四川省巴中市市第九中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Heissupposedtomakehisvisittotheclubsoon,butI’mnotsurewhetherhe_____ornot.

A.does

B.is

C.had

D.will參考答案：D略2.CouldIuseyourcellphone?A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.Sorry,youmaynotC.Sure,goahead

D.No,youmustn’t參考答案：C略34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever參考答案：B略4.—CanIuseyourphone?—______．A．Byanymeans B．MypleasureC．Withpleasure D．Feelfree參考答案：D5.Reformistakingplaceinthecountry’svastcountryside,_______tensofmillionsoffarmershavemovedtocitiesforwork.A.when B.which C.where D.that參考答案：C6.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語做結(jié)果狀語。句意：我曾被我信任的人背叛過幾次，導(dǎo)致我對每件事和每一個人都抱著懷疑的態(tài)度。“resultin”為固定搭配，意為“導(dǎo)致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛過幾次”，導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果“我對每件事和每一個人都抱著懷疑的態(tài)度”。前一句導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果，此處要用動詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語，因此選C。7.Canyou

meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply

B.arrange

C.provide

D.guarantee參考答案：D略8.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?

B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?參考答案：C解析：上句意為“你送我的禮物真是再好不過了”.9.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.Nooneknowswhatheisdoing.A.locked

B.tolock

C.locking

D.beenlocked參考答案：A10.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：B11..Itwas____theoldwatchthattheoldmanspentthewholeafternoonathome.

A.inrepair

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.repairing參考答案：D略12.Today,____rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A．regardlessof

B．inspiteof

C．becauseof D．insteadof參考答案：C13.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the參考答案：A略14.Whatworriedhimmostwas______tovisithissickchild．A．hisbeingnotallowed

B．hisnotallowingC．hisnotbeingallowed

D．havingnotbeenallowed參考答案：C15.–-Helen,areyougoingtotheairporttoseeJackoffthedayaftertomorrow?

--_____________,Iwouldgo. A.Werehetoleavetomorrow

B,.Ifhewasabouttoleavetomorrow C.Washetoleavetomorrow

D.Ifhewouldleavetomorrow參考答案：A16.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——對不起，為什么不讓我用健身室？——我無意冒犯您，但您的房價里不含健身室使用費。A.Neverdoitagain再來一遍，再來一次；B.It’shardtosay很難說；C.Nooffence無意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根據(jù)butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語氣回復(fù)問話人。故選C項。17.Japanisfacinganageingpopulation,withthepopulation__________fromthecurrent127millionto90million.A.expectingtoshrink

B.expectedtoshrinkC.expectingtohaveshrunk

D.expectedtohaveshrunk參考答案：B考查過去分詞。句意：隨著人口被預(yù)測從目前的127million縮減到90million，日本正面臨一個老齡化。With的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系，故選B。

二、新的題型18.RichandFamousTwentyyearsagothemostcommonambitionofAmericanchildrenwastobeateacher，followedbyworkinginbankingandfinance，andthenmedicine．Buttoday'ssituationisquitedifferent．___16___Insteadtheymostcommonlysaytheywanttobeasportsstar,apopstar，oranactor-inotherwords，theyhopetobecomeacelebrity．Accordingtoexperts，youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame．___17___Let'stakeathletesandsingersasanexample.Theircareersareshort-lived．Manyathletes'besttimeonlylastsafewyearsandsingerscanhaveaverylimitedcareer．Thefieldthatwasoncethefocusoftheirlivesbecomessomethingtheyhavelittleornoinvolvementin．Asaresult，they'llhaveafeelingofworthlessnessandalackofcontrol．___18___Thetruthisquitesimple：theyhavebeensofarremovedfromitforsolong．Inspiteofthesedisadvantages，thereisgreaterambitionthaneveramongyoungpeopletoachievethatstatus．Theyarenotsatisfiedjustmakingaliving-theywanttoberichandfamous．Globally，moreandmoreTVshowsprovidetalentcompetitionswherewinnerscanachievetheirgoalsinjustafewweeksormonths．___19___Theyunrealisticallybelievethatthislifestyleiseasilyobtainedandleadstogreatsatisfaction．Whilemanypeoplearguethatthereisnothingwrongwithhavingsuchambitions，othersfeelthatthistrendwillfinallyleadtodissatisfactionasmoreandmorepeopleareunabletoreachtheirgoals．___20___Thatmeanstheyignorethesimplefactthatgreateffortisneededbeforesuccess．Asaresult，manypeoplewon'trealizetheirchildhooddreams，whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectontheirhappiness．A．Theyoungergenerationdon'tfavortheseprofessionsanymore．B．Inmanywaysthishasbeenbroughtaboutbythecelebrityculture．C．Unfortunately，theydonotalwayshaveapositiveeffectonpeople'slife．D．Besides，itcanbedifficultforthemtoadaptbacktoanormaleverydaylife．E．Peoplenolongerhaveasenseofsatisfactiononcetheirgoalshavebeenachieved．F．Thisquickwayofgainingwealthandfamecreatesacelebritycultureamongpeople．G．Thereasonisthattheydon'trealizeittakestalentandhardworktoberichandfamous．參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.D

19.F

20.G【分析】本文是一篇議論文。本文講述了現(xiàn)在美國兒童心目中向往職業(yè)的變化過程，變化原因和其現(xiàn)實性，以及人們對此的看法。【16題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講述了20年前美國兒童心目中向往的職業(yè)，下句講述他們現(xiàn)在的夢想。中間表示轉(zhuǎn)折，A項：年輕一代不再喜歡這些職業(yè)了，表達了此意，故選A.【17題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)專家的說法，年輕人渴望這些工作主要是因為財富和名望。C項：不幸的是，他們并不總是對人們的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。是對上句的進一步說明，下文是運動員和歌手的例子，故選C.【18題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段分析了現(xiàn)在年輕人向往的工作及原因，第一點原因是Theircareersareshort-lived.D項：此外他們很難適應(yīng)正常的日常生活，是另外一種原因，與上面原因并列。故選D.【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段分析了年輕人想擁有財富和名望想法的原因及結(jié)果，F(xiàn)項：這種快速獲取財富和名聲的方式在人們中間創(chuàng)造了一種名人文化，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選F.【20題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段分析了這種愿望的不現(xiàn)實性，及可能會對他們的幸福產(chǎn)生負面影響。G項：原因是他們沒有意識到，要想變得富有和出名，需要天賦和勤奮，是成功的真正原因，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選G.【點睛】類似于論述一種現(xiàn)象的幾種原因，這樣的議論文，一般會分段進行論述，并且各個段落互不關(guān)聯(lián)，考生只需迅速把握各個段落大意，然后從各個選項中鎖定相關(guān)信息的關(guān)鍵詞。如第4題，本段分析了年輕人想擁有財富和名望想法的原因及結(jié)果。可以鎖定F項中的關(guān)鍵詞wealthandfame。三、閱讀理解19.

WecontinueourForeignStudentSeriesonhighereducationintheUnitedStates.Nowwemoveontocollegelifeonceyouareadmittedtoaschool.Thefirstthingyouneedtovalueisaplacetolive.Housingpoliciesdifferfromschooltoschool.Studentsmighthavetoliveinadormitory,atleastforthefirstyearthere.Dormscomeinallsizes.Somehavesuites.Sixormorestudentsmaylineinonesuite.Otherdormshavemanyroomsalongacommonhallway,usuallywithtwostudentsineachroom.Manystudentssaydormitoriesprovidethebestchancetogettoknowotherstudents.Also,dormsgenerallycostlessthanapartmentsorotherhousingnotownedbytheschool.Mostcollegesanduniversitiesoffersinge-sexdorms,butusuallymalesandfemalesliveinthesamebuilding.Theymightliveonthesamefloorsandsharethesamecommonbathrooms.Theymayliveinthesameroomonlyiftheyaremarried.EdwardSpenceristheassociatevicepresidentforstudentaffairsatVirginiaTechinBlacksburg.Hesaysitisimportanttounderstandtherulesofthebuildinginwhichyouwilllive.Headvisesstudentstoaskquestionsbeforetheydecideabouttheirhousing.Forexample,ifastudentrequiresaspecialdiet,willtheschoolprovideit?Howmuchprivacycanastudentexpect?Willtheschoolprovideasingleroomifastudentrequestsone?Andwhataboutanyotherspecialneedsthatastudentmighthave?VirginiaTech,forexample,hadabanagainstcandlesindorms.Butitchangedthatpolicytoletstudentslightupcandlesforreligiouspurposes.Theuniversityalsohasseveraldormsopenallyearsoforeignstudentshaveaplacetostayduringvacationtime.56.WhydosomestudentsintheU.S.choosetoliveindorms,accordingtothepassage?

A.DormsallowstudentsintheU.S.choosetoliveindormsB.Dormsaresaferforstudentstoliveinmostcases.C.Dormsofferthechancetomeetotherpeopleandarecheapaswell.D.Inmostschoolsstudentsare