熱點09傳統文化傳統文化無疑是今年的火爆熱點之一，它為我們的生活增添了色彩。今天，選擇的2021年中考英語寫作預測話題是：傳統文化。【預測題目】（一）根據中文和英文提示，寫一段意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的回信。信的開頭和結尾已給出，其詞數不計入所要完成的回信內。所給的英文提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李華，最近你的美國筆友Tony要來北京體驗中國傳統文化，請根據他的問題回復郵件，為他設計北京一日游活動，幫助他體驗中國傳統文化。請描述你們打算去的地方、具體的活動安排、以及這樣安排的理由。提示詞語：traditionalChineseculture,teahouse,PekingOpera,papercutting____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Hi,Tony!I’mgladthatyouwillcometoBeijingsoon．TherearelotsofplacesofinterestinBeijing．InordertoexperiencetraditionalChineseculturebetter,IdorecommendBeijingHutongtour．First,we’regoingtogosightseeingalongthelanesinHutong．ThehousesinHutongaretraditional,suchasSiheyuan．Fromthem,youcanimaginehowpeopleusedtolive．Ofcourseyoucanstopanywhereyoulikeanditisinterestingtotakepicturesorhaveacloselook．Second,wearegoingtopayvisitstoaHutongfamily．Wecanhavelunchthereandhaveashorttalkwiththelocalresidents,whichcanhelpyoulearnaboutmanystoriesofthepast．WecannotonlyappreciatethedramaticchangesthatHutonghasundergone,butalsoseeevidenceofthehistoryofBeijing,experiencetheoldwayoflifeandexperiencetraditionalBeijingculture．Inaword,Hutongsarethehomesofcommonpeopleinthepast．Itiseasytoknowhowpeoplelivedandhadfunintheolddays．SoitisagoodchoicetolearnabouttraditionalChineseculture．I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming．Yours,LiHua【解析】試題解析：本次作文為提綱類作文，要求根據Tony的問題回復郵件，為他設計北京一日游活動，幫助他體驗中國傳統文化。請描述你們打算去的地方、具體的活動安排、以及這樣安排的理由。寫作提綱已經列出，要求明確，故要完成寫作任務，務必把各提綱所要求的內容表達清楚。（二）假如你是李華,一你的外國朋友Sam對你校的“中國傳統文化周”很感興趣,請你根據以下要點提示,用英文寫一封電子郵件,向他介紹“中國傳統文化周”并邀請他到校觀看中國傳統文化周節目匯演。要點：1.時間：下周五下午2:00-5:00;2.地點：學校大禮堂3.節目包括：①講述中國傳統文化故事；②朗讀唐詩；③表演中國功夫；④……（考生自由發揮,至少包括兩項中國傳統文化節目）；要求：1.80詞左右。開頭和結尾己給出,不計入總詞數內；2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節,以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標點正確,卷面整潔。參考詞匯：大禮堂hall,唐詩Tangpoems,表演perform,功夫KongfuoDearSam,I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheChineseTraditionalCultureWeekinourschool.Thefinalshowwill________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketojoinus?I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSam,I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheChineseTraditionalCultureWeekinourschool.Thefinalshowwillbeheldintheschoolhallfrom2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.nextFriday.Wewillhavealotofperformances.SomestudentswilltellstoriesaboutChinesetraditionalculture.SomewillreadTangpoemssuchasLiBaisfamouspoems.SomewillperformChinesekungfu.MygoodfriendPeterwillplayErhu.TherewillalsobeaPekingOperashow.Itwillbealotoffun!IknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.Iamsureyoucanenjoyyourselfifyoucome.Wouldyouliketojoinus?I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouYours,LiHua【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于應用文寫作——寫電子郵件，在寫作時應注意要包括提示的內容，并且主意寫郵件的正確格式。2.例文點評：例文采用一段式；用第一和第三人稱敘述內容；時態采用一般將來時。格式正確，條理清晰，意思連貫。3.高分亮點：短語：writeto；fromto；alotof；tellstories；suchas；playErhu；PekingOpera；beinterestedin；enjoyoneself；lookforwardto。語法：一般將來時的被動語態；Therewillbe句型；if引導的條件狀語從句；Wouldyouliketodo…?句型。（一）根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李華，你的美國朋友David下周要來北京學習中國傳統文化。請你給他寫一封郵件，對他的到來表示歡迎，簡單介紹中國傳統文化的相關內容，并就怎樣學習中國傳統文化或者去哪可以了解中國傳統文化給他提一些建議。提示詞語:BeijingOpera,traditionalmusic,read,talkabout,LaosheTeahouse提示問題:·WhatisChinesetraditionalculture(文化)about?WhatdoyouadvisehimtodotolearnChinesetraditionalculture?DearDavid,I'msogladthatyouwillcometoBeijing.TherearemanythingsaboutChinesetraditionalculturetolearn_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,I'msogladthatyouwillcometoBeijing.TherearemanythingsaboutChinesetraditionalculturetolearn.BeijingOperaisthetraditionalmusicofChina.ItisinterestinganditisverypopularinChina.HaveyoureadTeahouse？ItisoneofLaoShe’sfamousplays.I’dliketotakeyoutotheLaosheTeahouseinBeijing.WecandrinkteaandseetheBeijingOperathere.Itwillbegreat.Chinesetraditionalcultureiscolorful.Youshouldlearnmoreaboutourculture.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文，寫作時要按郵件格式寫。在寫作時應承接短文開頭，向美國朋友David簡單介紹中國傳統文化的相關內容，并就怎樣學習中國傳統文化或者去哪可以了解中國傳統文化給他提一些建議。2.例文點評：例文用第三人稱進行敘述，時態采用一般現在時為主。在敘述時，避免漢語式英語，語言表達符合英語習慣，準確運用時態、句型等，句意敘述完整且條理清晰，語句通順，語義連貫。3.高分亮點：短語：BeijingOpera；traditionalmusic；bepopular；famousplays；take…to…；drinktea；seetheBeijingOpera；learnmoreabout。句型：①ItisinterestinganditisverypopularinChina.②ItisoneofLaoShe’sfamousplays.③I’dliketotakeyoutotheLaosheTeahouseinBeijing.④Youshouldlearnmoreaboutourculture.【點睛】寫作六步驟：1.審題：文體，時態，人稱。2.抓住要點：要點是否齊全，適當補充。3.擴充句子：通過增加狀語，定語，連詞，使句子意思飽滿充實。4.連句成文，合理使用連詞。5.改正錯誤：拼寫是否錯誤，語法時態是否正確，連詞是否恰當等。6.謄寫作文：注意書寫工整美觀整潔。（二）隨著電子時代的到來，西方文化如潮水般涌來，中國傳統文化的傳承面臨著巨大的挑戰。有人認為學校應當開設傳統文化課（setuptraditionalcultureclasses），但也有人認為沒有必要。假如你是Mike,請你用英語寫一封郵件，給你校英文報投稿寫一篇短文，詞數80左右，談談你對開設傳統文化課的看法。YouropinionnecessaryorunnecessaryYourreasonstheroot(根)ofChineseculture,knowmoreabout,spread,developYoursuggestion…Deareditor,Asweallknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacingagreatchallengebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentifinternationaltechnologynowadays.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike【答案】Deareditor,Asweknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacingagreatchallengebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofinternationaltechnologynowadays.Inmyopinion,it’snecessaryforschoolstosetuptraditionalcultureclasses.First,traditionalcultureistherootofChinese.AsChinese,weshouldn’tgiveupourtraditionalcultureandrunafterWesternculture.Second,traditionalcultureclassescangivestudentschancestoknowmoreaboutournation.Theycanraisetheirsenseofnationalpride.Lastbutnotleast,settinguptraditionalcultureclassescanspreadanddevelopourChineseculture.Allinall,itisofgreatimportancetosetuptraditionalcultureclassesinschools.Let’scallonmoreschoolstosetuptraditionalcultureclasses!Yours,Mike【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，談談我對開設傳統文化課的看法。結合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現在時態，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結構主要為系表結構和動賓結構，注意一些常見句式的應用，比如：Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacing……，it’snecessaryforschoolsto……，weshouldn’t……，Theycanraise……，itisofgreatimportanceto……等句式的應用。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關系。點睛：本文結構緊湊，語言簡練。開頭介紹了中國傳統文化面對的問題，接下來介紹我認為開設傳統文化課的必要性的原因，最后號召更多的學校開設傳統文化課。此處becauseof，inone’sopinion,giveup,knowabout,lastbutnotleast,setup,allinall,callon等這些詞組的運用也讓文章增色不少。（三）假如你是一名即將畢業的初三學生肖鵬，中國的傳統文化歷史悠久，值得青少年學習和保護。最近，你們學校組織了傳統文化進校園活動，請你根據表格內容提示，分別介紹下每種和你所了解的傳統文化，并為其發展與保護，提出合理化建議。TraditionalculturesFeatures(特點)HowtodevelopandprotectTanghuluFamoussnack,madeofhaws(山楂),puttogetheronastick(木棍)andcoveredwithicesugar.deliciousPeopleshowandintroduceindifferentactivitiesClassicChinesepoetryFamouspoemsandpoetsHavelonghistory,ExpressallkindsoffeelingsbywritingsomethingwonderfulinthepoemsStudentsreadandstudyChinesePaper-cutArtBeautifulandcutepicturesCutoutonapaperwithscissors(剪刀)Postonthewindows,orlanternstoexpressthefeelingsofhappinessAskmorepeopleknowandlearn,Chinesebeproudofit………………要求:1.語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規范；2.文中不得出現真實的姓名和學校名稱；3.80~100詞，文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Thereareplentyofclassic(經典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.HereIintroducefourofthem._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OK.That’sall,andthanksforyourlistening!【答案】Thereareplentyofclassic(經典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducefourofthem.ThefirstclassicculturethatIwanttointroduceisTanghulu.ItisoneofthemostfamoussnacksinChina.Itisusuallymadeofhaws,whichareputtogetheronastickandcoveredwithicesugar.Therefore,itlooksprettyandtastesdelicious.Thus,youmustlikeitverymuch.Inordertomakeitmorepopular,Ithinkitshouldbeshownandintroducedindifferentactivities.ClassicChinesepoetryisthesecondonetointroduce.Ithasahistoryofover2000years.TherearesomanyfamouspoemsandpoetsinChina,suchasLibai,Dufuandsoon.ThepoetscanexpressallkindsoffeelingsbywritingsomethingwonderfulintheirpoemsThewordsinthepoemsaresobeautifulthattheyarereadandstudiedbystudents.WecansaythatitisthesymbolofChineseculture.ThereisakindofbeautifulandcutepicturenamedChinesePaper-cutArt.Itiscutoutonapaperwithscissorsbyartists.Anditisoftenpostedonthewindows,orlanternstoexpressthefeelingsofhappiness.Whenyouseeit,youwillfellcomfortableandhappy.Isuggestthatweshouldaskmorepeopleknowandlearnit.Becauseweareproudofit.ThefourthonethatIwanttointroduceisPekingOpera.Ithasahistoryofmorethan200years.ItisthesymbolofChinesecultureaswell.ManyforeignersevencometoChinatolearnPekingOpera.It’sspecialmakeupandclothesattractmemost.IhopetherewillbemoreinheritorsinChina.【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少，如classicculture，oneofthemostfamous，bemadeof，puttogetheronastick，Inorderto，somany，suchas，andsoon，allkindsoffeelings，so…that，thesymbolofChineseculture，beproudof等。而Thefirst…thesecondone…Thefourthone…等使短文很有條理，層次清晰；同時Itisusuallymadeofhaws,whichareputtogetheronastickandcoveredwithicesugar./Thewordsinthepoemsaresobeautifulthattheyarereadandstudiedbystudents./Whenyouseeit,youwillfellcomfortableandhappy./Isuggestthatweshouldaskmorepeopleknowandlearnit.等therebe結構的運用，豐富了短文內容，使表達多樣化，是本文的最大亮點。在學習中注意總結牢記一些固定句式及短語，寫作時就可以適當引用，使文章表達更有邏輯性，也更富有條理。【點睛】書面表達題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發揮的作文。它要求將所規定的材料內容經整理后展開思維，考查運用所學英語知識準確表達意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式，盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復雜的句式結構以便得到較高的分數。（四）農歷五月初五，我們學校將舉行“弘揚中華傳統文化——端午節TheDragonBoatFestival”一系列主題活動，請你邀請外國友人Amy來校參加。請你根據以下提示用英文給她寫一封電子郵件。內容包括：時間：農歷五月初五地點：學校操場目的：深入了解中國傳統文化內容：文化展覽歷史介紹：兩千多年，紀念屈原體驗民間活動：賽龍舟，包粽子活動意義：1．······2．······參考詞匯：農歷：ChineseLunarcalendarDearAmy,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews,therewillbeanexcitingeventnextmonth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiMing【答案】DearAmy,IlearnfromyourletterthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheChinesetraditionalfestival---theDragonBoatFestival.I’mhappytosharewhatIknowaboutitwithyou.Thefestivalhasahistoryofmorethan2000years.ItfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Onthatday,peoplewatchexcitingdragon-boatracesandmakedeliciouszongzi,akindofspecialfoodwithstickyrice,meat,etc,wrappedinbambooleaves.ThesetwoarebothdoneinmemoryofQuyuan,agreatpoetinhistory.Inaword,wealllovethefestivalbecauseit’sagoodremindertolookbackonhistoryandawonderfultimetogettogetherwithfamily.Ihopethatyoucancometocelebrateitwithusinthenearfuture.【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少，如learnfrom，wanttoknowsomething，theChinesetraditionalfestival，theDragonBoatFestival，sharewith，morethan2000years，accordingto，akindof，inmemoryof，Inaword，lookbackonhistory，gettogetherwithfamily，inthenearfuture等。特別是IlearnfromyourletterthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheChinesetraditionalfestival---theDragonBoatFestival./wealllovethefestivalbecauseit’sagoodremindertolookbackonhistoryandawonderfultimetogettogetherwithfamily./Ihopethatyoucancometocelebrateitwithusinthenearfuture.等多種從句結構的運用，是本文的最大亮點。在學習中注意總結牢記一些固定句式及短語，寫作時就可以適當引用，使文章表達更有邏輯性，也更富有條理。【點睛】書面表達題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發揮的作文。它要求將所規定的材料內容經整理后展開思維，考查運用所學英語知識準確表達意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式，盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復雜的句式結構以便得到較高的分數。（一）為弘揚中華傳統文化，你校舉辦了一次“戲曲進校園”展演活動。假定你是李華，請你將活動的相關情況寫信告知你的英國筆友John。要點：1.時間：5月16日下午2:30;2.地點：學校操場;3.內容：校長在開幕式上致辭；戲曲知識競賽；師生戲曲表演等；4.感受：對傳統文化有了進一步的了解……要求：1.文中不得出現真實的人名或地名；2.語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規范；3.要點齊全，內容可適當發揮；4.詞數：80—100(開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：戲曲opera(n.)開幕式openingceremony(n.)表演performance(n.)致辭makeaspeechDearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalledOperaEnteringCampusinourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJohn，Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalledOperaEnteringCampusinourschool.Theactivitywasheldat2:30pmonMay16ontheplayground.Inthebeginning,theheadmastermadeaspeechattheopeningceremony,inspiringusstudentstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Afterthat,therewasanexcitingcompetitionaboutoperaknowledge.Intheend,weenjoyedwonderfuloperaperformancesputonbysometeachersandstudentswhoaretalentedinopera.Throughthisactivity,wehaveabetterunderstandingofoperaandgetclosertoChinesetraditionalculture.IhopeyoucanhaveachancetocometoChinaandexperienceChinesecultureonyourown.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少，如behold，ontheplayground，inthebeginning，makeaspeech，attheopeningceremony，afterthat，intheend，puton，haveachance等。而weenjoyedwonderfuloperaperformancesputonbysometeachersandstudentswhoaretalentedinopera./Throughthisactivity,wehaveabetterunderstandingofoperaandgetclosertoChinesetraditionalculture./IhopeyoucanhaveachancetocometoChinaandexperienceChinesecultureonyourown.等復雜從句結構的運用，豐富了短文內容，使表達多樣化，是本文的亮點。在學習中注意總結牢記一些固定句式及短語，寫作時就可以適當引用，使文章表達更有邏輯性，也更富有條理。【點睛】書面表達題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發揮的作文。它要求將所規定的材料內容經整理后展開思維，考查運用所學英語知識準確表達意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式，盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復雜的句式結構以便得到較高的分數。（二）近年來,我國掀起了一股學習中國傳統文化的熱潮。假設你校開展了"振興國學"系列活動,為此校英文報向全校學生征稿。請你根據下面的提示內容,寫一篇英語短文,談談你對學習國學的看法及如何將國學發揚光大。你的看法：重要●認識到國學的重要性●慶祝傳統節日●……注意：詞數：100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：sinology漢學；中國學cultivatethevirtue培養品德Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsinology.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsinology.Sodoweteenagers.Inmyopinion,it'sofgreatimportancetostudysinology.Buthowshouldwedevelopit?Herearemysuggestions.First,weshouldfullyrealizetheimportanceofsinologyandstudyithard,whichcanhelpusnotonlylearnabouttraditionalChineseculturebutalsocultivatethevirtues.Second,itisnecessaryforustocelebrateourtraditionalfestivalssuchastheSpringFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestival.What'smore,weshouldalsoencourageotherstojoinin.Andit'sourdutytointroducesinologytotheworld.Onlybydoingsocanwemakeitbecomeatreasureofthewholeworld.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文，是一篇向英文報投稿的文章，主要內容是你對學習國學的看法及如何將國學發揚光大。在寫作時應承接短文開頭；第二段按提示中所給的幾點進行論述。2.寫作指導：本文應該用第一人稱來寫；時態采用一般現在時態。寫作時要注意語句通順，語意連貫，緊扣要點，注意句子之間的連接與過渡，要注意涵蓋所給提示。文章很好地融入到文章當中，適當發揮部分也很好地展示了對文章主題的理解，表達出自己的觀點態度。（三）假如你是李華，現就讀于一所國際學校。你校將舉行“學習傳統文化，促進文化交流”的主題活動，請選擇你喜歡的一個傳說故事或一種傳統工藝品,用英語寫一篇短文,分享中國傳統文化。內容包括：你的選擇及喜歡的原因（至少兩個原因）;相關的傳說或歷史;3.

呼吁大家一起學習和保護傳統文化。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數80個左右。開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。Asanancientnation,Chinahasatleast5000-yearhistory,and,atthesametime,Chinesepeoplehaveleftlotsoftraditionalandworthyculturesandartstous._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Asanancientnation,Chinahasatleast5000-yearhistory,and,atthesametime,Chinesepeoplehaveleftlotsoftraditionalandworthyculturesandartstous.ChineseLanternismyfavoriteformoftraditionalartbecauseit'scolorfulandbeautiful.LanternsaremadeofpaperorclothwithpicturesofdifferentcharactersfromChinesefairytales.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddlesonthem.AttheLanternFestival,bytradition,lanternsarehungupassymbolsofgoodluckandhope.Peoplegotothelanternfairsandguesstheriddles.ThepopularityofLanternFestivalisspreadingacrosstheworld.AsaChinese,weshouldlearnandprotectsuchChines