廣西師大附中2022年秋季學期段考試題高二年級英語

考試時間120分鐘滿分150分

本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。考試結束后，將答案卡交回。

第I卷

第一部分聽力（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節聽下面5段對話。從所給的A、B、C選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Preparingforaclass.B.Listeningtomusic.C.StudyingFrench.

2.Whyisthemanstillintheoffice?

A.He'slockingthedoor.

B.He'spickingsomeoneup.

C.He'swaitingforafriend.

3.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?

A.Trytorelaxmore.B.Spendtimeexercising.C.Movetoanewplace.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aninterestingbook.B.Acoiningflight.C.Theman'strip.

第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。從所給的A、B、C選項中選出最佳選項。每段讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。

6.Whatdidthewomanlikeinthatcountry?

A.Air.B.Traffic.C.Food.

7.Howdidthewomanfindhertripinthatcountry?

A.Alittledisappointing.B.Verypleasant.C.Costly.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gethishaircut.B.Havehishairdried.C.Changehishaircolor.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahairsalon.B.Onthestreet.C.Intheschool.

聽第8段材料，回答第10-12小題。

10.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.China.B.America.C.Canada.

11.Howdoesthewomanusuallycelebratetheholiday?

A.Bymakingfoodforherfamily.

B.Byhavingafeastforherfamily.

C.Byholdingapartywithherfriends.

12.WithwhomwillthemancelebratethecomingThanksgivingDaymostprobably?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Thewoman'sfamily.

聽第9段材料，回答第13-16小題。

13.Whatisthemanreading?

A.Anewspaper.B.Oneschoolpaper.C.SomenewsontheInternet.

14.Whatkindofnewsdoesthemanlikereadingbest?

A.Internationalnews.B.Nationalnews.C.Localnews.

15.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?

A.Readingnewsonline.B.Collectingnewspaper.C.Plantingtrees.

16.Whenwillthewomangooutfordinner?

A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At6:30pm.

聽第10段材料，回答第17-20小題。

17.Howmanychildrenarethereintheman'sfamily?

A.2.B,3.C.4.

18.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'smother?

A.Sheisahousewife.B.Sheworksinthefield.C.Shehardlystaysathome.

19.What'soutsidethefamily'shouse?

A.Apool.B.Ayard.C.Abigtree.

20.Wheredoesthefamilygetmilk?

A.Fromthesupermarket.B.Fromtheirneighbors.C.Fromtheirowncows.

答案第2頁，共18頁

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項.

A

Delhi'snightlifeisvaried,andyoucanfindthegreatestbarsandclubsinthegreathotels.

KittySu

Famousforhostingwell-knowninternationalelectronicmusicperformances,KittySuisdeckedout(被裝飾)for

dancingandrockmusic.Thesoundequipmentisoftopquality,andthevariousbarsmeanthatyoudon'thavetowaitlong

togetadrink.Theclub'sfashionabledecorationaddsatmospheretotheparty.Notsurprisingly,KittySuhasbeen

frequentlynamedDelhi'sbestnightclubsinceitopenedin2011.

Address:TheLalitHotel,BarakhambaAvenue.Phone:(11)4444-7666.

OpeningHours:Wednesday,FridayandSaturday,10p.m.until3a.m.

TheBlueBar

TheelegantBlueBarhasapleasantatmosphere,withbothindoorandoutdoorseating.Ifyou'reintococktails,come

here.Itaffordsthebestofthecity!There'smusicanddancingafter11p.m.

Address:TajPalaceHotel,DiplomaticEnclave.Phone:(11)6650-3699,(11)6650-3665.

OpeningHours:12:30p.m.until1:45a.m.

Tamasha

Tamashaopenedintheearly2016,andisspreadover16,000squarefeetandhasthreefloors.Thebarappearinglikea

truckattheentrancegetstoppointsforcreativity.Deliciousfoodandcocktails,alongwithgreatmusic,addtothecharmof

thetamasha(meaning“agrandshow”).

Address:28KasturbaGandhiMarg,ConnaughtPlace.Phone:99994-77661(cell).

OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.

SummerHouseCafe

SummerHouseCafewasinspiredbytheactivityinsummervacations,barbecuingonthelawn(草坪)withcoldbeer.

Thisbarhasbothindoorandoutdoorseatingovertwolevels,withsuperbrooftop.Notsurprisingly,itgetsverycrowded.

Don'tmissit!

Address:lslFloor,DDAShoppingComplex.Phone:93509-67000(cell).

OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.

1.WhatdoweknowabouttheBlueBar?

A.It'slocatedinConnaughtPlaceB.Itisanoutdoorbar.

C.Itispaintedblue.D.Itservesgoodcocktails.

2.WhatmakesTamashaunusual?

A.ItsfantasticmusicB.Itsarchitectural（建筑的）shape.

C.Itscreativityforfoods.D.Itsspecialname.

3.WhatcanweinferaboutSummerHouseCafe?

A.Itisverypopularwithpeople.B?Youcanhaveabarbecueindoors.

C.Liveelectronicmusicisplayed.D.Itonlyopensontheweekends.

DianaRoss,Americanpopsingerandactress,achievedinternationalpopularity,firstastheleadersingerofthe

Supremesandlaterassolo（獨唱的）artist.DianaRosswasbornonMarch26,1944,inDetroit,Michigan.Shewasthe

secondofsixchildrenofFredandErnestineRoss,wholivedinoneofDetroit9spoordistricts.Becauseherfamilywere

closelyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostdidn'tnoticethedifficultlifeasshegrewup.

Ross'professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriendstoformthePrimettes.The

groupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract（合同）withMotownlatethefollowingyear.Thegroup

producedmanynumber-onehitsingles（熱門單曲）ontheUSBillboardHot100,includingBabyLove,Stop!IntheNameof

LoveandSomedayWe7/BeTogether.In1967,thegroupwasrenamedDianaRossandtheSupremes,foreshadowing（預示）

Ross'solocareer,whichshestartedin1970.

BeginningwithAin'tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreat

successwithherhitsingles.Rossalsodevelopedafilm-actingcareerinthe1970s,beginningwithastarringroleasblues

singerBillieHolidayinLadySingstheBluesandcontinuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedthethemesong

DoYouKnowWhereYoureGoingTo.

However,inthemid-1980s,Rosssawhercareerbegintowane.Mostofheralbumswerere-recordingsofearlier

material.In2006,sheproducedILoveYou,acollectionoflovesongsbymanyartists,andshestartedanenergeticconcert

tourthefollowingyeartomakethealbumpubliclyknown.Althoughyoucan'tfindhersongsontheUSBillboardHot100

now,Rossremainspopularasoneoftheleadingmusicalperformersofalltime.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutRoss5childhood?

A.Shesufferedfromaseriousdisease.B.Shelivedwithherfamilyhappily.

C.Shehadsixbrothersandsisters.D.Shehadnoconfidenceinherself.

5.Accordingtothepassage,theSupremes

A.signedacontractwithMotownin1959B.hadtobreakupin1967

C.usedtobenamedthePrimettesD.wasmadeupofRossandherclassmates

答案第4頁，共18頁

6.WhichofthefollowingsongsisincludedinRoss'firstsoloalbum?

A.SomedayWe71BeTogetherB.BabyLove

C.Stop!IntheNameofLoveD.AiniNoMountainHighEnough

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wane"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.BecomeweakerB.Developfaster.

C.Endquickly.D.Startagain.

C

Attheageofnine,FelixFinkbeinersetupanorganizationcalled“PlantforthePlanet”,whoseaimistoplantone

milliontreesineachcountryoftheworld.Itnowexistsinmorethan130countriesandthereisaChildrenCoordination

Councilmadeupofyoungpeoplewhoorganizeplantings.ItallstartedwhenFelixhadtogiveapresentationatschool

aboutclimatechange.HelookedforinformationontheInternetandwasinspiredbyawomanwhohadplanted30million

treesinAfrica.Itgavehimtheideathatchildrencoulddosomethingsimilar.Thetalkwassowellreceivedthatitwas

suggestedhetalkedtootherschools.Hestartedgettingcallsfromstudentswhowantedtojoinin.Thefirsttreewasplanted

and“PlantforthePlanet”wasstarted.

Therewasalottodo,soFelixaskedhisparentsifhecouldemploysomeonetohelpifhecouldfindthemoneytopay

them.Hecontacted（聯系）Toyota,thelargecarmanufacturer,askingforsupport.Andtheyagreedtohelp.

Sixmonthsaftertheplantingofthefirsttree,Felixgaveatalktobusinesspeople.IntheaudiencewastheChief

ExecutiveOfficer（CEO）ofToyotaGermany,whowantedtohearwhathismoneywasbeingspenton.Soimpressedwashe

thathegaveFelixachancetotalktoGermanToyotacardealers（經銷商）.Theyweresointerestedintheideathatthey

donated€11,000totheproject.Suddenlyitspreadnationally.

Felixinvitedjournaliststoapressconferencetoannouncethat50,000treeshadbeenplantedinGermany.Hisparents

warnedhimthatveryfewjournalistsmightcome.ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaround

thecountry.

Whenheistalkingaboutothertopicshesoundslikeanyotheryoungperson.Butoncehegetsstartedonclimateissues,

achangecomesoverhim.Heturnsintoaconfidentpublicspeaker.Butwhateverhedoesintherestofhislife,hehas

alreadyachievedmorethanmostofuseverdo.

8.WhichofthefollowinginspiredFelixtoorganize"PlantforthePlanet”?

A.AtreeplanterinAfrica.

B.AChildrenCoordinationCouncil.

C.Thestrongwishtogiveareportonline.

D.Theharmfuleffectsofenvironmentalpollution.

9.HowdidFelix'stalktoToyotacardealersaffecthim?

A.Itassistedhiminearningalotofmoney.

B.IthelpedhimmeettheCEOofToyota.

C.Itbenefitedhisprojectconsiderably.

D.Itenabledhimtoplantthefirsttree.

10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutFelix'splan?

A.Itwassuccessful.B,Ithadtobeputoff.

C.Itmetwithpublicopposition.D.Itworkedwellashisparentsexpected.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsFelix?

A.Hehasdoubtsabouthim.B.Hegiveshimhighpraise.

C.Heishopefulabouthiscareer.D.Heisconcernedabouthisfuture.

第二節（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余的。

It'saparcnfsjobtoloveandguidekidsandmostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Thatmeansyouhavemany

yearsaheadtosharewithyourmomanddad.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongandbuildastrong

relationshipwithyourparents:

Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomordad.12Insteadof

playingacomputergameorwatchingTV,askyourmomordadtoplaywithyou.

Shareyourfeelingsandaskfbrhelp.Manykidssaythey'dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhenthey'reupset.Butyour

momordadmightnotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.13Ifyoudon'tusuallydothis,itmaysoundfunnyat

first.Tryitandyou'llbegladyoudid.

Bekind.14Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It?salsolovelywhenakidoffersto

helpcleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparents

mightbesopleasedthatthey5IIdoasillydancearoundthekitchen!

Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou.^^15Butit'simportantto

showthatyoucareforeachother.Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,

andbeingwarm,polite,andthoughtful.

16Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthem

happytoseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey,redoingagoodjob.

A.Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.

答案第6頁，共18頁

B.Otherfamiliesdon'tfollowthesamepattern.

C.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.

D.Tellaparentwhenyou'resadorstrugglingwithsomething.

E.Andnothinginvitescommunicationlikebeingaskedagoodquestion!

F.Buthowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother'scompany?

G.Beagoodlistener.

第三部分語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）

第一節完型填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblestudent.Ididn't17talkingwithmygrandmotheronthephone,becauseshe

wouldaskmeaboutschoolandaboutwhatIwasreading.Herinabilitytoknowwhatwas18tomewasnevermore

evident（明顯的）thanatgift-givingtime.

EachChristmas,IwouldgetapackagefromGrandmother.uAnother19justlikeeveryyear!”Iwouldthinkand

thenputitaside.Iwould20allmylatesttoysonChristmasmorningandfordaysandevenweeks.21.1wouldopen

Grandmother'sgift.Iwouldreadthebookandsometimesmemorizethetext,butIdidn'tcountthisashavingfun.

AlthoughIwasnotinterestedin22.1hadgreatpatiencewithyoungerchildren.Seeinghow123herkidwith

homework,myneighborsaidthatIshouldbecomeateacherwhenIgrewup.Atfirst,theideaseemed24tome.Slowly

theideatookrootandIdecidedtogive25atry.

Duringmysecondtermincollege,IsatinmyChildren'sLiteratureclass.Ourteacher26alistofclassicchildren's

books.ItwasthenthatIwantedto27.1racedhomeandrantothebasement（地下室）.Thereonthedustyshelfsatthe

mostamazingcollectionofchildren'sbooksanyteachercould28tohave.Mygrandmotherdidn't29mewhatmy

littlegirlmindwanted,butwhatsheknewIneeded-agiftforthesoulthatwouldlastalifetime.

I30towatertheseedmygrandmotherplantedsolongago.Igraduatedfromcollege,receivedmymaster'sdegree

andbecamea31tryingmybesttoplantthosetinyseedsinallmystudents.

17.A.avoidB.likeC.suggestD.stop

18.A.obviousB.availableC.importantD.possible

19.A.toyB.phoneC.bagD.book

20.A.lookforB.playwithC.breakdownD.cleanup

21.A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Curiously

22.A.schoolB.ChristmasC.childrenD.gifts

23.A.providedB.filledC.leftD.helped

24.A.meanB.familiarC.naturalD.silly

25.A.collegeB.sportC.dietD.job

26.A.receivedB.askedC.wantedD.showed

27.A.restB.explainC.cryD.travel

28.A.agreeB.happenC.affordD.hope

29.A.tellB.giveC.readD.lend

30.A.hurriedB.pretendedC.continuedD.refused

31.A.teacherB.writerC.managerD.doctor

第二節語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入合適的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

DuFuisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatest32（poet）oftheTangDynastyinChina.Hismotherdiedwhile

hewasyoung,andanaunthelpedraisehim.Thoughhestudiedforthecivilserviceexamtobecomeacivilservantlikehis

father,DuFufailed33（pass）andspentmanyyearstravelling.Hisearlypoemscombinedincidentsfromhis

travels34thehardshipsheexperienced.

DuFu35（appoint）registrar（登記員）intheprince'spalace,buttheAnLushanRebellionof755prevented

himfrom36（occupy）thepost.Therebellion,37lastedfornearlyeightyears,severelydisrupted

Chinesesociety.Intheseyears,heledahardlife,38（write）poemsabouttheeventshewitnessed.

DuFufinallymovedtoSichuan,wherehelivedinacottageandwrotemanypoemsdescribinghis39

（relative）happylife.Hislastyearswerespentmovingfromplacetoplace,including40two-yearperiodat

Kuizhou.Heisdescribedasapoet-historian,andhisworksrecordmany41（politics）andsocialevents.

第三節單詞拼寫（共10小題;每小題I分，滿分10分）

42.Journalistsinsistedongettingtothefrontlineofthe（戰斗，戰役），regardlessoftherisks.（根據漢語提示單

詞拼寫）

43.Youarelikelytobe（未意識至U的）oftheimportanceoffirstaidveryoften,butitisinthosemomentswhen

yousufferaninjuryorburnyourselfthatyouwillwishthatyouhadtakenafirstaidcourse.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

44.Astemperaturesgoupthissummer,citieshaveopenedcoolingcentresforresidentswhohave（無處）to

escapetheheat.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

45.Severalreports（預測）thatpriceswillriseby3%nextmonth.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

46.Don'tputMaryonthe（使人難堪）byaskingherquestionsshecan'tanswer.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

47.Myfatheralwayskeepshimselftidy;nomatterhowtiredheis,heneverskipsa（n）（刮臉）.（根據漢語提示單

詞拼寫）

答案第8頁，共18頁

48.Itisofnote（值得注意）thatpeople'ssenseofsatisfactionisdecreasing.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

49.Wecannot（保證）thatourflightswillneverbedelayed.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

50.Stephenjoinedtheclubin2009.Heperformedeveryone'sexpectations（超出預期）withhisaccurate

shootingandcontinuousefforts.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

51.Theabilitytodescribesomething（生動地）isanimportantskillforeverywritertomaster,nomatterwhether

you'reablogger,novelist,orcopywriter.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）

第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（滿分15分）

52.某英文報“STORY”欄目正面向中學生征稿。請你用英語寫一篇短文，描述自己成長過程中難以忘懷的一件事并

投稿。要點如下：

1.簡要描述故事發生的時間、地點、人物等；

2.描述故事發生的過程；

3.你的感受。

注意：詞數80左右。

第二節（滿分25分）

53.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Jimslumpedonthecouch.Mother'sDaywascomingup,andhedidn'thaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresent

withoutanymoney?"hethought.

Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocal

departmentstorewassponsoringacontest."Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree（瘋狂購物）forher,"

saidthead.

“Thisisperfect!"thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfrom

hisdesk,hestartedtowrite.

"Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakesalunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmy

dessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.

Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom."

Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailbox

withhisentry（參賽作品），“Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.

Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother's

day.Jimstillhadn'theardanythingaboutthecontest.

"WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidn'thaveapresent,andhedidn'thaveashoppingspree,andhestill

didn'thaveanymoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughtsohardthathis

earshurt.

注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Suddenlyhehadanidea.

ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismom.

答案第10頁，共18頁

英語參考答案

聽力答案：1-5CCBBC6-10CACAA11-15BCACA16-20BCABC

1.D2.B3.A

【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了德里四個酒吧和俱樂部。

I.細節理解題。根據TheBlueBar部分中“Ifyou'reintococktails,comehere.（如果你喜歡雞尾酒，來這里）“可知，Blue

Bar有不錯的雞尾酒。故選D。

2.細節理解題。根據Tamasha部分中“Thebarappearinglikeatruckattheentrancegetstoppointsforcreativity.（A口處

的酒吧看起來像一輛卡車，因為創意而獲得了高分）“可知，Tamasha的建筑形狀與眾不同。故選B。

3.推理判斷題。根據SummerHouseCafe部分中“Notsurprisingly,itgetsverycrowded.（毫無疑問，它會變得非常擁

擠戶可推知，SummerHouseCaf6很受人們歡迎。故選A。

4.B5.C6.D7.A

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了美國著名的歌手DianaRoss的音樂成就以及代表作品。

4.細節理解題。根據第一段中“Becauseherfamilywerecloselyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostdidn'tnoticethe

difficultlifeasshegrewup.（因為她的家庭關系緊密，羅斯幾乎沒有注意到她成長時的艱難生活）”可知，Ross的童年

和家人幸福地生活在一起。故選B。

5.細節理解題。根據第二段前兩句"Ross'professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriends

toformthePrimettes.ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract（合同）withMotownlatethe

followingyear.（羅斯的職業生涯始于1959年，當時她和幾個鄰居朋友一起組成了Primettes。在次年晚些時候與摩城

簽訂唱片合同后，該組合被重新命名為Supremes）”可知，Supremes曾經被稱為Primettes。故選C。

6.細節理解題。根據第三段“BeginningwithAin'tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyed

morethantenyearsofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles.（從她的第一張個人專輯Ain'tNoMountainHighEnough開始,

羅斯憑借她的熱門單曲獲得了十多年的巨大成功）''可知，Ain'tNoMountainHighEnough是她第一個專輯里歌曲。

故選D。

7.詞句猜測題。根據畫線詞后文“Mostofheralbumswerere-recordingsofearliermaterial.（她的大部分專輯都是早期

作品的重錄）''可知，之后她大部分專輯收錄的都是早期的歌曲，她再也沒有新歌發行。說明她的演唱生涯出現了滑

坡，變得糟糕了。故畫線詞意思是“變得更糟糕:故選A。

8.A9.C、10.A11.B

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了男孩FelixFinkbeiner成立了一個名為“為地球種植”的組織，目標是在世

界上每個國家種植100萬棵樹。文章說明了Felix發起組織的原因，以及逐漸發展壯大的過程。

8.細節理解題。根據第一段中ItallstartedwhenFelixhadtogiveapresentationatschoolaboutclimatechange.He

lookedfbrinformationontheInternetandwasinspiredbyawomanwhohadplanted30milliontreesinAfrica.可矢口這——切

都始于菲利克斯必須在學校做一個關于氣候變化的演講。他在互聯網上尋找信息，并受到一位在非洲種植了3000

萬棵樹的婦女的啟發。由此可知，非洲的一個植樹者鼓舞Felix成立“為地球種植”組織。故選A。

9.推理判斷題。根據第三段中Theyweresointerestedintheideathattheydonated€11,000totheproject.可知他們對這

個想法非常感興趣，于是向這個項目捐贈了1.1萬歐元。由此可推斷，Felix和豐田汽車經銷商的談話使他的項目受

益匪淺。故選C。

10.推理判斷題。根據第四段中ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaroundthecountry.可知

但結果卻很擁擠，他的照片出現在全國各地的電視屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的計劃很成功。故選A。

11.推理判斷題。根據最后一段中Butwhateverhedoesintherestofhislife,hehasalreadyachievedmorethanmostofus

everdo.可知但是無論他在他的余生中做什么，他已經取得了比我們大多數人都要多的成就。由此可推知，作者對

Felix的評價很高。故選B。

【點睛】

易錯分析

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutFelix'splan?

A.Itwassuccessful.B.Ithadtobeputoff.

C.Itmetwithpublicopposition.D.Itworkedwellashisparentsexpected.

本題屬于推理判斷題。學生容易受到第四段中Hisparentswarnedhimthatveryfewjournalistsmightcome.（他的父母警

告他說可能來的記者很少）的影響，而錯選D選項，原文與D選項的表述完全相反，學生不要只看到parents就選D

選項。本題答案在第四段最后一句ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaroundthecountry.

可知但結果卻很擁擠，他的照片出現在全國各地的電視屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的計劃很成功。故選A。

12.F13.D14.C15.B16.A

【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了一些和父母相處的建議。

12.根據上文“Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomordad.（花時間在一

起。和你的父母在同一個地方可能很容易）“以及后文"InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTV,askyourmom

ordadtoplaywithyou.（不要玩電腦游戲或看電視，讓你的媽媽或爸爸和你一起玩）”可知，本句與上文構成轉折，指

出和父母在同一個地方，但是沒有花時間彼此陪伴。故F選項“但是你們花了多少時間享受彼此的陪伴呢？”符合語

境，故選F。

13.根據上文“Butyourmomordadmightnotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.（但你的父母可能不知道你有麻煩）”以

及后文“Ifyoudon'tusuallydothis,itmaysoundfunnyatfirst.Tryitandyou'llbegladyoudid.（如果你不經常這樣做,

答案第12頁，共18頁

一開始可能聽起來很有趣。嘗試一下，你會為你所做的感到高興）“可知，本句是在說明把自己的問題告訴父母的建

議。故D選項“當你傷心或掙扎的時候告訴父母”符合語境，故選D。

14.根據后文“Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It'salsolovelywhenakidofferstohelpclean

uphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentsmightbeso

pleasedthatthey'lldoasillydancearoundthekitchen!（你可以用一個擁抱、一張卡片或一個笑話來點亮父母的一天。

當一個孩子主動提出幫忙打掃他或她的房間時，也很可愛。如果你試著不和兄弟姐妹打架，你的父母可能會很高興，

他們會在廚房里跳一段愚蠢的舞蹈！）“可知，本段主要說明了小事也可以讓父母開心，故C選項“小事情對你的父

母來說可能意味著很多”符合語境，故選C。

15.根據上文“Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying"Iloveyou.”（表現出你的關心。有

些家庭總是親吻、擁抱，說"我愛你可知，本句與上文并列，是在說明其它家庭表達關心的模式，故B選項“其他

家庭不遵循同樣的模式”符合語境，故選B。

16.根據后文“Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappy

toseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.（你不需要做到

完美，但當你做到最好的時候，你會讓你的父母感到驕傲。他們會很高興看到你變成了一個這么棒的孩子。為什么？

因為這讓他們知道他們做得很好）”可知，后文提到了做到最好，即做事要全力以赴。故A選項“無論你做什么，都

要全力以赴''符合語境，故選A。

17.B18.C19.D20.B21.C22.A23.D24.D25.A26.D

27.C28.D29.B30.C31.A

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文.作者小時候不喜歡祖母每個圣誕節都送她一本書當禮物，上大學后才突然發現祖母送

的書讓自己受益匪淺。

17.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不喜歡和祖母通電話，因為她常常問我學校的事情以及我在讀什么書。A.avoid

避開；B.like喜歡；C.suggest建議；D.stop停止。結合上文的“WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblestudent.（我小

的時候，是一個糟糕的學生。）”和下文的"shewouldaskmeaboutschoolandaboutwhatIwasreading（她會問我學校

的情況，問我在讀什么書）”可知，此處用“不喜歡和祖母通電話''符合語境。故選B項。

18.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她不知道什么對我來說是重要的，這一點在送禮物的時候表現得尤為明顯。A.

obvious明顯的；B.available可利用的；C.important重要的；D.possible可能的。根據下文的“Iwouldthinkandthen

putitaside（我會思考，然后把它放在一邊）”可推測，作者認為祖母送的東西不重要。故選