3-1AircraftGeneral航空工程英語AircraftGeneralDesignfeaturesthatareCDCCLsaredefinedandcontrolledbySpecialFederalAviationRegulation(SFAR)88,andcanbefoundinSection9oftheMaintenancePlanningData(MPD)document.CDCCLsareameansofidentifyingcertaindesignconfigurationfeaturesintendedtoprecludeafueltankignitionsourcefortheoperationallifeoftheairplane.特征關(guān)鍵設(shè)計(jì)配置控制限制定義控制聯(lián)邦航空特別條例維護(hù)計(jì)劃數(shù)據(jù)文件設(shè)計(jì)配置排除燃油箱點(diǎn)火飛機(jī)一種方法或手段AircraftGeneralStrictadherencetoconfiguration,methods,techniques,andpracticesasprescribedisrequiredtoensuretheCDCCLiscompliedwith.Anyuseofparts,methods,techniquesorpracticesnotcontainedintheapplicableCDCCLmustbeapprovedbytheFAAOversightOfficethatisresponsiblefortheairplanemodelTypeCertificate.遵守，堅(jiān)持配置實(shí)踐規(guī)定符合，遵從批準(zhǔn)聯(lián)邦航空局監(jiān)督為……負(fù)責(zé)AircraftGeneralRefertoAMM07-11-01EPrepareToLiftTheAirplaneOnJacks.參考飛機(jī)維護(hù)手冊(cè)準(zhǔn)備飛機(jī)千斤頂AircraftGeneral

RefertotheWeightandBalance

Manualforprocedurestoprepareandweightheairplane.NOTE:Youcanweightheairplanewiththethreeequallyaccurateproceduresthatfollow:Weighatthelandinggear

wheelswithasetoffloorscales.Weighatthemainlandinggearandnoselandinggearaxlejackpoints.Weighatthewingandaftbodyjackpoints.參考重量平衡手冊(cè)程序稱重注意準(zhǔn)確起落架輪子主起落架前起落架頂升點(diǎn)AircraftGeneralYoucanweightheairplanefasterwiththefirstprocedureabovethanwithproceduresinwhichjacksarenecessary.Thesecondstepaboveisbetterthanthethirdandfourthstepbecausethereislesschanceofstructuraldamagetotheairplanethroughfailureofasupportjackorweighcell.Thesecondstepaboveismoreeconomicalandfasterthanthethirdandfourthstepsbecauseinstallationofoleolocksisnotnecessary.稱重更快步驟比……更好機(jī)會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)損壞故障經(jīng)濟(jì)的彈簧鎖3-2AircraftGeneral航空工程英語AircraftGeneralTowing-Definitions(1)MaintenanceTowing:Themovementofanairplaneformaintenance/remoteparkingpurposes(e.g.fromthegatetoamaintenancehangar).Aircraftistypicallyunloadedwithminimum

fuelload.牽引定義維護(hù)移動(dòng)遙遠(yuǎn)的停放門，登機(jī)口機(jī)庫空載最小燃油負(fù)荷AircraftGeneral(2)PushbackTowing:Themovementofafullyloadedaircraft(uptoMaximumRampWeight(MRW))fromtheparkingpositiontothetaxiway.Movementincludes:pushbackwithturn,astop,andshorttowforwardtoalignaircraftandnosewheels.Enginesmayormaynotbeoperating.Airplanemovementissimilartoaconventionalpushbackoperationwithatowbar.推回最大停機(jī)坪重量停放滑行道轉(zhuǎn)彎前輪與……相似傳統(tǒng)的牽引桿AircraftGeneral(3)Dispatch(Operation)Towing:Themovementofarevenueaircraft(loadedwithpassengers,fuel,andcargouptoMaximumRampWeight(MRW)),fromtheterminalgate/remoteparkingarea,toalocationneartheactiverunway.參考乘客燃油貨物最大停機(jī)坪重量航站樓登機(jī)口現(xiàn)用跑道AircraftGeneralTowingstabilityofaTowbarlessTowVehicle(TLTV)/Airplanecombinationisdependentonmanyvariables,twoofthesekeyvariablesbeingthecharacteristicsofthetowvehicle

tractiveforcesandtherunwayconditions.MaximumtowingspeedsshallbetheresponsibilityoftheairplaneoperatorinconjunctionwiththeairportauthoritieswithconsiderationofrecommendationsfromtheTLTVmanufacturer.牽引穩(wěn)定性無牽引桿依賴，取決于關(guān)鍵變量特征車輛，交通工具牽引力跑道條件最大牽引速度連同機(jī)場(chǎng)當(dāng)局建議制造商AircraftGeneralPreparetheAirplaneforStorageforMoreThanSevenDays-General(1)Whenanairplaneisnotoperatedfor7daysormore,theairplanemustbeprotected.(2)Becarefulwhenyouremoveandinstallthestaticportcoversorpitotprobecoversoftheairplane.Thereareveryimportantprecautionstoobeywhenyouinstallandremovethecovers.存放超過運(yùn)行小心靜壓口蓋皮托探頭安裝移除預(yù)防，注意事項(xiàng)3-3AircraftGeneral航空工程英語AircraftGeneralOperatorsshouldinspectbothreservoirsforproperservicingduringthesameinspection.Ifitisnotedthatonereservoirisunderserviced,whiletheotherisoverserviced,thenhydraulicfluid

transfer

maybe

occurring.Inthiscase,itisimportanttoremoveexcessfluidfromtheoverservicedreservoirtodecreasepotentialfluidentryintotheairconditioningsystem.油箱正確加油檢查值得注意的是加油不足加油過多液壓油轉(zhuǎn)移……可能發(fā)生在這種情況下多余的減小空調(diào)AircraftGeneralIfoneofthetwohydraulicsystemshasbeenservicedagainandagainbecauseofalowreservoircondition.ItisrecommendedtodoReservoirFluidQuantityProblems–FaultIsolation,FIM29-11TASK802tolookforinternalhydraulicleaksintheenginestrutorfueltank.液壓系統(tǒng)反復(fù)建議故障隔離尋找泄露發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)支柱燃油箱AircraftGeneralTheequipmentthatisnecessarytofillthehydraulicfluidisontheforwardbulkheadoftherightwheelwell.Theequipmentincludesareservoirmanualfillpump,apressurefillconnection,areservoirfillfiltermoduleforthehydraulicfluid,andareservoirfillselectorvalve.設(shè)備設(shè)備壁板輪艙手動(dòng)的泵過濾器閥門AircraftGeneralThefluidchillingathighaltitudeandthelargeambienttemperature

changesbetweendepartureandarrivallocationscanresultinadecreaseinfluidlevels.Thesecoldsoakeffectswillnothaveanimpactontheoperationofthesystemsbutitcanshrinkthefluid

sufficientlytoindicateaneedforservicing,evenifyouservicedthereservoirsatawarmlocationbeforethepreviousflight.液體冷卻高海拔環(huán)境溫度變化起飛和到達(dá)地點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致冷侵效應(yīng)影響液體收縮足以即使AircraftGeneral