課時16.九年級Units3～4學習目標：1.單詞背默2.詞匯拓展3.短語背默4.句型背默5.高頻考點突破6.高頻話題寫作指導單詞背默1.(美)洗手間；公共廁所(n.)________2．郵票；印章(n.)________3．在……旁邊；在……附近(prep.)________4．明信片(n.)________5．原諒(v.)請再說一遍(interj.)________6．浴室；洗手間(n.)________7．倉促；急促(v.&n.)________8．拐角；角落(n.)________9．要求；請求(v.&n.)________10．正確的；恰當的(adj.)________11．講(某種語言)的人；發言者(n.)________12．誰；什么人(pron.)________13．住址；地址；通訊處(n.)________14．地下的(adj.)地鐵(n.)________15．課程；學科(n.)________16．有用的；有幫助的(adj.)________17.得分；進球(v.&n.)________18．背景(n.)________19．亞洲(人)的(adj.)亞洲人(n.)________20．敢于；膽敢(v.)________21．警衛；看守(n.)守衛；保衛(v.)________22．歐洲(人)的(adj.)歐洲人(n.)________23．非洲(人)的(adj.)非洲人(n.)________24．英國(人)的(adj.)________25．講話；發言(n.)________26．不常；很少(adv.)________27．影響(v.&n.)________28．缺席；不在(adj.)________29．考試；審查(n.)________30．確切地；精確地(adv.)________31．總的；普遍的；常規的(adj.)將軍(n.)________32．介紹(n.)________詞匯拓展1.suggest(v.)建議；提議→________(n.)建議2．center(n.)中心；中央→________(adj.)中心的；中央的3．east(n.)東邊；東部→________(adj.)東方的；東部的4．expensive(adj.)昂貴的→________(反義詞)(adj.)不昂貴的；便宜的5．convenient(adj.)便利的；方便的→________(n.)方便；便利6．polite(adj.)有禮貌的；客氣的→________(adv.)禮貌地；客氣地→________(反義詞)(adj.)不禮貌的；粗魯的7．direct(adj.)直接的；直率的→________(n.)方向8．humor(n.)幽默→________(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的9．silent(adj.)不說話的；沉默的→________(n.)安靜；沉默10．interview(v.)采訪；面試(n.)面試；訪談→________(n.)面試官→________(n.)面試者11．deal(v.)對付；對待→________(過去式/過去分詞)[來源:ZXXK]12．shy(adj.)害羞的；靦腆的→________(n.)害羞；靦腆13．require(v.)需要；要求→________(n.)要求14．public(adj.)公開的；公眾的→________(adj.)私人的；私密的15．fail(v.)不及格；失敗；未能(做到)→________(n.)失敗16．proud(adj.)自豪的；驕傲的→________(n.)自豪；驕傲短語背默1.路過；經過____________2．抱歉，對不起；什么，請再說一遍____________3．停車場；停車區____________4．時常；有時____________5．應對；處理____________6．公開地；在別人(尤指生人)面前____________7．缺席____________8．親身；親自____________9.為……感到自豪____________10．開始做____________11．下決心____________12．照顧____________13．在過去的幾年里____________14．害怕____________15．當心____________句型背默1.Couldyoupleasetellme________therestrooms________？你能告訴我洗手間在哪兒嗎？2．—Excuseme,doyouknowwhere________________buysomemedicine?打擾一下，你知道我在哪里可以買到藥嗎？—Sure.There'sasupermarketdownthestreet.當然。沿著這條街走有一個超市。3．—Couldyoupleasetellme________________________________thepostoffice？你能告訴我怎么去郵局嗎？—Sorry,I'mnotsure________________________________．對不起，我不確定怎么去那兒。4．Iwonder________________________gonext.我想知道接下來我們該去哪里。5．I________________beafraidofthedark.過去我怕黑。6．Mario,youusedtobeshort,________________？馬里奧，你過去個子矮，是不是？7．—________he________towearglasses？過去他戴眼鏡嗎？—Yes,he________．/No,he________．是的，他戴眼鏡。/不，他不戴眼鏡。8．Youcannever________________________theroadtosuccessis.你決不能想象成功的路是多么困難。9．Hisparents'lovehasmadehim________________________________．他父母的愛使他對自己有了信心。高頻考點突破考點1Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?勞駕，您可以告訴我怎么去書店嗎？考點2convenient方便的(1)itbeconvenientforsb.todosth.對某人來說做……是方便的(2)beconvenientto/for...對……來說方便(3)atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時候(4)forconvenience為方便起見考點3Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.他們所用的表達方式可能取決于他們在跟誰說話或者他們之間有多熟悉。考點4Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.坎迪告訴我，她過去真的很靦腆，而且為了克服這個問題，她開始了唱歌。dealwith強調處理的方式、方法，常與how連用。dowith強調處理的對象，常與what連用。考點5Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass...等她害羞的情形得以改進之后，她就敢在全班同學面前唱歌了……(1)作情態動詞：主要用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中。(2)作行為動詞：可用于各種句子中；在疑問句或否定句中to經常被省略。(3)句型“Howdareyoudosth.？”表示說話者的憤慨，意為“你怎么敢……？”。Howdareyoulethimoutwithouttellingme？你怎么敢不告訴我一聲就讓他出去？考點6Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他有時候逃課，考試也不及格。隨堂練習1．Ifsomethingisa________(fail),itisnotasuccess.2．Annwonderedhowherbrother________(deal)withthatdifficultproblem.3．The________(center)meaningsharedbythesewordsisnotfarfromanotherinspace,time,orrelationship.4．Iamvery________(pride)totellyouthatmybestfriendhasjustwonthefirstprizeintheshortdistancerace.5．Theboyis________(polite)andnobodywantstomakefriendswithhim.6．Whathesaysalwaysmakesuslaugh.Weallthinkheisvery________(humor)．隨堂精練一．單項選擇1．—HowdoyoulikethemovietheWanderingEarth?—Oh!It's________movieI'veeverwatched.A．wonderful B．morewonderfulC．mostwonderful D．themostwonderful2．—Jenny,wouldyouliketoseethefilmUsandThem(《后來的我們》)tonight?—I'dloveto,butI________italready.A．see B．seenC．haveseen D．saw3．It'sagreatpleasureforPeppyandGeorgetohelptheirparents________theirtentintheopenfieldandspendawholenightsleepinginitthereontheChildren'sDay.A．lookup B．takeupC．putup D．callup4．Babies________usebodylanguagetoshowtheirparentshowtheyarefeelingbeforetheycantalk.A．often B．seldomC．hardly D．never5．IpromisethatIwilluseanywayIcanthinkof________withyourtroubles.A．helping B．tohelpC．helped D．byhelping6．—I'vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill________.—Don'tbeupset.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.A．failed B．worriedC．improved D．succeeded7．—CouldyoutellmehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode(二維碼)onthephone?—________.A．Takeiteasy B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．You'rewele D．Sure,I'dloveto8．—Couldyoutellme________theGuggenheimMuseum?—Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A．whenyouwillvisit B．whendidyouvisitC．whenwouldyouvisit D．whenyouvisited9．—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedto________dumplings.ButthesedaysIgetusedto________breadandmilk.A．eat;have B．eating;havingC．eating;have D．eat;having10．—Doyouknow________？—TheyareraisingmoneyforrebuildingNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院).A．whatdidhappenB．whataretheytalkingaboutC．whattheyaredoingD．whatwaswrong二．完形填空WhenIwas5yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.IcanstillrememberthefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA.__1__themorningofHalloween,Ipaidavisittoapumpkin(南瓜)farmtogetherwithmyclassmatesandteachers.__2__ofusbroughtapumpkintoschool.Iusedthepumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtwobigeyesandascarymouth.Intheafternoon,we__3__theHalloweencostumes(服裝)andwalkedaroundourschool.Someofthecostumeswerenice,but__4__lookedscary.IchosetowearasuitofSuperman'sclothes.Ididalotofthingsthatday,butthepartIlikedbestwas“trickortreat”inthe__5__.Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithanemptybag.Ihopedtogetalotofcandiesfrompeople.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,sowhenI__6__thedoor,myheartwasbeatingveryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullytoher,“Trickortreat.”MyvoicewassolowthatIcould__7__hearitmyself.Tomysurprise,theladywassokindtogivemetwocandybars(棒棒糖),andIwassoexcited,thankedtheladyandmovedon.Icouldn'trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,__8__IcouldrememberhowmanycandiesIgot—Igot91piecesofcandythatevening,andIwas__9__myself.Ihadagoodtimethatday.AndI__10__wecouldhaveaHalloweeneverymonth!1．A.At B．InC．On D．To2．A.Each B．BothC．Neither D．None3．A.putoff B．putonC．putup D．putinto4．A.other B．theotherC．others D．another5．A.daytime B．morningC．afternoon D．evening6．A.droppedby B．knockedonC．openedup D．shutoff7．A.hardly B．clearlyC．nearly D．exactly8．A.and B．butC．although D．or9．A.afraidof B．angrywithC．patientwith D．proudof10．A.know B．believeC．wish D．doubt二．任務型閱讀WhenGeorgewasthirty－five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedoallkindsoftricks(把戲).Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgeofferedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.Markthought,“Itravelledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butInevertravelinasmallone,soI'llgo.”TheywentupandGeorgedidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasverysurprisedandsaid,“Twotrips？”“Yes,myfirstandmylasttripinyoursmallplane，”answeredMark,“I'llnevertakeitanymore.”1．DidMarktravelinabigplaneinthepast?_______________________________________________________2．WhendidGeorgebuyasmallplane?_______________________________________________________3．WhatdidGeorgemakehisplanedo?_______________________________________________________4．IfGeorgeisyourfriend,wouldyoulikehimtotakeyouupinhisplane?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________三．短文填空MydadwasintheAirForce(空軍).__1__Iwasakid,wemovedeveryfewyears.Thatmeantalotofgood-byes.It__2__meantgettingusedtoawholenewmunityandschooleachtimewemoved.Itwouldalways__3__timeformetolearnhoweverythingworked,whatwascoolandwhatwasnot.ItwashardtofindwhereIcouldfitin.Alreadyshy,Ididn'thavemuchself－confidence__4__myfriend－makingabilities.Iwasthegirlwalkinginthehallswithherheaddown.Iwasnervousanddoubtedmyselfalot.SowhenIspoke,youcouldhardlyhearmysoft__5__.Iwasanoutsider.ButwhatIdidhavewassoccer.WhereverIwent,IknewthatIcouldfititwiththesoccerball.Playingsoccerhard,Icouldfeelgoodaboutmyselfonthefieldandexpressmyselfinaspecialway.Throughoutourlives,ourself－respectgoesdownwhenwefeellikeafailure,anditgoestheotherwaywhenwe__6__adifficulttask.Doingsomethingwell,beingpraised,andfeelinglovedgoesalongway.Weallneedtosearchchanceswherewecanbe__7__atsomething.Doingphysicalactivitiesisa