福建省2022年初中畢業和高中階段學校招生考試仿真模擬卷(三)(120分鐘150分)Ⅰ.聽力(共三節,20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)(B)1.(A)2.(A)3.(B)4.(C)5.第二節聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。(B)6.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.France. B.Germany. C.China.聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。(C)7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drawingapicture. B.Havingcheese. C.Takingaphoto.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。(C)8.Howwilltheygototheshoppingmall?A.Takeawalk. B.Takeabus. C.Takeataxi.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。(A)9.Whatdotheymake?A.Orangejuice. B.Milkshake. C.Asandwich.聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。(C)10.WhydidMikemakethegirlangry?A.Heborrowedhermoney. B.Hemissedtheschoolbus. C.Helostherstorybook.(A)11.Wherewilltheygonext?A.Toabookstore. B.Totheschool. C.Tothelibrary.聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。(C)12.Whatwasthemanlookingfor?A.Atrainticket. B.Ajacket. C.Apairofgloves.(C)13.Wheredidhefindthegloves?A.Onthetable. B.Underthemirror. C.Onthehead.聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。(B)14.What’sTheAnswerGame?A.Asportshow. B.Agameshow. C.Amusicshow.(B)15.What’stheprizetonight?A.500,000dollars. B.Amilliondollars. C.10milliondollars.第三節聽短文,根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)SunshineTravelAgency(旅行社)WheretogoThe16.beach.WhychooseusLetusdothe17.drivingforyou.Youcansitbackand18.restonyourseat.Helpyouhavea19.niceday.WhentoleaveAt20.7:30inthemorning.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(C)21.—Isthisscarfyours,Kate?—No,itisn’t______.

A.his B.yours C.mine(A)22.WorldBookDayiscelebrated______April23rdinmostcountries.

A.on B.in C.at(B)23.Ididn’tgetenoughsleep,______I’mfeelingtirednow.

A.or B.so C.but(B)24.—Kate,whataboutgoingtothe______?

—Soundsfantastic!Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxed.A.cinema B.concert C.museum(C)25.—IwanttogettoknowLisa.—OK,letme______youtoher.

A.accept B.offer C.introduce(B)26.MissLiualwaysspendsmuchtimeexplainingthingstous.Sheisso______.

A.silent B.patient C.rude(C)27.—Wherewouldyouliketogoforyoursummervacation,ChongqingorTianjin?—______.I’llgotoSanya,Hainan.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither(A)28.—Canyou______thepaperonthefloorforme,Lucy?

—Sure.I’llputitonyourdesk.A.pickup B.cutup C.breakup(B)29.—Steve,youhavegotafever.Youshoulddrink______boiledwater.

—OK,Iwill.A.afew B.plentyof C.anumberof(C)30.The2022OlympicWinterGames______inBeijingandZhangjiakou.

A.hold B.areheld C.willbeheld(C)31.Tonypractices______theguitarhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

A.play B.toplay C.playing(C)32.—Whendidyouruncleleavehishometown?—He______fornearlytwentyyears.

A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway(A)33.She______isthedirectorofthefilmmadethetouchingmoviebasedonherreal-lifestory.

A.who B.which C.whose(B)34.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthetask.—______,Sally.Believeinyourself.

A.That’sright B.Comeon C.You’rewelcome(A)35.—Doesanyonewanttoshare______onTeachers’Day?

—ImadeabeautifulcardformyEnglishteacher.Shelovesit.A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.whenyoushoppedⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedinafactory.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelphis36harvesttheircorn,butafterharvestinghisowncorn,Grandpa’slittlecornpickerbroke.Atthesametime,thefactory37Grandpaworkedinbegantorequireovertime.Hehadtoleavehomeearlyinthemorninganddidn’tgetback38aftersunset.Itnowseemed39tohelpouthisneighbor.

Onenight,Grandpa40thathewouldn’tlethisneighbor’sharvestrot(腐爛)inthefield.41amachine,he’dharvestitbyhand.

“Whendoyouthinkyou’dhavetimetodoit?”askedmygrandma.“42,it’dbetoodark.”

“IknowofonenightthatIcoulddoit!”hesaid.“There’sstillonemorefullmooninOctober.Iftheweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit.”Afewdayslaterafteralongshift(輪班工作)atthefactory,mygrandpamadehiswaytothefield.Theweatherwascold43clear,andthemoonwasglowing.Heworkedthroughthenightto44hisword.

Sometimes,whenIwantto45offresponsibilities(責任),I’dseemygrandfathercuttingcorninthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofcornstalks(玉米秸)standatattention(立正)inrespectforamanwhokeepshisword.

(B)36.A.boss B.neighbor C.worker(A)37.A.which B.what C.who(C)38.A.when B.unless C.until(B)39.A.unnecessary B.impossible C.important(B)40.A.wondered B.decided C.noticed(C)41.A.By B.Through C.Without(A)42.A.Besides B.However C.Instead(B)43.A.and B.but C.or(A)44.A.keep B.act C.speak(C)45.A.turn B.run C.putⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節,25小題;滿分45分)第一節閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AAmanwantedhisfoursonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemeachoneatask,inturn,togoandlookatapeartreethatwasfaraway.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandtwisted(扭曲的).Thesecondsonsaidno—itwascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽)andfullofpromise.Thethirdsondisagreed.Hesaiditwasfilledwithflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Theyoungestsondisagreedwithallofthem;hesaiditwasfulloffruit,fulloflifeandfulloffulfillment(成就感).Themantoldthemthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenoneseasoninthetree’slife.Youcannotjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason,andthattheessence(本質)ofwhotheyare—andthepleasure,joyandlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybemeasuredattheend.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,thefulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tjudgealifebyonedifficultseason.(D)46.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthestory?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.(C)47.Whowentinsummertolookatthefar-awaypeartree?A.Thefirstson. B.Thesecondson.C.Thethirdson. D.Theyoungestson.(B)48.Whatdidtheyoungestsonseeaboutthetree?A.Thetreewasugly. B.Thetreewasfruitful.C.Thetreegrewbuds. D.Thetreewasbeautiful.(B)49.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Themantoldhissonsthattheywereallwrong.B.Oneseasoninthetree’slifecan’tshowitsessence.C.Wecanjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.D.Thepleasure,joyandlovecan’tbemeasuredattheend.(A)50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Don’tjudgethingstooquickly. B.Don’tlookatapeartreenearby.C.Don’tmissthedifficultseason. D.Don’tmakeyourseasonspainful.BOverthepastyear,COVID-19hasforcedpeopletogiveupmostoftheirtravelplans.Nowinaworldwithsocialdistancingandlimitedflights,whatwilltravelbelike?Airbnb,aUS-basedhome-sharingcompany,hasusedsurveystopredicttrends(預測趨勢).GettingbacktonatureInChina,76percentofthosesurveyedwantto“traveltosuburban(近郊的)areas”oreven“movetothecountryside”inthecomingyear.IntheUS,62percentexpressedinterestintakingavacationthatisclosertohomeinamorenaturalenvironment,suchasatreehouseorcottage(鄉間小屋).Remote(遠程的)workingandtravelingBecauseofCOVID-19,remoteworkingandschoolingbecamealifestyleformanypeoplein2020.Airbnbsaysthiswillblur(模糊)thelinebetweenworkingandtraveling.OnAirbnb,peoplewhohavethechancetoworkfromanywhereareactivelybookinglongerstays(twoweek-plustrips).Theyprefersmall-to-mid-sizecitieswithnaturalenvironmentsandmoreopenspaces.InChina,64percentofpeopleareconsidering“goingtoanewplacetoliveandworkremotely”,or“travelingwhileonabusinesstrip”.StayingmoreconnectedPodtravel,inwhichpeoplechoosetotraveltogetherasafamilyoragroupoffriends,willbecomeatrend.Thisway,peoplecanstaysafeandreducetheriskofsocializingwithothers.OnAirbnb,morethanhalfofthetripsthatarebeingplannedfor2021includethreeormoretravelers.(D)51.WhatisAirbnb?A.Atravelingcompany. B.Anairlinecompany.C.Acar-sharingcompany. D.Ahome-sharingcompany.(B)52.HowmanypercentofthosesurveyedwanttotakeavacationthatisclosertohomeintheUS?A.19. B.62. C.64. D.76.(D)53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.COVID-19. B.Workingathome.C.Homeschooling. D.Remoteworkingandschooling.(A)54.WhichcitywillpeoplewhohavethechancetoworkfromanywherebookonAirbnb?A.MountWuyi. B.Hangzhou.C.Shanghai. D.Beijing.(A)55.WhywillPodtravelbecomeatrend?A.Becausepeoplecanstaysafe. B.Becausepeoplewanttobepopular.C.Becausepeoplewanttobedifferent. D.Becausepeoplelovesocializingwithothers.CChemicalreactions(反應)makeforsomegreatexperiments.YoucanmakeuseoftheCO2(carbondioxide)givenoffbyabakingsoda(小蘇打)andvinegarreactiontoblowupyourballoon!Whatyou’llneed★Balloon★About40mlofwater★Softdrinkbottle★Vinegar★AteaspoonofbakingsodaInstructions★Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossibletoblowup.★Putthe40mlofwaterintothesoftdrinkbottle.★Addthebakingsodaandmixitwithwater.★Putthevinegarinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.What’shappening?Ifallgoeswell,thenyourballoonshouldinflate!Addingthevinegartothebakingsodacreatesachemicalreaction.Thebakingsodaisabase,whilethevinegarisanacid.Whenthetwocombine(結合),theycreateCO2.Thegasrisesupandescapesthroughthesoftdrinkbottle.However,itdoesn’tescapetheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.(C)56.Whatdoesabakingsodaandvinegarreactiongiveoff?A.O2. B.O3. C.CO2. D.H2O.(D)57.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubegin?A.Heatthewater. B.Drinksomejuice.C.Blowuptheballoon. D.Pulltheballoonlong.(B)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inflate”meaninChinese?A.漲價 B.膨脹 C.吹捧 D.抬高(D)59.Whatcanbeusedinsteadofvinegar?A.Milk. B.Water.C.Tea. D.Lemonjuice.(A)60.Thetextisabout______.

A.anexperiment B.agame C.afilm D.abookDOnedollarandeighty-sevencents.Thatwasall.ThreetimesDellacountedit.Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.Shecouldnotaffordapresent,soshesatdownandcried.JimandDellahadtwopossessionswhichtheywerebothproudof.OnewasJim’sgoldwatchthatwasfromhisfatherandhisgrandfather.TheotherwasDella’sbeautifulhair.Itfellabouther,andreachedbelowherknee.Dellaputonheroldbrownjacketandheroldbrownhat.Thenshewentoutofthedooranddownthestairstothestreet.Shestoppedatastore.Thesigninfrontofthestoreread“HairGoods”.“Willyoubuymyhair?”askedDella.“Twentydollars.”thewomansaid.ThenDellasearchedthroughthestorelookingforapresentforJim.Shefounditatlast.Itwasawatchchain.Thebillwastwenty-onedollars.Atseveno’clock,thecoffeewasmadeanddinnerwasready.Jimwasneverlate.Dellaheardhisstepsonthestairs.ThedooropenedandJimwalkedin.Hestoppedinsidethedoor.HiseyeswerefixedonDella,andtherewasanexpressioninthemthatshecouldnotread.“Jim,”shecried,“don’tlookatmethatway.IsoldmyhairtobuyyouaChristmaspresent.”Jimdrewaboxfromhispocketandputitonthetable.Dellaopenedit.Therelaythesetofcombs(梳子)thatshehadalwayswanted.Nowtheywerehers,butherhairwasgone.ShesmiledandheldoutJim’spresent.“Ihuntedallovertowntofindit.Givemeyourwatch.Iwanttoseehowitlooksonit.”Insteadofobeying(服從),Jimsatdown,puthishandsbehindhisheadandsmiled.“Della,”hesaid,“Isoldthewatchtogetthemoneytobuyyourcombs.”(D)61.Dellacountedhermoneythreetimesbecause______.

A.shewasnotgoodatcountingmoneyB.shehadnothingtodobutcountmoneyC.shegotdifferentnumberseachtimeshecounteditD.shewishedshecouldhavemoremoney(A)62.HowcouldJimfeelwhenhefixedhiseyesonDella?A.Shocked. B.Excited. C.Embarrassed. D.Angry.(C)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph10referto?A.Thebox. B.Thewatch.C.Thewatchchain. D.Thesetofcombs.(B)64.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theylivedarichlife. B.Theylovedeachotherdeeply.C.Delladidn’tlikeherhair. D.Theymighthaveafightatlast.(B)65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeautifulHair B.ChristmasGiftsC.DisappointingChristmas D.AncientPossessions第二節閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)EAschoolinNanpinghadoneproposal(提案)enteringthefinalcompetitionforthe2020ModelChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(模擬政協).66

Among1,605proposalsthatcamefromstudentsacrossthecountry,oneofthetop90wasfromGuoHuan,ateacheratXinyuNo.10MiddleSchoolinJiangxi.Inrecentyears,shehasgotmanycomplaints(訴苦)frombothparentsandchildrenabouthowtheirfamilyworkwithmorethanonechild.67ShetoldGuo,“Myparentsalwaysaskmetobearwhatevermybrotherdoestome,justbecauseI’molder!”

“SinceChinaintroduceditssecond-childpolicy,parentingintwo-childfamilieshasbecomeaproblem,”Guosaid.68Thestudentsdidagoodjobontheirproject.

Whatdidthestudentsdo?Theydidin-depthinterviewswithchildrenandparentsfromfamilieswithtwochildren.69Schoolsaren’tpayingenoughattentiontostudents’mentalhealth.Andtherearefewpublicservicestohelpfamiliesinneed.

70Afterinterviews,researchanddiscussion,thestudentssuggestedthatfreeonlineplatforms(平臺)couldhelpparentsgetparentingadvice.Schoolsshouldgivespeechesonstudents’mentalhealth.Poorfamilieswithtwochildrenshouldgetmorefinancial(財政的)support.Andtherecouldbemorevolunteerstoteachparentsaboutparentingskills.

A.Whataretheirsuggestions?B.Sheaskedfiveofherstudentstoworkonaprojectonthistopic.C.Theyfoundthatsomeparentsknowlittleabouthowtodealwithtwochildren.D.Itencouragesteenstothinkbigandmakecontributionstoimprovingsociety.E.Ninth-graderLiuXiaobecameupsetafterheryoungerbrotherwasborn.答案:66~70.DEBCAⅤ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據情景提示,完成下列各題。71.你想知道Tom的電話號碼,可以這樣問:Tom,what’syourphonenumber?

72.看病時你要告訴醫生你發燒了,可以這樣說:Ihaveafever.

73.你想邀請Sally來參加你的派對,可以這樣問:Sally,couldyoucometomyparty?

74.你想知道這件襯衫多少錢,可以這樣問:Howmuchistheshirt?

75.John在餐館里吸煙,你可以這樣勸告他:Nosmoking/Don’tsmokeintherestaurant.

Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.Thewomanisolderthantheman/Themanisyoungerthanthewoman/Sheisolderthanhim/Heisyoungerthanher.

77.HewentfishinglastSunday/ThemanwentfishinglastSunday.

78.Heisplayingthepianonow/Themanisplayingthepianonow.

79.Thecaketastesdelicious/Thecaketastesnice/Thecaketasteddelicious/Thecaketastednice.

80.Itisdangeroustoswimintheriver.

Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays81(be)verydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.

Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,thisdayison82secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheir83(mother)bedroomandtieherfeetwithribbon(絲帶)sothatshecan’tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother’sDay,Mother’sDay!Whatwillyoupaytoget84?”Thenthemothergives85(they)smalltreatsandpresentsaspaymentsothatthekids“free”her.

InChina,theysay86babiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdayonNewYear’sDaybecausethat’swhenthey87ayearolder.Actualbirthdaysare88celebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy”or“birthdayg