2023—2024學年下期期末調研試卷八年級英語2024.06一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesKatewanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anengineer.B.Apianist.C.Apilot.2.WhenwilltheyvisitthePalaceMuseum?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.3.Howdoesthepizzataste?A.Soft.B.Special.C.Good.4.What'swrongwithTony?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Heistired.C.Hecan'tsleep.5.Wheremaythespeakersbenow?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intheplayground.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.WhydoesTomhavesomanytoys?A.Becausehehasatoystore.B.Becausehebuysthemforkids.C.Becausehelikescollecting.7.HowoldisTomnow?A.6.B.7.C.13.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.WhydidJimgotoChina?A.Totravel.B.TolearnChinese.C.Tovisitfriends.9.WhatdoesJimlikebestaboutBeijing?A.Theart.B.Theweather.C.Thefood.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatdostudentsprefertowatch?A.Soapoperas.B.Cartoons.C.Comedies.11.Howdotheyplantogotothecinema?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.12.Whatwillthestudentstake?A.Drinksandsnacks.B.Umbrellas.C.Notebooks.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.WhomdidJefftakepartinthespaceclasswith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisfriend.14.What'sthespaceclassabout?A.Foodinthespacestation.B.Booksaboutspacestation.C.Astronauts'lifeinthespacestation.15.WhereisJeffgoing?A.Toalibrary.B.Toaclassroom.C.Toastation.第三節聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序，短文讀兩遍。16.17.18.19.20.二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)19.19.20.AAthree-daytriptoHangzhouDay1:Arriveatthehotelandhavebreakfast→GotoHangzhouBotanical(植物的)Garden→GoshoppingandhavelunchonHefangStreet→GotoYuanyuanFolkCultureGarden(民俗園).Day2:Eatbreakfastaroundthehotel→EnjoybeautifulflowersinTaizawanPark→VisittheWestLake→Haveadinneratthehotel.Day3:TakeawalkinFayunAncientVillage→Gotothehotelandhavelunch→ComebacktoXi'an.Foronly￥2999,youcangetthefollowings:Workinghours:Workinghours:→Round-trip(往返的)airticketsbetweenXi'anandHangzhou.→FromMondaytoFriday:10:00am-7:00pm→FromMondaytoFriday:10:00am-7:00pm→BusticketsaroundHangzhou.Saturday:9:00am-4:00pm→Twonights'stayinhotels.→Telephonenumber:0911009021.Wherecanpeoplegoonthefirstdayofthetrip?①HefangStreet②TheWestLake③HangzhouBotanicalGarden④FayunAncientVillage⑤YuanyuanFolkCultureGardenA.①②③B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②④⑤22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanpeopledoinTaiziwanPark?A.Goshopping.B.Learnfolkculture.C.Enjoyflowers.D.Playballgames.23.HowwillvisitorsgobacktoXi'an?A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Bytaxi.24.WhencanLilycalltoknowmoreinformationaboutthetrip?A.At9:00amonThursday.B.At11:00amonFriday.C.At5:00pmonSaturday.D.At7:00pmonSunday.25.Whatisthewriter'spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A.ToteachushowtomakeHangzhoufood.B.TotellusmorehistoryofHangzhouandXi'an.C.ToaskmorepeopletojoininthetriptoHangzhou.D.TowishustogetonwellwiththepeopleinHangzhou.BGracewasn'tapopularkidatschool.Shehadnofriends.SoshewassosurprisedwhenAshleywantedtomakefriendswithher.AshleywasthegirlthatGracewantedtobe.SoGracebegandoingwhatAshleylikeddoing.Forexample,shestartedwatchingtheTVprogrammesAshleyliked.ButGracewasn'tpleasedatall.Oneday,Ashleyfoundherandsaid,“Grace,Iwishyoucanbeyourself.Youhaveyourownmind.Ilikeyouforwhoyouare.Youdon'thavetochangeyourself.JustbeyourselfandIwillbehappyforthat.”Gracefeltwarmandgratefulwithtears(眼淚)inhereyes.ShesaidthankstoAshley.Atthatmoment,sheunderstoodthattruefriendscanacceptyouforwhoyouare.Everyonehashisorherownpersonality(個性).andjustbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyou.Gracelearnedavaluablelessonthatday.Sofromthatdayon,GracestoppedfollowingAshleyanddecidedtobeherself.26.WhichofthefollowingisafactaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Gracewasafraidoftalkingtoothers.B.Gracehadnofriendsatschool.C.Ashleywaspopularinschool.D.AshleywasdifferentfromGrace.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.GracewantedtomakefriendswithAshley.B.GracelikedwatchingTVprogrammes.C.GracebegantofollowAshley.D.Ashleywasn'tpleasedatall.28.WhichofthefollowingshowshowGrace'sfeelingschangedovertime?A.Surprised→unhappy→warm.B.Surprised→warm→unhappy.C.Unhappy→warm→surprised.D.Warm→surprised→unhappy.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.生氣的B.感激的C.緊張的D.著急的30.WhatwasthevaluablelessonGracelearnedthatday?A.Atruefriendishardtofind.B.Youshouldchangeyourselfforyourfriends.C.Truefriendswilllikeyourrealpersonality.D.Yourfriendswillbehappyforyourchange.C“Ching-ching”!Herecomesthe“bus”!ForsomekidsinBarcelona,Spain,thewaytheygotoschoolonFridayhasbecomealittledifferent.InSeptember,fivechildreninEixample,Barcelona,startedupa“bikebus”program.EachFriday,theyridetheirbikestoschoolwiththeirparents.Eachtimebeforedoingso,theyposttheirroute(路線)onlineforotherpeopletosee.Anyonewhowishestojointhemcandoso.Thegrouphasquicklygrowntoincludehundredsofriders.Thebikebusbeginsatabout8a.m.everyFridayandlastsforabout25minutes.Thereareafewschoolsalongtheroute.Whenstudentsreachtheirschool,theyleavethe“bus”andparktheirbikes.Insteadofridingonlyinbikelanes(車道),thebikebustakesoverthewholestreet.Thelocalpolicesupporttheprogram.Theyensurethesafetyofthekidsandparentsbyridinginfrontofthegroupandbehindit.Beforethebikebusprogram,itwasn'tverysafeforkidsinEixampletogotoschoolbybike.Thebikelanesarenarrowandthetrafficisbusy.Parentshopethatthebikebusprogramwillchangepeople'sideasaboutgettingaround.Biking,theysay,isagreatformofexercise.It'salsomoreenvironment-friendlythandriving.31.“Ching-ching”ismostlikely(可能)thesoundof.32.WherecanpeoplelearnabouttheroutethattheEixamplebikebusistaking?A.Inthepoliceoffice.B.OntheInternet.C.Inlocalnewspapers.D.Onschoolnoticeboards.33.HowoftendoestheEixamplebikebusappear?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.D.Threetimesamonth.34.Whatisthelocalpolice'sattitude(態度)towardsthebikebusprogram?A.Theysupporttheprogram.B.Theyareagainsttheprogram.C.Theydon'tcareabouttheprogram.D.Someofthemdon'tagreetheprogram.35.Parentshopethatthebikebusprogramwill.A.makethetrafficinBarcelonabetterB.stopallthepeopleinBarcelonafromdrivingC.pushthegovernmenttowidenthebikelanesD.makepeoplerethinkhowtheycangetaroundDAhobbyissimplyanythingthatyoudoforfun.Itusuallybringsmoremeaningtoourlife.3637Maybeoneofthebestactivewaystogetintouchwithyourselfistoexplore(探索)yourselfthroughyourhobby.Itdoesnotmatterwhatyourhobbyis.38Itistheprivate(私人的)timeyouhavewithyourself.39Havingahobbyisagreatwaytomeetpeople.Whenyougetmaterial(材料)orsomethingelseforyourhobby,youwillmeetmanypeoplewhohavethesamehobby.Bychattingwiththem,youwillfindoutlotsofthingsincommon.40Whatyoulearnthroughyourhobbygivesyousomethingtosharewithothers.Peoplewholearncard-makingcanusecardsasgifts.Hobbieslikemusicandpaintinghelpyoutosharethefineexperience(經驗)ofart.Peoplewholikephotography(攝影)liketosharetheirphotos.Havingahobbygivesyouareasontosharewithanotherperson.A.AsachancetoshareB.Haveahobbyofyourown.C.Asachancetoconnect(連接)withyourselfD.Asachancetomeetpeopleofsimilar(相似的)tasteE.Herearesomereasonswhyhavingahobbyisimportant.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)EverydayIgetoutsideandtakeawalknearmyhouse.Severaldaysago,Ihappenedto41acoinontheroad.ButI42walking.AfterawhileIstartedthinkingofmy43.Shelikescollectingloosechange.Ifshesawthecoin.shewouldn`t44it.Iwantedtogobackforit,butIthoughtitwouldbeshamingifsomeonesawme45acoin.LaterthatdayItoldmy6-year-olddaughterKateaboutthe46.AsIexpected,shedidn'tsay,“Don't47it.Itisonlyacoin.”Instead(相反),Katesaid,“Iwouldhavepickeditup.Whensmallcoinsareaddedup,theywillbecomesomethingimportant.”She48catchessmallopportunities(機遇).Deepintothenight,Ithoughtofthatcoinagain.Ioncesteppedon49butpassedby.Ialsothoughtofmyopportunities.Ilostmanyopportunities50Ithoughttheywerenotimportant.Thenextmorning,Iwalkedalongthe51road.IdecidedtopickupthatcoinifIsawitagain.Butitwas52.Someoneelsecaughttheopportunitywhichhadbelongedto(屬于)me.Sincethen,Ihavepaidmuchattentiontosmall53aroundme.Ibegantounderstandthatasmallopportunitycanbethe54ofsomethingbigger.Whatagreatlifelesson!Anditonly55meacoin.41.A.collect B.throw C.notice D.lose42.A.kept B.avoided C.stopped D.enjoyed43.A.mother B.daughter C.cousin D.friend44.A.want B.get C.miss D.find45.A.holdingup B.givingup C.lookingup D.pickingup46.A.event B.road C.walking D.thing47.A.worryabout B.talkabout C.hearabout D.laughabout48.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom D.usually49.A.it B.them C.one D.those50.A.before B.until C.though D.because51.A.similar B.same C.new D.different52.A.gone B.hidden C.dirty D.broken53.A.coins B.opportunities C.paths D.ideas54.A.show B.beginning C.result D.end55.A.costs B.takes C.pays D.spends四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)interestsuccesswithownwhattrysoideadonervous閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。interestsuccesswithownwhattrysoideadonervousLikemanyyoungkids,Ididn'tknow56IwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Ijust57todowellinmyschoolwork.58whenourteacheraskedustowriteanarticleaboutthedreamjob,Ididn'thaveany59.Ihadadiscussion(討論)withmyparents.Theywantedmetobeateacher,butIwasnot60init.AfterIwenttohighschool,Ihadmy61ideas.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation.Atthebeginning,Ifelt62.LaterIstartedtoliketalkingaboutschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicontheradio.Ievenkepton63thisjobwhenIwenttocollege.AfterIgraduated,Igotafull-timejobatourlocalradiostation.Nowmyprogramis64andIhavelotsoffans.What'smore,Ihavequiteagoodrelationship65myworkmates.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.第二節(5小題，每小題1分，共5分)閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，每空限填一詞。DearLingling,Thanksforyourlastmessage.Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan'twaittomeetyou.Youaskedme,“HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?”Well,IoftenfeelabitsadatfirstwhenIleavemymumanddadforsometime,and66isdifficultformetocommunicatewithstrangersbecauseI'mquiteshy.IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,67I'llbefineinafewdays.I'malwayssorrywhenIdon'tknowhow68dothingsintherightway.sopleasehelpmewhenI'mwithyouinChina!Oh,I'mafraid69flyingtoo.ButIcan'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!IbelieveIwillhave70wonderfultimethere.Seeyounextweek!Love,Sally五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)A:Hi,Jenny!Howwasyourweekend?B:Nothingspecial.Iwasbusypreparingforthecomingexam.71A:IwenttoHenanScienceandTechnologyMuseum.72B:No,never.Isthereanythinginteresting?A:Yes,ofcourse.73B:Thatsoundsgood.WouldyouliketogotherewithmenextSunday?A:74I'llbefreethen.B:75A:Atthegateofthemuseum.Andwe'dbettergettherebefore9o'clock.B:OK.Hopewewillhaveagoodtimethere.六、書面表達(20分)你校英文報正在就中學生對于友誼的看法進行征文，假設你是李華，請你給主編Jesse寫一封信，談談你的想法。寫作要點：1.談談你對友誼的理解；2.簡單介紹一下你的好朋友以及你們成為好朋友的原因：3.對于如何保持友誼給出建議(至少2條)。寫作要求：1.短文須包含寫作要點，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等)：3.詞數不少于80(短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數)。DearJesse,Iamgladtosharewithyoumyideasonfriendship.Yours,LiHua2023—2024學年下期期末調研八年級英語參考答案一、聽力試題(每小題1分,共20分)1-5.ABCAA26-30.CCBAB31-35.BBBCA36-40.BCAED二、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)21-25.BCABC26-30.BCABC31-35.ABBAD36-40.ECBDA三、完形填空(每空1分,共15分)41-45.CABCD46-50.DADAD51-55.BABBA四、語篇填空(每空1分,共15分)56-60.whattriedSoideasinterested61-65.ownnervousdoingsuccessfulwith66-70.itbuttoofa說明：首字母應大寫沒有大寫，不給分。五、補全對話71.Whataboutyou?/Howaboutyou?/Whatdidyoudo(on/attheweekend)?/...72.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?73.Youcanlearnsomethingnewthere./Thereis.../Thereare.../...74.Yes,I'dloveto./Ofcourse./Sure./Certainly./...75.Whereshallwemeet?說明：(1)學生答案中出現單詞拼寫或語法錯誤，評分時視其對交際的影響程度酌情扣分；(2)本評分標準每題給出了多個答案供參考