河南省開封市夾河灘中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Shallwegooutforawalk?

—Sorry.I’mtoobusyto

forthemoment.

A．getaway

B．getoff

C．getthrough

D．gettogether參考答案：A2.-----Jackfelloffaladderyesterday,buthe’sallright.

-----Heislucky.He____himselfbadly.A.wouldratherhavehurt

B.musthavehurt

C.couldhurt

D.couldhavehurt參考答案：D3.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B4.Globalwarmingishavingagreatonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,

somelivingpatterns,scientistssay．

A．changes

B．changed

C．changing

D．change參考答案：略5.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______

theirsalesby20percent.A.haveincreased

B.havebeenincreasing

C.willincrease

D.wouldbeincreased參考答案：C6.Shehasbeendreamingafuture____shecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.

A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C7.Wechattedacoffee,andhetoldmethathehadachanceofferedtohimtoexperiencetheworldbeyondhishometown.A.with B.over C.throughout D.for參考答案：B句意:我們喝著咖啡聊天,他告訴我,有人給他提供了一次機會,(讓他)能體驗家鄉以外的世界。這里用介詞over表示"在……期間"。8.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal______aboutwhichonetogoto.浙江省2012屆高三上學期調研測試卷A.situation

B.choice

C.trick

D.dilemma參考答案：D略9.---Whereareyou,Jimmy?

---Here,inthesittingroom,_________toProfessorSmith.

A.towrite

B.iswriting

C.writing

D.tobewriting參考答案：C略10.Manymorepopulartermsarereported___ontheInternetlastyear．

A．tobecreated

B．tohavebeencreated

C．havingbeencreated

D．created參考答案：B略11.Thebossdidn’tknowwho

forthebrokencup.

A．willblame

B．toblame

C．blamed

D．blames參考答案：B略12.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do參考答案：A13.It'simpossibleforhertohavemorefreetimetoaccompanyherparentsbecauseherwork__muchoftheirtime.A.takesup B.takesover

C.takesoff

D.takesin參考答案：A14.----Look!Somebody________thesofa.

----Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning B.wascleaning C.hascleaned D.hadcleaned參考答案：C15.Amongthehigh-riskgroupofheartdisease

peoplewithapreferenceforfat-richfoods.

A．thereare

B．are

C．theyare

D．whoare參考答案：B16.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady________sheisfromBeijing.

A.exceptthat B.besides C.exceptfor D.except參考答案：A17.Thearchitectswhowould______sitidleinManhattanaredoublebookedinShanghaiforitsboomingeconomy.

A.otherwise

B.somehow

C.anyhow

D.somewhat參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Sudanistheonlymalenorthernwhiterhino(犀牛)leftintheworld.That___41___(mean)Sudan,42,isthelasthopeforavoidingextinction.___42___(protect)him,officialshaveplacedhimunder24-hourarmedguardattheOIPejetaConservancyincentralKenya.Sudanlivesthere___43___twofemalenorthernwhiterhinos,FatuandNajin.Northernwhiterhinos,___44___canweighupto5,000pounds,wereonceplentifulacrossnorthernandcentralAfrica.___45___(hunter)havekilledthousandsofrhinosbecauseof___46___highdemandfortheanimals，horns(角).Rhinohorns,believedtohavemedicaleffects,areusedin___47___(tradition)Asianmedicines.Morethan1,000rhinos___48___(kill)in2014inSouthAfricaaloneandfifty-fourrhinosinKenya,whichhasamuch___49___(small)population.Sudan,Fatu,andNajinhavehadtheirhorns_____50_____(remove)sothattheywillnotbehunted.PeoplehopeSudanandoneofthefemaleswillbeabletohaveababy.Sudanisveryold,butscientistswillnotgiveuphope.參考答案：41.means

42.Toprotect

43.with

44.which

45.Hunters

46.a

47.traditional

48.werekilled

49.smaller

50.removed本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了由于人類的獵殺，蘇丹成為世界上僅存的一頭雄性北方白犀牛?！?1題詳解】考查時態。這里用一般現在時態，表示客觀事實。句意：這意味著42歲的蘇丹是避免北方白犀牛滅絕的最后希望。故填means?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意：為了保護他，肯尼亞中部的OIPejeta自然保護區的官員將他置于24小時的武裝警衛之下。故填Toprotect?！?3題詳解】考查介詞，with表示“和……一起”。句意：蘇丹和兩頭北方白犀牛Fatu和Najin生活在一起。故填with?！?4題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句中先行詞Northernwhiterhinos在非限定性定語從句作主語，故用關系代詞which。句意：北白犀牛重可達5000磅，曾在非洲北部和中部大量繁殖。故填which?！?5題詳解】考查名詞復數。根據謂語動詞havekilled可知，用復數名詞。句意：獵人殺死了成千上萬的犀牛。故填Hunters?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。名詞demand的可數名詞，a在這里表示泛指。句意：由于對犀牛角的需求量很大。故填a?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。根據Asianmedicines可知空格處用形容詞，故用形容詞形式。句意：犀牛角被認為具有醫療作用，被用于傳統的亞洲藥物。故填traditional。故填traditional?！?8題詳解】考查語態。句中主語rhinos與動詞kill之間是被動關系，故用被動語態。句意：僅2014年，南非就有超過1000頭犀牛被殺。故填werekilled?！?9題詳解】考查比較用法。根據空格前的much可知用smaller。句意：而肯尼亞的犀牛數量要少得多。故填smaller。【50題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本題考查have

done結構。句意：為了不被獵殺，蘇丹、法圖和納金的犀牛角都被去除掉了。故填removed。三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Howcanyoumakeafortuneinthefuture?Graduatingfromatopuniversitymightnotbe

48

.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofEssexinBritainhasshownthatthe

49

friendsyouhaveinschool,themoremoneyyouwillearnlater.Theideathatpopularitycouldhaveaseriousimpactonone’searningpotentialshouldnotcomeastoomuchofasurprise.Theresearchersnotedthat

50

youwanttogetaheadinlife,socialskillsandnetworkingareasimportantastalentandhardwork.“Ifapersonhaslotsoffriends,

51

meansthatheorshehastheabilitytogetalongwithothers