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山東省青島市李滄區2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題聽句子,選擇最佳答語,每個句子讀一遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。1.(1分)A.Itwasthreeo'clock.B.BecauseIhadacold.C.Iwenttherebybus.2.(1分)A.It's1545metershigh.B.It's1545meterslong.C.It's1545meterswide.3.(1分)A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hewasn't.C.Yes,hehas.4.(1分)A.Forthreemonths.B.Atfiveo'clock.C.LastFriday.5.(1分)A.Thesupermarket.B.Atteno'clock.C.Onthedesk.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。6.(1分)A.B.C.7.(1分)A.B.C.8.(1分)A.Michael.B.Tom.C.Jane.9.(1分)A.7.B.10.C.17.10.(1分)A.Maria.B.Jenny.C.Betty.聽短文,完成下列任務。現在你有20秒鐘的準備時間。聽第一遍短文,將下列信息按照聽到的先后排序。11.(5分)A.Shehelpskidswithpiano.B.Runningisaveryrelaxingway.C.Sheisanearlybird.D.Theygohikinginthemountains.E.Ittakesabout10minutes.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)再聽這篇短文,選擇正確答案,短文將再讀兩遍。12.(5分)(1)WhendoesLindagetupinthemorning?A.Athalfpastsix.B.Atsixo'clock.C.Atseveno'clock.(2)Whatdoessheeattokeephealthy?A.Meat.B.Hamburgers.C.Fruit.(3)Howdoessheusuallygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Takethebus.C.Rideabike.(4)Wheredoesshework?A.Attheoldpeople'shome.B.Inthemountains.C.Inamusicclub.(5)WhatdoesshedoonSundays?A.Playthepiano.B.Gohiking.C.Dovolunteerwork.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。13.(10分)RecentlyasurprisingthinghappensinasafariparkinSouthAfrica.Everynightpeople(1)theopen﹣airtub(水盆)withwateroutsideoneoftheguesthotelsinthesafaripark.Even(2)nosignscanbefound,everymorningitisempty.Wheredoesthewaterinthetubgo?Howsurprising!OnMay31,2024,whenaguestheardaloudnoiseandwentoutsidewithacameratoseewhatwashappening,he(3)outthetruth.Tohissurprise,anelephantwasdrinkingwaterfromthetub.Theelephantis(4)tothepeopleatthesafaripark.Theyhaveseentheelephantalot(5)andbythehotel.Theycallher"Troublesome"notbecauseshecausestroublebutbecauseshecomessoclosetotheircars.Butnoone(6)shewasbehindthetuboutsideoneofthe$300﹣a﹣nighthotels.Susan,theownerofthehotel,saidthatelephantscoulddrinkmorethan200liters(升)ofwateraday,sodrinkingawholelittlepoolofwaterwasno(7).Troublesome(8)likedthewaterofthepoolbecauseitwasclean.Findingwaterinthewildisnotalwayseasy.Elephantshavetorememberwherethewaterholesare.NowSusanknows(9)isgoingonandhastriedto(10)herwithotherwater.Butsometimesit'shardtogetanelephanttochangeherways.(1)A.clearB.fillC.hideD.mark(2)A.whenB.whetherC.becauseD.though(3)A.foundB.lookedC.walkedD.checked(4)A.politeB.similarC.well﹣knownD.peaceful(5)A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.after(6)A.realizedB.describedC.remindedD.invented(7)A.answerB.questionC.problemD.project(8)A.hardlyB.completelyC.probablyD.clearly(9)A.howB.whenC.whereD.what(10)A.leadB.promiseC.provideD.introduce閱讀理解閱讀下列文本,選出最佳選項。A、B、C篇為選擇題,D篇為六選五補全短文。14.(10分)Doyouhavesimilarexperience?Myfatherusedtosaytome."Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar?"Sometimesourphonecallswouldbeginwithaquestionabouttheoilandendwithaquestionabouttheoil.Fathershavealotoflovetogive,butit'softengiventhroughthewayofpractical(實際的)advice.Inmyexperience,it'smostlyaboutWhycan'tourfathersjustsay"Iloveyou"or"It'sgreattoseeyou"?Thepointis:That'sexactlywhatwearesaying.YoujusthavetoturnfromthelanguagethatisFatherlish.Thewords"Youmademylifebetterfromthetimeyouwereborn"maybehardlyheard,butthekeyisthereinthemorecommon"I'llhelpyouwhileyougetintroubleatanytime."WhenIwas17,Iwentonmyfirstroadtrip﹣﹣afriendandIinthatoldcar.Myfatherstoodonthecornerearlyonacoldmorningtosaygoodbyetous."Highwaysaredangerous,"hesaid,"sodon'ttrytocatchupwithanythingfasterthanahorse.Andtakeabreakeverytwohours.Andchecktheoilfromtimetotime."Atthetimewethoughthisspeechwaspretty▲andwouldchant"carandhorse,carandhorse"everytimeIdrovefasterandpassedotherspeedingcars.Dad'slonggonenow,Butafteralltheseyears,IrealizethatifIhadownedacopyoftheFatherlish﹣to﹣Englishdictionary,I'dhaveunderstoodthatthespeechmyfriendandIusuallylaughedatwassimplyDad'sdeepfeelings.(1)Whatdidhisfatheroftentalkwithhim?A.Hisschoolwork.B.Hisjob.C.Hiscar.D.Hisfriends.(2)Whycan'tourfatherssay"Iloveyou"or"It'sgreattoseeyou"?A.Becausetheydon'tlovetheirkids.B.Becausetheyarealwaysstrictwithkids.C.Becausetheycan'tsaythesesentences.D.Becausetheyshowtheirloveinapracticalway.(3)Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdowhenhetookhisfirstroadtrip?A.Hetoldhimtorideahorse.B.Hegavehimmoneytobuyoil.C.Hetoldhimnottodrivetoofast.D.Headvisedhimnottotakebreaks.(4)Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeputin▲inthepassage?A.excitingB.movingC.funnyD.serious(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Father'spracticaladvice.B.Myyoungage.C.Anunforgettableexperience.D.Father'slove.15.(10分)Welcometoourparty!Alex,ourEnglishteacher,isgoingbacktoEnglandthissummerholiday.We'llhaveapartyforhim.Welcometojoinus!Date:July5(Friday)Time:18:15﹣19:45Place:MeetingRoom2BeforethepartyMakeavideoforAlex.ClaudiaPreparesomeprograms.Brooks&AllenCleanthemeetingroom.Taylor,Cathy&SandyInthepartyTakephotos.MarioGiveatalk.JimmyWe'lltakephotosofeveryonewhenthepartystarts.Let'shaveameetingthreedaysbeforethepartyandthinkaboutwhatelsewecandoforAlex'sparty.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingmore,pleasecallJudyorMandy.Tel:58866377(1)Ifyouwanttosingasongintheparty,whowillyoucall?A.Mario.B.Jimmy.C.Brooks.D.Claudia.(2)Howmanypeoplewilldosomethingfortheparty?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Eleven.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheparty?A.Mariowillgiveatalkfortheparty.B.Thepartyisaboutoneandahalfhourslong.C.Thestudentswillhaveameetingaftertheparty.D.ThepartyisforAlexbecausehewillleavefortheUSA.(4)Whenwillwehaveameetingtopreparefortheparty?A.OnJuly2.B.OnJuly4.C.OnJuly5.D.OnJuly6.(5)Wheredoyouusuallyseethenotice?A.Inazoo.B.Inaschool.C.Inafactory.D.Inahospital.16.(10分)Haveyoueverimaginedyourselfhavingaconversationwithacomputerprogram?ThankstoArtificialIntelligence(AI),thisisnotonlypossiblebuthasbecomequiteinterestingwithChatGPT.DevelopedbyaresearchcompanycalledOpenAI,ChatGPTcancommunicateinhuman﹣likeconversationsonalmostanythingyoucanthinkof.TalkingwithChatGPTfeelslikechattingwithyourwisefriendwhojusthappenstoknowalotabouteverything.Whetheryouwanttolearnaboutspace,historicalevents,orneedhelpwithyourhomework,ChatGPTisalwaysreadytoofferanswers.Buthowdoesitwork?ChatGPTusesakindofAIknownasdeeplearning.Itcanunderstandyourmessages.Itlearnsfromlotsofdata(數據)andcanansweranyofyourquestions.ThistechnologymakesChatGPThaveconversationswithpeoplebetterthanmanyotherAIways.SchoolsandteachersfindChatGPTveryhelpful.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirstudymaterials(材料)andcanofferdifferentexplanationsuntilthestudentsunderstandthequestion.However,justlikeanyotherways,it'simportanttouseChatGPTwiselyandnotdependonitcompletely.ChatGPTismadetobefunandusefulatthesametime.Comparedwithotherchattingways,itpassesthetestwhichchecksifanAIcanbehavelikeahumanbeing.Byitsbelievableconversations,thepersonevendoesn'trealizeheischattingwithanAIprogram.(1)WhodevelopedChatGPT?A.Microsoft.B.Apple.C.OpenAI.D.IBM.(2)WhatkindofAIdoesChatGPTuse?A.Deeplearning.B.Machinelearning.C.Headnetworking.D.Controllinglearning.(3)HowdoesChatGPTprovideanswers?A.Itgetsanswersfromahumancontrol.B.Itgivesrightanswersonsomeorders.C.ItsearchestheInternetinreal﹣timeforanswers.D.Itlearnsfromlotsofdataandgetanswers.(4)WhatisspecialaboutChatGPTcomparedtootherchattingways?A.Itcanplaygameswithahumanbeing.B.Itcanbehavemorelikeahumanbeing.C.Itcanbookflightsforahumanbeing.D.Itcancookfoodlikeahumanbeing.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChatGPT?①Itcantalkwithpeopleonalmostanything.②Itcanhelpyoulearnsomethingaboutspace.③Itcanonlyanswersomeofyourquestions.④Peopleshoulduseitwisely.⑤Peoplecandependonitcompletely.A.①②⑤B.②③④C.①②④D.③④⑤根據短文內容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。17.(10分)根據短文內容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!ChinatownisapartofatownwithalargenumberofChinesepeople,outsideofChina.(1)SteppingintoChinatownislikeenteringawholenewworld.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogo.ThefirstthingyoumightnoticewhenyouenterChinatownisthegates(大門).ThesebigandbeautifulgateshaveChinesewritingonthem,welcomingyoutothisexcitingplace.(2)ShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingsthere.Somesellthingsliketea,clothes,andthingsthatpeopleinChinalike.(3)ManyshopshavesignsonlyinChinese,whichiscalled"Hanzi."Manythingsarenotveryexpensive.TherearemanyrestaurantsinChinatown.(4)Youcantrysoupwithnoodlescalled"laimian,"ormaybesome"baozi"whicharelikelittlesandwiches.Dessertcouldbesweet"tangyuan",littleballsinasoup.Everythingtastesdifferentandisalwaysyummy!SchoolsinChinatownsometimesteachChinese.YoucanlearnhowtowriteHanzi,speakChinese,andevendotaichi,whichisakindofChineseKungFuthatlookslikedancing.It'sagreatwaytolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandkeepfittoo!(5)Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesandsupermarketsthere.You'llprobablyfeellikeyou'vebeenonajourneytoanothercountrywithouteverleavinghome.A.Otherssellcooltoysandbooks.B.LivinginChinatownisverycomfortable.C.ThegatesarelikeabridgetoChineseculture.D.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodthere.E.Chinatownsareallovertheworld.F.Everyoneiswelcometoenjoythisamazingplace.短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。18.(15分)Threeyearsago,ImetacutedogcalledHappy.Thoughitwashardformethen,Inevergaveita(1)(two)thoughttotakeherhome.HappycanquicklyunderstandIamleavingonatripbyseeingmybagsacrossthebed.Sheisalsogoodatshowingherfeelingswithhertail(2)(無論何時)shefeelsgladornot.WhenIcomebackhomeandwritemystories,sheusuallysitsnexttomydeskandwecanhaveconversationsaboutwhereI(3)(be)recently.Wetalkwitheachotherasonlyanimalsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenreadtoherwhatI'vewritten.Ifsheturnsawaytostartcleaningherpawby(4)(her),IknowIhavetodomyownthings.Ofcourse,shedoesn'tunderstandwhatIamreallywriting,(5)thiskindofcommunicationwithherismywaysofimprovingmywriting.She(6)(鼓勵)metomakeupmanystoriesandgetmore(7)(成功)inmywriting.Shebecomesmypartnerinmytravels.Happymaythinkitis(8)(safe)tostaywithmethananyoneelseintheworld.Somereadersmaythinkitimpossible,butdogownerslikemewillknowit'strue.TodayIamstillatravelwriter.Iamthankfultoherforbeingatmyside(9)(most),listeningandsimplyloving.Itdoesn'tmatterifsheneverunderstandsawordIsay.SheismytravelpartnerandI(10)(protect)herforever.閱讀表達。根據短文內容,完成下列任務。閱讀下面文本,完成問題。19.(10分)閱讀下面文本,完成1至5題。Standingataheightofsurprising2.26meters,YaoMingismorethanjustanimportantpersoninbasketball.BorninShanghai,China,in1980,YaostartedaroadthatnoChinesebasketballplayerhadoncedreamedofbeforehim.Fromanearlyage,Yao'stalentonthebasketballwasknowntoothers.Hisbasketballjourneybeganinhishomeland.In2002,theHoustonRocketschosehim,andsoon,Yao'sabilitywasfeltbothonandoffthecourt(籃球場).Hebecameagreatcenterintheteam.IntheNBA,Yaofacedthechallengeofanewstyleofplay,thelanguage,andthegreatpressure.Henotonlystandsforhimselfbutalsothewholecountryhungryforwinninggames.Yao'shardworkandskillledhimtobecomeoneoftheteam'stopcenters.ButYao'sroledidn'tonlyhappeninthebasketballarea.He'sabridgebetweenEasternandWesternsports.Healsobecameanambassador(大使)forChina'sgrowinglovewiththeNBA,whichreachedalloverthecountry.Moreover,Yao'skind﹣heartedeffortstopoorpeoplehavebeenreportedaroundtheworld.AftergoingbacktoChinafromtheNBAin2011,Yaohascontinuedtotryhisbesttothesportandculture.YaoMingkeepsabelovedpersonbothforhison﹣courthumourandhisoff﹣courthardworking.(1)InwhichcitydidYaoMingstarthisbasketballplaying?(2)WhatchallengesdidYaofaceinNBAatfirst?(3)WhydidYaoMingbecomeoneoftheteam'stopcenters?(4)What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?(nomorethan12words)(5)WhatcanyoulearnfromYaoMing?(atleasttwosentences)閱讀下面文本,完成問題。20.(10分)閱讀下面文本,完成題。Oncetherewasaking(國王)calledMidas.Helivedinagoldenplacewithhisbeautifuldaughter.Hewasveryrich,buthestillwantedmore.(A)Hebelievedgoldwastheonlyreasonforhishappiness.OnedayagodcalledDionysiuswastravelingwithhisfriends.OneofthemgotlostandwokeupinMidas'place.Thekinglookedafterthislostmanforseveraldays,andfedhimwell.WhenDionysiusfound(B)this,hewasverythankful.HesaidtoKingMidas,"Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou."Midasthoughtforawhile,andthenrememberedhisloveofgold."IwouldlikeeverythingItouchtoturnintogold,"heasked.Dionysiustriedtostophim,butMidashadmadeuphismind."Sobeit,"saidDionysius.Fromthattime,everythingMidastouchedturnedintogold.Atfirsthewasveryexcited.Hetouchedatableanditbecamegold.Butashereachedoutforanapple,itturnedintogoldandhecouldn'teatit.Midasbeganto(C)panic.Justthen,hisdaughterwalkedintotheroom,Midasrantoherandhugged(擁抱)her.Ashelethergo,herealizedthathisowndaughterwasnownothingmorethanagoldenstatue(雕像),shiningbrightly.Midascriedandcried.ThenheturnedtoDionysius.Dionysiustoldhimtogodowntotheriverandwashhishands.AsMidaswaswashingthem,hesawgoldgoingfromhisfingers.Hereturnedtohisplaceandfoundeverythinghehadtouchedhadchangedback.(1)Puttheunderlinedsentence(A)HebelievedgoldwastheonlyreasonforhishappinessintoChinese.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword(B)thisreferto(指代)?(3)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword(C)panic?(4)根據短文內容填空,每空不超過2詞。Midaslikedgold①anythingelse.Oneday,Dionysiushelpedhim②hisdreams.③wouldturnintogoldifMidastouchedthem.ButatlastMidaschangedhisideasbecausehewas④whenhefoundherdaughterturnedintoagoldenstatue.書面表達。21.(15分)上周六你們班去農場研學,請根據下面幾幅圖描述一下研學的情況。要求:(1)詞數80﹣100;(2)內容包含圖片信息,可適當發揮;(3)文中不能出現真實校名和人名。參考詞匯:研學research﹣basedlearning_____參考答案與試題解析聽句子,選擇最佳答語,每個句子讀一遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。1.(1分)A.Itwasthreeo'clock.B.BecauseIhadacold.C.Iwenttherebybus.【解答】略2.(1分)A.It's1545metershigh.B.It's1545meterslong.C.It's1545meterswide.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hewasn't.C.Yes,hehas.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Forthreemonths.B.Atfiveo'clock.C.LastFriday.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Thesupermarket.B.Atteno'clock.C.Onthedesk.【解答】略聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。6.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】略7.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Michael.B.Tom.C.Jane.【解答】略9.(1分)A.7.B.10.C.17.【解答】略10.(1分)A.Maria.B.Jenny.C.Betty.【解答】略聽短文,完成下列任務。現在你有20秒鐘的準備時間。聽第一遍短文,將下列信息按照聽到的先后排序。11.(5分)A.Shehelpskidswithpiano.B.Runningisaveryrelaxingway.C.Sheisanearlybird.D.Theygohikinginthemountains.E.Ittakesabout10minutes.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略再聽這篇短文,選擇正確答案,短文將再讀兩遍。12.(5分)(1)WhendoesLindagetupinthemorning?A.Athalfpastsix.B.Atsixo'clock.C.Atseveno'clock.(2)Whatdoessheeattokeephealthy?A.Meat.B.Hamburgers.C.Fruit.(3)Howdoessheusuallygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Takethebus.C.Rideabike.(4)Wheredoesshework?A.Attheoldpeople'shome.B.Inthemountains.C.Inamusicclub.(5)WhatdoesshedoonSundays?A.Playthepiano.B.Gohiking.C.Dovolunteerwork.【解答】略完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。13.(10分)RecentlyasurprisingthinghappensinasafariparkinSouthAfrica.Everynightpeople(1)Btheopen﹣airtub(水盆)withwateroutsideoneoftheguesthotelsinthesafaripark.Even(2)Dnosignscanbefound,everymorningitisempty.Wheredoesthewaterinthetubgo?Howsurprising!OnMay31,2024,whenaguestheardaloudnoiseandwentoutsidewithacameratoseewhatwashappening,he(3)Aoutthetruth.Tohissurprise,anelephantwasdrinkingwaterfromthetub.Theelephantis(4)Ctothepeopleatthesafaripark.Theyhaveseentheelephantalot(5)Bandbythehotel.Theycallher"Troublesome"notbecauseshecausestroublebutbecauseshecomessoclosetotheircars.Butnoone(6)Ashewasbehindthetuboutsideoneofthe$300﹣a﹣nighthotels.Susan,theownerofthehotel,saidthatelephantscoulddrinkmorethan200liters(升)ofwateraday,sodrinkingawholelittlepoolofwaterwasno(7)C.Troublesome(8)Clikedthewaterofthepoolbecauseitwasclean.Findingwaterinthewildisnotalwayseasy.Elephantshavetorememberwherethewaterholesare.NowSusanknows(9)Disgoingonandhastriedto(10)Cherwithotherwater.Butsometimesit'shardtogetanelephanttochangeherways.(1)A.clearB.fillC.hideD.mark(2)A.whenB.whetherC.becauseD.though(3)A.foundB.lookedC.walkedD.checked(4)A.politeB.similarC.well﹣knownD.peaceful(5)A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.after(6)A.realizedB.describedC.remindedD.invented(7)A.answerB.questionC.problemD.project(8)A.hardlyB.completelyC.probablyD.clearly(9)A.howB.whenC.whereD.what(10)A.leadB.promiseC.provideD.introduce【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:每天晚上,人們用水填滿了野生動物園里一個客人旅館外面的露天水盆。A.clear清空;B.fill填滿;C.hide隱藏;D.mark標記。根據句意可知,此處應為fill...with..."用...將....充滿",表達人們每晚都在水盆里填滿水,故選B。(2)考查連詞。句意:即使找不到任何標志,每天早上水盆都是空的。A.when當...時候;B.whether是否;C.because因為;D.though雖然。eventhough是固定用法,意為"盡管",故選D。(3)考查動詞。句意:2024年5月31日,一位客人聽到一聲巨響,拿著相機出去看發生了什么事情,他發現了真相。A.found發現;B.looked看;C.walked走;D.checked檢查。根據下文Tohissurprise,anelephantwasdrinkingwaterfromthetub.(令他吃驚的是,一頭大象正在從浴缸里喝水。)可知,此處應是動詞短語findoutthetruth,意為"發現了真相",故選A。(4)考查形容詞。句意:這頭大象對野生動物園的人們來說是眾所周知的。A.polite禮貌的;B.similar相似的;C.well﹣known眾所周知的;D.peaceful和平的。根據下文Theyhaveseentheelephantalot...andbythehotel.(他們經常看到大象……在酒店旁邊。)可知,這頭大象對野生動物園的人們來說并不陌生,即為眾所周知的,故選C。(5)考查副詞。句意:他們以前經常在酒店附近看到它。A.ago以前;B.before之前;C.later后來;D.after之后。根據下文Theycallher"Troublesome"notbecauseshecausestroublebutbecauseshecomessoclosetotheircars.(他們叫她"麻煩"不是因為她制造麻煩,而是因為她離他們的車太近了。)可知,他們以前經常在酒店附近看到這頭大象,故選B。(6)考查動詞。句意:但是沒有人意識到她是在一個每晚300美元的旅館外的水盆后面。A.realized意識到;B.described描述;C.reminded提醒;D.invented發明。根據句意結合選項詞可知,此處應是表達沒有人意識到她在旅館外的水盆后面,故選A。(7)考查名詞。句意:象一天可以喝掉200升水,所以喝光一個小水池對它來說并不是問題。A.answer答案;B.question問題;C.problem問題;D.project項目。根據上文elephantscoulddrinkmorethan200liters(升)ofwateraday(象每天可以喝掉200升水)可知,喝光一個小水池對它來說并不是問題,noproblem意為"不是問題",故選C。(8)考查副詞。句意:"麻煩"可能喜歡水池的水,因為那是清潔的。A.hardly幾乎不;B.completely完全地;C.probably可能;D.clearly明顯地。根據語境可知,此處應是人們猜測大象可能喜歡水池的水的原因是因為水是清潔的,故選C。(9)考查疑問詞。句意:現在Susan知道發生了什么事,并試圖向她提供其他的水。A.how怎樣;B.when何時;C.where哪里;D.what什么。根據語境,人們發現了水池中的水被大象喝了,因而現在Susan知道發生了什么事,故選D。(10)考查動詞。句意:現在Susan知道發生了什么事,并試圖向她提供其他的水。A.lead引導;B.promise承諾;C.provide提供;D.introduce介紹。根據句意可知,此處應為固定用法providesbwithsth,意為"為某人提供某物",故選C。閱讀理解閱讀下列文本,選出最佳選項。A、B、C篇為選擇題,D篇為六選五補全短文。14.(10分)Doyouhavesimilarexperience?Myfatherusedtosaytome."Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar?"Sometimesourphonecallswouldbeginwithaquestionabouttheoilandendwithaquestionabouttheoil.Fathershavealotoflovetogive,butit'softengiventhroughthewayofpractical(實際的)advice.Inmyexperience,it'smostlyaboutWhycan'tourfathersjustsay"Iloveyou"or"It'sgreattoseeyou"?Thepointis:That'sexactlywhatwearesaying.YoujusthavetoturnfromthelanguagethatisFatherlish.Thewords"Youmademylifebetterfromthetimeyouwereborn"maybehardlyheard,butthekeyisthereinthemorecommon"I'llhelpyouwhileyougetintroubleatanytime."WhenIwas17,Iwentonmyfirstroadtrip﹣﹣afriendandIinthatoldcar.Myfatherstoodonthecornerearlyonacoldmorningtosaygoodbyetous."Highwaysaredangerous,"hesaid,"sodon'ttrytocatchupwithanythingfasterthanahorse.Andtakeabreakeverytwohours.Andchecktheoilfromtimetotime."Atthetimewethoughthisspeechwaspretty▲andwouldchant"carandhorse,carandhorse"everytimeIdrovefasterandpassedotherspeedingcars.Dad'slonggonenow,Butafteralltheseyears,IrealizethatifIhadownedacopyoftheFatherlish﹣to﹣Englishdictionary,I'dhaveunderstoodthatthespeechmyfriendandIusuallylaughedatwassimplyDad'sdeepfeelings.(1)Whatdidhisfatheroftentalkwithhim?CA.Hisschoolwork.B.Hisjob.C.Hiscar.D.Hisfriends.(2)Whycan'tourfatherssay"Iloveyou"or"It'sgreattoseeyou"?DA.Becausetheydon'tlovetheirkids.B.Becausetheyarealwaysstrictwithkids.C.Becausetheycan'tsaythesesentences.D.Becausetheyshowtheirloveinapracticalway.(3)Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdowhenhetookhisfirstroadtrip?CA.Hetoldhimtorideahorse.B.Hegavehimmoneytobuyoil.C.Hetoldhimnottodrivetoofast.D.Headvisedhimnottotakebreaks.(4)Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeputin▲inthepassage?CA.excitingB.movingC.funnyD.serious(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?DA.Father'spracticaladvice.B.Myyoungage.C.Anunforgettableexperience.D.Father'slove.【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據第一段"Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar?"Sometimesourphonecallswouldbeginwithaquestionabouttheoilandendwithaquestionabouttheoil.("你檢查過汽車機油了嗎?"有時,我們的電話會以一個關于機油的問題開始,又以一個關于機油的問題結束。)可知作者的父親經常問他關于汽車的問題。故選C。(2)推理判斷題。根據第二段Fathershavealotoflovetogive,butit'softengiventhroughthewayofpractical(實際的)advice.(父親有很多愛可以給予,但這些愛往往是通過實際建議的方式給予的。)可知父親通常以實際的方式來表達愛意。故選D。(3)細節理解題。根據倒數第三段sodon'ttrytocatchupwithanythingfasterthanahorse(所以不要試圖追上比馬還快的東西)可知作者的父親建議他不要開快車。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段Atthetimewethoughthisspeechwaspretty▲andwouldchant"carandhorse,carandhorse"everytimeIdrovefasterandpassedotherspeedingcars.(當時我們覺得他的演講很......,每當我開得更快,超過其他超速行駛的汽車時,我們就會高喊"車和馬,車和馬"。)可知作者認為父親的話很有趣,才會在超車的時候高喊。故選C。(5)標題歸納題。根據最后一段I'dhaveunderstoodthatthespeechmyfriendandIusuallylaughedatwassimplyDad'sdeepfeelings(我就會明白,我和朋友平時嘲笑的那些話,只是爸爸的深情)可知本文主要介紹了父親的愛。故選D。15.(10分)Welcometoourparty!Alex,ourEnglishteacher,isgoingbacktoEnglandthissummerholiday.We'llhaveapartyforhim.Welcometojoinus!Date:July5(Friday)Time:18:15﹣19:45Place:MeetingRoom2BeforethepartyMakeavideoforAlex.ClaudiaPreparesomeprograms.Brooks&AllenCleanthemeetingroom.Taylor,Cathy&SandyInthepartyTakephotos.MarioGiveatalk.JimmyWe'lltakephotosofeveryonewhenthepartystarts.Let'shaveameetingthreedaysbeforethepartyandthinkaboutwhatelsewecandoforAlex'sparty.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingmore,pleasecallJudyorMandy.Tel:58866377(1)Ifyouwanttosingasongintheparty,whowillyoucall?CA.Mario.B.Jimmy.C.Brooks.D.Claudia.(2)Howmanypeoplewilldosomethingfortheparty?CA.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Eleven.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheparty?BA.Mariowillgiveatalkfortheparty.B.Thepartyisaboutoneandahalfhourslong.C.Thestudentswillhaveameetingaftertheparty.D.ThepartyisforAlexbecausehewillleavefortheUSA.(4)Whenwillwehaveameetingtopreparefortheparty?AA.OnJuly2.B.OnJuly4.C.OnJuly5.D.OnJuly6.(5)Wheredoyouusuallyseethenotice?BA.Inazoo.B.Inaschool.C.Inafactory.D.Inahospital.【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據Preparesomeprograms.(準備一些節目。)對應的是Brooks&Allen(Brooks和Allen)可知,如果你想在派對上唱一首歌,你會打電話給Brooks。故選C。(2)細節理解題。根據MakeavideoforAlex.Claudia(給Alex做個視頻Claudia)Preparesomeprograms.Brooks&Allen(準備一些節目Brooks和Allen)Cleanthemeetingroom.Taylor,Cathy&Sandy(打掃會議室Taylor,Cathy和Sandy)Takephotos.Mario(拍照Mario)Giveatalk.Jimmy(講話Jimmy)Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingmore,pleasecallJudyorMandy.(如果你想知道更多的情況,請打電話給Judy或Mandy。)可知,有10個人為派對做些事情。故選C。(3)細節理解題。根據Time:18:15﹣19:45(時間:18:15﹣19:45)可知,派對持續大約一個半小時。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據Date:July5(Friday)(日期:7月5日星期五)Let'shaveameetingthreedaysbeforethepartyandthinkaboutwhatelsewecandoforAlex'sparty.(我們在派對前三天開個會,想想我們還能為Alex的派對做些什么。)可知,7月2日開會為派對做準備。故選A。(5)推理判斷題。根據Alex,ourEnglishteacher,isgoingbacktoEnglandthissummerholiday.We'llhaveapartyforhim.Welcometojoinus!(我們的英語老師Alex今年暑假要回英國。我們將為他舉行一個派對。歡迎加入我們!)可知,可以在學校看到這個通知。故選B。16.(10分)Haveyoueverimaginedyourselfhavingaconversationwithacomputerprogram?ThankstoArtificialIntelligence(AI),thisisnotonlypossiblebuthasbecomequiteinterestingwithChatGPT.DevelopedbyaresearchcompanycalledOpenAI,ChatGPTcancommunicateinhuman﹣likeconversationsonalmostanythingyoucanthinkof.TalkingwithChatGPTfeelslikechattingwithyourwisefriendwhojusthappenstoknowalotabouteverything.Whetheryouwanttolearnaboutspace,historicalevents,orneedhelpwithyourhomework,ChatGPTisalwaysreadytoofferanswers.Buthowdoesitwork?ChatGPTusesakindofAIknownasdeeplearning.Itcanunderstandyourmessages.Itlearnsfromlotsofdata(數據)andcanansweranyofyourquestions.ThistechnologymakesChatGPThaveconversationswithpeoplebetterthanmanyotherAIways.SchoolsandteachersfindChatGPTveryhelpful.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirstudymaterials(材料)andcanofferdifferentexplanationsuntilthestudentsunderstandthequestion.However,justlikeanyotherways,it'simportanttouseChatGPTwiselyandnotdependonitcompletely.ChatGPTismadetobefunandusefulatthesametime.Comparedwithotherchattingways,itpassesthetestwhichchecksifanAIcanbehavelikeahumanbeing.Byitsbelievableconversations,thepersonevendoesn'trealizeheischattingwithanAIprogram.(1)WhodevelopedChatGPT?CA.Microsoft.B.Apple.C.OpenAI.D.IBM.(2)Whatkind
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