安徽省阜陽市文勤中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.youdon’tneedtoknowthenameofthewriter．You

findthebookbythetitle．A．must

B．can

C．need

D．would參考答案：B2.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch

thanweare.

A.worseoff

B.badlyoff

C.welloff

D.betteroff參考答案：A略3.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—

.A.Goodidea

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please

D.Me,too參考答案：A略4.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown參考答案：C5.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lay

C.lay;lay

D.laid;laid參考答案：B6.

Comeandsitdownbythefire.Yourhand

.A.feelssocold

B.isfeltsocold

C.feelssocoldly

D.isfeltsocold參考答案：A略38.Thedoctordevotedhimself____acureforcancer.

A.tofind

B.tofinding

C.tobefound

D.finding參考答案：B略8.---Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.---

?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup參考答案：B9.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo________.A.linked

B.related

C.connected

D.combined參考答案：D考查動詞用法。第二句意思為：“我非常贊同。讓這兩件事情相結合時非常好的?！県avesth.done意為“使某事被做”。A項意為“相聯系的”；B項意為“有關的”；C項意為“相連接的”；D項意為“同時做，兼有”。由句中Ican’tagreemore可知，應選D項，其余三項不符合語境，排除。10.Itisreportedthathegotclose_______intheaccidentonthehighway.A.atbeingkilled

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tobeingkilled參考答案：D11.LastsummerItookacourseon_______poisonousgases.A.howtodealwith;

B.whattodealwith;

C.howtobedealwith;D.whattobedealwith;參考答案：A

12.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：A13.Naturaldyesarenowreturningtopopularity

artistsandcraftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：天然染料現在正在藝術家和工匠中回歸流行。A.with隨著；與……一起；B.through通過；C.into進入；D.for為了。popularity后接with是常用搭配，表示“在……中受歡迎”。故選A。14.Mostofthearticlesinthe21stCenturyforTeensareeasy_______.A.tobeunderstood

B.beingunderstood

C.tounderstand

D.understanding參考答案：C15.---When_____you_____forBeijing?

---I’venotdecidedyet.A.do,leave

B.are,leaving

C.are,leave

D.will,leaving參考答案：B16.Mr.Blacktoldusthathe______bornontheAprilfools.

A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.were參考答案：C17.Itisthatfeelingof______,ofloveandsecuritythatcomesfromlivingtogether,helpingandsharing.A.belongsto

B.belonging

C.belongtoD.belonged參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___31___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___32___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___33___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___34___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___35___A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaythatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.參考答案：31.F

32.A

33.G

34.E

35.B試題分析：文章大意：生氣、發怒是人正常的情緒之一。對待怒氣的不同處理方式卻會導致是否影響一個人的健康。31題詳解】F考察的是上下文的語境理解能力。從首句“Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.”及從空后面不同人處理生氣的不同方式說明生氣是一種正常的情感，處理方式可能會導致其具有破壞性。故F項正確，【32題詳解】A考察的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前“Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.”可知生氣加速心跳、升高血壓等及常識可知一般情況下生氣會讓人受到刺激、急于行動。故A項正確。【33題詳解】G考察的是上下文的語境理解能力。從后文“Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthat…,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout”等可推知這些是醫生給出的如何正確處理生氣的解決方案。故G正確。【34題詳解】E考察的是上下文的語境理解能力。根據后文“Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”可知生氣時要等到冷靜下來且能平靜、合理地表達時才宣泄情緒。由此可知生氣時不要表達。故正確答案為E?！?5題詳解】B考察的是上下文的語境理解能力。根據空前“…agoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumor…”及常識可知幽默會帶來笑聲。由此可知笑聲比生氣健康得多。故B為正確答案。三、閱讀理解19.KumikoAndTheDragonAuthor:BrionyStewartPrice:$16.95Kumikoisalittlegirl,wholikestolistentoherobasaan'sstoriesbeforegoingtobed.Butshehatessleepingaloneatnight.Sheoftenbegstosleepwithhermotherbuthermotherwon'thew(堅持)ofit.Eachday,bedtimeishardforlittleKumikoasshewalksupstairswithheavystepsandherfrightenedheartbeatswildly.RotiRolledAwayAuthor:AntiUtarid

Price:S9.10IttakesplaceinIndia.AshaofaboutninevisitsherNard(grandmother)ontopofahillHerNanihasjustmadehotfreshRotisandtheRotiisgiventoAshatoeat.However,theRotescapesNannishandsandbeginstorolloutintothegreatbighills.TheAlchemistAuthor:PauloCoeho

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