高考英語素材積累之自然天氣現象清單高三英語上學期一輪復習專項一、詞匯1.天氣狀況：-sunny（晴朗的）-cloudy（多云的）-overcast（陰天的）-rainy（下雨的）-snowy（下雪的）-foggy（有霧的）-windy（有風的）-stormy（暴風雨的）-humid（潮濕的）-dry（干燥的）2.氣溫：-hot（炎熱的）-warm（溫暖的）-cool（涼爽的）-cold（寒冷的）-freezing（極冷的）3.自然現象：-rainbow（彩虹）-lightning（閃電）-thunder（雷聲）-hail（冰雹）-dew（露水）-frost（霜）4.氣象災害：-flood（洪水）-drought（干旱）-hurricane（颶風）-tornado（龍卷風）-earthquake（地震）-volcanoeruption（火山噴發）二、短語1.天氣變化：-changeableweather（多變的天氣）-clearup（放晴）-getworse（變得更糟）-turncold（變冷）-warmup（變暖）2.與天氣相關的活動：-goforapicnic（去野餐）-haveabarbecue（燒烤）-goswimming（去游泳）-buildasnowman（堆雪人）-stayindoors（待在室內）3.形容天氣的形容詞：-beautiful/fineweather（好天氣）-terrible/badweather（壞天氣）-mildweather（溫和的天氣）-pleasantweather（宜人的天氣）三、句子1.It'salovely/sunnydaytoday.（今天天氣很好/晴朗。）2.Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.（天氣變得越來越冷。）3.It'srainingcatsanddogsoutside.（外面下著傾盆大雨。）4.Wehadaheavysnowfalllastnight.（昨晚我們下了一場大雪。）5.ThefogissothickthatIcanhardlyseeanything.（霧太濃了，我幾乎什么都看不見。）6.Therewasathunderstormlastnightandthelightningwasreallyscary.（昨晚有一場雷雨，閃電真的很可怕。）7.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.（天氣預報說明天會是晴天。）8.Weneedtotakeanumbrellawithusbecauseitmightrainlater.（我們需要帶一把傘，因為稍后可能會下雨。）9.Thedroughthaslastedforseveralmonthsandmanycropshavedied.（干旱已經持續了幾個月，許多莊稼都死了。）10.Thehurricanecausedalotofdamagetothecity.（颶風對城市造成了很大的破壞。）四、文章或段落1.Describetheweatherinyourhometown.（描述你家鄉的天氣。）Myhometownhasavarietyofweatherthroughouttheyear.Inspring,itisusuallywarmandsunny,withoccasionalrainshowersthatmaketheflowersbloom.Summerishotandhumid,withbrightblueskiesandoccasionalthunderstorms.Autumniscoolandcrisp,withtheleaveschangingcolorsandfallingfromthetrees.Winteriscoldandsometimessnowy,makingitagreattimeforwintersportslikeskiingandiceskating.Overall,theweatherinmyhometownisquitepleasantandenjoyable.2.Howdoestheweatheraffectyourmood?（天氣如何影響你的情緒？）Theweathercanhaveasignificantimpactonmymood.Whenit'ssunnyandwarm,Ifeelhappyandenergetic.Iliketogooutside,enjoythesunshine,anddooutdooractivities.Ontheotherhand,whenit'srainyorcloudy,Itendtofeelmorerelaxedandsometimesabitlazy.Imightspendthedayreadingabookorwatchingamovieindoors.However,extremeweatherconditionslikestormsorveryhotweathercanmakemefeeluncomfortableandanxious.Ingeneral,Itrytomakethebestofwhateverweathercomesmywayandadjustmyactivitiesandmoodaccordingly.3.Writeaparagraphaboutanaturaldisasteryouhaveexperiencedorheardabout.（寫一段關于你經歷過或聽說過的自然災害的文章。）Ionceheardaboutaterriblefloodthathappenedinanearbytown.Theheavyrainlastedforseveraldays,andtheriveroverfloweditsbanks,floodingmanyhousesandstreets.Peoplehadtoevacuatetheirhomesandseekshelterinhigherplaces.Thefloodcausedalotofdamagetoproperty