譯林版初中英語譯林版八年級下冊Unit7Period2Reading新課導入RevisionMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Itcanprotectthewildlife,natureandenvironment.Itworkstoprovidechildrenwithfood,house,medicineandeducation.ItworkstosolvetheproblemofpovertyandletthepoorgetrespectandcareItworkstohelppeoplewhoareunabletoseeorpeoplewhohavepooreyesight.12能熟悉并能正確運用本課時的重點單詞和短語。能了解奧比斯組織，并完成相關練習。1.—WhathappenedtoMrsLee?—Shewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.Luckily,she________intime.A.operatedonB.operatedC.wasoperatedonD.wasoperatingon2.—Becauseofpollution,manyfishherehavelosttheir________areas.—Yes.Andsomeevenhavelosttheir________.A.lives;liveB.lives;livingC.life;livingD.living;lives預習檢測CD3.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp________theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn't________educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;haveB.afford;supportC.support;affordD.afford;give4.You'dbetterbuysomemagazinesbeforeyougetonthetrain.Youknowyouwillspend24hours________.A.inboardB.onboardC.intheboardD.ontheboard5.Myparentsarenotrich,butIstillfeel________them.Theyarealwayshonestandhard-working.A.worriedaboutB.surprisedatC.excitedatD.proudofCBD知識梳理1.Manyofourpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.我們的很多病人都負擔不起去看病的費用，所以我們得去他們那兒。afford意思是“買得起;(有時間)做”通常與can,could,beableto連用，多用于否定句和疑問句。e.g.Canweaffordanewcar?我們買得起新車嗎？Wecannotaffordanewhouse.我們買不起新房子。LanguagePoints2.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.

當地的醫生和護士也被邀請在飛機上學習眼科手術。

onboard在飛機（船、火車）上e.g.Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet?乘客們登機了嗎？3.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.

通過對他們進行訓練，我們希望能幫助更多人。句中的by是介詞，意思是“通過某種方法、手段”，后接名詞或者動詞-ing形式。e.g.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthenewsbyreadingtoday'snewspaper.看看今天的報紙，你就能對這條信息有更多的了解。4.I'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.

我為幫助人們再次看見和改善他們的生活而驕傲。beproudof為……而驕傲e.g.Hismotherisproudofhisson.他的母親為他的兒子感到驕傲。5.Butmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.

但是需要更多錢來繼續我們的工作。短語carryonwithsth.表示“繼續干某事；堅持做某事”。e.g.PleasecarryonwiththeworkwhileIamaway.我不在時請接著干。了解奧比斯組織FreeTalkWhatdoyouknowaboutORBIS?AmyisinterestedintheworkthatORBISdoctorsandnursesdo.ShefoundaninterviewwithanORBISdoctor.Hereistheinterview.Interviewer:DrMa,pleasetellussomethingaboutblindness.DrMa:About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas,andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.However,manypeopledon'thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.Interviewer:HowdoesORBIShelp?DrMa:ORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisitpoorareas.Ontheplane,volunteerdoctorsdooperations.Theplaneisalsousedasatrainingcentre.Interviewer:Whydon'tyouworkinahospital?DrMa:Manyofourpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.Wecanteachthemnewskills.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.Interviewer:Howmanyoperationsdoyoudoduringavisit?DrMa:Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.Interviewer:You'redoingareallyimportantjob.DrMa:Thankyou.I'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.Interviewer:Isthereanythingelseyou'dliketosaytoourreaders?DrMa:Yes.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.Butmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.Wehopemorepeoplewillsupportus.Interviewer:Thankyouverymuchforyourtime,DrMa.Part4Part3Part2Part1FastreadingsomethingaboutblindnessDrMa'shopeDrMa'sworkandfeelingtheworkofORBIS1—67—1521—2616—20Readtheinterviewquicklyanddivideitinto4parts.Carefulreading1.Howmanypeopleareblindorhaveothereyeproblemsaroundtheworld?Wherearetheymostlyfrom?2.Howmanyofthesescasescanbecuredorprevented?ReadPart1andanswerthequestions.About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldblindorhaveothereyeproblemsaroundtheworld.Theyaremostlyfrompoorcountries.About80percentofthemcanbecuredorprevented.CarefulreadingReadPart2andanswerthequestions.1.HowdoesORBIShelp?

2.Whydon'tORBISdoctorsworkinahospital?ORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisitpoorareas.Volunteerdoctorsdooperationsontheplane.Becausemanyoftheirpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital.Theyhavetogotothem.CarefulreadingReadPart3andanswerthequestions.1.HowmanyoperationsdidDrMaperformduringhislastvisit?2.WhatisDrMaproudof?Duringhislastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.Heisproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.CarefulreadingReadPart4andfillintheblanks.DrMahopesmorepeoplewill_______them.Tocarryonwiththeirwork,more______isneeded.supportmoneyAmywantstotellDanielaboutDrMaandwhathedoes,butshedoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewordsintheinterview.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1blindness2cure3patient4afford5onboard6operateacutaperson'sbodyopentotakeoutorrepairapartb

inoronaplane,ship,train,etc.c

makeanillnessgoawayd

haveenoughmoneytopayforsomethinge

apersonwhoisill,especiallyinhospitalf

theconditionofbeingunabletosee______________________________________________________fcedbaAmywantstoshowhowORBIShelpspeople.Sheismakingachart.Helpherfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.doctorsandnurseseyeoperationseyeproblemsFlyingEyeHospitalnewskillsseeagaindoes_____________ontheplanehelpspeople_________inviteslocal________________onboardteachesthem_________

ORBIS,acharityusesits_________________tovisitpoorareastreatspeoplewith______________doctorsandnurses

eyeoperations

seeagainnewskillsFlyingEyeHospital

eyeproblemsAmymadesomemorenotesoftheinterview.Helpherputthesentencestogether.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1

Manymorepeopleinpoorareas2

DrMathinksthatmosteyeproblemsanddiseases3

Manyblindpeopledonotgetanytreatment4TheORBISplaneisusedas5Onehundredandfiftypatients6Moremoneyisneededa

wereoperatedonduringDrMa'slastvisit.bahospitalandatreatingcentre.cbecausetheyhavenomoneytogotohospital.dtocarryonwiththework.ehaveeyeproblems.fcanbepreventedorcured.____________________________________eafcdbAmyiswritinganarticleaboutORBISfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteitwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.affordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainTheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot(1)_____________togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The(2)_____________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisacharity.affordpatientsaffordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainLocaldoctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon(3)_____________tolearnnewskills.By(4)_____________them,ORBISdoctorshopetohelpmorepeople.DrMaisadoctorontheORBISplane.Hefeels(5)____________tohelppeopleseeagain.DrMathinksthatmodern(6)____________isdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemscanbetreatedand(7)____________,butmoremoneyisneededto(8)______________theirwork.trainingproudmedicinecuredsupportboard通過以活動小結通過以上的活動，我們了解了奧比斯組織：奧比斯組織通過______________去一些貧窮的地方；志愿醫生在飛機上_________，飛機還可以作為___________來培訓當地的醫生和護士，希望能幫助更多的人。飛行眼科醫院做手術培訓中心當堂檢測一、根據句意及提示完成下列句子。1.I'mproudofbeingan_________(采訪者)becauseIcanmeetsomanyfamouspeople.2.His

________

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