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全國自考《外貿(mào)英語寫作》考前模擬試題和答案00097一、單項(xiàng)選擇題Thereare20sentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.(在下列各題中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案填空。)20%第1題Thanks
to
the
_________
work
of
our
sales
department,your
last
consignment
has
been
all
sold
out.
A.acceptable
B.reasonable
C.outstanding
D.tolerable【正確答案】C
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第2題Under
existing
conditions
the
exporter
has
to
make
additional
investment
to
raise
the
capacity
of
the
__________
for
producing
export
goods.
A.buyer
B.importer
C.dealer
D.plant【正確答案】D
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第3題We
are
interested
in
contacting
a
number
of
prominent
manufactures
in
your
country
with
a
view
to
_________lines
suitable
for
our
market.
A.choice
B.choosing
C.choose
D.being
chosen【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第4題At
our
meeting
this
month
Mr.Sharp
__________
that
he
would
approve
the
consignment
contract.
A.indicated
B.received
C.analysed
D.remitted【正確答案】A
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第5題The
iron
and
steel
industry
_________
of
great
importance
to
the
national
economy.
A.has
B.are
C.is
D.have【正確答案】C
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第6題And
__________
from
the
risk
of
fire
or
leakage
there
is
always
the
threat
of
pilferage
of
theft.
A.far
B.apart
C.so
far
D.in
addition【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第7題Competition
among
computer
manufacturers
is
intensive;
_________prices
may
decrease
sharply.
A.on
the
other
hand
B.hence
C.however
D.moreover【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第8題We
are
now
seeking
a
bright
young
man_________
we
can
train
to
take
important
positions.
A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.that【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第9題The
seller
would
never__________
reducing
the
price
by
such
a
large
margin.
A.think
of
B.think
better
of
C.think
highly
of
D.think
little
of【正確答案】A
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第10題We
have
agreed
to
_________
a
joint
venture
company
in
that
state.
A.put
off
B.put
forward
C.open
D.set
up【正確答案】D
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第11題Your
explanations
gave
us
___________
opportunity
to
explain
a
most
regrettable
misunderstanding.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第12題The
company
still
_________
$18,000
for
purchase
made
over
six
months
ago.
A.owed
B.had
owed
C.has
owed
D.owe【正確答案】C
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第13題You
should
like
to
inquire
if
you
___________
expanding
your
business
to
this
area.
A.be
interested
in
B.are
interested
to
C.are
interested
of
D.are
interested
in【正確答案】D
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第14題Steel
filing
cabinets
are
best
for
durability,ease
of
cleaning,_________
.
A.they
resist
fire
better
B.and
they
resist
fire
better
C.fire
resistance
D.and
fire
resistance【正確答案】D
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第15題_________,
the
director
decided
to
reward
all
of
his
subordinators.
A.Completely
satisfying
B.Having
satisfied
completely
C.Completely
satisfied
D.Satisfying
completely【正確答案】C
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第16題We
are
informed
that
you
are
________
Electronic
Equipment.
A.in
the
market
for
B.for
the
market
of
C.on
the
market
about
D.inside
the
market
to【正確答案】A
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第17題__________little
about
computers,the
visitors
were
confused
by
the
talk
about
hardware
and
software.
A.Know
B.Knowing
C.Have
known
D.Known【正確答案】B
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第18題That
depends
on
________
you
will
accept
the
plan
or
not.
A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.that【正確答案】A
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第19題The
exporter
usually
sells
the
products
to
the
people
who
resells
them
to
the__________
.
A.customers
B.clients
C.buyers
D.end-users【正確答案】D
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分第20題We
understand
that
you
will
treat
this
information
as__________
.
A.a
confession
B.confident
C.a
confidence
D.confidently【正確答案】C二、改錯(cuò)題Thereisonemistakeineachofthefollowingquestions.Detectandcorrectthemistakes.Writeyourcorrectionstogetherwiththemistakesontheanswersheet.(下列每句各有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。請將錯(cuò)誤及改正寫在答題紙上。)20%第1題We
will
send
you
a
complete
range
of
samples
upon
the
receipt
of
your
reply.
【正確答案】the
receipt→receipt
本題考查定冠詞的用法。句意:我們一收到你的回復(fù),就馬上把各種樣品寄給你。收到回復(fù)是一種泛指的含義,因此receipt前不用加定冠詞the。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第2題You
allow
a
discount
of
3%
if
you
place
an
order
with
us
for
300
pieces
or
more.
【正確答案】allow→are
allowed
本題考查語態(tài)的用法。句意:如果貴公司能訂購三百件或更多的貨物,我們將給予3%的折扣。該句中,主語是動作的承受者,因此,謂語動詞應(yīng)用被動態(tài)動詞詞組。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第3題Packing
in
a
box,the
machine
could
not
be
found.
【正確答案】Packing→Packed
本題考查分詞的用法。句意:因裝在箱子里,機(jī)器找不著了。機(jī)器是被裝進(jìn)箱子里的,因此應(yīng)使用過去分詞。過去分詞引導(dǎo)的短語在句中作原因狀語的成分。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第4題Please
use
normal
export
containers
except
you
receive
special
instructions
from
us.
【正確答案】except→unless
本題考查連詞的用法。句意:除非接到我們特殊的指示,請使用普通的出口集裝箱。unless是連詞,意為“除非……”,符合題意。except多當(dāng)介詞用,不能連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第5題The
goods
you
ordered
are
ready
for
shipment.Please
advise
us
specific
shipping
arrangements.
【正確答案】advise
us→advise
us
of
本題考查固定搭配的用法。句意:貴公司所訂的貨物準(zhǔn)備裝運(yùn),請通知我們具體的船運(yùn)安排。advise
sb.
of
sth.是固定搭配,意為“通知或者告知某人某事”。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第6題The
demand
for
toilet
preparations
in
the
Southeast
Asia
has
shown
a
marking
increase.
【正確答案】marking→marked
本題考查對形容詞詞義的了解。句意:在亞洲的東南部,對廁所籌備工作的要求呈明顯的上升趨勢。marking意為“斑點(diǎn)”,marked意為“明顯的”。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第7題We
have
been
engaging
in
the
stationery
business
for
30
years.
【正確答案】engaging→engaged
本題考查固定搭配的用法。句意:我們已經(jīng)從事文具業(yè)30年了。be
engaged
in
sth.是固定搭配,意為“從事某事”。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第8題When
compared
the
received
goods
with
the
sample,we
find
that
the
color
is
not
the
same.
【正確答案】compared→comparing
本題考查分詞的用法。句意:當(dāng)把收到的貨品與樣品相比較時(shí),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的顏色不同。從句的主語與主句的主語相同,但從句中所省略的主語是運(yùn)作的施動者,因此,從句中的謂語應(yīng)用表示主動意義的現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第9題Our
shipping
agents
will
collect
the
goods
to
deliver
to
another
customer.
【正確答案】deliver→deliver
it
本題考查句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我們裝運(yùn)商將集中貨物,然后把貨物發(fā)送給另一個(gè)客戶。deliver是行為動詞,后不應(yīng)直接接介詞,應(yīng)加上賓語。deliver
sth.to
sb.意為“把某物發(fā)送給某人”。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)2分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第10題The
training
shall
cover
the
design
of
the
products
and
manufactured
technology.
【正確答案】manufactured→manufacturing
本題考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。句意:培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容包括產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)和制造技術(shù)。and連接的前部分是一個(gè)名詞短語,因此,其后也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)名詞短語。所以應(yīng)把manufactured改為動名詞的形式“manufacturing”。
微信公眾號:zikaosw三、組句題Writelogicalsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgiven.(用所給的詞和短語寫出符合邏輯的句子。)10%第1題We/notify/you
want
to
make/any
changes/take
a
good
look
at/us/to/this
report/of/ask
you/and
【正確答案】We
ask
you
to
take
a
good
look
at
this
report
and
notify
us
of
any
changes
you
want
to
make.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第2題correctly/may
be
made/if/no/additional/I/the
stipulation/from/the
revolving
fund/understand/payments
【正確答案】No
additional
payments
may
be
made
from
the
revolving
fund
if
I
understand
the
stipulation
correctly.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第3題of
electronic
products/by
Johnson
Co.,Ltd./you/to
us/as/are
introduced/one
of
the
leading
importers
【正確答案】You
are
introduced
to
us
by
Johnson
Co.Ltd.
as
one
of
the
leading
importers
of
electronic
products.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第4題been
suggested/have
your
help/one
of
our
business
partners/have/we/by/to
【正確答案】We
have
been
suggested
by
one
of
our
business
partners
to
have
your
help.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第5題for
your
products/your
proposal
to/in
the
establishment
of/thank
for/cooperate
with/a
service
station/us
【正確答案】Thank
for
your
proposal
to
cooperate
with
us
in
the
establishment
of
a
service
station
for
your
products.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第6題make/we/this
is/that/we
can/are
sure/the
best
offer
【正確答案】We
are
sure
that
this
is
the
best
offer
we
can
make.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第7題out
of
the
question/this
is/the
rock?bottom
price/further
reduction/is
【正確答案】This
is
the
rock?bottom
price
and
further
reduction
is
out
of
the
question.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第8題in
settlement
of/has
been/this
amount/your
account/passed
to/your
credit
【正確答案】This
amount
has
been
passed
to
your
credit
in
settlement
of
your
account.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第9題for/claim/we
reserve/from
you/any
damage/compensation/the
right
to
【正確答案】We
reserve
the
right
to
claim
compensation
from
you
for
any
damage.
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第10題will
be
sent/we
hope
to/you/that/look
forward
to/the
goods/immediately/hearing
from
【正確答案】We
hope
to
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
that
the
goods
will
be
sent
immediately.
微信公眾號:zikaosw四、標(biāo)點(diǎn)改錯(cuò)題Eachofthefollowingsentencescontainsonepunctuationerror.Onepunctuationineachiseithermissingormisused.Detecttheerrorandwritethemissingpunctuationoryourcorrectiontogether第1題You
called
Mr.
Li
yesterday,didn’t
you.
【正確答案】you.→you?
你昨天打電話給李先生了,不是嗎?此句是一個(gè)附加疑問句,句尾應(yīng)用問號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第2題How
large
will
the
ad
be?one
page,
two
pages?three
pages?
【正確答案】one
page,→one
page?
那條廣告將占多大的地方?一頁?兩半?三頁?此句是一個(gè)選擇疑問句,各問句后應(yīng)用問號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第3題Investor’s
expectations
are
high
therefore,competitive
bidding
for
breeding
animals
is
brisk.
【正確答案】high→high;
句意:由于投資者們的期望很高,因此對繁殖動物的激烈投標(biāo)是很敏捷的。當(dāng)一個(gè)并列句中的獨(dú)立句是被諸如however,therefore,moreover等副詞連接時(shí),要在這個(gè)詞之前用分號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第4題This
is
a
writer
who
lived
in
the
early
20,s.
【正確答案】20,s→20’s
句意:這是一位生活在二十年代早期的作家。用來表示數(shù)字、符號、字母或詞形本身的復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用撇號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第5題After
the
introductory
remarks
and
the
rather
drawn?out
background
summary
the
presentation
flowed
quite
well.
【正確答案】summary→summary,
句意:在開場白和延長的背景情況總結(jié)之后,報(bào)告進(jìn)展順利。在句首的短語結(jié)尾處要用逗號,以免引起誤解。本題句首是一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的短語。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第6題I
would
be
able
to
start
work
on
February,20.
【正確答案】February,20→February
20
句意:我能在2月20號開始工作。英語中“月”和“日”之間不需要任何符號,在“年”之前一般加逗號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第7題Earnings
may
be
expected
to
grow
to
at
least
10$
million.
【正確答案】10$
million→$10
million
句意:收益有望至少會增長到一千萬美元。美元的符號$應(yīng)放在數(shù)字的前面。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第8題Several
members
were
absent
from
the
meeting
fortunately,
the
key
agenda
items
were
reached.
【正確答案】meeting→meeting;
句意:有幾個(gè)人沒有參加會議,幸運(yùn)的是關(guān)鍵的議程項(xiàng)目都得到了討論。在兩個(gè)關(guān)系密切的獨(dú)立主句之間要用分號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第9題Long
live
the
People’s
Republic
of
China.
微信公眾號:zikaosw【正確答案】China.→China!
中華人民共和國萬歲!感嘆句后面要用感嘆號。
微信公眾號:zikaosw
本題分?jǐn)?shù)1分你的得分修改分?jǐn)?shù)第10題Only
one
department
has
submitted
its
report
on
time;namely,the
Legal
Department.
【正確答案】time;→time:
句意:只有一個(gè)部門準(zhǔn)時(shí)地把報(bào)告交給了我,即法律部,一些諸如namely,for
example等表達(dá)方式前要用冒號,因?yàn)檫@些方式指稱前面提到過的事物。
微信公眾號:zikaosw五、Writeamemoinabout50words.(寫一份50個(gè)單詞左右的備忘錄。)15%第1題Suppose
one
of
your
best
friends,Li
Xiang,invited
you
to
attend
her
supper
this
weekend,and
you
accepted.
However,you
have
to
go
out
because
of
accidental
event.
Finally,wish
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