2021年江蘇省泰州市中考英語真題及答案

（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分）

注意事項：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。

2.所有試題的答案均填寫在答題卡上，答案寫在試卷上無效。

第一部分選擇題（共61分）

一、單項選擇從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。（10分）

1.ThelandingofChina,srover（登陸車）ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat

inspaceexploration.

A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection

【答案】A

2.一Ioftenseethesigninschools.Whatdoesitmean?

一Students________bringmobilephonestoschool.

N?

MOBILEPHONES!

A.needn'tB.can'tC.couldn,tD.wouldn't

【答案】B

3.It'sreportedthat,,peoplewithcollegeeducationcanmakemoremoney

thanthosewithout.

A.ingeneralB.inpublicC.intimeD.inall

【答案】A

4.一Sir,Ihavetroubledoingthevoluntaryworkforthe20thGamesofJiangsu

ProvinceinTaizhou.

一Don'tworry.Alotofsupport________soon.

A.isofferedB.willbeofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered

【答案】B

5.一WhydoyouchoosetouseBeidouNavigation（導航）SatelliteSystem,Mr.Li?

一BecauseIthinkithasmanyadvantagesGPS（全球衛星定位系統）.

A.onB.inC.overD.of

【答案】c

6.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout￥350,000toover300students________

helivedasimplelifehimself.

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

【答案】D

7.ThedocumentaryFortheSakeofPeace（《為了和平》）bringstheWartoResist

USAggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝戰爭）________onscreen.

A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live

【答案】C

8.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontosavingnaturalresources.Otherwise,theywill

oneday.

A.putoutB.runoutC.getoutD.sellout

【答案】B

9.—*IthinkTaizhouisawonderfulplacetolive.

一________.AnditwaschosenasoneofChina'stop100happiestcitiesin2020.

A.That'sallrightB.Believeitornot

C.That'sagoodideaD.Ican'tagreemore

【答案】D

10.Thechartshowsthattobemorepopular,thelargestnumberofstudentsinschools

wouldliketo

A.takemoreexercisetobestronger

B.makemorefriendsinanewschool

C.askmoremoneyfromtheirparents

D.studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities

【答案】D

二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（15分）

Notlongago,mydaughtersleathershoeswerecutbyaknife.Sheburstinto

tears.Itooktheshoestoashoemakertogetthemrepaired.

Theyoungshoemakertookalookattheopeningandsaid,Thereis11

Icandobutchangetheleather.”

Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,“Ifyou12me,Iwilladd

morecutsintheformofspecialstyleandreuse.”

Ididn'tquiteknowwhy,butIdecidedto13theshoes.

Twodayslater,Iwenttheretogettheshoes.AtthefirstsightIfoundthere

wereindeedfiveorsix14oneachshoe,butalltheopeningswerecovered

bysoftredleathersewed（縫）withthickthread（線）.Theshoeslookedmorespecial

andinterestingthanever.Icouldn,thelp15themasterforhiswork.

Anothertime,mysister'swhite16hadalargeopeningontheback.

Mywifetookitoverandchecked17,andthensaid,“Letmetakeithome

andrepairit.”

Threedayswentpast,andIwas18toseeitagain:alltheopenings

weresewedupbythinand19threadandtheylookedliketheicecrystal

（晶體）onwinter*sbranches（樹枝）inthenorth.She20madealovely

snowmanandawoodenhouseontheblouse.Isaidwithpraise,"It'sjustasbeautiful

asapieceof21.”

“Ilearnedfromthemaster.Patches（補丁）canbedesignedtolook22.”

repliedmywife.

Herwordstaughtmeevenmore:perfectionis23toachieveineverything;

patchesareunavoidable（不可避免的），soishuman'slife,whichwillappearinthe

formofwound,disabilityordisease.24youcan'tchangethat,allyou

candoandhavetodoistocoverthewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttomake

amostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatis25lifeteachesus.Once

youunderstandit,youcanenjoyyourlifebetter.

11.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.

everything

12.A.knowB.seeC.trustD.like

13.A.leaveB.buy,C.dropD.take

14.A.marksB.coloursC.flowersD.cuts

15.A.praisingB.payingC.invitingD.asking

16.A.skirtB.dressC.blouseD.shirt

17.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.

happily

18.A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.

surprised

19.A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow

20.A.reallyB.onceC.evenD.just

21.A.artB.iceC.woodD.

leather

22.A.poorB.perfectC.oldD.ugly

23.A.unhelpfulB.necessaryC.importantD.

impossible

24.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.So

25.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where

【答案】ILB12.C13.A14.D15.A16.C17.A

18.D19.B20.C21.A22.B23.D24.B25.C

三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。（36分）

A

GreatmixofrepresentativesfromacrossChina

Atotalof2,287representatives（代表）attendedthe19thNationalCongressof

theCommunistPartyofChina（中共十九大），whichwasheldinBeijingfromOct.18.

ArepresentativemusthaveTheyInclude

//^UnshakablebeliefA

Woikcrs

米

/CorrectpolHica)standFanners

/Goodmo<alquality

Goveionientaftkials

?Highstandardinbouesty

Biisuiessuien

?Excellcn!careerrecord

Intellectuals

?Strongabilitytocarryoutthe

dutyasatq)resenia<iveMilitaryofficers

/WidesupportfromPartyAthletes

membersandthepeople」Anisis

J

26.Whenandwherewasthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina

held?

A.InBeijingfromOct.19.B.InBeijingfromOct.18.

C.InShanghaifromOct.19.D.InShanghaifromOct.18.

27.Accordingtothematerial,representativesofthe19thNationalCongressmust

have

A.greatwealthB.muchexperienceC.unshakablebeliefD.good

appearance

28.WhichofthefollowingChinesepeoplecan'tbearepresentative?

A.LiLei,afarmer.B.ZhuPing,avolleyballplayer.

C.WangGang,aworker.D.ZhangHua,aprimaryschool

student.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AlltherepresentativeswerefromBeijing.

B.Businessmencouldn,tattendthe19thNationalCongress.

C.2,287representativesattendedthe18thNationalCongress.

I).Arepresentativemusthavestrongabilitytocarryouttheduty.

【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.I)

B

JOBS

SupportWorker

Doyouhavetheabilitytocarefor

others?Canyouunderstandhowelderly

people?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Do

youhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyou

workatweekends?

IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,

we'dliketohearfromyou.

一Fourhoursaday

一Freeuniform

一Excellenttraining

careers@golden-care.com

Traineehairdresser

FullTime-40hoursperweek

BrightonCityCentre

Learnfromsomeofthebest

hairdressersintheworld!

Youwillwork40hoursaweekfrom

MondaytoSaturday.Yourworkwill

include:welcomingcustomers,washing

hairs,servingcoffeeandtea,andkeeping

theroomcleanandtidyatalltimes.

cathy@cut-above.Brighton,com

Callingforallmodels

Thinkyoucouldbeapart-timemodel?

Ifso,wewouldliketomeetyou!

Girlsshouldbeover16withaheight

ofatleast172cmandboysshouldhavea

heightofatleast182cm.Ifyouareunder

16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,

wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeeting

you,butyoumustbringaparent.

info@top-model-agency.uk

Workforcoffeebeans

JoinBritain'snumberonecafeat

CafeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesame

purposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsand

togiveexcellentcustomerservice.

Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecome

andworkwithus,sostartyourcareerat

CoffeeBeanstoday,

一choosethehoursyouwork

一getmanagementexperience

一shareyourloveofcoffee

JoinusasaTeamMember,Assistant

ManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyour

skillsandexperience.

jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

30.Tobeamodel,theheightofa17-year-oldboyshouldbe

A.atleast182cmB.atmost182cm

C.atleast172cmD.atmost172cm

31.AsaworkerinCoffeeBeans,

A.youhavetoworkalldaylongB.youhavetoshareyourloveof

juice

C.youcanworkinBritain'sbestcafeD.youcanworkwithyourfamily

members

32.Deweienjoysworkingwithelderlypeople.Whichjobwouldbebestforhim?

A.AmodelB.Asupportworker

C.AtraineehairdresserD.ACoffeeBeanscafeworker

33.Daveislookingforafull-timejob.Hecane-mailat.

A.careers?golden-care,comB.jobs@coffeebeans,co.uk

C.info@topmodel-agency,uk1）.cathy?cut-above,brighton.com

【答案】30.A31.C32.B33.D

C

InOctober2002,WinstonChurchillwaschosenbytheBritishpeopleas“the

greatestBritishman”.ThegreatBritishmenbehindhimwereShakespeare,Newton,

andDarwin.ButmanypeopledidnotknowthatChurchillwasthoughttobeabadboy

whenhewasachild.

Attheageofseven,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboarding（寄宿）schoolnamed

St.George.Theschoolruleswerestrict.Heoftengotseriouspunishment.Churchill

criedloudlyandkickedwildlywhenhewasbeaten.Attheendoftheterm,hereturned

homewithareportcardandpainsalloverhisbody.Thereportcardsaidthathe

was“naughty”（頑皮的）.

Attheageoftwelve,hisfathersenthimtoHarrowPublicSchool,whichwas

famousfortrainingEnglishgentlemen.Becausehefailedtheentranceexam,hewas

placedinthelastgroupoftheclasswithworstgrades.Hefellbehindtheothers

instudy.Hegavemanypeopletheimpressionoflowenergy,strangeness,and

lawlessness.Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,hisgrandfather.TheAmericanof

greatwealthwhohadexperiencedtheworldsaid,“Lethimgo!Aslongasboyshave

thechancetoshowtheirtalents,theyaresuretobecomebetter."Churchillkept

thewordsofhisgrandfatherinmind,andsecretlylookedforitinhisheart.

Manyyearslater,Churchillwasalreadyasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.He

workedasareporter,asSecretaryoftheNavy,andasPrimeMinister（首相）ofthe

UnitedKingdom.Hesaid,“Mygrandfathertaughtmethatboysmustchoosetheirown

path.Idon,thavespecialtalentsandmysuccessisbyworkinghard.”

34.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.

A.ChurchilllovedhisschoolB.Churchillgotgoodeducation

C.ChurchillgotlesspunishmentD.Churchillwasconsideredasa

badboy

35.Churchillsgrandfatherwas_________.

A.agentlemanfromtheUKB.ofgreathelptoChurchill

C.richwithlittleexperienceD.unsureofChurchill，sbecoming

better

36TheunderlinedworduFortunately"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans

A.幸運的是B.可悲的是C.奇怪的是D.可惜的

是

37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

（DChurchillbecameasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.

②ChurchillwenttoHarrowPublicSchool.

③Churchillwassenttoaboardingschool

④Churchill'sgrandfatherencouragedhimalot.

A.③④②①B.③②C.②④D.

②③④①

38.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.GeographyWorld.B.ScienceStudy.C.HistoryCharacter.D.

NaturalEnvironment.

【答案】34.D35.B36.A37.B38.C

D

Justtheotherday,1wasinabookshopandfoundabooknamedHowtomakefriends

withforeigners.AsaCanadianlivinginChinaforayear,Iwascurioustoseewhat

kindofadviceaChinesewritergivingonthismatter.

Onepieceofadvicereallycaughtmyattentionand,Imustsay,mademefeel

quiteangry.InthewriterJsopinion,foreignersarean^opportunity（機會）〃to

improveyouroralEnglish;wheneveryouseeaforeigner,AmericanorEnglish,you

shouldpractisespeakingEnglishwithhimorher.Iftheforeignerdoesn,twant

toansweryourquestions,thenheorsheisarudepersonwhoyouwouldn,twant

tospendtimewithanyway.Ithinkthisadviceisnotonlyincorrect,butalsomay

harmtherelationshipbetweenChineseandforeignersinChina.

Likemostother〃LaoWai"livinginChina,Iknowhowlonelyonecansometimes

feellivinginaculturedifferentfromourownfamiliar（熟悉的）ways.However,

Isimplyacceptaspartofbeinghere.SofarmytimeinChinahasbeenrewarding.

IhaveimprovedmyChineselanguageskills,learnedaboutoneofthefastest

developingcountriesintheworldtodayandmadesomeverycloseChinesefriends.

However,IhavealsometmanyChinesepeoplewhoconsidermeonlyasan

“opportunity“toimprovetheiroralEnglish.Ihavehadpeoplefollowingmefrom

towntomyflattotroublemetoteachthemEnglish.Ihavehadcompletestrangers

throwingarticlesorspeechesinmyface,insistingthatIhelpthemwiththeEnglish

translation.Ihavehadpeopleaskingmenon-stopquestionsforhalfanhouratthe

weeklyEnglishCorner

Friendshipforalotofforeignersisaboutspendingtimewithsomeonewhose

company（陪伴）theyreallyenjoy.Soifthereisanyadvicetogiveonmakingand

keepingfriendshipswithforeigners,Iwouldsaythatitisthis:Treatforeigners

aspeople,notopportunities.Expecttomakefriendshipsstepbystep,overaperiod

oftime,notinarush.Ifyouronlyreasonforbecomingfiendswitha

foreigneristoimproveyourEnglish,thenyouwillprobablyfindthatyoudon,t

haveaforeignfriendforlong.

39.Whereisthewriterofthispassagefrom?

A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.

England

40.Whyisthewriterofthepassageinterestedinthebook"Howtomakefriends

withforeigners?

A.BecausehewantstohavesomemorecloseChineseFriends.

B.BecausehehasgreatlyimprovedhisChineselanguageskills,

C.BecausenoChinesepeoplewouldliketomakefriendswithhim.

D.BecausehewantstoknowabouttheChinesewriter,sadviceonthistopic.

41.AccordingtothewriterofthebookHowtomakefriendswithforeigners,

A.hisadvicemaymakeforeignersangry

B.itisrudeofyoutoaskaforeignerquestions

C.youshouldchooseagoodforeignertopractiseEnglishwith

D.don,twastetimeonaforeignerwhodoesn,tansweryourquestions

42.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriteruses〃Ihavehad…〃threetimes,because

A.hehadnobettersentencestoexpresshisideas.

B.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtomakefriendswithChinese.

C.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtobetreatedasan“opportunity”.

D.hemetChinesewhowantedtomakefriendswithhimonlythreetimes.

43.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe〃〃inthelastparagraph?

A.Truefriendshipsstand（經得起）thetestoftime.

B.Learnaboutdifferentculturestomakerealfriends.

C.Friendsareaboutopportunitiesorpersonaladvantages.

D.Thereysrealfriendshipbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

【答案】39.C40.D41.C42.C43.A

第二部分非選擇題（59分）

四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。（10分）

TheFACup

TheFACupisaveryspecialfootballcompetition.Itistheoldestfootball

competitionintheworldasithasbeenplayedsince1871.Itisalsofamousfor

thenumberoffootballteamsinEnglandthatenter.

Morethan700footballteamstakepartinthecompetitioneveryyear.Thatis

alloftheteamsfromthefourprofessional（職業的）leaguesandhundredsofsmall

non-professionalclubs.Theseclubscomefromsmalltownsandvillagesfromaround

England.

Becausetherearesomanyteams,itlastsforaverylongtime.Theearlygames

areonlybetweenthesmallteams.Aftersixmatches,theprofessionalteamsfrom

thethirdandfourthleagueenterandthen,twogameslater,thebiggestclubsfrom

thePremierLeague.

Oftenverysmallclubswillplayagainstbigteams.Therehavebeenmanysurprise

resultsinthepastmanyyears.Teamsfromthefifthleaguehaveevenwonagainst

teamsfromthePremierLeague,butaPremierLeagueteamdoesusuallywinthe

competitioneveryyear.However,thereisalwaysachanceofseeingasurpriseresult.

Asaresult,peopleshowgreatinterestintheFACup.

It'samazingthattheFACuphasthepowertochangeafootballclub,rewrite

thepastandshapethefuture.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞。

44.HowlonghastheFAcupbeenplayed?

45.HowmanyfootballteamstakepartintheFACupeveryyear?

46.Wherearethesmallclubsfrom?

47.Whattypeofteamusuallywins?

48.Whatdoes“asurpriseresult”meaninthepassage?（根據作者意圖，自擬答案）

【答案】44.Since1871.

45.Morethan700footballteams./Morethan700.

46.SmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.

47.APremierLeagueteam.

48.Smallclubssometimeswinthebiggestones.（言之有理即可）

五、任務型閱讀下面的短又，開根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最怡當的

單詞，每個空格只填一個單詞。（10分）

Paperisoneofouroldest,simplestandmostimportantinventions.Itisthe

prideofusChinese,butitalsopresentsadangertotheworld.

First,themakingofpaperrequiresthelossofmanymillionsoftreeseachyear.

AccordingtoTheWorldCounts,between2001and2019,theworldlostatotalof386

millionhectaresofforest.Ofthetreesthatwerecutdown,42percentwenttopaper

production.Thatrepresentsagreatpartoftheworld?sforests.Andworldwideuse

ofpaperisexpectedtodoubleinthenext40years.Clearly,theplanetcannotkeep

suchahighrateofforestLoss.

Thesecondgreatproblemwithpaperisthatwhenthepaperisused,itisuseless.

Agreatdealofwastepaperendsupinrubbishandevenlandfills（廢物填埋場），

whereitcanproduceharmfulgases.Paperinlandfillscausestherelease（釋放）

ofmethane,agasthatisanimportantfactor（因素）inclimate（氣候）changeall

aroundtheworld.

Onesimplewaytohelpoutcangreatlyreducebothoftheseproblems:paper

recycling.Insteadofcuttingdowntrees,recycleusedpapertomeettheneedof

paper-making.Effectiverecyclingrequiresaneffortfromeveryonealloverthe

world.Thewaytobeginiswitheducationandunderstanding.Onceenoughpeople

realizetheneedforrecycling,moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbeputinto

use.

Theneedisreal.Thelossofteesinfluenceseverybodyonearth.Everyoneshould

dotheirparttorecyclepaperandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.

Theworldwillbeabetterplaceforit!

Topic:Theinventionofpaperisthe49ofusChinese,butitalsopresents

adanger.

Papermakingcausesthelossofforests.

Twogreat?42percentoftreescutdownwereusedto51paper.

50?Inthenext40yearswe'11use52asmuchpaperasthat

oftoday.

Wastepapercausesthereleaseofakindofharmfulgas.

?Usedpaperisnolonger53andbecomesrubbish,andeven

goestolandfills.

?Thegasisanimportantfactorthat54climatechangeall

aroundtheworld.

?Weshould56cuttingdowntreesandrecycleusedpaperto

Onesimplewaymeettheneedofpapermaking.

to55?Tostartrecyclingweshouldeducatepeopleandmakethem

theproblem57.

?Moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbecarriedout.

?Everyoneshouldtakepartinrecyclingpaper.

Suggestions

?Governmentandindustryshouldbe_____58_____todothesame.

【答案】49.pride

50.problems

51.produce##make

52.twice

53.useful

54.causes

55.solve

56.stop##avoid

57.understand

58.encouraged

六、詞匯運用用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空（每空不限一詞）。（9分）

59.Xiaoming（usual）worksasavolunteerandvisitsanoldpeopleJshome

atweekends.

【答案】usually

60.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?

一Wonderful.Ihaveneverseena(interesting)filmbefore.

【答案】moreinteresting

61.Don,tbe(patient).We'resuretowinthefightagainstCOVID-19.

【答案】impatient

62.Weshoulddomore(spread)Chinesespirit,ChinesevalueandChinese

strength.

【答案】tospread

63.Look!Thechildren(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.

【答案】arecircling

64.Beijingopera(introduce)tomorepeoplearoundtheworldduringthe

2020MeiLanfangArtFestival.

【答案】wasintroduced

65.一MyfatherwilltakemetotheWestLakeinHangzhouthisSaturday.

—Really?Ihopeyou'11enjoy(you)weekend.

【答案】your

66.Governmenthastakenactionstostopwaterandair(pollute).

一Yes.Clearwatersandgreenhillsareasgoodasmountainsofgoldandsilver.

【答案】pollution

67.ShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone(經濟特區)celebratedits(forty)

birthdayonOct.14,2020.

【答案】fortieth

七、短文填空根據短文內容及首字母提示，補全空格內單詞,使短文完整、通順(請在答題

卡上寫出完整單詞)。(10分)

Sometimes,childrencan'tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhile

theyaredoingsomethingelse.Ifso,