六年級知識點Unit1Thelionandthemouse一、四會單詞1.large大的2.strong強壯的3.quietly安靜地；小聲地4.Weak虛弱的5.loudly大聲地6.happily開心地；高興地二、三會單詞老鼠mouse復(fù)數(shù)mice某一天someday咬bite走過，路過walkby吵醒，叫醒，弄醒，醒醒wakeup釋放不能，放開letgo第二天thenextday難過地，傷心地sadly歡呼cheer網(wǎng)net鋒利的，尖的sharp從那時起fromthenon夠得著reach就在那時justthen打，擊hit不久，很快soon深的deep迅速地，快地quickly把…倒入pour….into三、短語積累獅子和老虎thelionandthemouse又大又強壯largeandstrong又小又弱smallandweakmouse:復(fù)數(shù)mice辨析mouth嘴巴month月份走過…walkby走過森林walkbytheforest把獅子叫醒wakethelionup代詞賓格放中間)wakemeup我能在某一天幫助你Icanhelpyousomeday將來不確定的某一天Someday:安靜地說sayquietlyquietly大聲地笑道laughloudly→loudly讓獅子走letthemousegoletsbdo第二天thenextday用一個大網(wǎng)抓住獅子catchthelionwithalargenet用他的鋒利的牙齒咬網(wǎng)bitethenetwithhissharpteeth(tooth)bite過去式:bit出來getoutcatch過去式:caught傷心地問道asksadly→sadly就在那個時候justthen在網(wǎng)里弄了個大洞makeabigholeinthenet開心地說sayhappily→happily從那時起fromthenon成為好朋友becomegoodfriendsbecome形容詞變得如何…糖果店sweetshop一個棒棒糖alollipop他會說什么?whatwillhesay?沒關(guān)系Itdoesntmatter.伊索寓言AesopsFables一本中文成語書aChineseidiombook開心地打乒乓playtabletennishappily擅長begood名詞//begoodat動詞ing大聲地為他們歡呼cheerforthemloudlycheerfor為歡呼擊球用力hittheballhardhit打擊過去式:hit):最后finally:atlast太深toodeep我夠不到Icantreachitreach到達reachmyschool迅速地拿一些水來bringsomewaterquickly把它倒進洞里pouritinthehole干得好!Welldone!四、四會句子Themousesaidquietly.老鼠小聲地說。Thelionlaughed獅子大聲地笑。五、重點句型，語法點撥1、語法常見副詞well:studywell學習好skatewell滑冰好(注:well若表示形容詞,則意思為身體好)fast:runfast跑得快swimfast游泳快loudly:laughloudly大聲地笑speakloudly大聲地講sadly:asksadly傷心地問cryloudly傷心地哭happily:singhappily開心地唱talkhappily開心的談話carefully:listencarefully認真地聽walkcarefully小心地走angrily:askangrily憤怒地問quietly:doshomeworkcarefully安靜地做作業(yè)quickly:bringsomewaterquickly迅速地拿些水來beautifully:dancebeautifully唱歌唱得美sleepquietly安靜地睡★系表結(jié)構(gòu):(注意不用副詞)be,feel,look,sound,smell,become,keep形容詞fast,hard,high,early,late,形容詞和副詞同形2、一般過去式常用的時間狀語ago/longlongago/yesterday/thedaybeforeyesterdayin2014/justnow(才)/attheageof在五歲時)/onceuponatime從前/oneday/lastweek,year,night,monthfromthenon3、speak，talk，，tell區(qū)別Speak強調(diào)方式say強調(diào)內(nèi)容，tell后一定要加人或講的內(nèi)容talk強調(diào)連續(xù)說Unit2Goodhabits一、四會單詞、habit習慣、never從不tidy干凈的；整齊的、late遲的fast快的finish完成二、三會單詞與詞組把……放得井井有條…inorder不好的壞的bad慢速地slowly困倦的sleepy差地，不好badly昨夜lastnight走進，走入gointo三、短語積累：1、agoodboy一個好男孩2、havemanygoodhabits有許多好習慣一個壞習慣abadhabit3、getupearlyinthemorning在早晨早早得起床4、nevergotobedlate從不晚睡覺5、gotobedearly早早睡覺6、beforebedtime睡前7、gotobedlatelastnight昨晚很晚睡覺8finishhishomework完成家庭作業(yè)9finishprimaryschool小學畢業(yè)10、beforedinner在晚飯前11、afterlunch午飯后12、shouldntgohomelate不應(yīng)該晚回家13、dowellathome在家做得好14keephisroomcleanandtidy保持房間干凈并整潔15、alsohelphisparentsdohousework也幫助他的父母親做家務(wù)16、dohishomeworklateatnight在晚上家庭作業(yè)做得晚17、brushhisteeth刷他的牙齒18feelsleepy感覺困得19knowherwell非常了解她20、alwaysputthingsinorder總是把東西擺得井井有條21、walkfast/slowly走得快慢22、runveryfast跑得非常快23、listentohisteacheratschool在學校聽老師講24、havebreakfastontime準時吃早飯25、shorthorses矮矮的馬26、runthroughthegrass（跑）穿過草叢27、washyourfaceatsevenclock在七點洗你的臉28、cometoseeher來看她29、showyouaroundthehouse帶你參觀房子30、gointothelivingroom進入起居室31、bigandclean又大又干凈32、smallandnice小而干凈33、alotofbooksandtoys許多書和玩具34、onthefloor在地上35、underthebed在床下36、putyourbooksandtoysinorder把你的書和玩具放好37、walkslowly走的慢38、singbadly唱得不好39、dobadly做得不好40、swimwell游得好41、pickone挑一個42、pickup撿起來pickitup/pickthemup43、pickapples摘蘋果44、inthestreet在街上三、重點句型1.Hegetsupearlyinthemorningandnevergoestobedlate.他早上起床早，從來不晚睡。2.Mysisterbrusheshisteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.我妹妹在早上和睡覺前刷牙。3.Ialwaysputmythingsinorder.我總是把我的東西整理得井井有條。4.Weusuallyfinishourhomeworkbeforedinner.我們通常在晚飯之前完成家庭作業(yè)。5.Theylistentotheirteachersatschool.他們在學校聽老師的話。6.Healsodoeswellathome.他在家也表現(xiàn)得好。7.Hekeepshisroomcleanandtidy.他保持他的房間既干凈又整齊。8.Heoftendoeshishomeworklateatnightanddoesnotgotobedearly.9.Hesometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.他有時在早上感覺困。10.WangBingknowsLiuTaowell.王兵很了解劉濤。11.Didyougotobedlatelastnight?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.12.Letmeshowyouaroundourhouse.讓我?guī)銋⒂^我們的房子。13.Ialwayshavemylunchontime.我總是準時吃午飯。14.Youshouldputyourbooksandtoysinorder.你應(yīng)該把你的書和玩具放得井井有條。15.Themanissingingbadly.男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。16.Theboyisdoingwellatschool.男孩在學校表現(xiàn)得很好。Unit3Ahealthydiet一、四會單詞healthy健康的alittle一點diet飲食need需要afew幾個二、三會單詞atatime一次cola可樂三、短語積累1.alittlewater2.afeweggs3.atatime一點水幾個雞蛋一次太多一個健康的飲食每天每周很多米飯在冰箱里4.toomuch5.ahealthydiet6.everyday7.everyweek8.alotofrice9.inthefridge10.gohome11.havearest回家休息一下12.takeasmallbottle拿了一小瓶13.toomuchcola太多可樂14.tooheavy太重了15.gotothesupermarket去超市16.Theresnottoomuch不多的食物……17.somedrinks18.thisbigfish一些飲料這條大魚19.takethebigbag拿這大袋子20.sweetfood甜食四、重點句型．Ieatalotofnoodles.Weeatalotofmeat.我吃很多面條。我們吃很多肉。Theyhavesomevegetables.．Youhavesomebread.他們吃一些蔬菜。你們吃一些面包。他吃幾個雞蛋。她喝一點水。．Heeatsafeweggs.．Shedrinksalittlewater.．Youtdrinktoomuchcola.你不應(yīng)該喝太多的可樂。我們能休息一下嗎？她吃了一些米飯。語法解析．Canwehavearest?9.Sheeatsalittlerice.①alotof、lotsof許多:+/不可數(shù)名詞。Many/much也表示許多”可數(shù)名詞Much+不可數(shù)名詞some“”，+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞。用于肯定句any表示“一些，+可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞。用于否定定句afew與alittle都表示數(shù)量雖少但畢竟還有，強調(diào)“有。afew+可數(shù)名詞，alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。No表示沒有+不可數(shù)名詞②名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式，有很多種情況直接加s以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾加es以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾去y為iesf或fe結(jié)尾變f或fe為ves有些以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾，如mango——potato——tomato——名詞的不規(guī)則變化。Unit4Roadsafety一、四會單詞road馬路，公路must必須safe安全的cross穿過，穿行safely安全地lookoutof當心，提防easily容易地follow遵守zebracrossing斑馬線rule規(guī)則stay保持light燈二、三會單詞safety安全pavement人行道三、短語積累：1.roadsafety道路安全2.manybusyroads許多繁忙的道路3.inthecity在城市里4.crosstheroadsafely安全地過馬路5.crossabusyroadsafely安全地通過一條繁忙的馬路6.lookatthetrafficlights看交通燈7.waitforthegreenman等待綠燈8.seetheredman看紅燈9.keepsafe保持安全10.waitonthepavement在人行道上等待11.lookoutforcarsandbikes小心小汽車和自行車12.lookleft看左邊13.lookright看右邊14.alsocrosstheroadwithotherpeople也可以和其他人一起過馬路15.seeyoueasily很容易看見你16.somechildren一些孩子們17.achild一個孩子18.playontheroad在路上玩19.manycarsandbikes許多小汽車和自行車20.followtherules遵守規(guī)則21.staysafeontheroad在路上保持安全22.mustlookforazebracrossing必須尋找一條斑馬線23.waitforthebus等待公交車24.waitforme等我25.theotherpeople其他人26.mustlookforazebracrossing必須尋找一條斑馬線27.findazebracrossing找到一條斑馬線28.mustntrunquickly絕不能快速地跑步29.mustntwalk絕不能行走30.theleftsideoftheroad馬路的左邊31.driveontherightsideoftheroad馬路的右邊駕駛32.exceptme除了我33.exceptMacau除了澳門34.gotoseetheiraunt去看他們的阿姨35.takethebus乘車36.getonthebus上車37.getoffthebus下車38.somanycars如此多的車39.somuchwater如此多的水40.gofast快點去41.aredlight一個紅燈42.lookatthegreenlight看綠燈43.atthebusstop在公交車站44.muststop必須停下來45.goon繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)前進46.runfast跑得快47.gotoseethedoctor去看醫(yī)生48.youresick你生病了49.classroomrules班級規(guī)則50.playballgames玩球類游戲51.talkloudly大聲地談?wù)?2.keepyourdeskclean保持桌子干凈53.listentoyourteachersinclass在課堂上聽老師二、重點句型：1.你如何安全地過馬路？我必須尋找一條斑馬線。Howcanyoucrosstheroadsafely?Imustlookforazebracrossing.2.為了安全地過馬路你必須做什么？我必須看交通燈。Whatmustyoudotocrosstheroadsafely?Imustlookatthetrafficlights.3.為馬路上你們絕不能做什么？我們絕不能在路上玩。Whatmustyounotdoontheroad?Wetplayontheroad.4.你不能在這過馬路。Youcantcrosstheroadhere.5.我能看電視嗎？不，你不能。現(xiàn)在晚了。你必須去睡覺。CanIwatchTV?No,yout.Itslate.Youmustgotobed.6.我必須去看醫(yī)生嗎？是的，你一定要去。你不能去學生因為你生病了。MustIgotoseethedoctor?Yes,youmust.Youcantgotoschoolbecauseyouaresick.三．語法知識解析1三個含有l(wèi)ook的短語意思各不相同:lookfor尋找lookat看lookoutfor小心，留神2區(qū)分safe，safety，：safe是形容詞，譯為安全的”Iamsafenow.現(xiàn)在我安全了。safety是名詞，譯為“安全”roadsafety道路安全。safely是副詞，用于修飾動詞或形容詞，譯為安全地”Wewalktoschoolsafely.我們安全地走到學校。3must和can用法1）must和can都是情態(tài)動詞，后面跟動詞原形。常用的情態(tài)動詞還有：should、may等。2）can的基本用法：①表示能力。Hecansing.②表示許可。CanIgonow?③表示請求。CanIhavesomepaper?3)must的基本用法：①表示必須的意思。Youmustdoyourhomeworknow.②表示必然的結(jié)果。Thesunmustrisesfromthe太陽必定從東方升起。mustn't"不要、不能、禁止"的意思語氣較強.Wemustntplayontheroad.9.keepsafe保持安全10.waitonthepavement在人行道上等待11.lookoutforcarsandbikes小心小汽車和自行車12.lookleft看左邊13.lookright看右邊14.alsocrosstheroadwithotherpeople也可以和其他人一起過馬路15.seeyoueasily很容易看見你16.somechildren一些孩子們17.achild一個孩子18.playontheroad在路上玩19.manycarsandbikes許多小汽車和自行車20.followtherules遵守規(guī)則21.staysafeontheroad在路上保持安全22.mustlookforazebracrossing必須尋找一條斑馬線23.waitforthebus等待公交車24.waitforme等我25.theotherpeople其他人26.mustlookforazebracrossing必須尋找一條斑馬線27.findazebracrossing找到一條斑馬線28.mustntrunquickly絕不能快速地跑步29.mustntwalk絕不能行走30.theleftsideoftheroad馬路的左邊31.driveontherightsideoftheroad馬路的右邊駕駛32.exceptme除了我33.exceptMacau除了澳門34.gotoseetheiraunt去看他們的阿姨35.takethebus乘車36.getonthebus上車37.getoffthebus下車38.somanycars如此多的車39.somuchwater如此多的水40.gofast快點去41.aredlight一個紅燈42.lookatthegreenlight看綠燈43.atthebusstop在公交車站44.muststop必須停下來45.goon繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)前進46.runfast跑得快47.gotoseethedoctor去看醫(yī)生48.youresick你生病了49.classroomrules班級規(guī)則50.playballgames玩球類游戲51.talkloudly大聲地談?wù)?2.keepyourdeskclean保持桌子干凈53.listentoyourteachersinclass在課堂上聽老師二、重點句