東航執照英語1[復制]單選題1Anyadjustments/teststhatarenecessaryaspartofinstallationorreactivation[單選題]*任何作為必要的安裝或者拆卸程序的調試/測試應該按合適的順序在文本中顯示。為了執行特定的功能，系統的部件彼此關聯。(正確答案)任何作為必要的安裝或者重新啟動激活程序的調試/測試應該按合適的順序在文本中顯示。答案解析：易單選題2Asystemisacombinationofinterrelatedcomponentsarrangedtoperformaspecificfunction.[單選題]*系統是相互關聯的部件的組合，這些部件被安排執行特定的功能。(正確答案)為了執行特定的功能，系統的部件彼此關聯。系統中彼此關聯的部件，用于執行各自不同的功能。答案解析：易單選題3ThepoweroutputoftheAPUgeneratororexternalpowercartcanalsoconnecttotheACbusesthroughtheclosedauxiliarypowerbreaker（APB）orexternalpowercontactor（EPC）.[單選題]*通過閉合輔助電源斷路器或者外接電源接觸器，也能把APU發電機或外電源車的輸出電源連接到交流匯流條上。(正確答案)通過閉合交流電源斷路器或者外接電源接觸器，也能把APU發電機和外電源車的輸出電源連接到交流匯流條上。通過閉合輔助電源斷路器或者外接電源接觸器，也能把APU發電機和外電源車的輸出電源連接到交流匯流條上。答案解析：易單選題4確保設備底部的兩個插頭嚙合。[單選題]*Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthebottomoftheunitengage.(正確答案)Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthebaseoftheunitengage.Makesurethatthetwospigotsatthetopoftheunitengage.答案解析：易單選題5經測試，此系統無故障。[單選題]*Thissystemstillworksaftertest.Testshowsnofaultsinthissystem.(正確答案)Thissystemisinoperativebeforetest.答案解析：易單選題6Functionaltests,whichismorespecificthantheoperationaltest,requiressupplementgroundequipmenttobedoneandascertainasystemorunitisfunctioninginallaspectsaccordingtominimumacceptabledesignspecifications.[單選題]*OperationaltestismorecomplexandspecificthanthefunctionaltestFunctionaltestsrequiresupplementequipmenttobedone.(正確答案)Functionaltestisusedtoensureaunitisfunctioninginallaspectsinaccordingtomaximumacceptabledesignspecifications.答案解析：易單選題7Ifaparagraphhasmorethansixsentences,thendivideitintotwosmallerparagraphs.Then,yourtextwillbeeasiertoread.[單選題]*Aparagraphmusthavemorethan6sentencestobeeasiertoread.Aparagraphshouldhaveasmanyas6sentencestoread.Aparagraphshouldhave6sentencesmost,otherwiseitwouldbemuchdifficulttoread.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題8Aircraftflightcontrolcableisthestrandedsteelcableusedtoactuatethecontrolsofanaircraft.Thecableismadeofeitherstainlesssteelorgalvanizedcarbonsteel.[單選題]*Thematerialusedfortheflightcontrolcablemaybethestainlesssteel.(正確答案)Aluminiumalloycanbeselectedasmaterialfortheaircraftflightcontrolcables.Galvanizedcarbonsteelcanneverbeusedtomakeflightcontrolcables答案解析：易單選題9Duringanin-flightstart,theEECselectsthetwoignitionexciterstogetpower.[單選題]*Duringanin-flightstart,theEECselectseitherignitionexcitertogetpower.Iftheengineneedtostartinflight,theEECwillselectsbothignitionexciterstogetpower.(正確答案)Duringanin-flightstart,oneignitionexciterisactiveandtheotheronestandby.答案解析：易單選題10Staticdischargerisadeviceattachedtoanaircraftcontrolsurefacetodischargestaticelectricityintotheair.[單選題]*Staticdischargerattachedtotheflightcontrolsurfaceisusedtodischargestaticelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.(正確答案)Staticdischargerattachedtotheaircraftfuselageisusedtodischargestaticelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.Staticdischargerattachedtotheflightcontrolsurfaceisusedtodischargedirectcurrentelectricitywhichbuildsupasairflowsacrossthesurface.答案解析：易單選題11Somechemicalsmustbewellkeptsothattheycanbeused.[單選題]*Somechemicalscannotbeusediftheyarewellkept.Somechemicalsmustbewellkeptaslongastheycanbenused.Somechemicalscanbeusedonlyiftheyarewellkept.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題12Calculatethepressurewiththeapplicableformula.[單選題]*用正確的公式計算壓力。用合理的方式計算壓力。用適用的公式計算壓力。(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題13Ifthelowpressurecondition,replacetheunit.[單選題]*GoesonProceedsContinues(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題14Copydensitymustbeuniformthroughoutthepage.[單選題]*Copydensityshouldbethesamethroughthepage.(正確答案)Copydensitymustbedifferentthroughthepage.Densityofcopymustbedifferentthroughthepage.答案解析：易單選題15Thesepartscaneasilybend,breakorbecomeincorrectlyaligned.[單選題]*這些部件不容易彎曲、斷裂或對不齊這些部件很容易掰斷、斷裂或對不齊這些部件很容易彎曲、斷裂或對不齊(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題16確保伺服組件處于打開位置。[單選題]*Makesurethattheservicecontrolunitisintheopenposition.Makesurethattheservocontrolunitisintherightposition.Makesurethattheservocontrolunitisintheopenposition.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題17用柔軟的布將窗戶擦亮[單選題]*Polishthewindowglasswithasoftcloth(正確答案)CleanthewindowglasswithasoftclothUseasoftclothtocleanthewindowglass答案解析：易單選題18氣流沿著縫翼的頂部和底部表面流動。[單選題]*Theairflowthengoesalongtheaboveandbottomsurfacesoftheaileron.Theairvaluethengoesthroughthecoverandbottomsurfacesoftheflank.Theairflowthengoesalongthetopandbottomsurfacesoftheslats.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題19Onethirty-twoisanexampleoffraction.[單選題]*一百三十二是一個整數的例子。三十二分之一是一個分數的例子。(正確答案)一分三十二秒是一個剪輯的片段。答案解析：易單選題20Whentherequiredmaintenanceprocedureisnotlengthyandisrelativelysimple,acombinationoftheabovemaybegroupedunderoneheadingandcalledmaintenancepractices.[單選題]*當所需的維修程序不長且相對簡單時，可將上述內容組合為一個標題，稱之為維修實踐。所需的維修程序不長且相對簡單時，可以組合為一個抬頭，稱之為維修程序。當所需的維修程序不長且相對簡單時，可將上述內容組合在一個標題下，稱之為維修實踐。(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題21IFFUEL（ONTHEGROUND,IMMEDIATELYGOTOASAFEAREA.[單選題]*GOINTOSPILLS(正確答案)FLOW答案解析：易單選題22Theexhaustgastemperatureindicator,onpistonenginepoweredairplanes,istheinstrumentusedtoidentifytheleanfuelflowmixturesforvariouspowersettings.[單選題]*在活塞發動機驅動的飛機上，排氣溫度指示器用于識別各種功率設置下的油氣比。(正確答案)在活塞發動機驅動的飛機上，排氣溫度指示器用于設置各種功率設置下的油和空氣的混合比。在動力活塞驅動的飛機發動機上，排氣溫度指針用于識別最大功率設置下的油氣比。答案解析：易單選題23THEENGINE.[單選題]*COMMENCESTART(正確答案)ACTIVATE答案解析：易單選題24TheListingofCAPInspectionscontainsallContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAP,innumericalorderbyCAPinspectionnumber,withfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance.[單選題]*IntheListingofCAPInspections,apartfromfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance,allContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAPareexcludeinnumericalorderonthebasisofCAPinspectionnumber.Alongwithfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance,allContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAPareexcludeinnumericalorderinthelightofCAPinspectionnumber,intheListingofCAPInspections.AllContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionsintheCAParecovered,innumericalorder,intheListingofCAPInspectionsalongwithfulltitle,date,effectivityandinspectioncompliance(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題25THEOILLEAK（THEENGINETOSTOP.[單選題]*CAUSED(正確答案)RESULTINLEADEDTO答案解析：易單選題26雷達罩的狀況對其性能有者重要的影響。[單選題]*Theconditionoftheradomeisveryimportantforitsperformance.(正確答案)Theconditionoftheantennainfluencesitspropertiesgreatly.Theconditionoftheradarhasanimportanteffectonitscharacteristics.答案解析：易單選題27TheseALlsaremandatoryandcannotbechangedordeletedwithouttheapprovaloftheFAAofficethatisresponsiblefortheairplanemodelTypeCertificate,orapplicableregulatoryagency.[單選題]*這此ALIs是強制性的，未經負責飛機型號證書的FAA辦公室或適用的監管機構的批準，不能更改或刪除。(正確答案)這些AL山s是指令性的，未經FAA辦公室批準不得更改或刪除。FAA辦公室負責飛機型號證書或發布適用的管理規章這些ALs是非常必要的任何更改或刪除必須獲得FAA辦公室批準，或者其他可以領發飛機型號證書的監管機構的批準。答案解析：易單選題28溶劑會對油漆造成損壞。[單選題]*Solventscanavoiddamagetopaint.Solventscancausedamagetopaint.(正確答案)Solutioncancausedamagetopaint.答案解析：易單選題29IftheCONTNUEshowsduringtheBITEtestthendotheinstructionsthatshowontheCDUdisplaybeforeyoupushtheLSKthatisadjacenttoCONTINUE.[單選題]*IftheCONTINUEisdisplayedduringBITEtest,executetheinstructionspresentedontheCDUdisplaybeforepressingLSKwhichisnexttoCONTINUE.(正確答案)WhenCONTINUEappearsintheBITEtest,followtheinstructionsshownontheCDUandthenpushtheCONTINUEbuttonnexttoLSKIftheinstructionsareshowntheCDUdisplayduringtheBITEtestbeforeyoupresstheadjacentLSK,pushCONTINUE.答案解析：易單選題30Opencommunicationshouldexistwiththeoperatortellingthemanufacturerassoonassomenewkindofsituationrisesandthemanufacturerrespondingbackwithsolidhelptotheoperators.[單選題]*應建立開放的溝通渠道，使運營人能夠在出現新問題時及時告知制造商，而制造商能夠作出回應，為運營人提供切實幫助。(正確答案)運營人應在出現新問題時告知制造商建立開放的溝通渠道，制造商也應該及時作出回應并向運營人提供切實幫助。運營人應建立開放的溝通渠道，并在新問題出現時告知制造商，要求制造商作出回應并為其提供切實幫助。答案解析：易單選題31所有頁面上必須有制造商的報頭，出版物標題，飛機型號，發行或修訂日期。[單選題]*Themanufacturer'smarks,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustshownonallpages.Themanufacturer'sheadline,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustprintonallpagesThemanufacturer'smasthead,publicationtitle,airplanemodel,andissueorrevisiondatemustappearonallpages(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題32Tightentheboltsmanuallyifyoucannotdoitwiththespecifiedtool.[單選題]*Tightentheboltsmanuallyuntilyoucandoitwiththespecifiedtool.Tightentheboltsmanuallyifitisnotfeasibletodoitwiththespecifiedtool.(正確答案)Incasethatyoucannotdoitwiththespecifiedtoolincase,tightentheboltsmanually.答案解析：易單選題33Measurethedimensionswithametalrulerthathasgraduationsinmillimeters.[單選題]*用米尺來衡量金屬盒的容識。評測金屬規則的維度，來作長遠的分級。用一個帶有毫米刻度的金屬尺來測量尺寸。(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題34易碎接頭是常閉活門。[單選題]*Thefragileconnectorisusuallyclosed.Thequick-breakswitchisnormallyintheoffposition.Thefrangiblefittingisanormallyclosedvalve.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題35Overhaulofanyorallcomponentsinthischaptermustbeaccomplishedinaqualifiedshopinaccordancewithdatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufacturer.[單選題]*Withtheaidofthecomponentmanufacturer,allcomponentsinthischaptercanbeoverhauledinanyworkshopswithdifferentqualifications.Withoutthedatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufacturer,itispossibleforthemostqualifiedshoptooverhaulanycomponentsincludedinthischapter.Youmustoverhaulanyofallcomponentsinthischapterinaneligibleshoponthebasisofdataprovidedbythecomponentmanufacturer.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題36ThisCaphasbeenpreparedwiththeintenttoexpandpresentinspectionrequirementsasafurtherassuranceoftheabilityoftheairplanetoperformwithinthelimitsoftheoriginalcertification.[單選題]*編寫本CAP旨在擴大現有的檢查要求，以進一步保證飛機在初始認證范國內的性能。(正確答案)本CAP準備延伸目前的檢查要求，以更遠地保證飛機在初始認證極限內的性能能力。準備本CAP的要求是想要加強現有的檢查，作為飛機在原認證范圍內執行能力的更好保證。答案解析：易單選題37快速拉動氧氣面罩開始供氧[單選題]*Quicklyturnontheoxygensystem,themaskbeginstosupplyoxygen.Pulltheoxygenmaskwithasuddenmovementtostarttheflowofoxygen.(正確答案)Suddenlystarttheoxygensupplysystem,thelakedrops.答案解析：易單選題38潤滑升降舵調整片餃鏈[單選題]*Lubricatetheelevatortabhinges.(正確答案)Lubricanttheelevatortablinks.Greasetheailerontabhinges.答案解析：易單選題39不要操作剎車來降低蓄壓器中的壓力。[單選題]*Donotoperatethebrakestodecreasethepressureintheaccumulators.(正確答案)Donotcontrolthebrakestoincreasethepressureintheaccumulators.Donotmaneuverthebrakesforaugmentationofthepressureinthereservoir.答案解析：易單選題40Removeoilandgreasewithadegreasingagent[單選題]*Useadegreasingagenttoremoveoilandgrease(正確答案)DrawoilandgreasefromadegreasingagentAddoilandgreaseintoadegreasingagent答案解析：易單選題41Showthedateoftherevisiononeachrevisedpage.[單選題]*TherevisiondatesneedtobedisplayedateachrevisionlocationTherevisiondateneedstobedisplayedinanobviousplace.Therevisiondateshouldbedisplayedoneveryrevisionpage(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題42Starteachsectiononaright-handpage.[單選題]*從右側頁面開始記錄每個部分每個部分都要從右側頁面開始(正確答案)每個部分都寫在右側頁面上答案解析：易單選題43發動機圖一部分，包括曲軸，主連桿總成、凸輪、凸輪轉動齒輪、挺桿導套、滾柱、托架等[單選題]*Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthesleeve,masterandlinkrodassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappetguides,carriers,etc.ThesectionoftheenginewhichContainsthecrankshaft,masterandlinkrodassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappet,guides,rollers,carriers,etc.Thesectionoftheenginewhichcontainsthecrankshaft,masterandmanifoldassemblies,cams,camdrivegears,tappet,guides,rollers,carriers,etc.(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題44Thissectionincludesthoseinstructionsnecessarytotoworpushtheaircraftinnormalorabnormalconditions.throughoperatorinspections.[單選題]*本節介紹了牽引飛機和在正常或非正常情況下推飛機的必要指示本節包括在正常或異常情況下牽引或推飛機的必要指示(正確答案)本節包括在正常或異常情況下飛機滑行或推飛機的必要指示答案解析：易單選題45Whenthelightcomeson,settheswitchtoNORMAL.[單選題]*當燈點亮后，將電門設置到NORMAL位(正確答案)當燈熄滅后，將電門設置到NORMAL位當燈點亮后，將電門復位到NORMAL位答案解析：易單選題46這些維護程序僅適用于主起落架。[單選題]*Theseproceduresareappliedtothenoselandinggearonlywhenmaintained;Theseproceduresareusedtomaintainthemainlandinggearonly;Thesemaintenanceproceduresareapplicabletothemainlandinggearonly;(正確答案)答案解析：易單選題47Thediscrepancyreportshouldincludethefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;HowDetected.[單選題]*ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamageandHowDetectedshouldbeincludedintheCAPreport;Thereportofdiscrepancyshouldcontainthefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;HeadingofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;Detectingways(正確答案)Thediscrepancyreportshouldcovertheinformationotherthanthefollowing:ContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspectionNumber;AirplaneModelandSerialNumber;AirplaneHours;TitleofContinuingAirworthinessProgramInspection;LocationandDescriptionoftheDamage;HowDetected答案解析：易單選題48Warningsandcautionsshallprecedethetexttowhicheachapplies,butnotesmayprecedeorfollowapplicabletextdependingonthematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotcontainproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.[單選題]*Properwarningsandcautionsshallbeprovidedsteadofthetextwhilenotesmayprecedeorfollowsuitabletextuptothematerialtobehighlighted.warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotshowproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.(正確答案)Unlikewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.Likewarningsandcautionswhichmustlinesintherearoftext,notesmayprecedeorfollowporpertextuptothematerialtobehighlighted,warning,cautionsandnotesshallnotprovideproceduralstepsnorshalltheybenumbered.答案解析：易單選題49扭力臂組件將軸上的扭轉載荷傳遞給減震支柱。[單選題]*Thetelescopiclinkassemblytransmitsactivityloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.Thetorsionlinkassemblytransmitstorsionalloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.(正確答案)Thespringlinkassemblytransmitselasticloadsfromtheaxletotheshockstrut.答案解析：易單選題50此外，所有手冊的封面將在封面上醒目地顯示以下聲明“這本手冊包含FAR部要求的維修信息”（根據需要插入23或25部）。[單選題]*Inaddition,thecoversofallhandbookswilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecover'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）.(正確答案)Inaddition,thecoversofalloperatorsManuelwilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecover'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）Inaddition,thecatalogofalloperatorsManuelwilldisplaythefollowingstatementprominentlyonthecatalog'THISHANDBOOKINCLUDESTHEMAINTENANCEINFORMATIONREQUIREDTOBEAVAILABLEBYFARPART'（InsertPart23or25asappropriate）.答案解析：易單選題51Itisexpectedthatthemanufacturersofmajorcomponentswillprovidemaintenance,troubleshooting,inspectionandrepairdataintheformatofthisspecification.[單選題]*主要設備的制造商應按本規范的標準提供維護、故障排除、檢查和更換資料。主要部件的制造商應按本規范的格式提供維護、故障排除、檢查和修理資料。(正確答案)主要部件的制造商應按本文件的格式提供勤務、故障排除、檢查和修理資料。答案解析：易單選題52適當地包括與門控制相關的電氣和液壓系統。[單選題]*Electricalandhydraulicsystemsassociatedwithdoorcontrolareincludedasappropriate.(正確答案)Electricalandhydraulicsystemscontrolrelateddoorsystems.Electricalandhydraulicsystemscontrolingrelateddoorsystems.答案解析：易單選題53Someairplanes,particularlyrelativelysimpleairplanes,maynotneedCAPsbecauseadequateinformationtomaintaintheircontinuingairworthinessthroughouttheirusefullivesiscontainedintheairplane'smaintenancemanual.[單選題]*一些飛機，尤其是相對小型的飛機，可能不需要CAP,因為在該飛機的維修手冊里已經包含了飛機生命期內用來保持持續適航的足夠信息。一些飛機，尤其是相對簡單的飛機，可能不需要CAP,因為在該飛機的維修手冊里已經包含了飛機有效生命期內用來保持持續適航的足夠信息。(正確答案)一些飛機，尤其是相對簡單的飛機，可能不需要CAP,因為在該飛機的維修手冊里已經包含了飛機有效生命期內用來維修和持續適航的足夠信息。答案解析：易單選題54本規范包含了對于FAA和FAR的參考。[單選題]*ThisSpecificationcontainsreferencestotheFAAandtheFAR.(正確答案)ThisspecificationincludesFAAandFARreference.ThisspecificationisareferenceforFAAandFAR.答案解析：易單選題55油脂污染會對軸承造成損傷。[單選題]*contam