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廣東省陽江市崗列中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweallknow,Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown______andweaknesses.
A.strengths
B.value
C.techniques
D.energy參考答案:A2.Therearetimes___peoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:D3.Acomputer_____thinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can’t
B.couldn’t
C.maynot
D.mightnot參考答案:A4._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard
B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard
D.Inorderthatmake;hear參考答案:C5.--I’vegotyourinvitation.
--Oh,good.______
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot
C.I’lltakeit
D.MayIhelpyou?參考答案:A6.Inordertodecreasethedeathrate,therescueteamare
in
savingmorelives.A.succeeded
B.achieved
C.finished
D.employed參考答案:D7.Youshouldchangetheway______youspeaktoyourparents.A.bywhich
B.
inthat
C.that
D.
like參考答案:C8.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywell________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.asthough參考答案:D略9.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.-------It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell
B.shouldhavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.musttell參考答案:C略10.Theyoungwoman______aFrenchman.Shehas______himforfiveyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith
B.married,marriedC.marriedto,beenmarriedto
D.married,beenmarriedto參考答案:D略11.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen_____theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.didIrealize
D.hadIrealized參考答案:C25.Havingcompletedouradventurousjourneythroughtheforest,wewentbacktoourcampingsite,_______.
A.exhaustedlybutexcitedly
B.exhaustedlybutexcited
C.exhaustedbutexcitedly
D.exhaustedbutexcited參考答案:D13.WeknowhecomesfromCanada,but
thatwedon’tknowmuchabouthim.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:A14.Theschool________Maryaprize________hergoodwork.A.rewarded;for
B.awarded;toC.rewarded;to
D.awarded;for參考答案:D[考查動詞。句意:學校因為瑪麗學習優秀而頒發給她獎品。reward“報答;酬謝”;award“授予;頒發”。由句意可知,D項符合題意。]15.Thepoliceareofferingabig___________forinformationabouttherobbery.A.award
B.prize
C.reward
D.money參考答案:C16.
isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As參考答案:D略17.Mybrotherregretted__________alecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.
A.missing
B.tomiss
C.missed
D.beingmissed參考答案:A二、新的題型18.TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____41____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____42____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.Today,theNHSisstillfree.Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____43____anyotherkindofhospital___44___(treat).It’sallpaidforbytaxes.However,therearelotsofproblems____45____thepresentsystem.Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____46____(tax)andsotheyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____47_____theycanhaveanoperation.Somethingsarechargedfornow,likeprescriptions(處方),eyetestsanddentalcheckups.Thousandsofdoctorsandnursesleaveeveryyear,complainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____48____(little)moneythantheydeserve.Somepeoplethink____49____systemshouldbechanged.Theywouldlikeeverybody____50____(take)outhealthinsuranceandwouldlikesomepartsoftheservicetobeprivatized.參考答案:41.wasstarted
42.who
43.or
44.treatment
45.with
46.taxes
47.before/so
48.less
49.the
50.totake本文主要敘述了國民健康服務的形式和出現的各種弊端,指出國民健康服務應該進一步的改進。41.“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”,由“in1948”可知是過去式,又因為“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)”和“start”為被動關系。故填wasstarted。42.“Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____2____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.”,“those”是主語,“got”是謂語,因此“____2____couldaffordthem”只能做定語,修飾those。故填who。43.“Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____3____anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”,“anoperation”和“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”是并列關系,故填or。
44.“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”,“anyotherkindof”后要跟名詞性質的詞。故填treatment。45.“However,therearelotsofproblems____5____thepresentsystem.”,“withthepresentsystem”做后置定語,修飾前面的“lotsofproblems”。故填with。46.“Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____6____(tax)”,根據句意此處應該使用tax的復數形式。故填taxes。47.考查句子邏輯關系。“Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____7_____theycanhaveanoperation.”,根據句意可知前后倆句可以是因果關系,也可和“theyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.”成并列關系。故填before/so。48.考查比較級。“complainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____8____(little)moneythantheydeserve.”,由“thantheydeserve”可知此處應使用形容詞的比較級。故填less。49.“Somepeoplethink____9____systemshouldbechanged.”,這里用thesystem來特指前文所提到的系統。故填the。50.考查固定用法。“wouldlike”后跟動詞不定式。故填totake。【名師點睛】動詞常見的改錯形式:時態和語態。應該仔細分析句子結構,在進行判斷。例如,第一題,“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”,根據in1948判斷此句整體時態為過去式,主語和謂語之間是被動關系,因此,此句應該是過去被動。故將start改為wasstarted。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從每題后所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項。Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMori
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