UnitlWhafsthematter?

課文考點分析

SectionA

1.—Whafsthe①matter?怎么啦？

—I②haveacold.我感冒了

【考點分析1】matter/'maeto(r))/n.問題：事情

【句型拓展】Whafsthematter?=Whafsthetrouble.?=What'swrong?怎么了？

【南充1]—Mum,rmnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!_____

A.Whafswrong?B.Notatall.C.Allright.

【用法】該句用來詢問某人遇到的麻煩事及問題，也是醫(yī)生和護士詢問病人病情時的常用

句子。其后跟詢問對象時，與介詞with連用。即：

Whafsthematterwithsb.?=Whafsthetrouble/problemwith§b?=What'swrongwithsb?

=Whafsup?=Whathappenedtosb.?某人怎么啦？

【易錯考點】：matter和trouble為名詞，其前可加皿或形容詞性物主代詞，

wrong是adj.不能加the

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【自貢3】一What'sthematterTom.Heiswetthrough.

—Hiscarrantheriver.

A.with;inB.to;intoC.with;into

【孝感】一?—IhaveaheadacheandIdon'tfeellikeeatinganything.

A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.What'sthematterwithyouD.Howdoyoulikeit

【湖北孝感4】-?

—IhaveaheadacheandIdon'tfeellikeeatinganything.

A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.WhafsthematterwithyouD.Howdoyoulikeit

【江西2]—Hi,John._________?—It'sLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.

A.HowareyouB.Whafsthematter

C.Who'sthatD.WhafsLucylike

考點：考查交際用語的用法

【考點分析2](haveacold受涼;感冒

havea/an+疾病名詞“患...病”

類似的短語:

haveafever發(fā)燒haveacold=catchacold患感冒

haveacough咳嗽

haveastomachache患胃痛haveatoothache患牙痛

haveaheadache患頭痛haveabackache患背痛

haveasorethroat患喉嚨痛haveasoreback患背痛

身體部位+ache(疼痛)構(gòu)成新的復(fù)合詞

stomach+ache=stomachache胃痛head+ache=headache頭痛

tooth+ache=toothache牙痛back+ache=backache后背痛

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

[云南昆明】一WhafsthematterwithTina?—.

A.Sheisaway.B.Sheiscool.

C.Shehasasorethroat.D.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine

【云南曲靖】Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight,becauseI_______atoothache.

A.wasB.wentC.hadD.took

【山東萊蕪】一Tony,Whafs____matterwithyou?—Ihave________toothache.

A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/

【貴港】—What*sthematter?—Ihavea_____.Ihavetogotothedoctor.

A.headB.toothC.coldD.nose

2.Shetalked①toomuchyesterdayanddidn'tdrink②enoughwater.(1c)

她昨天說話太多了并且沒有喝足夠的水。

【考點分析1]toomuch/toomany/muchtoo

短語含義用法例句

toomuch太多①后接不可數(shù)名詞Thereistoomuchrainthesedays

②修飾動詞，放在動詞之后WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.

toomany太多后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Therearetoomanythingsformetodoever

vday.

muchtoo太修飾形容詞或副詞Ifsmuchtoocoldinwinter.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【孝感】一Whyareyousotiredthesedays?

—Well,Ihave___________homeworktodo.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo

【廣西玉林】一Themeatis_______delicious.—Yes,butdon^eat.

A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomuch

C.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;muchtoo

【考點分析2】enough的用法

adj.(1)足夠的，修飾名詞時，可放在enoughtime

充分的名詞之前或之后

adv.(2)“足夠修飾adj./adv,放在aexpensiveenough

enough地，十分，dj./adv后

相當(dāng)”

句型be+adj.+enoughtodosthbestrongenoughtocarry

thebox.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【黑龍江綏化1—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?

—Ithinkit's,butsomepeoplethinkit'sso.

A.wonderfulenough;bored

B.enoughwonderful;boring

C.wonderfulenough;boring

【年丹東】Thismoviewasn't.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.

A.interestingenoughB.enoughinteresting

C.interestedenoughD.enoughinterested

3.drinksomehotteawithhoney.喝一些加蜂蜜的熱茶。(2b)

【考點分析】with的用法

詞性用法例句

⑴“具有，帶有”，表示某物帶有Sheisagirlwithlongh

withPrep或具有某種特征(反)withoutair.

⑵和……一起Pllgoshoppingwithyou.

⑶用......表示“使用某種工具”Cutitwithaknife.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

)Hehasasorethroat.Heshould

A.seeadentistB.drinkhotteawithhoney

C.drinkalotofmilkD.eatnothing

【連云港】一I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee.Whataboutyou,Maggie?

—Iprefercoffee____________sugar.

A.thanB.forC.withD.to

4.①seeadentistand②getanx-ray.看牙醫(yī)并且拍張x光。(2b)

【考點分析1]]seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙醫(yī)

seeadoctor=gotoadoctor看醫(yī)生

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【四川自貢】一Ihaveaserioustoothache.WhatshouldIdo?

—Well,Ithinkyoushouldatonce.

A.gotoschoolB.gotoseeadentistC.getanX-rayD.liedownandrest

【考點分析21]X-ray/*eksrei/n.X射線；X光

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【湖南湘西】Youareill.Youhadbetter____thedoctorrightnow.

A.lookatB.seeC.watch

【四川成都】一Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?

—Iwenttoseea________becauseIhadacold.

A.teacherB.doctorC.reporter

5.①ShouldI②takemytemperature?我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？(2d)

【考點分析1】should情態(tài)動詞，“應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)；理應(yīng)”后接動詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，多用于表示

勸告或建議。Youshould(finish)yourhomeworkontime.

其否定形式在后面加not,可縮寫為shouldn't:Youshouldn't_________(drink)toomuch

變成一般疑問句時將should提到句首。ShouldI(take)mytemperature?

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【山西】Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagersalsohavedreams.

Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.

A.mayB.mustC.should

【安徽】Youdriveyourcarsofast.Ifsverydangerous.

A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mightn't

【四川綿陽1]—MustIcomeat6:30tomorrowmorning?

一No,youneedn*t.You_____comeonehourlater.

A.canB.needC.shouldD.must

【江蘇泰州4]—rdlikeapet,butIambusyallday.

—Goldfishareagoodchoice.You______feedthemeveryday.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn*tD.needn't

【考點分析2]jtakeone^temperature量體溫

6.No,itdoesiTt①soundlikeyou②haveafever.不需要，聽起來你不像發(fā)燒了。(2d)

【考點分析1]|soundlike聽起來像，后接名詞或名詞性短語作表語。

soundlike+名詞代詞和從句：

Itsoundslikeyoudon'tknowthetruth.

Itsoundslikeagoodidea.

sound+形容詞，”聽起來，好像"Themusicsoundsnice.

【拓展】“感官動詞+like

feellike摸起來像smelllike聞起來像

looklike看起來像tastelike嘗起來像

【考點分析2]jfever/*fi:v3:(r)/n.發(fā)燒haveafever發(fā)燒

7.You①needto②takebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦，休息休息。（2d）

【考點分析。|needv需要

?用于肯定句是實義動詞，變成否定句或疑問句，要借助助動詞do/does/did

⑴人做主語need+名詞需要某物Ineedyourhelp.

（2）主語是人，表sbneedtodosth某人需要Doyouneedtodrink

need示人主動的動作做某事morewater?

（3）主語通常是sthneeddoingst某物需要MyTVsetneedsrepa

物，表示被動的h=sthneedto被做iring.

動作bedone

【記】Ineed__________(come)totheofficequicklybecausesomeworkneed

___________(finish)atonce.

【江蘇連云港】一Clerk,yourroomreallyinamess.Itneeds

一Sorry,mum.rildoitatonce.

A.cleanB.cleanedC.tocleanD.tobecleaned

?need用于否定句是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形。

①needn't=don'thaveto沒有必要

②must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

()Youdon'thavetogotobedtoolateatnight.

A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldliketo

【重慶B卷1】Themanisfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______calladoctor.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

［山東濱州］—Mustwetakeoutthetrashnow?

—__________,Youcandoitafterclass.

A.Yes,youmustB.No,youcan't

C.Yes,youmayD.No,youneedn't

【考點分析2】|takebreaks=takeabreak=haveabreak休息一下

【拓展】與take相關(guān)的短語

takein吸入;吞入（體內(nèi)）takeamessage捎個口信;傳話

takeaphoto拍照takeashower淋浴;洗澡

takeatrip去旅行takeavacation去度假

takeawalk散步takeaninterestin...對……感興趣

takeaway拿走takebreaks(takeabre休息

ak)

takecareof照顧;照看takecare當(dāng)心;小心

takeiteasy從容;輕松;別緊張takenotes做筆記

takeoff起飛;成功takeone'splace代替;替換

take...Seriou認(rèn)真對待……takeouttherubbish倒垃圾

sly

takeout取出takepartin參力口.....;參

與……

takeplace發(fā)生takepridein...對……感到自豪

takethesub乘地鐵taketime花費（時間）

way

takeup占據(jù)時間、空間;開始從事；takeone'stemperature量體溫

拿起

8.1thinkIsat?inthesamewayfortoolong?withoutmoving.(2d)

我想我保持同樣的坐姿太久了而沒有動。

【考點分析11|inthesameway以同樣的方式

【拓展】與way相關(guān)的短語

alltheway一路上bywayof經(jīng)由，通過……方式

innoway決不getinthewa擋道

y

bytheway順便提一下，另外inone's/the妨礙，阻礙

way

inaway在某點，在某種程度inthisway用這種方法

上

leadtheway帶路，引路loseone'sway迷路

onthe/one*swa在去……的路上

y(to)

【杭州中考】Ireallycan'tseeanything.Hisheadisofmyview.

A.onthewayB.bythewayC.inthewayD.outoftheway

【考點分析2】pvithoutprep沒有；缺乏(反)with(后跟Ving)

withoutdoingsth.沒有做某事

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

[山東濟寧】Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

【江蘇無錫】Ihopethetrainwillarriveontime,butit'smycontrol.

A.withinB.withoutC.underD.Beyond

【福州】Don'tgotoschoolbreakfast.IVsabadhabit.

A.afterB.withC.without

【甘肅白銀】Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.

A.withB.byC.forD.without

9.Ifyourheadand①neckstill(2)hurttomorrow,then③goloadoclor.(2d)

明天如果你的頭和脖子還疼,就去看醫(yī)生。

【考點分析11neck/nek/n,頸；脖子neckandneck不分上下，勢均力敵

【考點分析2】hurt/h3：(r)t/v.(hurt/h3：(r)t/)(使痛；受傷)

【辨析】hurt,injure,harm與wound

相同點都有“傷”的意思

hurt不及物表示“痛”，還可表示“使人的XiaoLihurtherselfwh

動詞肉體受傷而疼痛”，或“傷了人enshefelldownthesta

的自尊心或感情”。irs.

小李從樓梯上摔下來時跌

傷了。

injure只能作表示“傷害，損害，毀壞”。一Drinkingcaninjureone'

不同點及物動詞般指由于意外或事故造成損shealth.

傷，它常暗示受傷部位的功能喝酒對人的健康有害

受到影響。

harm作及物動表示“損害，傷害，危害”；Smokingharmsourheal

詞th.吸煙有害健康。

woun作及物動表示“使受傷，傷害”Thehunterwoundedth

d詞edeer.獵人擊傷了鹿

【考點分析3]]gotoadoctor=seethedoctor去看醫(yī)生

10.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoing?alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriver②sawanold

man(§)lyingonthesideoftheroad.(3a)

昨天上午9:00,26路公共汽車正沿著中華路行駛,這時，司機看見一位老人躺在馬路上。

【考點分析1］辨析along/down

相同點prep”順著;沿著“

不同點along強調(diào)順著水平方向

down指“沿著……下坡或者往南走”

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

［江蘇南京］Myfatherhashabit(習(xí)慣)ofjogging____theJinchuanRiverforanhourin

themorning.

A.betweenB.alongC.over

【考點分析2】］see(saw,seen)v/s■見

seesb.dosth看見某人做某事強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的全過Lucysaidshesawmedothehouse

程或經(jīng)常性的動作work.

露西說她看見我做家務(wù)了。

seesb.doings看見某人正在做強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生Iseemomcookinginthekitchen.

th某事我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。

【拓展】類似的動詞：find;watch;hear;notice;等

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【湖北黃石4］Seeingtheirteacher___intotheclassroom,theystopped___atonce.

A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeak

C.enter;totellD.walking;talking

【山東萊蕪】WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople__ChineseTaiji.

A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoing

【考點分析.lie/lai/v.(lay/lei/)躺；平躺

lie—?lay-lainv躺下，(現(xiàn)在分詞lying).

liedown躺下liedownandrest躺下休息

1l.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.(3a)

公共汽車司機,24歲的王平，毫不猶豫的停下了車。

【考點分析】124-year-old24歲的

“數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，在句中作定語，

【注】復(fù)合形容詞的特點：⑴各詞之間有連字符號

⑵名詞用單數(shù)

(l)a24-year-oldman24歲的男人

(2)24-year-oldsn24歲的人twenty?four?year-oldsliketosing.

(3)twenty-fouryearsold24歲指年齡Heistwenty-fouryearsold.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【黑龍江綏化】Sheisa_____girlwithtwobigeyes.

A.Six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.Sixyearsold

【浙江麗水】Mr.Smithhas___8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonational

paintingprizes.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

12.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.(3a)他下車問那名婦女發(fā)生了什么事。

【考點分析】［getoff下車(反)geton上車

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【江蘇徐州】Don'tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou___thebus.

A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoff

【拓展】與get相關(guān)的短語：

getup起床getback回來；取回

getover克服；度過getto到達(dá)

geton/alongwellwith與……相處融洽getinaword插話

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【山東濱州4]—Somanyproblems!I'mtired.

—Youshouldtrytothembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.

A.getintoB.getoffC.getonD.getover

【新疆烏魯木齊2]IfTedcan___hisdifficulties,hellmakegreatprogress.

A.comeoverB.getoverC.getoffD.comeout

【河」匕】Steven,weshould______thebusatthenextstop.

A.getupB.getoffC.gettoD.getin

13.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.(3a)

他期待大部分或所有乘客下車去等下一輛公交車。

【考點分析】expectv預(yù)料

(1)expecttodosth預(yù)計做某事

⑵expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事二lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事

(3)1expectso/not我期待是這樣/不是這樣

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【山東青島】一Youlooksad.Whathashappened?

—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.

A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped

【湖北黃岡】Speakslowly,Mr.Wang.Ican91followyou.

A.understandB.hearC.listenD.expect

14.But①tohissurprise,theyall@agreedtogowithhim.(3a)

但令他吃驚的是,所有的乘客都同意和他一起去醫(yī)院。

【考點分析1][surprise[sa*pralz]v使吃驚—surprisingadj.令人吃驚的

—surprisedadj.吃驚的

詞性詞義句型或短語及用法例句

Surprisev使吃驚surprisesb使某人吃驚Thebadnewssurprisedme.

Surprisen驚訝toone'ssurprise使某人吃驚_____________________(使我吃驚

的是的是)，hegotthefirstprize

insurprise吃驚地intheexam

surprisingad令人吃驚物作主語Whatsurprisingnews!

j-的

surprisedad吃驚的人作主語Iwassurprisedatthatsurpr

j.besurprisedat對....感到吃isingnews.

驚

besurprisedtodosth

做某事而感到驚訝

besurprised+that從句

因…而驚訝

【記】Weare____________atthe____________news.(surprise)

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

[云南昭通】Iwasverysurprisedwhenthealienwentintoasouvenirshop.

A.excitedB.amazingC.relaxingD.amazed

【山東東營】Thefanswere___toknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstar

WhitneyHuston.

A.gladB.angryC.excitedD.surprised

【山東棗莊】IgothomeformybirthdayfrommycollegeonFridayevening.Noone

wasathome,andMomandDadhadn'tleftmeanote.Thismademe,A.

surprisedB.happyC.angryD.excited

【考點分析2]Jagreev—>(反)disagreetagreementn同意

詞組意思例句

agreewithsb.同意某人Iagreewithyou.

agreeonsth就某事達(dá)成一致Atlast,weagreedontheplan

agreetosth同意某事Shallweagreetohisadvice.

agreetodosth同意做某事Sheagreedtoletmegoearly.

agree+that從句認(rèn)同侗意....Weallagreedthattheplanwasago

odone.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

①一Doyouagreewithhim?—No,I(agree)withhim.

()②一IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.

一Idon'tyou,Theyarebothuseful.

A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith

15.①ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedtheman②intime.

多虧了王先生和乘客的幫助，醫(yī)生及時挽救了那位老人的生命。（3a）

【考點分析1】thanksto對虧；由于

短語含義用法

Thanksto"由于“、“多虧”t。表示感謝的對象，

thanks不可以改為thankyou,to后也不接動詞原形

Thanksfor“因....而感謝”for強調(diào)為何而感謝，其后可接名詞或v?ing

thanks相當(dāng)于thankyou

【t己】ThankstoTom,Iwasn'tlatethismorning,sothanksagainforTom'shelp.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【黑龍江綏化】theteacher,Fvemadegreatprogress.

A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.Thankslot

【呼和浩特]_____herhusbandsshehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.

A.BecauseB.ThankstoC.ThanksforD.Withthehelp

【考點分析2】|ontime準(zhǔn)時/intime及時

ontime準(zhǔn)時（在規(guī)定的時間之內(nèi)）強調(diào)與某個時刻一致

=atexactlytherighttime.

intime=withenoughtimetos及時（恰在時間點上）表示動作在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)或比規(guī)

pare/notlate定時間提前發(fā)生

【記】Shedidn'tcatchthe___________,soshecouldn'tarrivethere__________.

【拓展】與time相關(guān)的短語:

attimes=sometimes有時haveagoodtime玩得高興

havetime=befree有空allthetime一直

atthesametime同時bythetime到……時候

forthefirsttime第一次

【句型】Ifstimetodosth=lfstimeforsth是該做某事的時間了

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事花費某人多長時間

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

［山東東營］Tomdidn'tgotoschoolthismorningbecauseheoverslept.

A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.atpresent

［黃石4］Theteacherhopeallofuscanhand____ourhomework____timeeveryday.

A.up;inB?out;onC.on;inD.in;on

16.Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself.但是這位司機完全沒有考慮他自己。(3a)

【考點分析＞thinkabout考慮；認(rèn)為____________

【拓展】thinkabout/thinkof/thinkover/thinkup的區(qū)別

短語意思用法

thinkabout考慮；認(rèn)為后跟名詞，代詞或ving.

thinkof想起常用于Whatdoyouthinkof...？“你認(rèn)為...怎么樣？

thinkover仔細(xì)考慮跟代詞作賓語時，代詞放中間

thinkup=comeupwith想出跟代詞作賓語時，代詞放中間

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

()?Weneed(想出)aplan.

()@Mymothercameupwithagoodideawhichweallagreedto.

A.thoughtaboutB.thoughtupC.thoughthard

17.BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.(3a)

26路公共汽車在中華路上撞到了一位老人

【考點分析】hit/hit/v.(hit/hit/hitting)(用手或器具)擊；打

(l)hitsb.擊中/撞到某人Theballhithimintheface.

(2)hitsb./sthwithsth用某物擊打某人/物

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

()TheVoiceofChina,agoodsingingtalentshowonZhejiangTV,becameahitinChina.

A.waspopularB.beatC.wontheprizeD.wasseen

18.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttoget

intotrouble?(3a)人們常常不去幫助別人是因為他們不想惹麻煩。

【考點分析】troublertrAbl/n.問題；苦惱

【拓展】與trouble相關(guān)的短語：

getintotrouble造成麻煩(或煩惱)beintrouble處于困境中

havetrouble/problems/diffic在做某事方面有困難givesb.trouble給某人造成麻煩

ulty(in)doingsth

havetroublewithsth在某事方面有困難

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

［大理］Thatisamonkeyonhisback.Lefshelphim.

A.HehasamonkeyB.Helikesplayingwiththemonky

C.HeisintroubleD.Heisgoodatstudying

19.Jennycutherself.珍妮傷著自己了(4b)

【考點分析】herself7h3:(r)，self7PHm.(she的反身代詞)她自己

【拓展】反身代詞

(1)反身代詞的構(gòu)成

?一、二人稱的反身代詞

構(gòu)成:形容詞性物主代詞+self/selves構(gòu)成

單數(shù)myselfyourself

復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselves

?第三人稱的反身代詞

構(gòu)成：第三人稱賓格+self/selves

單數(shù)：himselfherselfitself

復(fù)數(shù)：themselves

⑵反身代詞的常見搭配:

enjoyoneself玩得高興byoneself獨自

helponeselfto隨便吃introduceoneselfto自我介紹

teachoneself自學(xué)say/talktooneself自言自語

=learn...byoneself

lookafteroneself照顧自己cutoneself割傷自己

loseoneselfinsth沉溺于......hurtoneself傷了自己

【注】反身代詞必須與主語保持人稱的一致。

(3)反身代詞的用法:

①作賓語(作動詞或介詞的賓語)HeteacheshimselfEnglish.

②作主語或賓語的同位語：Icandoitbymyself.

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

【貴陽3】Thelittlekidisjusttwoyearsold.He'stooyoungtotakecareof_.

A.hisB.himC.himself

【長沙2]Mysisterisoldenoughtodressnow.

A.himselfB.herselfC.myself

[重慶市B4]Helptosomefish,Jeff.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

[陜西3]Don'tworry.We'reoldenoughtolookafter.

A.myselfB.meC.ourselvesD.us

【濱州3】ThesongIBelieveICanFlytellsusthatbelievingin____isvery

important.

A.themselvesB.itselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves

20.Didyoufalldown?你跌倒了嗎？(4c)

【考點分析】fall-fell—fallenv落下；跌落

【拓展】與fall相關(guān)的短語:

falldown摔倒，后接賓語時，應(yīng)加上介Shefelldownfromherbike

詞from

falloff指從某物上跌落下來Thegirlfelloffthebike

fallinto落入Theleaffellintotheriver.

fallbehind落后

fallinlovewith愛上

fallasleep入睡

【追蹤訓(xùn)練】

()It'snoteasyforLindato_____lastnight,becauseshewastooexcited.

A.gotobedB.fallasleepC.fallintoD.fallover

【武漢]—Whatdoestheinstructionsay?

—Thecolorsinthedresswillifyouusehotwater.

A.fallB.appearC.runD.shine

SectionB&SelfCheck

1.Someonefeltsick.有人生病了。(lb)

【考點分析】feelsick生病；不舒服

【拓展】sick/ill辨析

相同點生病的

ill—*illnessn.adj.“生病的”，只能放be（系beillinhospitaHewasilllastwee

“??；疾病”動詞）后作表語I生病住院k.

不同點adj.“生病的”，besickof...Ifeelalittlesick.

①放be（系動詞）后作表語，“討厭；厭惡……”

sick②放n.前作定語。sickperson=patie

nt“病人”

【考點訓(xùn)練】

①Ithinkher(ill)isveryserious.我認(rèn)為她的病是很嚴(yán)重。

)②The___girlwassenttohospitalbyhermotheryesterday.

A.sickB.illC.goodD.well

2.Someonecuthisknee.有人切到他的膝蓋。（lb）

【考點分析】cutv割；切；n傷口（cut?cut?cut?cutting）

【拓展】與cut相關(guān)的短語:

cutoneself切到某人自己cutup切碎

cutintopieces切成碎片cutdown砍倒

cutoff砍掉

【考點訓(xùn)練】

【上海中考】Peoplehavetostoptrees.Ortherewillbemorepollutioninthefuture.

A.cutupB.cutdownC.tocutdownD.cuttingdown

3.Someonehurthisback.有人傷到他的后背。

【考點分析】hurt-hurt-hurtv受傷、疼痛hurtoneself傷到某人自己

【拓展】hurt的用法___________________________________________________________

hurtV①受傷、疼痛Didyouhurtyourself?

②感到疼Myfeethurt

③Hurtsb.側(cè)重情感上傷到某I'msorry,Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.

人

adj.受傷的Luckily,noneofthepassagerswereba

dlyhurt.

4.lookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-ray.帶他上醫(yī)院拍X光片(1c)

【考點分析】take...to...帶...去...

【拓展I】〔bring,take,carry,get,fetch辨析

bring意為“拿來；帶來”，指從別處帶到說話處。

take意為“拿去；帶去”，指把某物（人）從說話處帶到別處，

與bring所表示的方向相反。

get表示到某地去把某物取