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遼寧省營口市第四中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onethirdoftheclass_____agreedtobevolunteerstohelptheagedthisvocation.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:D
2.It_____thechildrenmorethan3hourstodotheirhomeworkeveryday.A.costs
B.spends
C.takes
D.pays參考答案:C3.—You
havespokentoyourmotherinarudemanner. —IadmitIwaswrong,butshereadmydiarywithoutmypermission.A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t參考答案:A4.—Ican’tdomylessonswiththeradioon.Doyoumindmyturningitoff?—________.A.That’srightB.Yes,goahead
C.Notatall
D.Nevermind參考答案:C5.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is D.are;is參考答案:B6.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially
containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one B.theoneC.that D.those參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞。句意:了解另一個國家的文化習慣是一項復雜的任務,尤其是像美國這樣包含許多不同亞文化的國家。one可指代前面已經出現過的同種類的可數名詞,在此處作可數名詞nation的同位語,表示泛指,因此不用定冠詞the,可排除B,that指代過去的或遠處的某一事物,也可用來指代同類不同物或不可數名詞,可排除C,those后修飾名詞復數,因此排除D。故正確答案為A。7.AngLee’snewfilmLifeofPiwas_______fourOscarsinFebruarythisyear,anditishissecondBestDirectorOscar,afterwinningwith“BrokebackMountain”in2006.A.gained
B.consulted
C.awarded
D.selected參考答案:C8.
WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant
veryfrustrated.
A.feeling
B.tofeel
C.feel
D.felt參考答案:A9.He____theheavyburdenofsupportingabigfamilywithawifeandthreechildren.
A.facedwith
B.face
C.wasfacedwith
D.wasfacedto參考答案:C考查固定短語。句意:他面對著沉重的家庭負擔,要養活妻子和三個孩子的大家庭。sb.facesth.和sb.befacedwithsth.都可以表示“某人面對……”,B選項時態不正確。故選C。10.-Howdoyoulikeourrestaurant?-Icouldn’thavefounda________one.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.fine參考答案:B11.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis
butagoodsinger.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything參考答案:C考查不定代詞,考查固定搭配anythingbut"絕不,一點也不",另外應區分nothingbut"正是,就是",由although表示轉折可知此處表達"他絕不是一個好歌手".12.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled
B.called
C.calling
D.beingcalled參考答案:D13.---Don’tforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.
---No,I________.
A.don’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:C14.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come,andwhatapity!A.mighthave
B.shouldhave C.couldhave
D.wouldhave參考答案:B15.Johndoesn’tworkhardathislessonandfeelsreallynervouswiththefinalexam_________.A.approached
B.tobeapproached
C.beingapproached
D.approaching參考答案:D略16.Everythingtodowith______naturecanhave______importantparttoplayinthedevelopmentofman. A. the;/ B. a;an. C./;an. D. the;an參考答案:C17.
I’m
sorry
I
can’t
join
you.
I__________
my
homework.
A.
haven’t
finished
B.
didn’t
finish
C.
won’t
finish
D.
don’t
finish
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoufallenintoapatternofsleepingpoorly?
36
Gettingagoodnightsleepisveryimportanttoyourphysicalandemotional(情感的)health.HereareanumberofsimpleactionsandchoicesyoucanmakerightnowtohelpyousleepbetterTONIGHT.1.Avoidcaffeine,nicotine,andalcohol.Ifyouwantcoffeeintheafternoonorevening,drinkless.Analcoholicdrink,especiallymorethanone,willnothelpyousleepbetter.Adrinkmay,ormaynot,helpyoufallasleep,butalcoholcausesyoutosleeppoorlyandbeunabletosleepallnight.
37
2.Don'tovereat,butdon'tgotobedhungry.Ifyouaren'ttiredofmilk,tryasmallglassofwarmmilkorapieceofmildcheeseintheevening.Asmallpieceofchickenorotherproteinmayalsoworkwellbeforebed.
38
3.
39
Itcanhelpyouavoidlackingwaterandisgenerallygoodforyourhealth.However,avoidwaterandotherfluidsforthelasttwohoursbeforebedtimetoreduceyourneedtogotothebathroomduringthenight.4.Makeyourbedroomasquietasyoucan.
40
Considerusingearplugs(耳塞)ifyourbedroomisnoisy.Somepeoplefindthatthewhitenoisefromafan,aswellastheairflow,helpsthemsleepbetter.Othersfindsoftmusicornaturalsoundslikewavesorbirdsongstoberelaxingandinducesleep.Ifyouusemusictohelpyoufallasleep,youmayfindthatyougetbetterrestlaterinthenightifyousetthemusictoturnoffafteranhour.A.Drinkenoughwaterearlyintheday.B.Ifyouhaveaclockthatticksloudly,replaceit.C.Ifyoudrinktoomuchwater,youwillfeelbad.D.Don’thaveyourstomachemptybeforegoingtobed.E.Areyouconcernedthatyoumaynotsleepwelltonight?F.Areyoualwaysworriedaboutwhatyoueatintheevening?G.Cigarettesarealwaysanunhealthyhabit,especiallyintheevening.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Ifyouwanttogetsomeinformation,whichisyourfirstchoice,watchingTV,readingnewspapersorsurfingtheInternet?Recently,asurveywasmadetofigureouttheresult.AccordingtotheresultofthesurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSociences(CASS)publishedonThursday,ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingtheNetthanwatchingTVandreadingnewspapers.Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheInternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheInternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimespentsurfingtheNetandwatchingTVwas2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively(分別地).Only10.4percentreportedusetheInternetprimarily(主要地)tosendandreceivee-mail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2percentquiteoftenplaygamesonline.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunitiesonline.Upto56.5percentofintervieweesquiteoftendownloadmusic,and53.5percentgetentertainmentmessagesfromtheInternet.Yetthesurveyfoundthattelevisionisstillthedominantmassmedium.Seventy-ninepercentoftheintervieweeschoosetowatchTVtogetinformation,andanother75percenttakenewspaperasimportantasTV.FivemajorwebsitesintheChineselanguage,namelySina,Sohu,Netease,BaiduandYahoo,arestillrankedtoponesbywebusers,andthosethatvotedofSinaasthebestamongthemwere30.9percent.Anotheronewhichisverypopularisasoftware,namedQQ,andwithitwecantalkwithourfriendsonline.Authorized(經認可的)statisticsshowedthatwebusersinChinahavealreadyexceeded100million,secondtothatoftheUnitedStates.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingtheNetthanwatchingTV.B.TherearemoreChinesepeopleusing
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