河南省洛陽市汝陽實驗中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginorderto____thefinancialstorm（金融風暴）.A.prevent

B.survive

C.keep

D.quit參考答案：B2.______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat參考答案：D3.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying參考答案：C4.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned參考答案：A5.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson

B.feedswith

C.feedon

D.feedwith參考答案：C6.Ithinkthesciencebookis_______and_______,thatistosay,you’dbetterreaditthoroughly.A.useful;ahelp

B.ofveryuse;helpful

C.ofuse;interested

D.useful;ofveryhelp參考答案：A7.Thevisitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested參考答案：D8.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular參考答案：B9.What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to參考答案：B10.Howdidyouruleoutthepossibilityofthecandidate’sapplication_______?

Fromhisjobinterview.Itwasexcellent!A.wouldbeturneddown B.wastakendown

C.putdown

D.beingturneddown參考答案：D11.--Idon’tknowmywayaroundtheschool.--Come,I_______you.A.show

B.willshow

C.haveshown

D.showed參考答案：B12.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

參考答案：B13.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through參考答案：B14.Oneofthemostsignificanthappeningsintheyear2005wasthesuccessofShenzhouVI,____allChinesewereproud.

A.ofwhich

B.forwhich

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：A15.Please______thatalllightsareturnedoff.A.enclose B.enlarge C.ensure D.enable參考答案：C16.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou______it.A.climb

B.climbed

C.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed參考答案：C考查時態。在這里while是當…的時候，它引導一個時間狀語從句，而且主句的動作發生在從句動作進行的過程中，所以while引導的句子用進行時，本題根據句意"人人都想到達山頂，但是登山的快樂就在你爬山的過程中．"判斷用現在進行時，構成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的現在分詞．故選C。17.Bothofthemhavebeenthroughalotofpainand________nowIcanhelpthemrebuildtheirlives.A.thankfully B.sadly C.powerfully D.hopefully參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Iwasbornin1642inFrance.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator___41___usedcardswithholes,Icould“think”___42___(logical).In1936,myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowcomputerscouldbemade____43____(work)tosolveanymathematicalproblemby____44____(build)auniversalmachine.Peopleweresurprisedatmyartificialintelligence.Atfirst,Iwasaslarge___45___aroom.Astime____46____(go)by,Iwasmadesmallerandsmaller.Itwasintheearly1960s___47___Igotafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.Mymemorybecame___48___largethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!Icouldshareinformation___49___othersandsincethe1970s,myfamilyandIhavebeenusedbymillionsofpeople.Iamnowfilledwith____50____(happy)thatIamagoodhelperofthehumanraces.參考答案：41.who

42.logically

43.towork

44.building

45.as

46.went

47.that

48.so

49.with

50.happiness43.此處是動詞不定式做主語補足語，make后面的動詞不定式做賓語補足語時不加to，但變成被動語態做主語補足語時要把to加上。故填towork。44.固定結構：bydoingsth.通過做某事。故填building。

45.固定句式：asas，同一樣大。故填as。46.句意：隨著時間的推移，我被做的越來越小。根據句意可知用一般過去時態。故填went。47.此處是強調句型，intheearly1960s是強調部分，故填that。48.固定句式：sothat，如此以致于。故填so。49.固定搭配：sharewith，和某人分享。故填with。50.句意：我充滿了幸福。介詞后面用名詞，故填happiness。【名師點睛】下面動詞后用不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動語態）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動語態）。本題第3小題考查make的這一用法，computerscouldbemade____3____(work)tosolve，此處是動詞不定式做主語補足語，make后面的動詞不定式做賓語補足語時不加to，但變成被動語態做主語補足語時要把to加上。故填towork。【名師點睛】一．強調句的使用:：1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強調。（1）陳述句的強調句型：Itis/was+被強調部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調句型：被強調部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強調的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強調的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2、用助動詞do,does或did來強調謂語動詞。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.本題第7小題考查強調句型，Itwasintheearly1960s.___7___Igotafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.句中intheearly1960s是強調部分，所以此空填that。三、閱讀理解19.Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybetimeforafewlessonsinself-confidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctorsandpsychologists.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeopleareconcernedabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacethecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocont