeonourtrip,butsadlywedidn't.SinceyouaregoingtotheSahara,Ihavesomeadvice—besure____(bring)alargehatandashirtwithlongsleeves—you'llneedthese____protection.Thesuncanbesobrilliantyou'llneedtokeepcoveredoryou'llget____(burn)—mycheekswereredfordaysaftermytrip.Andanotherthing,you'llneedtokeep.____goodsupplyofwaterwithyou,sinceitissodryandhot.I'msureyou'llhaveanicetrip.Ilookforwardto____(receive)yourpostcards!17、【題文】Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher__________(educate).（用單詞適當形式填空）參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查現在分詞做結果狀語。句意：這些旅行通常在周五晚上開始，周六晚上結束，這對學生和工人來說很實用。此處用making做結果狀語，說明了周五周六的這些旅行使得對工人和學生都很實用。故選C。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國將通過資源保護來保障能源安全，倡導環保的生活方式和消費文化。分析句子可知，空格處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語China和advocate（倡導）之間是主動關系，故用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選C項。3、B【分析】考查定語從句。句意：當每一分鐘都被充分利用學習我們的功課時候，每一分鐘都對學生有好處。everyminute與make之間是被動關系，Whenmadefulluseoftostudyourlessons=wheneveryminuteismadefulluseoftostudyourlessons.makefulluseof的賓語是everyminute，of后面用tostudy表示目的。makefulluseoftimetodosth充分利用時間來干某事whenmade是省略結構。故選B.4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查現在分詞作時間狀語。句意：村莊發展成為一個重要的電子商務中心，回顧過去，村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。句子主語thevillagers和review之間是一種主動關系，是現在分詞作時間狀語，故答案為C。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞時態。句意：——湯姆，你今天看起來很興奮啊。——是的。明天的這個時候我將正在海南享受著溫暖的陽光和美味的食物。根據句子結構和意思可知，句子的時間狀語是atthistimetomorrow，表示“明天的這個時候”，所以謂語動詞要用將來進行時。故選B。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果出現異常情況，或者你患有癌癥等危重疾病，他們可以提前警告你，并有可能挽救你的生命。A.cold感冒；B.cancer癌癥；C.fever發燒；D.stomachache胃痛。根據“acriticalillness”可知，此處指嚴重的疾病，cancer符合題意。故選B。7、A【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不時地，我看著在黃石公園拍攝的照片，提醒我要尊重所有的動物。A.reminder提醒物；B.remark言論；評述；C.symbol象征；D.signal信號。根據句意可知，空處可使用名詞reminder，意為“提醒物”，表示“提醒自己要尊重動物”。故選A。二、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)8、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫作。主要內容是體育運動的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數越多，你對原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對重要的部分的主要觀點進行概括。

簡要記下主要觀點——主題；標題、細節等你認為對概要寫作重要的東西。

第二步：寫作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進行體育運動的好處。

分析文章的結構，把它分成幾個部分，找出每個部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡短地寫出來，本文分為五個部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀點都概括了；概要寫作中的觀點是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫；語法和標點符號的錯誤。

【點睛】

范文較為簡潔地將原文進行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導的狀語從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.9、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第3和第四個要點分別進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運用一個復雜的主從復合句對原文第一段進行了概括。其中that引導同位語從句表達高級。

[高分句型2]Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.用who引導的非限制性定語從句和which引導的非限制性定語從句對最后一段進行了概括，表達非常高級。【解析】Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.三、其他(共2題，共4分)10、略

【分析】【導語】

本文作者認為尋求幫助是力量的表現；而不是軟弱的表現。但是，美國人卻不愿尋求幫助，文章解釋了其原因。

【詳解】

段落大意題。本段第一句“Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.(尋求幫助是力量的表現，而不是軟弱的表現。)”是本文的主旨大意，并不能概括第一段的內容。根據后文“InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.(在美國文化中，獨立的個體被視為他們的理想。)”、“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.(美國人在很早的時候就接受過訓練，認為自己是獨立的個體，對自己的生活狀況和命運負責。)”和最后一句“Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.(這種價值觀也讓他們認為自己可以自己做任何事情，并讓他們在需要幫助時對尋求幫助感到難過。)”可知，在美國，由于受到傳統文化的影響，人們一般都不愿求助于人，本段主要解釋了“美國人為什么一般都不愿求助于人”這個問題。故選B。【解析】B11、略

【分析】【導語】

節選段落主要介紹了常見的水果中富含的幾種營養元素。

【詳解】

文章出處題。根據節選第一段中的“ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.(這些來自不列顛哥倫比亞省田野的彩色甜美寶石是營養保護的小型動力源。)”并結合節選第二段描述的幾種富含各種維生素的水果可以斷定這篇文章可能來自健康雜志。故選B項.【解析】B四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共4分)12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。atthistime在這時候；inthepark在公園里。根據時間狀語Atthistimetomorrow可知，用將來進行時。根據句意，故翻譯為Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.【解析】Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語、動詞時態和名詞。inmyopinion是固定短語，意為“在我看來”；表示“做某事最好的方法”應表達為thebestwaytodosth.，thebestway在此句中作主語；表示“保持健康”應用keephealthy，應放在不定式后與不定式一起作后置定語，故表示“保持健康的最好方法”應為thebestwaytokeephealthy；表示“是”應用be動詞，結合語意可知，此處應用一般現在時，而主語為thebestway，單數形式，故用is；表示“均衡飲食”應表達為eatabalanceddiet，在句子應與不定式構成表語，故為toeatabalanceddiet。故翻譯為Inmyopinion,thebestwaytokeephealthyistoeatabalanceddiet.。【解析】Inmyopinion,thebestwaytokeephealthyistoeatabalanceddiet.五、句型轉換(共1題，共5分)14、略

【分析】【小題1】結合題干要求“假定你是新華中學學生李津；通過新聞得知天津正在實行垃圾分類制度。請你代表學生會寫一份演講稿呼吁大家積極配合。”可知這是一篇演講稿體裁寫作，且經過分析可知應主要以第一；二人稱為主，同時時態應用一般現在時和一般將來時。

【小題2】考查固定短語。固定短語onbehalfof“代表”；thestudents'union“學生會”；appealto“呼吁”；garbagesorting“垃圾分類”。結合漢語意思可知應用一般現在時，主語為I，謂語動詞用原形。故翻譯為I,onbehalfofthestudents'union,appealtoeverystudenttosupportthegarbagesortingforthehealthydevelopmentofourcity.。

【小題3】考查非限定性定語從句。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子，且從句中缺少主語，故用which引導。故填Garbagesortingseparatesrecyclabletrashfromothertrash,whichisbeneficialtoenvironmentalprotection.。

【小題4】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知improve在句中做非謂語動詞，且與整個前句內容構成主動關系，故用現在分詞作結果狀語。故填Pickingouthouseholdfoodandhazardouswastepreventsthespreadofdisease,improvingourlivingconditions.。

【小題5】考查部分倒裝。“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時，句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。故填Onlywhenwesupportthiscampaigntoprotecttheenvironmentwillourcitybecomemorebeautiful.。【解析】【小題1】演講稿:一；二一般現在時、一般將來時。

【小題2】I,onbehalfofthestudents'union,appealtoeverystudenttosupportthegarbagesortingforthehealthydevelopmentofourcity.

【小題3】Garbagesortingseparatesrecyclabletrashfromothertrash,whichisbeneficialtoenvironmentalprotection.

【小題4】Pickingouthouseholdfoodandhazardouswastepreventsthespreadofdisease,improvingourlivingconditions.

【小題5】Onlywhenwesupportthiscampaigntoprotecttheenvironmentwillourcitybecomemorebeautiful六、用單詞的適當形式完成(共3題，共24分)15、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界上最偉大的景觀之一——中國長城。

【小題1】考查名詞。句意：中國的長城是世界上最偉大的景觀之一——世界上最長的城墻。oneof+可數名詞復數；表示“中之一”，所以填sights。

【小題2】考查代詞。句意：它的蜿蜒的小路和陡峭的山巒構成了美麗的風景。文中表示“它的”；句子第一個單詞的首字母大寫，所以填