Module 5 Section ⅠIntroduction 與 Reading and Vocabulary 課后基礎練 2021-2022學年高中英語外研版必修四_第1頁
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Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges

SectionIIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary

一、單句改錯

1.Theseorangetreesareheavilywithfruitthisyearbecause

ofthefineweather.

2.Theexplorershadtomakeafireintheedgeoftheforest

toscareawaywild

animalsatnight.

3.Evenifshedidn,twanttosendapresent,sheshouldat

mosthavesentacard.

4.TherearemanypeopleuseWeChattocommunicatenow.

5.Herecomethebus!

6.Betweenthesupermarketandtheclinicstandachurch.

7.Inmoderntimes,manyyouthsliketotradeothersonthe

Internet.

8.Youaretobeingbackby10o'clock.

三、閱讀理解

BotswanaissituatedinSouthernAfrica.Therearemanytop

-qualityplacestoenjoyyourAfricantrip.

TheOkavangoDelta

TheOkavangoDeltaistheworld,slargestinlanddeltaand

isatopspottovisitduringyourBotswanatrip.Thewholedelta

coversanareaof15,000km2.TheOkavangoRiverendsinthis

areafloodingthewholeregion.Besidestheregularflooding,

rainfal1candrasticallyincreasethesizeofthiswaterbody,

upto22,000km2.

ThedeltaalsocontainstheMoremiGameReserve(禁獵區)and

itisoneofthebestplacestoseewildlife.Animalssuchas

hippopotamuses,crocodiles,buffaloes,rhinoceroses,elephants

andantelopescanbeveryeasilyfoundintheregion.Thereare

over500speciesofbirdsinthisarea.

TheChobeNationalPark

TheChobeNationalParkissituatedinNorthwest

Botswana.ItisthethirdlargestparkinBotswanaandisfamous

foritslargewildlifepopulation.TheChobeNationalParkhas

diverseanimalhabitatsanditiswonderfultowatchthese

beautifulanimalsrightinfrontofyou.Theparkisalsovery

famousforitselephantsandisconsideredtobethelargest

areaforelephantsinAfrica.Apartfromthehugeelephant

population,otherwildanimalssuchaslions,leopards,wild

dogs,antelopes,hippopotamuses,buffaloesandcrocodilescan

alsobeseen.

TheCentralKalahariGameReserve

TheCentralKalahariGameReserveissituatedinthe

KalahariDesert,coveringanareaof52,800knf.Itisthesecond

largestgamereserveintheworld.Largeareasoftrees,bushes

andgrassarewidelyspreadinthisreserve,thusaddingtothe

beautyoftheplace.Thereservecontainsahugeconcentration

ofwildlife.Manywildanimalsincludinggiraffescanbespotted

easilythere.

1.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.thewriter,stravelingexperienceinBotswana

B.someplacesoftopqualitytoenjoyinBotswana

C.beautifulcountriestovisitinSouthernAfrica

D.activitiespeoplecandoinSouthernAfrica

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword<<drastically>>inParagraph

2mean?

A.Necessarily.B.Gradually.

C.Greatly.D.Hopefully.

3.WhatdoweknowabouttheCentralKalahariGameReserve?

A.Itislargerthananyothergamereserveintheworld.

B.Itisabeautifulplacelocatedinadesert.

C.Itismostfamousforitsgiraffes.

D.Itlackswateralltheyearround.

4.Whatdothethreeplacesmentionedinthepassagehave

incommon?

A.TheyareallnationalparksofBotswana.

B.Theyareallopentothepublicforfree.

C.TheyareallneartheOkavangoDelta.

D.Theyareallfullofwildanimals.

三、閱讀填句

Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneatswell,getsa

lotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.Thereare

alotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.]

1.Eatavarietyoffoods.

Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceisto

eatavariety.2Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'

ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,

aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfive

servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthree

vegetables.

2.Listentoyourbody.

Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou'reeating,

noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeels

comfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausethey

don'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.3Andovera

periodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweight

gain.

3.4

What'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspend

watchingTVorDVDs,playingvideogames,andusingthe

computer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-down

activities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,like

basketball,bikeridingandswimming.5

Theserulesaren,tmagic.However,followthemmostof

thetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.

A.Limitscreentime.

B.Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerules

toliveby.

C.Drinkwaterandmilk.

D.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivities

regularly.

E.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.

F.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you'remorelikelytogetthe

nutrientsyourbodyneeds.

G.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.

四、語法填空

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單

詞的正確形式。

WhenIwasyoung,ourfamilylivedinwhatisnowaforest

reserve.OnedayIsawan1(abandon)dogattheendofour

longdriveway.Itdrovemymothercrazy!Weweren'trichandwe

alreadyhadadog.

2(stare)outofthewindow,mymothercomplainedabout

theirresponsibleandcruelperson3lefthisdogwithus.We

childrenweretoldtostayawayfrom4dogaswecouldn,t

affordtokeepit.Iwasveryupsetandcouldn'tbelievethat

mymotherwasrefusing5(help)it.Shesaid,“Wearenot

alonehere.Letotherpeopletakecareofthecreature.”

Thepoordog6(lie)attheendofthedrivewayandhardly-

movedfortwodays.Myheartwasbreaking,7Ididn,tdare

tosayanythingtomymother.

Laterthatday,Icouldn,tfindmymotherinthehouse.I

checkedeveryroombutshewas8(go).ThenIsawmymother

comingbacktoourhousewiththedog.Weranoutsidetogreet

ournewdog.Mymotherdidn'tsay_9_shehadchangedher

mind.Thatdoesn,tmatter.Sometimesit'snotwhatyousaybut

whatyoudo10matters.

一、單句改錯

1.heavily改為heavy

2.in改為at

3.most改為least

4.use改為using或在people后面加who

5.come改為comes

6.stand改為stands

7.trade后面加with

8.being改為be

三、閱讀理解

l.B主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知作者主要向我們介紹了位于

非洲的博茨瓦那的三個好玩的地方,故選B。

2.C詞義猜測題。從15000kn?到22000km?是一個很大的增

幅,故選C。

3.B細節理解題。根據末段的"TheCentralKalahariGame

ReserveissituatedintheKalahariDesert”以及"Largeareas

oftrees,bushesandgrassarewidelyspreadinthisreserve...”

可知TheCentralKalahariGameReserve是一個坐落于沙漠中的美

麗地方。

4.D細節理解題。通讀全文,可知作者介紹的三個地方都有很

多的野生動物,故選D。

三、閱讀填句

1.Bo考查上下文句意和邏輯關系。據下文的阿拉伯數字1,2,3

條可以判斷這是三條生活準則,所以答案選Bo

2.Fo考查上下文句意和邏輯關系。根據前文句子:Youmayhavea

favoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.人

們要吃不同的食物,以便能夠得

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