2013年杭州市中考英語試卷單項(xiàng)選擇【2013浙江杭州】16.Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“breakfast”is________.A./'brekfɑ:st/ B./'breikf?st/ C./'brekf?st/ D./'breikfɑ:st/【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】17.Ithinkit’sreally_________hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】18.Hangzhouis_________tohundredsofforeignfriendswhoareworkingandstudyinghere.A.home B.house C.family D.room【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】19.It’smuch_________tohaveasmalllovelyroomthanabigcoldone.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】20.Ithinkhe’sbeendrinking,_________I’mnotcompletelysure.A.if B.though C.until D.as【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】21.ThismorningI_________somenewrestaurantsontheInternetforIwantedtotakeMiatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.A.pickedup B.lookedup C.cleanedup D.gaveup【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】22.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_________computergames.A.play B.areplaying C.haveplayed D.wereplaying【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】23.--Paulinehaslostherphone.–No.It’sinherbag.I_________hearit.A.must B.can C.may D.shall【答案】B【2013浙江杭州】24.She’snotstrongenough_________walkingupmountains.A.togo B.going C.go D.went【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】25.Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan’timagine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】26.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】27.Idon’tunderstand_________thateverything’sfinewhenit’snot.A.howcanhesay B.canhesayhowC.hecansayhow D.howhecansay【答案】D【2013浙江杭州】28.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisions_________myself.A.with B.to C.for D.against【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】29.Theyareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhenever_________ofthemfeelshurt.A.either B.both C.some D.all【答案】A【2013浙江杭州】30.－I’verunoutofmoneytobuyanewbike.–Oh,_________.Youhavetowalk.A.that’sright B.that’stoobad C.goahead D.excuseme【答案】B完形15空【2013浙江杭州】LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabout80miles.Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving31_________.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwas32_________ontheroadbynow,butasIcamenearthelight,itturned33_________,andIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,34_________thereIsat,waitingforthelightto35_________,theonlyhumanbeing,foratleastamileinany36_________.IstartedwonderingwhyI37_________torunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas38_________nopolicemananywherearoundandtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno39_________ingoingthroughit.Muchlaterthat40_________,afterI’dmetwithagroupinLewisburgandhadclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlight41_________me.IthinkIstopped42_________it’spartofacontract(契約)weallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertofollow43_________:wedon’tgothroughredlights.Wedo44_________wesaywe’lldo.Weshowupwhenwesaywe’llshowup.Iwasso45_________ofmyselfforstoppingforthatredlight.AndasnoonewouldeverhaveknownwhatagoodpersonIwasontheroadfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,Ihadtotellssomeone.31.A.fast B.slowly C.carefully D.hard32.A.late B.alone C.worried D.afraid33.A.green B.yellow C.red D.dark34.A.and B.or C.so D.but35.A.return B.change C.start D.continue36.A.attention B.background C.direction D.information37.A.refused B.decided C.prepared D.forgot38.A.hardly B.luckily C.usually D.clearly39.A.danger B.excuse C.space D.energy40.A.moment B.night C.afternoon D.morning41.A.dependedon B.lookedforwardto C.stayedawayfrom D.camebackto42.A.though B.unless C.because D.until43.A.me B.it C.him D.us44.A.what B.how C.why D.that45.A.tired B.ready C.proud D.sorry【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過作者沒有闖紅燈這件事，告訴我們“無規(guī)矩不成方圓”的道理，并號召我們無論何時何地為了自己和他人的安全都要遵守交通規(guī)則。31.A32.B33.C34.D35.B36.C37.A38.D39.A40.B41.D。42.C43.B44.A45.C六、閱讀理解：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。【2013浙江杭州】AInsummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyouknowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.Insummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyouknowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.SUMMERSKINCARESUMMERSKINCARE—RIGHTORWRONG?⑥①Youneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummer⑥①YouneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummerRIGHTThesuncandamageyourskinevenonacloudydayAlwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.Alwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.WRONGYouneedtowearahat,butchooseyourhatcarefully.Baseballcapsprotectyoureyes,buttheydon’tprotectyourearsoryourneck.Useapropersunhat.⑦⑦Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-coloredclothes-whiteoryellowarebest.Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-coloredclothes-whiteoryellowarebest.WRONGLight-coloredclothesdon’tprotectyoufromthesun.Thebestsolutionistoweardark-coloredclothes.②②Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.RIGHTSuncreamstartstoworktwentyminutesafteryouputiton.⑧⑧Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.RIGHTYouneedtospendtimeinthesuntogetenoughvitaminDforhealthyskinandbones(骨頭),butdon’tforgettousesuncream.Withoutsuncreamyouhaveabiggerriskofskincancer.③③Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelidstoprotectthemfromthesun.Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelidstoprotectthemfromthesun.WRONGSuncreamhurtstheeyes.Wearsunglassesinstead.⑨⑨Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.WRONGTherearemanydifferentkindsofsuncream.Findtheonethatisbestforyou.Expensiveonesarenotalwaysbetterthancheapones.Useasuncreamlabeled(標(biāo)明)SPF30+anditshouldgiveyouthesameprotectionasonethatismoreexpensive.④④Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.WRONGYouneedtousealotofsuncream.Thesundriesoutyourskin.Suncreammoisturizes(滋潤)andprotectsit.⑩⑩⑤Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.RIGHT⑤Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.RIGHTPeoplewithfairskinandblondeorredhairneedtobeextracarefulanduseahighfactorsuncream.Peoplewithfairskin,buttheydoneedtoprotecttheirskinfromthesun,too.Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.RIGHTYouneedtoputsuncreamonoften,especiallywhenyou’reswimming.46.Whataretherightclothestoprotectyourskinfromthesun?Abaseballhatandlight-coloredclothes.Abaseballhatanddark-coloredclothes.Asunhatandlight-coloredclothes.Asunhatanddark-coloredclothes.47.Whereshouldn’tyouputsuncreamonyourbody?A.Onyourearsandneck. B.Aroundyoureyesandeyelids.C.Ondryskin.D.Ondarkerskin.48.Whatistherightwaytousesuncream?A.Usealittleandoften B.Usealot,twoorthreetimesaday.C.Usealoteverytwohours. D.Usealittleeverytwohours.49.Whyisitimportanttospendtimeinthesun?A.Youcandrinkmorewater.B.Itimprovesdryskin.C.It’sachancetowearcoolsunglasses.D.Ithelpskeepyourskinandboneshealthy.50.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrueaboutsuncream?A.Suncreamisusuallyveryexpensive.B.Blackpeopledon’tneedsuncream.C.Suncreamreducestheriskofskincancer.D.Suncreamstartstoworkimmediately.【主旨大意】本文是一片說明文。文章通過列舉皮膚保養(yǎng)的各種規(guī)則，使我們了解到哪些保養(yǎng)方法是正確的，哪些保養(yǎng)方法是錯誤的。46.D47.B48.C49.D50.C【2013浙江杭州】BInthe1920sand30stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’luggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe“stewardess”.EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman’sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecause.flyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延誤),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwashardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned＄1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.51.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat_________.A.theword“stewardess”wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane52.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.A.EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirlsB.Ellen’sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC.EllenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitalD.Ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely53.ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas________.A.herflyingexperience B.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperience D.herlifeattitudes54.Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadto________ifshewantedtobeastewardess.A.beanurse B.bemarried C.beamother D.beyoung55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilots B.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendants D.thedevelopmentofairplanes 【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章通過介紹Ellen成長為空姐的經(jīng)歷，介紹了早期空姐的發(fā)展史。51.C。52.A53.C54.D。55.C【2013浙江杭州】第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(閱讀下面短文，從A-F六副圖中找出與第56-60各題號后內(nèi)容相匹配的圖，其中一幅為多余選項(xiàng))RoyalMailSpecialDeliveryAtthePostOfficeyoucansendlettersandparcels(包裹)indifferentways.First-classposttakesonetotwoworkingdays.Second-classposttakestwoorthreeworkingdays.AndSpecialDeliveryisforimportantthings.WhenyousendsomethingbySpecialDelivery,56_______firstyouwritetheperson’saddressonthefrontoftheparcelandyouaddressontheback.57_______ThenyoutakeittothePostOffice.TelltheassistantthatyouwanttouseSpecialDelivery.58_______Nextshowhertheaddress,59________andthenputtheparcelonthescales(稱)soshecanweighit.60________Thengivetheparceltotheassistant,andsayhowmuchitisworth.Shewillcheckyouhaveputyouraddressontheparcel.Thenshewillgiveyouareceiptforyourparcel.SpecialDeliverygetstherebeforelunchthenextworkingday.【主旨大意】本文是一片說明文。講的是郵寄的各種方式，特別指出快遞的郵寄流程和郵寄中的注意事項(xiàng)。【答案】56.B 57.F 58.C 59.A 60.D【2013浙江杭州】選詞填空To:Christinfoo@Date:23rdMarchSubject:TheRidingfortheDisabledAssociationHiChristine,SorryIhaven’temailedlately—I’vebeenverybusysincebecomingavolunteerfortheRidingfortheDisabledAssociation.EverySaturday,Ihelptogetthehorses61___________forthedisabled(殘疾)riders.Manymoredisabledpeoplewanttoride62___________thanyou’dimagine.It’sadisadvantagethatIdon’tknowhowtoride—I’dlovetogotonlongrideswiththeriders—butI’lllearnsoon63___________.Rightnow,I’mjusthappytobeabletoleadthehorsesaroundforthedisabledriders.I’m64___________helpingtoorganizeasale,whichwillbe65___________nextmonth.It’salotmoreworkthanhelpingthedisabled.Ineedtocollectsecond-handthingstosellatthesale.Thereare66___________thingsavailable(獲得的)thanIthought,butI’msurewe’llhaveenough67___________nextmonth.Ihopethesaleraisesmoremoneythanlastmonth’swalk.Itwasrainy,sotoofewpeopletookpartintheevent.Lastweek,weheldanauction(拍賣).Theauctiontookmuchless68___________toorganizethanthewalk.69___________,forsomereason,peopleofferedtoolittlemoneyforthethings,sowedidn’traiseenoughmoney.I’m70___________yousomepicturesintheletter,aswellasaspeechIgavelastweek. Robin【主旨大意】61.ready62.horses63.enough64.also 65.Held66.fewer67.by 68.time 69.However70.sending單詞拼寫首字母填詞【2013浙江杭州】71.Wearehavingfishford___________tonight.【2013浙江杭州】72.HewasborninShanghai,butheconsidersHangzhouhishomet___________sincehehaslivedheremostofhislife.【2013浙江杭州】73.Therearet___________daysinAprilaswellasinJuneandinSeptember.【2013浙江杭州】74.Thedentistsaysweshouldb___________ourteethatleasttwiceaday.【2013浙江杭州】75.Withoutanyhelp,hisfathermanagedtorepairthecarallbyh___________.【2013浙江杭州】76.Ifthesuns___________brightly,theweatherisusuallywarm.【2013浙江杭州】77.No.2MiddleSchoolisap___________school,notaprivate(私立的)one.【2013浙江杭州】78.Thethiefs___________foodfromthesupermarketandwascaughtbythepolicemen.【2013浙江杭州】79.Icametothecitytwoyearsago.I’veworkedhereforn___________twoyears.【2013浙江杭州】80.Accordingtoar___________inthenewspaper,thebasketballstarwasseriouslyinjured.【答案】71.dinner72.town 73.thirty 74.brush 75.himself76.shines77.public78.stole 79.nearly 80.report【2013浙江杭州】書面表達(dá)請以“Mydream”為題寫一篇英語作文，供英語課上交流。DreamIwanttoReasonsbeinterestedin…Waystoachievesmydreamworkhardatsc