浙江省湖州市名校2024屆八下英語期末學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Sandyalwaysdoesherhomework________thanherbrother.—Iagreewithyou.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.morecareful2、—MarkTwainrosefromanobodytofamouswriterintheworldinhislife.—Yes.Yourchanceof________yourdreaminthefuturedependsonyourefforttoday.A.winning B.flying C.achieving D.protecting3、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry4、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince5、Thelittleboyruns_________hismotherassoonasheseesher.A.through B.towards C.across D.from6、Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Weshouldletsomefreshairin.A.closing B.opening C.cleaning D.sweeping7、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.8、Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.improve D.find9、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup10、UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep________inlearning.A.closer B.further C.wider D.harder二、短文填空（10分）11、DoyouhaveanyproblemsorworriesaboutwrittenEnglish?IfyouthinkitisreallydifficulttoimproveyourwrittenEnglish,orifyouwanttoimproveyourwrittenEnglish,followthesetips.IncreaseyourvocabularyToexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemright.___1___Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.Readwidelyandoften___2___ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstyleofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.Tip:___3___Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.ImproveyourgrammarGrammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(質量)ofyourwriting.Tip:___4___Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththeparticular(特定的)grammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.Justdoit.Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwriter.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.___5___A.Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.B.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.C.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.D.Remember,practicemakesperfect!E.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容YellowstoneNationalParkis___1___USnationalparkwhichwasbuiltin1872.Itcoversabout9065squarekilometersandisoneof____2____(large)parksinAmerica.Yellowstoneiswidelyseenasthefirstnationalparkintheworldanditisfamous____3____itswildlife.Native(土著的)Americans____4____(live)intheYellowstoneforatleast11000years.Thereweresomevisitsbymountainmenduringtheearly-to-mid-19thcentury.Later,theU.S.Armybegantoprotecttheparkandtriedhardtomakeit___5___(peace).In1917,theNationalParkService(國家公園管理)built___6___(hundred)ofbuildingsthere.Now,thesebuildingsare___7___(real)importantforthestudyaboutAmericanhistory.Somepeopledon’tknow___8___todointheYellowstonewhentheypaytheirfirstvisit.Actually,therearemanyfunactivitiesinthepark,suchashiking,____9____(camp)andsightseeing.Everybodycouldfindsomethinginterestingtodothere.Soitisreallyagoodchoiceforus____10____(take)atriptotheYellowstoneNationalPark.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處最佳答案。Foodwaste(浪費)isaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.IrememberwhenIwas____1____mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.Ifwedidn’t____2____somethingatonemeal,wewouldeatitlateronor____3____anotheruseforit.Iremembermygrandmaoncecooked____4____forus.Weallatealotbuttherewas____5____someleft.ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,and____6____itwitheggsandmilktomakedeliciousricecake.Ialso____7____thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.____8____usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.Thesouptastedgreat,andweall____9____it.Ilearnedalotfrommygrandmaandmymom.NowIamabigboy.I____10____toneverwastefoodmyself.BeforeIgotothe____11____IalwaysfirstthinkaboutthefoodI’ll____12____andonlybuywhatIneed.Sonothingwillgotowaste.____13____Idon’teatupthefoodatlunch,Iwilleatitatdinner.Tome,it’snot____14____toputfoodinthetrash(垃圾).Farmersworkveryhardto____15____foodandgetfood,sowemustn’twasteit.1.A.free B.tired C.young D.hungry2.A.pickup B.cutup C.giveup D.eatup3.A.stop B.find C.show D.miss4.A.rice B.noodles C.cake D.dumplings5.A.also B.still C.even D.always6.A.added B.put C.cooked D.shared7.A.imagine B.regret C.think D.remember8.A.She B.I C.We D.They9.A.corrected B.refused C.enjoyed D.noticed10.A.try B.wait C.need D.help11.A.school B.library C.supermarket D.museum12.A.serve B.eat C.win D.keep13.A.Before B.After C.Though D.If14.A.useful B.right C.clean D.interesting15.A.grow B.pack C.provide D.order五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ItwasasunnyFriday.Stephaniejustreturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbuttherewasnoreply.Thinkingthathermotherhadgonetothesupermarkettobuysomefruit,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeifdinnerwasready.However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.Shelookedaroundthekitchenandwasshockedtoseethattheclothnearthestove(火爐)wasonfire.Thinkingthatherparentswerenotathome,Stephanieknewthatshehadtobetheonetoputoutthefire.Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.WhenStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shewasquitenervous.ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Shealsopraised(表揚)Stephanieforputtingoutthefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thefirewouldhavespreadtootherpartsofthehouse.Stephaniewasgladthathergrandfatherhadtaughtherhowtousethefireextinguisherbefore.Ithadhelpedtostopafirefrombreakingoutathome.1.Wheredidthefamilykeepthefireextinguisher?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthewashroom.C.Inthebedroom. D.Inthelivingroom.2.WhatwasStephanie’smotherdoingwhenStephaniecamehome?A.Shewasmakingdinner.B.Shewassleepinginherbedroom.C.Shewastalkingtosomeoneonthephone.D.Shewasputtingoutthefire.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Stephanietriedtomakeaphonecall.②Stephaniegotthefireextinguisher.③Stephaniecameacrossafireaccident.④Stephanieputoutthefire.A.①②③④ B.③②④① C.②①④③ D.③①②④15、Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.①WestSeattleBeeFestivalTherearesustainable(可持續的)gardeningpracticesandotherwaystohelpbeesprovidedbyvendors(攤販)andorganizations.Youcanenjoykids’activities,musicandfoodthere.Time:10:00am—3:00pmFormoreinformation:call46-533-7848Location(位置):HighPointCommonsPark,SeattleDate:25June②SpaceRaceExhibitionThisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon,includingmoonrocks,spaceclothes,thefirstApollospacecraftandthehistoricApollo12engines.Time:10:00am—5:00pmLocation:TheMuseumofFlight,SeattleDate:4May③KirklandUncorkedDuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,livemusicintheTastingGarden.TherearestreetfairsforallagesatUncorkedMarket.Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16AugustCost:$4—$25Formoreinformation:call46-548-2500Location:MarinaPark,KirklandDate:14—16August④Touch-a-TruckChildrenofallagesexploreconstruction(建筑)trucks,emergency(緊急)tracksandoldtrucks.Professionalswillexplaintheequipmentandsoon.Homs-free(無喇叭聲)hoursforchildrenwithsensitiveearslastfrom9:00amto10:00am.Formoreinformation:call46-708-2236Location:MagnusonPark,SeattleDate:5July根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhencanyouvisitKirklandUncorked?A.At12:00—10:00pm,on15August. B.At5:00pm—10:00pm,on5August.C.Atnoon—10:00pm,on15June. D.Atnoon—6:00pm,on14August.2.Wherecanspaceexplorationloversgo?A.MarinaPark. B.MagnusonPark.C.TheMuseumofFlight. D.HighPointCommonsPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutTouch-a-Truck?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Itencouragesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itgivesparticipants(參與者)hands-onexperience.D.Itcaresaboutchildrenwithspecialneeds.4.Whatdo①and③haveincommon?A.Peoplecanenjoyfoodandmusic. B.Theyareinthesameplace.C.Peoplepaynothingofthem. D.Theyteachgardeningskills.5.Thetextmaybe________.A.ashow B.anad C.astory D.amessage16、DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?ChatGPTisanAIchatappthatprovidesahuman-likeresponse（反應）toquestions.It’smorethanjustafancychatbot（聊天機器人）.HerearesomesurprisingthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopicYoucanstartaconversationwithChatGPTonanytopicthatyouwanttodiscussorlearn.Youcantalkaboutmovies,hobbies,science,orevenaboutChatGPTitself.FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPTAnotheroneofChatGPT’sadvantagesisthatitcanhelpyousolveyourhomework.Whetheryou’reinschool,orattheuniversity,ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkeasily.SolveMathQuestionsIfyou’reworkingonamathproblemandyou’relookingfortheanswer,ChatGPTcanhelp.What’smore,itevenshowsitsworkandsteps,soyoucanunderstandhowtosolvetheproblemyourself.TellJokesNotjusthomework,youcanalsouseChatGPTforfun.OneofthemostcommonwaysistoaskChatGPTtotelljokes.Ifyouprefer,youcanalsogiveatopicandChatGPTwillanswerwithjokesonthattopic.SongwritingYoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme（主題）ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.ThesearethecoolthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.Inshort,youcanaskChatGPTanythinganditwillansweryou.1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanChatGPTdo?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lyrics”mean?A.歌詞 B.臺詞 C.風格 D.詩歌3.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byshowinganexample. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byaskingaquestion.4.Whatofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.Acookbook. B.Anovel.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Asciencenewspaper.六、完成句子（10分）17、約翰不能總是依靠他的父母，他要試著獨自去看病。Johncan’talways_________hisparents.Heshouldtryto________alone.18、Mysisterhaslearnttoexpress________(she)veryclearlyinEnglish.19、WeChineseareso________ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16.(自豪)20、你想約Sarah在超市門口見面，可以這樣問：____________________atthegateofthesupermarket,Sarah?21、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法國就給我打電話。七、補全對話（10分）22、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、根據短文內容，回答下列問題。famousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(寬恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(現在)bydoinggoodthings.”1.Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?_______________________________________________2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?_______________________________________________3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?_______________________________________________4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?_______________________________________________5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?_______________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）我們的生活常常發生改變，令你的生活發生改變的可能是一個人，也可能是一首歌或一本書。學校廣播站正以“__________changedmylife”為題目進行征稿，請你為廣播站寫一篇英文稿件，內容包括：1.什么令你的生活發生改變；2.這個改變是如何發生的；3.對此你的看法。要求：1.詞數80—100；2.短文包含提示內容，可適當發揮；3.文中不能出現真實校名和人名。__________changedmylife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪總是比她哥哥做作業更仔細。——我同意你的看法。考查副詞比較級。careful仔細的；morecarefully更加仔細地；morecareful更加仔細的。根據空后的“thanherbrother”可知，此處應用比較級形式；根據句子結構可知，空處是修飾動詞does，修飾動詞要用副詞。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意；——馬克·吐溫在他的一生中從一個無名小卒成長為世界著名作家。——是的。你將來實現夢想的機會取決于你今天的努力。考查動詞辨析。winning贏得；flying飛；achieving實現；protecting保護。根據“...yourdream”可知，achieving符合語境，表示“實現夢想”。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你的包太重了。請讓我幫你拿。考查非謂語動詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，動詞不定式作賓補，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省。考查賓語從句。根據主句“wanted”，可知從句要用過去的時態，所以A選項錯誤；B選項“that”不與“ornot”連用，所以B選項錯誤；從句要求為陳述句語序，C選項為疑問句語序，不符合；D選項遵循陳述句語序，南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理，用一般現在時。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：小男孩一看到媽媽就跑向她。考查介詞辨析。through通過；towards朝向；across穿過；from從。根據“Thelittleboyruns…hismother”可知，朝他媽媽跑過去，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你介意把窗戶打開嗎？我們應該讓一些新鮮空氣進來。考查動詞辨析。closing關閉；opening打開；cleaning清潔；sweeping清掃。根據“Weshouldletsomefreshairin.”可知，這里是把窗戶打開。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——托尼，我可以用一下你的自行車嗎？——抱歉，你不能。我把它借給了Dave。考查情景交際用語辨析。Yes,youcan.是的，你可以；Sorry,youcan’t.對不起，你不可以；Noproblem.沒問題；Ofcoursenot.當然不。根據“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行車給對方，選項D語氣太生硬，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：人們保持健康的最好的方法之一是養成良好的飲食習慣。考查動詞辨析。grow長大；develop逐漸養成；improve提高；find發現。根據“goodeatinghabits.”可知，應是養成良好的飲食習慣。“養成習慣”用developahabit/habits來表示。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們決定清除我們從來不穿的所有舊衣服。考查動詞短語。clearout清除；takeup占據；takeout拿出；cheerup高興起來。根據“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知，要把不穿的舊衣服清除了，故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：與谷歌或百度等搜索引擎不同，ChatGPT在學習上真的更進一步了。考查副詞辨析。closer更接近；further進一步，在更大程度上；wider更廣闊地；harder更努力地，更艱苦地。根據題干“UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep...”可知，在拿ChatGPT與其他搜索引擎進行比較，應用比較級。由常識可知，ChatGPT比其他搜索引擎更先進，goastepfurther意為“更進一步”。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾種提升英文寫作的方法，比如擴大詞匯量、廣泛而經常地閱讀、改進語法、多實踐。【1題詳解】根據下文“Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.”可知，作者建議學習單詞的所有形式，因此上文應該與學習單詞有關，因此B選項“通過例句來學習新單詞，而不僅僅是單詞列表”符合上下文語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據小標題“Readwidelyandoften”可知，作者建議我們多閱讀，因此下文應該是介紹英文寫作與閱讀的關系，因此A選項“人們常說通過閱讀是學習寫作的最好方式”符合上下文語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Learningshouldn’tbeboring”可知，閱讀不無聊，因此上文應該是介紹使閱讀不無聊的方法，因此E選項“選擇你感興趣的書籍或文章”符合上下文語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Thefirsttime...andthesecondtimelookformistakes”可知，上文應該是作者讓我們檢查兩次，因此C選項“一定要檢查兩遍你所寫的”符合上下文語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.”可知，作者建議我們寫不同版本的文章，因此是在建議我們多多練習，因此D選項“記住，熟能生巧”符合上下文語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.the2.thelargest3.for4.havelived5.peaceful6.hundreds7.really8.what9.camping10.totake【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了美國黃石國家公園的一些信息。【1題詳解】句意：黃石國家公園是美國的國家公園，建于1872年。此處表示特指，應填the，故填the。【2題詳解】句意：它占地約9065平方公里，是美國最大的公園之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數名詞，表示“最……之一”，故填thelargest。【3題詳解】句意：黃石公園被廣泛認為是世界上第一個國家公園，它以其野生動物而聞名。根據“itisfamous…itswildlife”可知，因野生動物而聞名，befamousfor“因……而出名”，故填for。【4題詳解】句意：美洲原住民已經在黃石公園生活了至少11000年。for+一段時間，要與現在完成時連用，主語是復數形式，助動詞用have，故填havelived。【5題詳解】句意：后來，美國軍隊開始保護公園，并努力使其和平。makesth+形容詞，表示“使某物……”，peace對應的形容詞是peaceful“平靜的”，故填peaceful。【6題詳解】句意：1917年，國家公園管理局在那里建造了數百棟建筑。表示概數用數詞的復數形式+of，故填hundreds。【7題詳解】句意：這些建筑對于研究美國歷史非常重要。此空修飾形容詞important，應填副詞really，故填really。【8題詳解】句意：有些人第一次來黃石公園時不知道該做些什么。此空作動詞do的賓語，用what+動詞不定式作賓語，故填what。【9題詳解】句意：實際上，公園里有很多有趣的活動，比如徒步旅行、露營和觀光。此空與hiking構成并列關系，所以此空應填camping，故填camping。【10題詳解】句意：所以對我們來說，去黃石國家公園旅行是一個很好的選擇。分析句子結構可知，此空作主語，應填動詞不定式，故填totake。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文作者介紹了自己和奶奶、媽媽從不浪費糧食，并且號召大家不要浪費糧食。【1題詳解】句意：我記得小時候，我奶奶和媽媽從不浪費食物。free自由的；tired累的；young年輕的；hungry饑餓的。根據“IrememberwhenIwas...mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.”可知，此處指當作者年輕時，奶奶和媽媽從不浪費食物，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不能吃光東西，我們會晚些時候吃，或者找到其他用途。pickup撿起；cutup切碎；giveup放棄；eatup吃光。根據“...wewouldeatitlater...”可知，此處指沒有吃光東西，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不吃東西，我們會晚些時候吃，或者找到其他用途。stop停止；find找到；show展示；miss想念。根據“...anotheruseforit.”可知，此處指找到沒被吃光的東西的其他用處，故填B。【4題詳解】句意：我記得我奶奶曾經給我們做米飯。rice米飯；noodles面條；cake蛋糕；dumplings餃子。根據下文“ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,”可知，奶奶給我們做米飯，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我們都吃了很多，但還有一些。also也；still仍然；even甚至；always總是。根據“Weallatealotbuttherewas...someleft.”可知，雖然都吃了很多，但仍然還有一些，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：第二天，奶奶把米飯從冰箱里拿出來，用雞蛋和牛奶一起煮，做成了美味的年糕。added加；put放；cooked烹飪；shared分享。根據“...tomakedeliciousricecake.”可知，此處指奶奶把米飯和雞蛋、牛奶一起煮，做成年糕，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我還記得有一天我媽媽給我們做了牛肉。imagine想象；regret后悔；think思考；remember記得。根據“...thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.”可知，此處為記憶的內容，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯。She她；I我；We我們；They他們。根據“...usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.”可知，此處指媽媽用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯，she指代媽媽，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：湯味道好極了，我們都很喜歡。corrected糾正；refused拒絕；enjoyed享受，喜歡；noticed注意。根據“Thesouptastedgreat,”可知，味道很好，所以都很喜歡，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我自己盡量不浪費食物。try嘗試；wait等待；need需要；help幫助。trytodo“盡力做某事”，固定搭配，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：在我去超市之前，我總是首先考慮我要吃的食物，只買我需要的。school學校；library圖書館；supermarket超級市場；museum博物館。根據“...onlybuywhatIneed.”可知，此處指去超市買東西，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：在我去超市之前，我總是首先考慮我要吃的食物，只買我需要的。serve服務；eat吃；win贏得；keep保持。根據空前food可知，此處指作者要吃的食物，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：如果我午飯不把食物吃完，我就在晚飯時吃。Before在……之前；After在……之后；Though雖然；If如果。根據“...Idon’teatupthefoodatlunch,Iwilleatitatdinner.”可知，此處為條件狀語從句，表示假設，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：對我來說，把食物扔進垃圾桶是不對的。useful有用的；right正確的；clean干凈的；interesting有趣的。根據“...toputfoodinthetrash(垃圾).”可知，把食物扔進垃圾桶是不對的，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：農民們非常辛苦地種植糧食和獲取糧食，所以我們不能浪費糧食。grow種植；pack打包；provide提供；order命令。根據“Farmersworkveryhardto...foodandgetfood,sowemustn’twasteit.”以及常識可知，農民們種植糧食，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹Stephanie回到家聞到煙味，發現火爐附近的衣服著火了，自己沒有慌亂地用滅火器救火的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”可知她跑出廚房，從客廳拿了滅火器。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.”及“ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知她爐子還開著就在臥室睡著了。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.”；第二段最后一句“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”；第三段第一句“Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.”可知她先聞到煙味發現著火；然后跑出廚房，從客廳拿了滅火器，回到廚房去滅火；在這之后，斯蒂芬妮跑回客廳，拿起電話，試圖給她的父母打電話。故選B。15、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動以及這些活動舉辦的日期、地點、活動內容和聯系方式等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據參觀KirklandUncorked的時間“Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16August”可知，8月15日中午12點到晚上10點可以參觀KirklandUncorked。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon”以及“Location:TheMuseumofFlight,Seattle”可知太空競賽展有從燈光到月球的新事物，所以太空探索愛好者可以去西雅圖飛行博物館。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Horns-freehoursforchildrenwithsensitiveears”可知，Touch-a-Truck關心有特殊需要的兒童。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanenjoykidsactivities,musicandfoodthere”和“DuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,andlivemusicintheTastingGarden”可知，在①和③這兩個地方人們可以享受美食和音樂。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.”以及下文的介紹可知，本文主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動，故最有可能是一個廣告。故選B。16、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopic”、“FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPT”、“SolveMathQuestions”、“TellJokes”、“Songwriting”可知，可以做5件事，故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“YoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme（主題）ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.”可知，可以選擇一個主題，然后講述自己關于這首歌想要的故事，由此推斷，這個故事應是歌詞的內容，所以劃線單詞表示“歌詞”，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?”可知，本文通過問問題開始的，故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。本文第一段總述引出主題，中間5段具體講述了可以使用ChatGPT做的事情，最后一段是總結，所以是總——分——總結構，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情，與科技有關，所以可能出自一份科學報紙，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.dependon②.gotohospital##gotoseeadoctor##gotothedoctor【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知，dependon表示“依靠”，空前有情態動詞can’t，此處應用動詞原形；“去看病”可以用gotohospital或gotoseeadoctor或gotothedoctor來表示，trytodosth.“嘗試做某事”，空前有to，空處用動詞原形。故填dependon；gotohospital/gotoseeadoctor/gotothedoctor。18、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹已經學會用英語非常清楚地表達自己的意思。根據主語“She”可知是表達“她自己”的感受，用she的反身代詞herself，意為“她自己”。故填herself。19、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：我們中國人對神舟十六號的成功發射感到非常自豪。根據“WeChineseareso…ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16”可知空處應填形容詞，形容詞proud意為“自豪的”，短語beproudof...“對……感到自豪”為固定短語。故填proud。20、Shallwemeet【解析】【詳解】shallwedosth“我們可以做某事嗎”，meet“相見”，故填Shallwemeet。21、①.as②.soon【解析】【詳解】根據中文“一……就……”，可知考查句型“assoonas”，故填as；soon。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對的相關計劃。【1題詳解】根據回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知，空處是問候對方“你好嗎”，B項“你好嗎”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知，空處是問對方也去參加聚會嗎，為避免重復問題用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故選B。【3題詳解】根據回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知，空處應