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永昌縣第一高級中學2023–2024–1第一次月考試卷高二英語考生注意:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:至北師大版選擇性必修第一冊Unit2Lesson2。第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhenisGrandpa’sbirthday?A.OnMay6. B.OnMay7. C.OnMay8.2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Attendclasses. B.Huntforajob. C.Stayathome.3.Wherewillthemanprobablygofortheholiday?A.Toronto. B.London. C.Hishometown.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onanairplane. B.Inaboat. C.Ontheground.5.WhathappenedtoPeter’sbike?A.Atreefellontoit. B.Someonestoleit. C.Itgotbroken.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhichbusgoestoRiverDrive?A.No.6. B.No.14. C.No.16.7.Whatwillthewomanaskthebusdriverabout?A.Theticketprice. B.Wheretochangebuses. C.Howtogetchange.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Fatheranddaughter.9.Whatmaytheweatherbeliketoday?A.Foggyandcold. B.Rainyandwarm. C.Cloudyandwindy.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whenwillthemanreturn?A.OnWednesday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sjourney?A.Hecanenjoyavideoprogram.B.Drinksarenotallowed.C.Alunchwillbeserved.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhistickets?A.$425. B.$815. C.$850.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?A.Foroneweek. B.Fortendays. C.Fortwoweeks.14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inahospital. C.Inanoffice.15.What’sthedoctor’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Havingmedicalchecksregularly.B.Comingtothehospitaleveryday.C.Avoidinganyphysicalexercise.16.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Grateful. B.Annoyed. C.Puzzled.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidClaradoduringtheCivilWar?A.Shejoinedthearmy.B.Shehelpedthewounded.C.Sheurgedpeopletostopthewar.18.WhydidClaraleadagroupaftertheCivilWar?A.Tocollectmoney.B.TosetuptheRedCross.C.Tosearchformissingsoldiers.19.WhendidClarareturnfromSwitzerland?A.In1873. B.In1881. C.In1912.20.HowoldwasClarawhenshestartedtheAmericanRedCross?A.52yearsold. B.60yearsold. C.91yearsold.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALiterary(文學的)festivalsareallovertheUKandIrelandthismonth.Herearefourofthem.HayFestivalSetonthebeautifulWales-Englandborder,thisyear’sHayFestivalincludestravelwriterKapkaKassabovadeliveringthe2023JanMorrisLecture,RayMearsdiscussingtheBritishwoodland,andBearGryllsandRanulphFiennescelebratingaloveofwildspaces.Author-ledtourswithWayfairWalksexploretheBreconBeacons.Date:From25Mayto4JuneGuernseyLiteraryFestivalCelebratinggreatwritingandbigideasinthebeautifulislandofGuernsey,thiseventincludesactivitiessuchasatalkbySusieDentcentredonherbookAnEmotionalDictionary—RealWordsForHowWeFeel,andfamily-focuseddrawingclassesfrompainterRobBiddulph.Thefestivalalsoofferspoetrycompetitions,writingworkshopsandthechancetostretchyourlegsonGuernsey’scoastaltrailsandnaturewalks.Date:From2to14MayInternationalLiteratureFestivalDublinTheancientstreetsthatwereonceinspirationforJamesJoyce,W·BYeatsandOscarWildewelcomeIreland’sleadingliteraryfestivalthisMay.The10-dayeventcelebratesthebestIrishandinternationalwriters,poets,playwrightsandscreenwriters.Book-themedguidedwalksarealsooffered.Date:From19to28MayTheBathFestivalsFoundedin1948,TheBathFestivalsisayear-roundcreativelearningprogramthatinspiresandconnectsdifferentpeopleandcommunitiesthroughvariousactivities.Forexample,wehaveBathContemporaryArtists’FairinMayandBathChildren’sLiteratureFestivalinSeptember.Ourotheryear-roundhands-onmusicandliteratureprojectsgivechildrenandyoungpeopleopportunitiestogainreal-worldexperience.21.WhowilldiscusstheBritishwoodlandatHayFestival?A.BearGrylls. B.RayMears.C.RanulphFiennes. D.KapkaKassabova.22.WhenwilltheliteraryeventbeheldinGuernsey?A.From2to14May. B.From20Mayto4June.C.From19to28May. D.From25Mayto4June.23.WhatisuniqueaboutTheBathFestivals?A.Itmainlyattractsadults. B.Itrunsthroughouttheyear.C.Ithasavarietyofactivities. D.Itoffersauthor-ledcitywalks.BSebaStephensisonly10yearsold,buthe’saverytalentedmusician.Heplaysdrums,bass,guitarandpiano.Recently,heearnedaprofessionalcertificate(證書)inmusicthroughtheBerkleeOnlineprogramatthefamousBerkleeCollegeofMusic.SebaandhisfamilyliveinMemphis,Tennessee—aplacefamousformusic.Hegrewupwithmusicallaround,butheespeciallylovedthedrummingofStewartCopelandfromthebandThePolice.Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday.“Drums!”heanswered.Hisparentsweren’tsure,butafterseeinghimplaythedrumsatalocalmusicstore,theydecidedhewasserious.Theyboughthimajuniordrumkit.Itwasahugestep.“Hedidn’tstopplaying—ever,”saidhisdad,Everett.Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteacherreportedthatSebawaslearningextremelyquicklyandneededahigherleveloftraining.Hewasstillfour.Seba’sparentsencouragedhimtoexploremusicinotherways.Sebalearnedbass,guitarandpiano.Hefacedchallenges.“Icouldn’tseeovermydrumset,”hesaid.Healsohadtroublefindingagoodbassthatwassmallenough.In2020,EverettgotspecialpermissionforSebatojoinasummermusicprogramatBerkleeasan8-year-oldboy.Sebastudiedbassinanonlineprogram.Tokeepup,hehadtopractiseupto36hoursaweek.Aftertheintensesummer,EverettthoughtSebamightwantabreak.Hewaswrong.Instead,Sebaaskedhisparentstohome-schoolhimsohecouldkeepgoingtoBerkleeduringtheschoolyear.Hisparentshadtomakesomebigchangestomaketheplanwork,buttheyagreed.LastMay,SebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificatefromBerklee.Thecertificateisequaltoaboutfourcollege-levelclasses.24.WhatisStewartCopeland?A.Ateacher. B.Adrummer. C.Apianist. D.Asoldier.25.HowoldwasSebaStephenswhenhegothisfirstdrum?A.Threeyearsold. B.Fouryearsold.C.Eightyearsold. D.Tenyearsold.26.WhatwerechallengesforlittleSeba?A.Notimetopractise. B.Manythingstolearn.C.Difficultiesinfindingproperinstruments. D.Therequestsmadebytheteacher.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMusicalJourneyofaFamousMusicianB.AnOnlineProgramatBerkleeCollegeofMusicC.ATeenageDrummerInspiresKids’MusicEducationD.A10-year-oldDrummerEarnsCertificateFromBerkleeCFromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2035asartificialintelligence(AI)continuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsia-Pacific.Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsia-Pacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.Butthereportstates,“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthof20-to40-personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-howwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.AnotherstudybyPewResearchCentrefound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate.”“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeople,therewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft’sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.28.Whyarecarebotsmentioned?A.Togiveadefinition. B.Toprovideanexample.C.Tomakeacomparison. D.Toexplainatheory.29.Whatdoesthereportinparagraph3show?A.PeoplewilltaketheplaceofAI.B.UStechnologybalancesjobopportunities.C.Manypeoplehavetochangeoccupations.D.Bigcompaniesaremoreinnovativeandflexible.30.WhatisJonathanGrudin’sattitudetowardsthefutureofhumanemployment?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Worried.31.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Art. B.Travel. C.Education. D.Technology.DEverySaturdaymorning,at9am,morethan50,000runnerssetofftorun5kmaroundtheirlocalpark.TheParkrunphenomenonbeganwithadozenfriendsandhasinspired400eventsintheUKandmoreabroad.Theeventsarefree,staffedbythousandsofvolunteers.Runnersrangefromfouryearsoldtograndparents;theirtimesrangefromAndrewBaddeley’sworldrecordof13minutes48secondsuptoanhour.ParkrunissucceedingwhereLondon’sOlympic“legacy(傳承)”isfailing.TenyearsagoonMonday,itwasannouncedthattheGamesofthe30thOlympicswouldbetoinspireanationofsportloversawayfromtheircouches(沙發).Thepopulationwouldbefitter,healthierandproducemorewinners.Ithasnothappened.OfficialsarestillwonderingwhyLondonOlympicsfailedto“inspireageneration”.ThesuccessofParkrunoffersanswers.Parkrunisnotaracebutatimetrial:Youronlycompetitoristheclock.Thiskindofsportwelcomesanybody.Bothnewrunnersandchampionrunnerscanhavealotoffun.TheOlympicGames,bycontrast,wantedtoproducemoreeliteathletes.Thestressonsuccesskeptnewcomersfromtakingpart.Infact,stateinvolvementinplanningcommunitysportsassociationsisabitoverdone.Ifthereisaroleforgovernment,itshouldreallybegettinginvolvedinprovidingcommongoods—makingsurethereisspaceforplayingfieldsandthemoneytobuildtennisandnetballcourts,andencouragingalltheseactivitiesinschools.Butallthewhilegovernmentshavebeenbusywithsellinggreenspaces,takingmoneyfromlocalauthoritiesanddecliningattentiononsportsineducation.Insteadofwordy,worthystrategies,futuregovernmentsneedtodomoretoprovidetheconditionsforsportstodevelop,oratleastnotmakethemworse.32.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowaboutParkruninthefirstparagraph?A.Itshistory. B.Itsdifficulty. C.Itspopularity. D.Itsdevelopment.33.WhatcanweinferabouttheGamesofthe30thOlympics?A.Itpromotednationalsportparticipation.B.Itdidn’tbringcitizenstheexpectedbenefits.C.IthelpedpopularizetheParkrunmovement.D.ItsorganizersfoundtheanswertothefailureintheGames.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elite”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Intelligent. B.Brave. C.Excellent. D.Healthy.35.Whatshouldgovernmentsdoaboutsportsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Sellortakeupgreenspaces.B.Paylessattentiontosportsineducation.C.Organizecommunitysportsassociations.D.Providetherightconditionsforsportstodevelop.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoLearnSeveralLanguagesataTimeLearninganewlanguageisachallengingandwonderfullyrewardingexperience.Atsomepoint,youmayfindyourselfneedingorwantingtolearnseverallanguagesatthesametime.36However,italsoallowsyoutochallengeyourbrainandtakeadvantageofthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthelanguagesyou’relearning.37Ifyouhaveachoice,choosetolearnonelanguagethatiseasierforyou,andanotherorothersthataremoredifficult.Aneasierlanguagewillbeonethatissimilartoyournativelanguageoranotherlanguagethatyouknow,whileamoredifficultlanguagewillbeonethatislesssimilar.Makeonelanguageyourpriority(優先).38Thisway,attheendofyourhardwork,youaremorelikelytobeskilledinatleastoneofyourlanguages,ratherthanonlyknowingasmallamountofeachofthem.Translatebetweenthelanguagesyou’relearning.Onewaytokeepallthelanguagesyouarelearningactiveinyourmindistotrytranslatingbetweenthem,ratherthantranslatingthembacktoyournativelanguage.39Addallofthelanguagestoalanguage-learningapporwebsite.Severallanguage-learningappsandwebsites,suchasDuolingo,Memrise,Clozemaster,AnkiandLingvistallowyoutoaddseverallanguagesatonce.40Thisway,whenyouareon-the-go,youhavequickaccesstoawaytostudyanyofthelanguagesyouaretryingtolearn.A.Thisprocesscanbeverydifficult.B.Chooselanguagesthatvaryindifficulty.C.Studythesametopicinallofthelanguages.D.Youcanuseawebsitetofindagrouplikethis.E.Thiscanhelpyouunderstandthelanguagesonadeeperlevel.F.Itishelpfultogiveoneofthelanguagesthemosttimeandattention.G.Downloadanapp,andthenaddallofyourlanguages,iftheyareavailableonit.第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It’snevereasybeingthenewkidinschool,especiallywhenyoulookalittlebitdifferentfromeveryoneelse.Asidefromtheusual41aboutnotknowinganyoneatHendersonHighSchoolinTennessee,15-year-oldSergioPeraltaworriedthatpeoplewouldpickonhimforhis42.Sergio’srighthanddidn’tformfullyatbirth.Itturnedoutthathisfellowstudentswerealotmoreopen-mindedthanhe43.Infact,whentheschool’sengineeringteachernoticedSergio’s44,hesuggestedthestudentsinhisclassshouldbeableto45him.Theschoolis46withonlinemodelingsoftwareanda3Dprinter,sotheteachersuggestedareal-lifeapplicationthatwould47bothSergioandtheotherstudents.Severalengineeringstudents48beganworkingonaprosthetic(假肢)fortheirnew49.Students50withSergiotogettheprostheticright,andwhenitwas51,itwentbeyondallexpectations.Sergiowasnow52tocatchabaseballinhisrighthandforthefirsttimeinhisentirelife.Beyondthepracticalityofhavinga(n)53prosthetic,Sergiofeltsomethingevenmorepowerful:He54.Ratherthanbeinglaughedatforhisdifference,hewascelebratedandhelped.“They55mylife,”saidthegratefulteen.41.A.happiness B.anger C.confidence D.nervousness42.A.impression B.difference C.purpose D.mistake43.A.assumed B.regretted C.decided D.proved44.A.head B.hand C.clothing D.leg45.A.control B.believe C.help D.choose46.A.covered B.faced C.pleased D.equipped47.A.examine B.attack C.benefit D.carry48.A.eagerly B.repeatedly C.sadly D.thankfully49.A.mother B.classmate C.teacher D.father50.A.mixed B.agreed C.competed D.worked51.A.treated B.understood C.finished D.cleaned52.A.sorry B.able C.disappointed D.ready53.A.useful B.unimportant C.terrible D.untidy54.A.spokeup B.checkedin C.fitin D.camedown55.A.changed B.destroyed C.saved D.enjoyed第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。DragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalChineseholiday56fallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,andin2023thefestival57(celebrate)onThursday.Amongthemanyversionsofthefestival’sorigin,themost58(wide)acceptedonedatesbackover2,000yearstothelegendofQuYuan,awell-knownpoetoftheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesperiod(475~221BC).Quwrotemanypoems59(express)hisloveandconcernforhiscountryandpeople.ThefestivalisnowcelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinother60(part)oftheworldinhonorofQu,whosedeeploveforhiscountrystilltouchespeopletothisday.CelebratingtheDuanwufestivalalsoreflectsChinesepeople’slovefor61(they)country.Duringthefestival,variousactivitiesandeventsareheld,withdragonboatracesbeinganimportanttradition.Theracesreflectthespiritofteamworkand62(strong),andareoftenfollowedbytraditionalmusicanddancing.Inaddition63theboatraces,the64(eat)ofzongzi,atraditionalfoodmadeofriceinbambooleavesand65(fill)withvariousfillings,isanothersymbolofthefestival.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)你校正在組織英語演講比賽。請以“你敬佩的一位名人”為主題,寫一篇短文參賽,內容包括:1.人物簡介;2.敬佩的原因。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80個左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Itishardnottodesirevictorywithallyoureffortswhentheworldseemssocompetitive,especiallyifyou’reaboygrowingupwiththosevalues.AboycalledEdwardgrewupinasimilarenvironmentwherewinningwasallthatwasvalued,andhelongedtosucceed.Hewasgoodatrunning,sohecalledeveryoneinthenearbyvillagesforarace.Alargegroupofpeoplefromaroundcametoseethisexcitingevent!Edwardhadbeentraininghardforthisrace.Heranamongthestrongestboysfromaroundthevillages,andtheyoungboycameoutvictorious!Thecrowdwentwildwithexcitementastheycheerfullyheldbanners(橫幅)praisinghim.Theboylovedtheattention.Itmadehimfeelhappyandenergetic.Thereweretwotypesofraces—shortdistancesandlongdistances.Theboywasunbeatableinboththeraceshecompetedin.Thecrowdlovedhimevenmoreafterthesecondvictory;theyclappedwithexcitement.Theboyfeltveryproudofhisachievements.Butamongthecrowdwasawiseoldermanwhodidnotseemasimpressedwiththeboy’sperformancesastherest.Justastheboythoughttheracesforthedaywereover,theoldmanshoutedfromthecrowd,“Thereisonemoreraceleft,themostimportantone.”Theboywassurprisedbytheadditionalrace,buthewasconfidenthecouldwinanyrace.Theoldmanbroughttwonewcompetitorsfortheboy,ablindmanandaweakoldlady.“Whattypeofraceisthis?Icaneasilywinthem,”theboysaid.“Themostimportantone,”repeatedtheoldman.So,theboyrantheraceasheknewhewouldwinthistime,too.Whentheboycrossedthefinishline,theblindmanwasstillatthestart,andtheoldladyhadjuststartedtomove.Theboywassuccessful,andheraisedhishandswithgreatjoyafterhisvictory.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Tohisdisbelief,thecrowdwasverysilent._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,allthreecrossedthefinishlinetogether._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
永昌縣第一高級中學2023-2024-1第一次月考試卷·高二英語參考答案、提示及評分細則聽力部分錄音稿(Text1)M:What’sthedatetoday?May6?W:No,thatwasyesterday.Ihopeyoudidn’tforgeteverything.It’sGrandpa’sbirthdaytomorrow.(Text2)M:Ican’tdecidewhethertotakeclassesortolookforajobduringmysummerholidays.W:Youcanlearnmorebyworkingandyoucanmakemoneyatthesametime.(Text3)M:Linda,youwillgotoLondonforthesummerholidays,won’tyou?W:I’mnotsure.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,IgotaletterfromKen.HesaidhewouldgobacktohishometownTorontoandheaskedmetogowithhim.(Text4)M:It’stimetogo.W:I’mready.Youjumpfirst.M:Let’sjumpoutoftheairplanetogetherandthenopenourparachutes.(Text5)M:CallPeter.W:Idon’tknowwhattosay!M:Thinkofsomething.Wecan’tjustlethimcomehometofindhisfavoritebikebroken!Tellhimatreefellonitinastorm.W:I’mnotgoingtolie!(Text6)W:Excuseme.DotheNumber16andtheNumber6busesbothgoacrosstown?M:Yes,butyoumayhavetochangebuses.Wheredoyouwanttogo?W:I’mgoingtoCitySquare.M:TaketheNumber14toRiverDrive.ThenchangetotheNumber15or18.TheybothgotoCitySquare.W:CanIgetchangefromthebusdriver?Ionlyhavesomelargebills.M:No!Youneedexactchange.W:Howmuchisthefare?M:It’stwodollars.W:OK!Thanksalotforyourhelp!M:You’rewelcome!Don’tforgettoaskthebusdriveraboutwheretochangebuses.W:Thanks!Iwon’t.(Text7)M:Goodmorning,Jane.W:Morning.Itisreallycoldtoday.M:Italwaysgetscoldafteraheavysnow.W:Ilovesnow.WhenIwasachild,Imadesnowballsandraninthesnow.Doyoulikeskating,David?M:Yes.Ido.W:SodoI.Bytheway,didyouheartheweatherforecastthismorning?M:Yes.Itsaidthatit’spartlycloudytodaywithastrongwindfromthenorthwest.Thehighesttemperaturewillbeatleast3belowzerointhemorning.Butintheafternoon,itwillrisealittle.W:Thenthebeautifulsnowmightmeltaway.(Text8)W:Hi,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IwanttoflytoChicagoonWednesdayandreturnonFriday.Howmuchwilltheticketbe?W:OK.Sir,youknowticketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight.M:Thanks,butunfortunately,I’vealreadyarrangedsomebusinessmeetingshereonFriday.W:Whattimedoyouprefer,sir?Morningorafternoon?M:Morning,becauseIhavetobetherebyearlyevening.Isthereameal?W:Yes,sir.Breakfastaswellasdrinkswillbeserved,andyoucanalsoseeavideoprogram.M:Thatsoundsgood.What’sthetotalcost?W:Eighthundredandfiftydollarsaroundtrip.M:That’swithinwhatIexpected.(Text9)M:Hereisthepill.I’llhelpyoustandup.W:CanIhaveawalkaroundtheroomorcorridor?Ihavestayedinbedallday.M:Yes,youcan!Itseemsthatfeelingwellagainisnotsuchalongprocess.W:Ihavebeeninhospitalfortwoweeks,haven’tI?M:Yes,andyoucanleavethehospitaltomorrow!W:Really?I’msohappy.M:Ihavewrittenacertificateforyou.W:I’meagertogohome!Doctor,whatshouldIdoafterIgohome?M:Ihavetwosuggestions.First,avoidanymentalstressandhaveenoughrest.Secondly,examinationsshouldbedoneregularly.W:I’msureIwillfollowyouradvice.M:Completerecoverywilltakealongtime.Soyoumusttakecareofyourself.W:Iwanttothankallthedoctorsincharge.I’mverygratefultoyouall.M:Don’tmentionit!Thatisourduty!(Text10)M:ClaraBartonwasbornonDecember25,1821.WhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheheardofstoriesofwoundedsoldiers.Shefeltsheneededtodosomethingtohelpthem,sosheurgedpeopletodonatebandagesandmedicineanddeliveredthesesuppliestothebattlefield.Claradidn’tstophelpingwhenthewarwasover.Sheledagrouptosearchformissingsoldiers.Thisgroupalsoworkedtoidentifysoldierskilledormissing.Afterfouryearsofthiswork,ClaramovedtoSwitzerland,whereshefirstlearnedaboutagroupcalledtheRedCross.Thisgroupworkedtohelppeoplewhoweresufferingduringtimesofwar.In1873ClarareturnedtotheUnitedStates.In1881shestartedanAmericanbranchoftheRedCross.Sheservedasitsfirstpresidentforover20years.AstheresultofClara’shardworkandleadership,theRedCrossgrew.Today,italsohelpspeoplesufferingasaresultofearthquakes,fires,floods,andotherdisasters.ClaraBartondiedonApril12,1912,buthergreatcontribution,theAmericanRedCross,liveson.參考答案1~5CBAAC6~10BBACB11~15ACCBA16~20ABCAB21.B細節理解題。根據HayFestival一節中“RayMearsdiscussingtheBritishwoodland”可知答案。22.A細節理解題。根據GuernseyLiteraryFestival一節中“Date:From2to14May”可知答案。23.B細節理解題。根據TheBathFestivals一節中“Foundedin1948,TheBathFestivalsisayear-roundcreativelearningprogram”及上文可知,其他幾個文學節都是一年一次,只有TheBathFestivals是常年舉行。24.B細節理解題。根據第二段“Hegrewupwithmusicallaround,butheespeciallylovedthedrummingofStewartCopelandfromthebandThePolice.”可知,StewartCopeland是一個鼓手。25.A細節理解題。根據第三段“Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday...‘Hedidn’tstopplaying—ever,’saidhisdad,Everett.”可知,SebaStephens三歲就擁有了他的第一只鼓。26.C推理判斷題。根據第五段“Hefacedchallenges.‘Icouldn’tseeovermydrumset,’hesaid.Healsohadtroublefindingagoodbassthatwassmallenough.”可推斷,SebaStephens的困難是他的個頭對于樂器來說太小了。27.D標題判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了一個十歲的天才鼓手最近獲得了伯克利音樂學院的專業證書的故事。28.B推理判斷題。根據第一段“Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.”及后文內容可推斷,此處提到護理機器人是為了說明科技快速發展可能對于人類工作存在著威脅而舉的例子。29.C細節理解題。根據第三段“Butthereportstates,’Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo.’”可知,研究報告發現行業沒了并不意味著就丟了工作,只是工作內容發生了改變。30.A觀點態度題。根據最后一段“‘…whenwereachedafewbillionpeople,therewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,’”可推斷,JonathanGrudin對未來的就業形勢是滿懷希望的。31.D文章出處題。通讀全文可知,文章向我們描述了技術的發展使人們失去了很多就業機會,但是這只是一種改革,未來會有更多的就業機會出現。因此文章應該是來自于網站的科技專欄。32.C段落大意題。根據第一段,尤其是“Runnersrangefromfouryearsoldtograndparents;theirtimesrangefromAndrewBaddeley’sworldrecordof13minutes48secondsuptoanhour.”可知,本段主要講述了公園跑步的受歡迎程度。33.B推理判斷題。根據第二段“ParkrunissucceedingwhereLondon’sOlympic‘legacy(傳承)’
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