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云南省曲靖市駕車中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mymum'slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness.()A.over B.for C.throughout D.within參考答案:Cover超過,在上方;for為了,因為;throughout自始至終,在…期間;within在…范圍內.題干表示的是在我生病期間,故選C.2.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour.

--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour.

A.of;from

B.of;in

C.in;from

D.in;in參考答案:B3.Johnreturnedwithtwolaborers,with______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A.their

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案:B略4.Thetwenty-storeyedbuilding,when______,willshutoutthesun______uptheroominmyhouse.A.completed;lighted

B.completing;lighting

C.completing;lighted

D.completed;lighting參考答案:D略5.---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.

---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!A.travel

B.wouldtravel

C.wastraveling

D.havetraveled

參考答案:C略6.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor.Who

itbe?—ItmustbeMary.Shepromisedtobehereat8:00.A.must

B.can

C.shall

D.need參考答案:B7.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition.--Cheerup!Infact,heis________thanyou.A.notmorenervous

B.nomorenervousC.nolessnervous

D.alittlelessnervous參考答案:C8.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfrica

themajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.A.incommonwith B.aswellas C.incontrastto D.byreasonof參考答案:C9.Howdoyoulikethe

thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?

A.idea

Bview

C.opinion

D.suggestion參考答案:D29.Weteacherscan’tunderstand_______thatmakessomanyteenagersaddictedtoplayingcomputergame.

A.whatisit

B.whatitis

C.whatthatis

D.thatitis參考答案:B略11.—DidyougotothefootballmatchlastSaturday?—Oh,yes.Itwassupposedtostartat2:30,butit______byfifteenminutes.

A.hasbeendelayed

B.hadbeendelayed

C.wouldbedelayed

D.wasdelayed參考答案:D略12.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shame

B.ashamed

C.sorry

D.shameful參考答案:B13.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.chance

B.turn

C.duty

D.class

參考答案:B解析:turn“輪次、輪值”根據下句中的round“輪”而確定

14.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you_______haveoneasareward.

A.should

B.need

C.would

D.shall參考答案:D15.Betty,do__yourspirits.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.A.catchup

B.catchon

C.keepup

D.keepon參考答案:C16.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand

reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive

B.complicatedC.conscious

D.crucial參考答案:A試題分析:句意:警官決定對這起案件進行一次徹底全面的審查。A項“綜合的,全面的,有理解力的”;B項“復雜的”;C項“有意識的”;D項“至關重要的”。故選A項。【名師點睛】本題側重考查在特定的語境中辨析形容詞詞義的能力。因此,考生必須充分利用這一特定語境。同時,考生應注意多積累由形容詞組成的固定短語。例如:conductacomprehensivereview“進行一次綜合審查”,acomprehensiveknowledgeof“廣泛的知識”,“comprehensiveevaluation“綜合評價”。17.________theirheavyload,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank.

A.Carrying

B.Carried

C.Tocarry

D.Carry參考答案:A二、新的題型18.MyfriendVernonDavieskeptbirds.Onedayhephonedandtoldmehewasgoingawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeed

41

birdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey

42

his

frontdoorinmymailbox.43

(fortunate),IforgotallaboutthebirdsuntilthenightbeforeVernonwasgoingtoreturn.Whatwasworse,

44

wasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedathishouse.Isoonfoundthatthekey

Vernongavemecouldnotunlockeitherthefrontdoor

45

thebackdoor.Iwasgettingdesperate.Ikeptthinkingof

46

Vernonwouldsaywhenhecameback.Iwasjustgoingtogiveup

47

Inoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasslightlyopen.Ifound

abarrelandpushedinunderthewindow.Asthebarrelwasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.But

intheend,Imanagedtoclimb

48

andopenthewindow.IactuallyhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone

49

(shine)

atorchupatme.Ilookeddownandsawapolicemanandanoldlady,oneofVernon'sneighbours.

"Whatareyoudoingupthere?"saidthepoliceman.

50

(feel)likeacompletefool,Ireplied,"IwasjustgoingtofeedMrDavies'birds."參考答案:41.

the

42.to

43.Unfortunately

44.it

45.

or

46.

what47.when

48.up

49.was

shining

50.

Feeling三、閱讀理解19.Computersecurityisacontradictioninterms.Thearrivalofthe“InternetofThings”willseecomputersbakedintoeverythingfromroadsignsandMRIscannerstoartificialbodypartsandinsulin(胰島素)pumps.Thereislittleevidencethatsuchequipmentwillbeanymoretrustworthythandesktopcomputers.Hackershavealreadyprovedthattheycantakeremotecontrolofconnectedcarsandpacemakers.However,itistemptingtobelievethatthesecurityproblemcanbesolvedwithyetmoretechnicalwizardry(魔法)andacallforfurtherwatchfulness.Anditiscertainlytruethatmanyfirmsstillfailtotakesecurityseriouslyenough.Thatrequiresakindoflastinginsistencewhichdoesnotcomenaturallytonon-techfirms.Actually,thereisnowaytomakecomputerscompletelysafe.Softwareishugelycomplex.Acrossitsproducts,Googlemustmanagearound2billionlinesofsourcecode—errorsareunavoidable.Theaverageprogramhas14separatebugs,eachofthemapotentialpointofillegalentry.Suchweaknessesareworsenedbythehistoryoftheinternet,inwhichsecuritywasanafterthought.Thisisnotnecessarilyindespair.Theriskfromcheats,caraccidentsandtheweathercanneverbeavoidedcompletelyeither.Butsocietieshavedevelopedwaysofmanagingsuchrisk—fromgovernmentregulationtotheuseoflegalliability(責任)andinsurancetocreatemoresaferbehaviours.Startwithregulation.Governments'firstpriorityistocontrolfrommakingthesituationworse.Terroristattacksoftenbringcallsforcodestobeweakenedsothatthesecurityservicescanbettermonitorwhatindividualsareupto.Butitisimpossibletoweakencodesforterroristsalone.ThesameprotectionthatguardsmessagingprogramslikeWhatsAppalsoguardsbankbusinessandonlineidentities.Computersecurityisbestservedbyencodingthatisstrongforeveryone.Thenextpriorityissettingbasicproductregulations.Alackofprofessionalknowledgewillalwaysblocktheabilityofcomputeruserstoprotectthemselves.Sogovernmentsshouldpromote“publichealth”forcomputing.Theycouldinsistthatinternet-connectedcontentsbeupdatedwithfixeswhenfaultsarefound.Theycouldforceuserstochangedefault(默認)usernamesandpasswords.Reportinglaws,alreadyinforceinsomeAmericanstates,canrequirecompaniestoreportwhentheyortheirproductsarehacked,whichencouragesthemtofixaprobleminsteadofburyingit.Mostimportant,thesoftwareindustryhasfordecadesdisclaimedliabilityfortheharmwhenitsproductsgowrong.Such_an_approach_has_its_benefits.SiliconValley'sfruitful“gofastandbreakthings”styleofinnovationispossibleonlyiffirmslyhavefreedomtoputoutnewproductswhiletheystillneedperfecting.Butthispointwillsoonbeillegal.Ascomputersspreadtoproductscoveredbyestablishedliabilityarrangements,suchascarsordomesticgoods,theindustry'sdisclaimerswillincreasinglybeagainstexistinglaws.Firmsshouldrecognizethat,ifthecourtsdonotforcetheliabilityissue,publicopinionwill.Fortunately,thesmallbutgrowingmarketincyber-securityinsuranceoffersawaytoprotectconsumerswhilepreservingthecomputingindustry'sabilitytoinnovate.Afirmwhoseproductsdonotworkproperly,orarerepeatedlyhacked,willfinditsinsurancerising,urgingittosolvetheproblem.Afirmthattakesreasonablestepstomakethingssafe,butwhichisdamagednevertheless,willaskforaninsurancepayoutthatwillstopitfromgoingbankrupt(破產).Itisherethatsomeproblemscouldperhapsbenegotiated.Onceagain,thereareexamples:whencountlessclaimsagainstAmericanlight-aircraftfirmsthreatenedtobankrupttheindustryinthe1980s,thegovernmentchangedthelaw,limitingtheirliabilityforoldproducts.Onereasoncomputersecurityissobadtodayisthatfewpeopleweretakingitseriouslyyesterday.Whentheinternetwasnew,thatwasforgivable.Nowthattheconsequencesareknown,andtherisksposedbybugsandhackingarelargeandgrowing,thereisnoexcuseforrepeatingthemistake.Butchangingattitudesandbehaviorwillrequireeconomictools,notjusttechnicalones.()65.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.computersareusedmorewidely

B.computersmayneverbesecureC.futurecomputersarelesstrustworthy

D.computerhackersarealmosteverywhere()66.Whichisthereasonforthecomputersecurityproblemnowadays?A.Peopletendtorelyontechnicalsolutions.B.Technologyfirmstakesecuritylessseriously.C.Warningsfromrelevantdepartmentsareabsent.D.Thesoftwaredeveloperslackafterthoughts.()67.Whatwillhappenifcodesareweakenedaccordingtoth

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