/2025年高考英語語法填空熱點話題薈萃熱點薈萃06來源主要內容1重慶市西南大學附屬中學2024-2025學年高三上學期11月測試舞獅成為中國和新加坡建立友好聯系的文化橋梁。224-25高三上·重慶·期中講述了衡山的文化意義、火神崇拜及長壽文化的背景，以及當地政府如何開發這些資源促進旅游業和生態保護，吸引了越來越多的游客。3江西省九江市德安縣第二中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月月考描述“脆皮大學生”這一時髦術語的流行，揭示了當代大學生身體健康狀況嚴重下滑的問題，并引發了社會對此的廣泛關注和熱烈討論。42025·寧夏內蒙古·模擬預測根據“hot”一詞的三個含義，介紹了重慶這座城市的三個“熱”特征：炎熱的天氣、辛辣的美食和迷人的女性。5浙江省金麗衢十二校2024-2025學年高三第一次聯考2024年巴黎奧運會中，中國科技公司通過云計算和人工智能技術在賽事直播、運動員訓練等多方面的貢獻，展示了其創新能力和全球競爭力的提升。62024·陜西安康·一模介紹了上海一款融合中國傳統中藥元素的冰淇淋，并分析了這種將中醫融入現代餐飲趨勢受歡迎的原因。72024·全國·模擬預測介紹的是一部為紀念中國醫療隊援外60周年的電視連續劇《歡迎來到麥樂村》將于8月22日在肯尼亞和坦桑尼亞開播，該電視劇致敬了中國援外醫務工作者，生動詮釋了他們是如何克服各種困難，以妙手仁心澆灌中非友誼之花的。82025屆河南省河南重點高中高三上學期青桐鳴11月大聯考脫口秀在中國的興起。924-25高三上·山東青島·期中介紹了在中國美術館舉辦的敦煌藝術大展在國慶節期間大受歡迎，展出了來自甘肅敦煌研究院收藏的具有代表性的罕見文物，以及通過數字技術讓游客近距離體驗敦煌藝術。102024·浙江杭州·一模講法國尼斯和中國杭州作為姐妹城市一直在發展一種獨特的聯系，通過許多舉措將相距9300公里的兩種充滿活力的文化聯系起來。01（重慶市西南大學附屬中學校2024-2025學年高三上學期11月測試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheliondanceisavibrantandenergeticperformancedeeplyrootedinChineseculture.Traditionally1(perform)duringtheChineseNewYearandothersignificantoccasions,itisanactivitythatinvolvesintensive2(train)andisintendedtoinvitegoodfortune.Today,thestrongculturaltiesbetweenChinaandSingaporearereflectedinsharedtraditionsliketheliondance,3hascaughtoninSingapore.Adzwin,418-year-oldgirlfromSingapore,ispartoftherenownedYongJunLionDanceAssociation.Inspiredbyaliondanceperformanceatherschool,Adzwinhasbeendedicatedtocontrollingthelion’stail,5(achieve)gracefulleapsandbalancingwithherpartner.Adzwin’sfather,whooncehadaninterestintheliondance6couldnotpursueitduetofinancialdifficulties,hasbeenakeysupporterofherpassion.Hermaster,whohas17yearsofexperience,praisesherabilitytoliftherpartner7(effortless)duringdifficultmovements.Inrecentyears,theliondance,aformofsharedhistory,8(celebrate)bybothcountrieswhichworktogethertopromotetheprotectionofthesharedheritage.Withtheliondancefunctioning9aculturalbridge,itconnectsChinaandSingaporethroughasharedappreciationforits10(art)beauty.02（24-25高三上·重慶·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。MountHeng,oneoftheFiveGreatMountainsofChinathatareknownasWuyueinChineseculture,is1greathistoricalandculturalsignificance.MountHengisconsideredasthebirthplaceoftheworshipofZhurong,thefiregodofancienttales.Itissaidthatinancienttimes,Zhurongissaid2(teach)hispeoplehowtostrikestonestogethertobuildafire.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthasdevelopedthefirecultureofMountHenginto3

culturaltourismcomplexcalledZhurongTown.AndthehighestpeakofMountHeng4(name)ZhurongPeakisinhishonor.IfthefirecultureisthesourceofMountHeng’sculture,thenthelongevitycultureisthereasonforthemountain’slong-lastingfame.TheChinesecharacterforlongevity-shou-canbeseeneverywherealongthe5(wind)mountainpaths.Somearecarvedbesidetemples,someonrockycliffsandsomeare6(simple)etched(鑿刻)alongthesidesofthepaths.Hengyang’sNanyuedistrictwhereMountHeng7(locate)isalsoknownasthehometownoflongevity,withanincreasingnumberofelderlypeoplereachingadvancedages.Asoneofthenational5A-leveltouristattractionsandnational-levelnatural8(reserve),theMountHengareaprovidessuitableconditionsforthedevelopmentofthelocalhealthcareindustry.Sinceseveralyearsago,Nanyuedistrict9(protect)theforestresourcesandpromotingthecommercialization(商業化)ofecologicaladvantagesintourism,agricultureandotherfields,whichis10moreandmoretouristsarebeingattractedtothisamazingplace.03（江西省九江市德安縣第二中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月月考）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。Thebuzzwords(時髦術語)“brittlecollegestudents”havegoneviralontheInternetrecentlyamongmountingconcernsover1seriousdeclineinthephysicalhealthofChinesecollegestudents.Thewordsrefertothenewgenerationofcollegestudentsgenerally2(suffer)frommanyphysicalproblems.“Brittle,”which3(apparent)meanstenderandfragile(脆弱),hasbeenusedbynetizensjokingly4(describe)howeasilycollegestudentscangetinjuredandsick.Suchcommentshavecausedheateddiscussionsoverthedecliningphysical5(fit)ofcontemporarycollegestudents,6isconfirmedbytheastonishingrecordofvisitstoonehospitalinthecityofZhengzhou,north-centralHenanProvince.7shockedresearcherswasthatZhengzhouCentralHospitalreceivedsome1,700youngpeopleagedbetween18and25initsemergencydepartmentinSeptemberalone.“Theseyoungpeopleweremainlydiagnosed(診斷)withtrauma,abdominalpain,chesttightness,hyperventilation,acutealcoholism,andcholecystitis.Mostcaseswerecausedby8(regular)dailyroutine,stayinguplateandunhealthydiet,”saidChengXiaodan,deputydirectorofthehospital’semergencydepartment.Manyparticipantssaidtheyhadexperiencedhealth9(issue)suchaspoorskincondition,lackofsleep,andemotionalproblems.Infact,thehealthconditionofcollegestudentsmainlydependson10theychooseahealthylifestyle.04（2025·寧夏內蒙古·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Whenitcomestotheword“hot”,itcandescribesomeone’ssexappeal,thespicinessoffood,andtheheatoftheweather.Coincidentally,Chongqing,acitythatblendsmodernskyscraperswithcenturies-oldtraditions,istheverycity1hasallthreecharacteristics.Letmestartbytalkingabouttheweather.Insummer,Chongqingcanbe2(extreme)hotandhumid.Temperaturesoftenriseabove37degreesCelsius(95degreesFahrenheit),3(make)itfeellikeasauna.Peopletrytostaycoolbydrinkingcolddrinksandenjoyingtheshade.Next,Chongqingisknownforitsspicyfood.Oneofthemostpopular4(dish)ishotpot.Itconsists5aboilingpotofspicybrothwherepeoplecookfreshingredientslikemeat6vegetables.Theuniqueflavorsandheatofthespicesmakeeverymealanadventure.Eatinghotpotwithfriendsisafunexperience,andthewarmthofthefood7(match)thecity’sspirit.Lastbutnotleast,Chongqingfeaturesforitsbeautifulwomen,whooftenhaveaconfidentand8(charm)presence.Theblendofbeautyandpersonalityaddstothelivelyatmosphereofthecity.Youcanseemany9(fashion)youngwomenenjoyingthestreetsandparks,makingthecityevenmorevibrant.Chongqing’shotweather,spicyfood,andwarmpeoplecreate10uniqueandexcitingenvironment.Chongqingishot.05（浙江省金麗衢十二校2024-2025學年高三第一次聯考）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Paris2024willberememberedasmuchforathletes’medal-winningperformancesasforChinesetechnologycompanies’contributions.Chinesefirmsappliedcloudcomputingandartificialintelligenceinfieldsrangingfrom1(immerse)livebroadcastexperiencestoathletes’training.ExpertssaytheparticipationofChinesecompaniesinthesportingevents2(demonstrate)theirindependentinnovationcapabilities.Thiswillhelpimprovetheirinternationally3(recognize)influencewhileboostingtheirglobalcompetitiveness.DuringtheParisGames,morethantwo-thirdsoflivebroadcastsignalsweretransmittedbyAlibabaCloud,4worldwidepartneroftheParisOlympics.Arecord-breaking11,000hoursofOlympicsscenes5(distribute)tomorethan200countriesandregionssofarwiththehelpofAlibabaCloud’sglobalcloudinfrastructure.Meanwhile,Paris2024wasthefirstSummerOlympics6(see)theextensiveuseofAItechnology.ThomasBach,theIOCpresident,highlightedthekeyareas7AIhasbeenappliedatthisyear’sOlympics.Theseincludesafeguardingagainstcyberabuse,creatingvideohighlightsinmultipleformatsandlanguages,8implementingadatacapturesystem.ItwasBaiduInc,aChinesetechgiant,thatprepared9iscalledAI-poweredauxiliarytrainingsystemforChina’snationaldivingteam,helpingthemachievegoodresults.“TheAIsystemallowstimelyplaybackandscoring,”saidQuanHongchan,championofthewomen’s10-meterplatformdivingevent,10(add)thesystemcanbeusedtorefineadiver’smovementsduringdailytraining,providingherwithadditionalcoachingsupport.06（2024·陜西安康·一模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。InShanghai,a38-yuanherbal(藥草的)icecreamiscausingastir.Thisnovelicecreamcombines1(vary)traditionalChinesemedicines(TCM).Theshopoffers16differentflavours,eachfilledwithherbalelementsandlabelledwiththeirownefficacy(功效)—suchas“longanreddatericemilk”2(calm)themind,and“GinsengJasminelimetea”toboostvitality.Adual-flavorserving3(price)at38yuan,atriple-flavoroptionat45yuan,andafamily-sizedpackat150yuan.Additionally,theshopsellsherbalteasat4averagepriceof20yuan.Theproducts5(primary)useicecreamasabase,withasmallamountofherbalingredients6(add)toenhancetheflavor.Theconceptcentersontheideaof“newChinese-styleherbs”andtheTCMprinciplethat“foodandmedicinesharethesameorigin”.ThepopularityofthistrendofintegratingTCM7moderncuisinecanbeattributedtoseveralfactors,oneof8isthebeliefthatfoodandmedicinesharethesameorigin.Thisconceptsupportsthecombinationofmedicinalherbsandeverydayfooditems，9(offer)awayforpeopletoincorporateTCMprinciplesintotheirdailylivessubtly.Therapidriseofthe“TCM+food”trendreflects10(today)growingpublicattentiontowardhealth,alongsideastrongsenseofculturalconfidence.07（2024·全國·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WelcometoMilele,1isapopularTVseriesfollowingaChinesemedicalteamsenttoworkinAfrica,2(begin)airingonAugust22inKenyaandTanzania.Theserieshonorsseveralsignificanthistoricalmilestones,includingthe10thanniversaryoftheBeltandRoadInitiative,the60thanniversarysinceChinafirstsentamedicalteamtoaforeigncountryintheearly1960s,3the60thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomatic(外交的)relations4ChinaandTanzania.PartlyfilmedinTanzania,the35-episodedramawillalsobebroadcastontheAfrican5(country)localTVchannel,STSwahili,startingfromMondayandissettore-airfromAugust22.Additionally,itwill6(air)byTanzania’spublicbroadcaster,TanzaniaBroadcastingCorporation.Azam,anewmediaplatformreachingmultipleSwahili-speakingcountriesincludingMalawi,UgandaandZimbabwe,willalsostreamtheshow.In7efforttovividlydescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandAfricaoverdecades,atotalof10mainspecialistsbehindtheseriestraveledtoAfrica8(conduct)research,interviewing31ChinesedoctorsfromthreemedicalteamssenttoTanzania.Aftercompletingfilming9(domestic),theseriesorganizedacrewof178memberstotraveltoAfrica,shootingscenesinvarious10(location),includingthearchipelagoofZanzibarandthecityofDaresSalaaminTanzania.08（2025屆河南省河南部分重點高中高三上學期青桐鳴11月大聯考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Isstand-upback?That’sthequestionChinesecomedyfansfoundthemselvesaskinglastmonth,1streamersiQiyiandTencentVideolaunched“KingofComedy:Stand-upSeason”and“Stand-upComedyandFriends”,2(respective).Infact,numeroussmallandmedium-sizedstand-upcomedyclubsputonin-personshows,which3(film)andeditedintobite-sizedbitsforsocialmedia.Thathelpedcreatethecropofstarsnowneededtosupporttwostand-upcomedyseries.Thestand-up’s

4(popular)inChinacandatebackalongwayto5(pioneer)fromHongKong.Thefirsttimestand-uptooktheentiretyofChina6stormwasin2010.Almostimmediately,stand-upcomedyclubssetupinShenzhen,ShanghaiandBeijing.After2014,arisingcropofonlineplatformswerelookingforcontentandwilling7(take)chancesonprofitableentertainment.Stand-upbecame8naturalfitforthestreamingboom,whichwaslookingtomixentertainmentwithlifestylecontent,socialmediaandadvertising.Sometimes9(call)the“supersized”varietyprogram,theideawaspioneeredbythestreamingplatformin2017.Asstand-upattractsa10(grow)numberofaudience,ShanghaihasstyleditselfChina’sstand-upcapital.09（24-25高三上·山東青島·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheGreatArtofDunhuangexhibition,heldattheChinaArtMuseumontheeastbankoftheHuangpuRiver,1(be)abighitduringtheNationalDayholiday,attractingvisitorsaroundthecountry.Onshowweresomeofthemost2(represent)andrareartifactsfromthecollectionofDunhuangAcademyinGansuprovince,whichmadetheirfirstpublicdebutinthemetropolis(大都會).3(feature)168piecesandsetsofculturalrelicsrecognizedasnationaltreasuresofChing,theexhibitionwelcomedmorethan50,000visitorsduringtheholiday.Oneofthe4(exhibit)wastheShengliStele,astonewithaninscriptionrecordingthebeginningoftheconstructionofthegrottoes,knownastheMogaoCaves.More5(impressive)sixofthemosttypicalcaveshadlife-sizereproductionsondisplay,bringing6immersiveexperienceoftheMogaoCavestovisitors.AccordingtoZhangYuanlin,deputydirectoroftheDunhuangAcademy,thesixcaveswerecarefullyselectedto“sketchouttheconcise(簡明的)historyofdunhuangartspanningalmostamillennium”.Avisitorsays,Wearenotallowed7(take)photographswhilevisitingtheMogaoCaves.Thankstodigitaltechnology,wecanhaveaclose-upexperiencewiththeartworksinthesereproducedcaves,8ismorethanwecandobyvisitingtherealcaves.”Dunhuang,9(locate)inanoasisintheGobiDesert,onceserved10animportanttradingcenteralongtheancientSilkRoad.WehopethatbybringingDunhuangartifactstoShanghai’swideraudiences,itwillattractmorepeopletovisitDunhuanginGansusaysanofficialwiththeGansuProvincialAdministrationofCulturalRelics.10（2024·浙江杭州·一模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。“Nice”toMeetYou,HangzhouNice,FranceandHangzhou,Chinahavebeendevelopingauniquebondsincetheirofficialdeclaration1sistercitiesin1998,connectingthetwovibrantculturesseparatedby9,300kilometersthroughnumerous2(initiative).ToRudySalles,deputychairmanoftheNiceTouristOffice,thesister-cityrelationshipbetweenthetwoisaperfectmatch.HavingvisitedHangzhouseveraltimes,Sallesdescribesitas“averywell-organizedand3(welcome)city”.HerecallsaNicefoodfestivalattheDragonHotelHangzhou,wheretraditionalfood,suchassaladenicoise—4(make)fromtomatoes,hard-boiledeggsandolivesanddressedwitholiveoil,andpanbagnat,5sandwichmadefromwholewheatbreadenclosingtheclassicsaladenicoise,wasserved.Theculturalexchangebetweenthetwocitiesreachedanew6(high)in2017whenHangzhouOperaandDanceDramaTheater7(stage)theshowToMeettheGrandCanalinNice,attheinvitationoftheNicegovernment.Inadditiontotheformalshow,ChineseperformersorganizedflasheventsonthestreetsofNice8(engage)morepeople.In2014theGrandCanalwaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Atthenews,theNicegovernmentapproachedHangzhou,keentolearnfromitsexperience,asNicewasseekingasimilarstatus.In2021,UNESCOaddedthecityofNicetoitsWorldHeritageList.“OurcandidacyforUNESCO9(support)byChina,for10wearesograteful,”saysSalles.

2025年高考英語語法填空熱點話題薈萃熱點薈萃06來源主要內容1重慶市西南大學附屬中學2024-2025學年高三上學期11月測試舞獅成為中國和新加坡建立友好聯系的文化橋梁。224-25高三上·重慶·期中講述了衡山的文化意義、火神崇拜及長壽文化的背景，以及當地政府如何開發這些資源促進旅游業和生態保護，吸引了越來越多的游客。3江西省九江市德安縣第二中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月月考描述“脆皮大學生”這一時髦術語的流行，揭示了當代大學生身體健康狀況嚴重下滑的問題，并引發了社會對此的廣泛關注和熱烈討論。42025·寧夏內蒙古·模擬預測根據“hot”一詞的三個含義，介紹了重慶這座城市的三個“熱”特征：炎熱的天氣、辛辣的美食和迷人的女性。5浙江省金麗衢十二校2024-2025學年高三第一次聯考2024年巴黎奧運會中，中國科技公司通過云計算和人工智能技術在賽事直播、運動員訓練等多方面的貢獻，展示了其創新能力和全球競爭力的提升。62024·陜西安康·一模介紹了上海一款融合中國傳統中藥元素的冰淇淋，并分析了這種將中醫融入現代餐飲趨勢受歡迎的原因。72024·全國·模擬預測介紹的是一部為紀念中國醫療隊援外60周年的電視連續劇《歡迎來到麥樂村》將于8月22日在肯尼亞和坦桑尼亞開播，該電視劇致敬了中國援外醫務工作者，生動詮釋了他們是如何克服各種困難，以妙手仁心澆灌中非友誼之花的。82025屆河南省河南重點高中高三上學期青桐鳴11月大聯考脫口秀在中國的興起。924-25高三上·山東青島·期中介紹了在中國美術館舉辦的敦煌藝術大展在國慶節期間大受歡迎，展出了來自甘肅敦煌研究院收藏的具有代表性的罕見文物，以及通過數字技術讓游客近距離體驗敦煌藝術。102024·浙江杭州·一模講法國尼斯和中國杭州作為姐妹城市一直在發展一種獨特的聯系，通過許多舉措將相距9300公里的兩種充滿活力的文化聯系起來。01（重慶市西南大學附屬中學校2024-2025學年高三上學期11月測試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheliondanceisavibrantandenergeticperformancedeeplyrootedinChineseculture.Traditionally1(perform)duringtheChineseNewYearandothersignificantoccasions,itisanactivitythatinvolvesintensive2(train)andisintendedtoinvitegoodfortune.Today,thestrongculturaltiesbetweenChinaandSingaporearereflectedinsharedtraditionsliketheliondance,3hascaughtoninSingapore.Adzwin,418-year-oldgirlfromSingapore,ispartoftherenownedYongJunLionDanceAssociation.Inspiredbyaliondanceperformanceatherschool,Adzwinhasbeendedicatedtocontrollingthelion’stail,5(achieve)gracefulleapsandbalancingwithherpartner.Adzwin’sfather,whooncehadaninterestintheliondance6couldnotpursueitduetofinancialdifficulties,hasbeenakeysupporterofherpassion.Hermaster,whohas17yearsofexperience,praisesherabilitytoliftherpartner7(effortless)duringdifficultmovements.Inrecentyears,theliondance,aformofsharedhistory,8(celebrate)bybothcountrieswhichworktogethertopromotetheprotectionofthesharedheritage.Withtheliondancefunctioning9aculturalbridge,itconnectsChinaandSingaporethroughasharedappreciationforits10(art)beauty.【答案】1．performed2．training3．which4．an5．achieving6．but/yet7．effortlessly8．hasbeencelebrated9．as10．artistic【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要講述了舞獅成為中國和新加坡建立友好聯系的文化橋梁。1．考查非謂語動詞。句意：傳統上在中國新年和其他重要場合進行表演，這是一項涉及強化訓練的活動，旨在招好運。句中已有謂語動詞is，空處應用非謂語動詞，perform和邏輯主語it之間是動賓關系，所以用過去分詞，作狀語。故填performed。2．考查名詞。句意同上。空處應用名詞作involves的賓語。train的名詞形式為training意為“訓練”，為不可數名詞。故填training。3．考查定語從句。句意：如今，中國和新加坡之間牢固的文化聯系反映在共同的傳統上，如舞獅，這在新加坡很流行。空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞為指物的theliondance，且從句中缺少主語，所以用which引導。故填which。4．考查冠詞。句意：Adzwin是一名18歲的新加坡女孩，她是著名的永駿醒獅團中的一員。這里泛指一名18歲的女孩，且空后的數字18發音以元音音素開頭，所以應用不定冠詞an。故填an。5．考查非謂語動詞。句意：受到學校的一場舞獅表演的啟發，Adzwin一直致力于控制獅子的尾巴，實現優美的跳躍并與搭檔保持平衡。句中已有謂語動詞“hasbeendedicated”，空處應用非謂語動詞，邏輯主語Adzwin和achieve之間是主謂關系，所以應用現在分詞，作狀語。故填achieving。6．考查連詞。句意：Adzwin的父親曾經對舞獅感興趣，但由于經濟困難而無法追求，他一直是她愛好的主要支持者。在who引導的非限制性定語從句中，“oncehadaninterestintheliondance”和“couldnotpursueitduetofinancialdifficulties”之間是轉折關系，所以應用but或yet連接。故填but/yet。7．考查副詞。句意：她的老師有17年的經驗，稱贊她在困難的動作中能夠毫不費力地抬起同伴。空處應用副詞，修飾動詞lift，故用effortlessly意為“不費力地”，作狀語。故填effortlessly。8．考查時態和語態。句意：近年來，舞獅作為一種共同的歷史形式，受到了兩國的共同慶祝，兩國共同致力于促進對這一共同遺產的保護。空處為句子的謂語動詞，根據時間狀語“Inrecentyears”可知，本句應用現在完成時。主語theliondance和celebrate之間是動賓關系，所以用被動語態，且主語為單數，助動詞用has。故填hasbeencelebrated。9．考查介詞。句意：舞獅作為一座文化橋梁，通過對其藝術美的共同欣賞，將中國和新加坡聯系起來。functionas...意為“作為，充當，起……作用”，為固定搭配。故填as。10．考查形容詞。句意同上。空處應用形容詞，作定語修飾空后名詞beauty。art的形容詞形式為artistic，意為“藝術的”。故填artistic。02（24-25高三上·重慶·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。MountHeng,oneoftheFiveGreatMountainsofChinathatareknownasWuyueinChineseculture,is1greathistoricalandculturalsignificance.MountHengisconsideredasthebirthplaceoftheworshipofZhurong,thefiregodofancienttales.Itissaidthatinancienttimes,Zhurongissaid2(teach)hispeoplehowtostrikestonestogethertobuildafire.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthasdevelopedthefirecultureofMountHenginto3

culturaltourismcomplexcalledZhurongTown.AndthehighestpeakofMountHeng4(name)ZhurongPeakisinhishonor.IfthefirecultureisthesourceofMountHeng’sculture,thenthelongevitycultureisthereasonforthemountain’slong-lastingfame.TheChinesecharacterforlongevity-shou-canbeseeneverywherealongthe5(wind)mountainpaths.Somearecarvedbesidetemples,someonrockycliffsandsomeare6(simple)etched(鑿刻)alongthesidesofthepaths.Hengyang’sNanyuedistrictwhereMountHeng7(locate)isalsoknownasthehometownoflongevity,withanincreasingnumberofelderlypeoplereachingadvancedages.Asoneofthenational5A-leveltouristattractionsandnational-levelnatural8(reserve),theMountHengareaprovidessuitableconditionsforthedevelopmentofthelocalhealthcareindustry.Sinceseveralyearsago,Nanyuedistrict9(protect)theforestresourcesandpromotingthecommercialization(商業化)ofecologicaladvantagesintourism,agricultureandotherfields,whichis10moreandmoretouristsarebeingattractedtothisamazingplace.【答案】1．of2．tohavetaught3．a4．named5．winding6．simply7．islocated8．reserves9．hasbeenprotecting10．why【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了衡山的文化意義、火神崇拜及長壽文化的背景，以及當地政府如何開發這些資源促進旅游業和生態保護，吸引了越來越多的游客。1．考查介詞。句意：衡山，中國文化中被稱為“五岳”的中國五大名山之一，具有重大的歷史和文化意義。空處需用介詞連接名詞短語greathistoricalandculturalsignificance，表示“具有……的意義”。beof+抽象名詞，相當于be+該抽象名詞對應的形容詞。故填of。2．考查非謂語動詞。句意：據說，在古代，祝融教他的人民如何把石頭搭在一起生火。句子是一個主語從句，從句的謂語為issaid，空處需用非謂語，構成besaidtodosth.固定結構，用來傳達某人或某事物據說做了某事，或者有某種特性、能力等。這個結構通常用來引述未經證實的報道、傳聞、傳統說法或普遍接受的觀點，且動詞不定式發生在issaid之前，所以用動詞不定式的完成時。故填tohavetaught。3．考查冠詞。句意：近年來，政府將衡山的火文化發展成為一個叫祝融鎮的文化旅游綜合體。空處需用冠詞a表示泛指，表示“一個叫祝融鎮的文化旅游綜合體”。故填a。4．考查非謂語動詞。句意：衡山的最高峰，被命名為祝融峰，就是為了紀念他。句子的謂語為is，空處需用過去分詞named作后置定語，邏輯主語thehighestpeakofMountHeng之間為被動關系，表示“被命名為……”。故填named。5．考查形容詞。句意：沿著蜿蜒的山路，長壽的漢字“壽”隨處可見。空處需用形容詞winding修飾名詞短語mountainpaths，作定語，表示“蜿蜒的”。故填winding。6．考查副詞。句意：有些刻在寺廟旁邊，有些刻在巖石上，有些只是簡單地刻在路邊。空處需用副詞simply修飾動詞etched，做狀語，表示“簡單地”。故填simply。7．考查時態語態。句意：衡山所在的衡陽市南岳區也被譽為長壽之鄉，高齡老人不斷增多。空處需用動詞作定語從句的謂語，定語從句的主語為MountHeng，從句的謂語應為單數，結合主句的時態為一般現在時，從句也用一般現在時，主語和謂語之間是被動關系，所以空處應用islocated，表示“位于……”。故填islocated。8．考查名詞。句意：作為國家級5A級旅游景區和國家級自然保護區之一，衡山地區為當地醫療產業的發展提供了適宜的條件。空處需用名詞reserve作賓語，表示“自然保護區”，又因為reserve可數名詞，且此處需用復數形式與touristattractions并列。故填reserves。9．考查時態。句意：近年來，南岳區一直在保護森林資源，推動旅游、農業等領域生態優勢商業化，這就是為什么越來越多的游客被吸引到這個神奇的地方。句子的時間狀語為Sinceseveralyearsago，空處需用現在完成進行時表示“近年來，一直在……”。又因主語Nanyuedistrict為第三人稱單數，所以助動詞應用has。故填hasbeenprotecting。10．考查表語從句。句意：近年來，南岳區一直在保護森林資源，推動旅游、農業等領域生態優勢商業化，這就是為什么越來越多的游客被吸引到這個神奇的地方。空處需用連接詞引導表語從句，并在從句中作原因狀語，表示“這就是為什么”。故填why。03（江西省九江市德安縣第二中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月月考）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。Thebuzzwords(時髦術語)“brittlecollegestudents”havegoneviralontheInternetrecentlyamongmountingconcernsover1seriousdeclineinthephysicalhealthofChinesecollegestudents.Thewordsrefertothenewgenerationofcollegestudentsgenerally2(suffer)frommanyphysicalproblems.“Brittle,”which3(apparent)meanstenderandfragile(脆弱),hasbeenusedbynetizensjokingly4(describe)howeasilycollegestudentscangetinjuredandsick.Suchcommentshavecausedheateddiscussionsoverthedecliningphysical5(fit)ofcontemporarycollegestudents,6isconfirmedbytheastonishingrecordofvisitstoonehospitalinthecityofZhengzhou,north-centralHenanProvince.7shockedresearcherswasthatZhengzhouCentralHospitalreceivedsome1,700youngpeopleagedbetween18and25initsemergencydepartmentinSeptemberalone.“Theseyoungpeopleweremainlydiagnosed(診斷)withtrauma,abdominalpain,chesttightness,hyperventilation,acutealcoholism,andcholecystitis.Mostcaseswerecausedby8(regular)dailyroutine,stayinguplateandunhealthydiet,”saidChengXiaodan,deputydirectorofthehospital’semergencydepartment.Manyparticipantssaidtheyhadexperiencedhealth9(issue)suchaspoorskincondition,lackofsleep,andemotionalproblems.Infact,thehealthconditionofcollegestudentsmainlydependson10theychooseahealthylifestyle.【答案】1．a2．suffering3．apparently4．todescribe5．fitness6．which7．What8．irregular9．issues10．whether【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章通過描述“脆皮大學生”這一時髦術語的流行，揭示了當代大學生身體健康狀況嚴重下滑的問題，并引發了社會對此的廣泛關注和熱烈討論。1．考查冠詞。句意：最近，“脆皮大學生”這一時髦術語在互聯網上廣為流傳，這反映出人們對中國大學生身體健康狀況嚴重下滑的擔憂日益加劇。decline為可數名詞，此處表示泛指，且serious發音以輔音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。2．考查非謂語動詞。句意：這句話的意思是：“這些詞指的是新一代大學生，他們普遍遭受著許多身體問題。”空處需填非謂語動詞作后置定語，thenewgenerationofcollegestudents和suffer為邏輯主謂關系，需用現在分詞形式。故填suffering。3．考查副詞。句意：‘脆皮’，這個詞顯然意味著嬌嫩和脆弱，被網友們戲謔地用來描述大學生是多么容易受傷和生病。修飾動詞means需用副詞apparently，作狀語。故填apparently。4．考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。空處作目的狀語，需用動詞不定式。故填todescribe。5．考查名詞。句意：這樣的評論引發了關于當代大學生體質下降的熱烈討論，而河南省中北部鄭州市某醫院驚人的就診記錄也證實了這一點。空處作賓語，需用名詞fitness。故填fitness。6．考查定語從句。句意同上。空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞是前面的句子，在定語從句中作主語，需用關系代詞which引導。故填which。7．考查主語從句。句意：讓研究人員震驚的是，僅在9月份，鄭州中心醫院急診科就接診了約1700名年齡在18至25歲之間的年輕人。空處引導主語從句，從句缺少主語，指事物，需用連接代詞what引導，位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填What。8．考查形容詞。句意：“大多數病例都是由不規律的日常作息、熬夜和不健康的飲食引起的，”醫院急診科的副主任程小丹（音譯）說道。空處需填形容詞作定語，根據后文的“stayinguplateandunhealthydiet”可知，這里表示“不規律的”，所以填“irregular”。故填irregular。9．考查名詞。句意：許多參與者表示他們曾經歷過健康問題，如皮膚狀況不佳、睡眠不足和情緒問題。空處需填名詞作賓語，結合“suchaspoorskincondition,lackofsleep,andemotionalproblems.”可知，使用名詞復數形式。故填issues。10．考查賓語從句。句意：事實上，大學生的健康狀況主要取決于他們是否選擇健康的生活方式。空處引導賓語從句作介詞on的賓語，從句不缺成分，引導詞表示“是否”，需用連接詞whether引導。故填whether。04（2025·寧夏內蒙古·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Whenitcomestotheword“hot”,itcandescribesomeone’ssexappeal,thespicinessoffood,andtheheatoftheweather.Coincidentally,Chongqing,acitythatblendsmodernskyscraperswithcenturies-oldtraditions,istheverycity1hasallthreecharacteristics.Letmestartbytalkingabouttheweather.Insummer,Chongqingcanbe2(extreme)hotandhumid.Temperaturesoftenriseabove37degreesCelsius(95degreesFahrenheit),3(make)itfeellikeasauna.Peopletrytostaycoolbydrinkingcolddrinksandenjoyingtheshade.Next,Chongqingisknownforitsspicyfood.Oneofthemostpopular4(dish)ishotpot.Itconsists5aboilingpotofspicybrothwherepeoplecookfreshingredientslikemeat6vegetables.Theuniqueflavorsandheatofthespicesmakeeverymealanadventure.Eatinghotpotwithfriendsisafunexperience,andthewarmthofthefood7(match)thecity’sspirit.Lastbutnotleast,Chongqingfeatures