Unit1GettingalongwithothersEnjoyasong,CryonMyShoulder.Lookatsomeproverbsaboutfriendship.CanyoutranslatethemintoChinese?Withoutafriend,theworldisawilderness.

Betterwithoutgoldthanwithoutfriends.Withoutconfidencethereisnofriendship.Amanwhohasfriendsmustshowhimselffriendly.沒有朋友，世界成了荒野。寧可沒有金錢，不可沒有朋友。

沒有信任就沒有友誼。要有朋友，必須以友誼待人。(二)重點(diǎn)單詞A．根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式11．

v．(為……)歡呼，喝彩→

adj.愉快的，

高興的；令人愉快的12．

n．運(yùn)動員→

adj.擅長運(yùn)動的；健壯的13．

n．天賦；禮物→

adj.有天賦的，有天才的14．

vi.不同意→

n．分歧，爭論，

意見不一15．

n．平安，安全；安全措施→

adj.安全的，可靠的cheerathletecheerfulathleticgiftgifteddisagreedisagreementsecuritysecure16．

adj.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的→

n．謹(jǐn)慎，小心17．

vt.&vi.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入，接納→

n．

承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入18．

adj.熱切的，急不可待的→

adv.熱切地，

渴望地→

n．熱切，渴望19．

n．寬??；仁慈，憐憫→

adj.仁慈的，慈悲的→

adv.幸運(yùn)地，幸虧→

adj.冷酷無情的cautiouscautionadmissioneagereagerlyeagernessadmitmercymercifulmercifullymercilessB．一言辨異(根據(jù)語境，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)20．She

tousforherbeinglate,andweacceptedher

.(apologize)21．Ifeelreally

aboutforgettingherbirthday,butshetoldmenottohaveanyfeelingsof

.(guilt)22．Atfirstthey

abouthowtospendthemoney,butlatertheygotintoasilly

witheachother.(argue)apologyapologizedguiltyarguedargumentguilt23．Shewasshockedbythe

ofhiswords,andhis

laughhurtherdeeply.(cruel)24．Noneofthestudents

tohisquestion;thatistosay,hisquestionfailedtogeta

fromanyofthestudents.(response)cruelcrueltyrespondedresponse(一)根據(jù)漢語提示寫出短語1．*

信守諾言2．

暗中監(jiān)視，窺探3．

決心做某事4．*

(與……)步調(diào)一致，(與

……)同步5．*

.

取決于某人；是某人的責(zé)任6．*

不久，很快keepone'swordspyonbedeterminedtodosth.keeppacewithliewithsbbeforelong7．*

熬夜；挺住8．

無疑，肯定9．*

說起，談到10．*

(用電話)接通11．

基于……，以……為基礎(chǔ)12．*

不管；不顧13．

最后成為；最終處于14．*

依靠，依賴15．*

幸虧，由于stayupforsurespeakingofgetthroughbebasedonregardlessofenduprelyonthanksto(二)選用以上標(biāo)有*的短語填空(其中有兩個是多余的)1．Weweretiredofwaitingandhopedthebuswouldcome

.2．It

youtoacceptorrejecttheproposals.3．He

andhelpedmewiththework.4．We

latetoseethefilmontelevision.beforelonglieswithkepthiswordstayedup5．Thetelephonewasbusysoshecouldn't

.6．Heclimbedthetower,

danger.7．Tomseldom

hisparentsformoneysincethen.8．Itwasagreatsuccess—

alotofhardwork.getthroughregardlessofreliesonthanksto?？紗卧~pretend,admit,forgive,focus,remark,argue,apologize,blame,respond冷點(diǎn)詞匯manner,sensitive,envy,acquaintance,attitude?？级陶Zgetthrough,endup,relyon?？季涫絀thoughtthatHannahmusthavetoldmyclassmatesaboutmygradeafterpromisingnotto.1．pretendvt.&vi.假裝；裝扮；扮作Afterwards,Ipretendedtobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.(教材P2原句)后來，我假裝高興，但漢娜感覺到哪兒有些不對勁。pretendtobe＋n./adj.假裝是…….

假裝做某事pretendtodosthHermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband，whohidbehindhisnewspaper_________________(3words).(選自2011年高考江西卷·閱讀A)她母親在熨衣服，時而對丈夫怒目而視，他躲藏在報紙后假裝閱讀。pretendingtoreadOnJuly1,FudanUniversitysaidthatateacherfromoneofShanghai'suniversitieshadpretendedtobefromFudanUniversityandtriedtopersuadestudentstochangetheirchoicetohisuniversity.7月1日復(fù)旦大學(xué)說上海某一所大學(xué)的老師假裝是復(fù)旦大學(xué)的老師，試圖勸學(xué)生改變志愿，填報他所在的大學(xué)。[點(diǎn)睛]

pretend后接動詞不定式作賓語時，根據(jù)不同的語境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、進(jìn)行式、完成式來表達(dá)不同的時間概念。WhenIcamein,he_____________________(4words)atthepicture.當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時，他假裝著在看畫。He_______________________(4words)thebook.他裝作曾經(jīng)讀過這本書。pretendedtobelooking

pretendedtohaveread

句型轉(zhuǎn)換Shepretendedthatshedidn'tknowmewhenwemetinthestreet.→Shepretended(3words)mewhenwemetinthestreet.nottoknow單項填空Tompretended

it,but,infact,heknewitverywell.A．notlistentoB．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardaboutD．nottobehearingaboutC[思考?xì)w納]類似用法的動詞還有哪些？

。happen,appear,seem,claim等2．a(chǎn)dmitvt.&vi.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入，接納；容納Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirls'washroombeforelunchandIadmittedhowbadlyIhaddone.(教材P2原句)午飯前，我們到女洗手間洗手時，我承認(rèn)我做得非常糟糕。admit...into/to...你承不承認(rèn)你打破了窗戶？這所高中有五名同學(xué)被北京大學(xué)錄取。Willyouadmitthatyouhavebrokenthewindow?(9words)=Willyouadmithavingbrokenthewindow?(7words)Fivestudentsintheseniorhighschoolwereadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity.(在南縣）(inNanCounty.)[語境串記]Thetwoboysadmittedthattheyhadbeenadmittedintothetheatre,whichcouldadmit1,000peopleinall.這兩個男孩承認(rèn)他們被準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入這家總共可容納1,000人的劇院。完成句子Whydon'tyoujust

(認(rèn)輸)andletsomeoneelsetry?Thematter

(不容拖延)．a(chǎn)dmitdefeatadmitsofnodelay動詞不定式和名詞性v.-ing形式1．(2012·上海奉賢調(diào)研)

andpopulargivesoneasortoffeelingthatnothingcanreplace.A．Beingneeded B．HavingneededC．Needing D．Tohavebeenneeded解析：考查動名詞作主語。句意：被人需要和歡迎的感覺是無可替代的。此處應(yīng)用動名詞的被動式作主語。故選A項。答案：

A2．(2012·福州聯(lián)考)Theschedule,originally

outnextweek,hastobecancelledbecauseoftheunexpectedsnowstorm.A．carried B．tobecarriedC．beingcarried D．wascarried解析：句子的主干是Theschedulehastobecancelledbecauseoftheunexpectedsnowstorm，主語后的originallytobecarriedoutnextweek為非謂語動詞作定語，修飾theschedule。用動詞不定式的被