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山東省煙臺市蓬萊新港中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis________difficultforustodo________muchwork.Weneedmorehands.A.so;such
B.so;so
C.such;so
D.such;such參考答案:B2.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry________thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what參考答案:A【詳解】考查同位語從句。thatthespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.是that引導的同位語從句,對thenews起著補充說明的作用,that在從句中只起連接作用不做任何成分。句意為:宇宙飛船已經成功的返回地球,這一消息已經傳遍全國各地。故選A。3.Lucyprefers_____climbingto_____fishingthisafternoon. A.togo;going
B.going;going
C.going;go D.togo;go參考答案:B4.Georgewasresponsiblefortheaccidentbecausehedidn'tgivea________tootherdrivers.A.notice
B.signal
C.symbol
D.mark參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:喬治應對這起事故負責,因為他未向其他司機發出清楚的信號。notice“通知”;signal“信號”;symbol“符號,象征”;mark“符號,記號”。5.Youneedtohave______ifyouwanttoteachthegroupofnaughtychildrenwell.
A.energy
B.patience
C.strength
D.belief參考答案:B略6.______isknowntousallthatgoodfriends________happinessandvaluetoourlife.
A.It;addup
B.As;addup
C.As;add
D.It;add參考答案:D7.John_______,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished參考答案:D8._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Dozens
D.Thenumber參考答案:D9.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith
C.married
D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案:D10.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool
thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere參考答案:A11.Hecouldn’t_______thereason______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor;that
B.leavefor;why
C.accountfor;why
D.carefor;how參考答案:C12.Asyou
thetown,thefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.A.go
B.stepC.walk
D.approach參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞。A.go去;
B.step走;
C.walk散步;
D.approach靠近。句意:當你接近城鎮時,首先看到的建筑物是教堂。故選D。13.Heseemsto____toJane.Heknowsherwell.
A.havebeenintroduced
B.beintroduced
C.haveintroduced
D.introduced參考答案:A14.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however參考答案:A15.--Canweentertheparknow?--Sorry,anybodycan’tgoinwithout________.It’snotfreeofcharge.A.agreement
B.equipment
C.permission
D.ticket參考答案:C解析:withoutpermission意思是“未經允許”。16.WhenthefansheardthenewsthatJayChouwouldgetmarriedtoamodel,theybecamesocrazythattheytriedto_____alltheinformationabouttheyounggirl.A.packup B.digout C.workout D.comeup 參考答案:B17.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat
B.cheating
C.cheated
D.beingcheated參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Everyoneneedsfriends.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nomanisanisland.”Inotherwords,noonecansurvivewithoutthehelpandfriendshipofothers.12.Societyismadeupofpeople,andmakingfriendsisaveryimportantpartinourlife.13.Firstly,ifyouhavetroublewithsomeproblems,youcantalktoyourgoodfriendsandexchangeopinions.Thusyouwillfeelcomfortableandencouraged.Secondly,ifyouwishtodosomephysicalexercise,suchasplayingtabletennis,youcanplaywithfriendsandhaveagoodtime.14.15.Somepeoplethinkfriendsarepeoplewhomtheycanplaywith,
andothersbelievetruefriendshipliesinsimilarinterests.However,inmyopinion,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Truefriendshipcanencourageyouwhenyouareindifficulty.Truefriendscangiveyouwarningsagainstdanger.Truefriendsnotonlysharewithyouyourjoyandhappiness,16.Whenyouneedhim,hewillgiveyouahandandsparenoeffort.Ofcourse,theseprinciples(原則)arethesametoyouwhenyoutreatyourfriends.A.One
canhardlylivewithoutafriend.B.Friendscanchangeyoualot.C.butalsoyourtroubleandanxiety.D.Friendscangiveyoualot.E.Buthowtomakefriends.F.Butwhatistruefriendship?G.Inshort,weneedfriends.參考答案:12.
A
13.
D
14.
G
15.
F
16.
C
本文為議論文,文章討論了交朋友的重要性,什么樣的朋友和友誼才是真正的朋友和友誼。12.根據本段的主題句Everyoneneedsfriends.以及前句noonecansurvivewithoutthehelpandfriendshipofothers.可知沒有朋友人幾乎不能生存,所以A正確。13.根據后文列舉的兩點Firstly,ifyouhavetroublewithsomeproblems,youcantalktoyourgoodfriendsandexchangeopinions.Secondly,ifyouwishtodosomephysicalexercise,youcanplaywithfriendsandhaveagoodtime.可知朋友可以幫你排憂解難,陪你玩耍,所以朋友給你幫助很多,故選D。14.根據前面列舉的兩點可知此段仍然在介紹朋友的重要性,所以的出結論我們需要朋友,所以G正確。15.根據后文Somepeoplethinkfriendsarepeoplewhomtheycanplaywith,
andothersbelievetruefriendshipliesinsimilarinterests.However,inmyopinion,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”有人認為朋友是可以一起玩的人,有人認為真正的友誼在于有相似的興趣愛好,而作者認為患難見真情,所以本段介紹了什么是真正的友誼,所以F正確。16.根據前文Truefriendsnotonlysharewithyouyourjoyandhappiness,可知真正的朋友是不但又福同享的,有難也會同當,所以C正確。三、閱讀理解19.Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend(超越)it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.
Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.43.
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