Lesson37TheOlympicGames2004年雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)主題曲《PasstheFlame》PasstheflameUnitetheworld

Itstimeto_1_,letourvoicesbe_2_*passtheflame

unitetheworld

_3_usalltogetherwecangrowa_4_

onadriedup_5_bed

wecanbuilda_6_

fromagrain_7_*reachout,holdoutyourhands

reachout,holdoutyourhands*passtheflameunitetheworldcelebrateheardbringforestrivermountainsandopeningceremony['ser?m?n?]Whatcanyouthinkof?TheOlympicGamesWhataretheevents?Discus['d?sk?s]鐵餅撐桿跳高Pole

[p??l]

jumpWeightliftingHurdles['h??d(?)l]舉重跨欄賽跑SwimmingDiving游泳跳水場(chǎng)地自行車賽Track[tr?k]

cyclingSkiing(winter)滑雪Gymnastics([d??m‘n?st?ks]

體操）RingsHorseBalanceBeam[bi?m]Floor吊環(huán)平衡木鞍馬自由體操BoxingFencing拳擊擊劍DiscusPolejumpWeightliftingHurdlesSwimmingDivingTrackcycling

SkiingRingsBalanceBeamHorseFloorBoxingFencingWhicheventdoyoulikemost?Why?鐵餅撐桿跳高舉重跨欄賽跑游泳跳水場(chǎng)地自行車賽滑雪吊環(huán)平衡木鞍馬自由體操拳擊擊劍WhatdoestheOlympicflagmean?

EuropeAsiaAfricaOceania

[,??s?'ɑ?n??]

AmericaFiveOlympicRings

standforfivecontinentsTheyarejoinedtogetherasasignoffriendship.higherfasterstrongerWhat’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?更快更高更強(qiáng)Doyouknow……WhendidChinafirsttakepartintheOlympicGames?2.WhowasChina’sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?1932XuHaifeng;shootingAboutChina3.WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?2012;Londonfaster,higher,strongerAthens['?θ?nz],GreeceBeijing,ChinaLondon,theUKSummer~Winter~Sydney,AustraliaSets/KindsMotto(格言,口號(hào))HostcityofthefirstOlympicsHostcityof2000OlympicsHostcityof2008OlympicHostcityof2012OlympicsOlympicMedalsGoldMedalSilverMedalBronzeMedalGoldwithJadeNewwordsandexpressionsOlympic[??l?mp?k]adj.奧林匹克的hold[h??ld]v.召開government[‘g?v?m(?)nt]n.政府immense[?‘mens]adj.巨大的stadium[‘ste?d??m]n.露天體育場(chǎng)standard[‘st?nd?d]n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)capital[‘k?p?t(?)l]n.首都fantastic[f?n‘t?st?k]adj.巨大的design[d?‘za?n]v.設(shè)計(jì)【Newwordsandexpressions】

1.hold(held，held)v.召開①vt.拿著，抓住，抱住小女孩拉著她父親的手。

Thelittlegirlheldherfather'shand.②容納，裝得下，包含Thestadiumcanhold20,000people.Thiscupcan’tholdmuchwater.③舉行，進(jìn)行（會(huì)議、會(huì)談等）；慶祝（節(jié)日）；紀(jì)念haveameeting=holdameeting召開會(huì)議

2.immenseadj.巨大的immenseadj.無邊的,一望無際的（在尺度或范圍上無邊界的或無法測(cè)量的）Eg:immenseoceanbigadj.（一般的）大的Eg:bigbox大盒子largeadj.數(shù)量的大,尺寸的大Eg:largeroom大房子

3.capitaln.首都capitaladj.大寫的,重要的,死罪的capitalpunishment極刑(punishmentn.懲罰,處罰,懲處)4.designv.設(shè)計(jì)①vt.&vi.設(shè)計(jì)圖樣Georgehasdesignedanewbridge.②vt.&vi.打算（做……），計(jì)劃Hedesignedtoenterforthecompetition.③n.圖樣，圖紙；設(shè)計(jì)Hereisthedesignofthenewhouse.

designern.設(shè)計(jì)師well－designed設(shè)計(jì)不錯(cuò)的（復(fù)合形容詞：副詞+過去分詞）well-dressedwell-educatedwell-donewell-known.

Watchthecartoonandthenanswerthesequestions1、WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?2、WhyarethepeoplesomuchlookingforwardtotheGames?TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinthewriter’scountryinfouryears’time.Becausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.3、WhatwillthegovernmentbebuildingfortheOlympicGames?Thegovernmentwillbebuildingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpoor,newroadsandaspecialrailwayline.LanguagePoints1、TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'time.hold-held-held舉辦開會(huì)：_____________舉辦聚會(huì)：_____________infouryears’time四年之后（in常與將來時(shí)連用表示“……時(shí)間之后”）=infouryears

holdameetingholdapartyin+時(shí)間段’s+time=in+時(shí)間段一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語標(biāo)志詞（表示在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后）ina/oneday’stime=ina/onedayinthreeweeks’time=inthreeweeksYouhavetofinishthemealin10minutes.10分鐘你必須吃完飯。表示“在…之后”2、Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuilding

newhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.①as是連詞，引出原因狀語從句，表示原因時(shí)通常位于句首,相當(dāng)于since。Asthisisthefirsttimeformetospeaktosuchalargeaudience,Ifeelnervous.由于這是我第一次在如此多的觀眾前講話，因此我感覺很緊張。Ican’tstayforlongasIhaveanappointmentintwentyminutes’time.我不能待很久，因?yàn)?0分鐘后我有約會(huì)。build＆specialCanyouguessitsmeaning?buildareservoir([‘rez?vwɑ:(r)]水庫(kù))buildafirebuildacharacteraspecialtrainaspecialhospital生火培養(yǎng)性格專列專門醫(yī)院將來進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事。語法構(gòu)成，將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是由“shall/will+be+v-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)"構(gòu)成的

I'llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我會(huì)見到湯姆.3、Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.completeadj.全部的,完成的vt.完成,使完善我們到八月底就已經(jīng)完成了這項(xiàng)工作。

BytheendofAugustwehadalreadycompletedthework.【近義詞】finish將來完成時(shí)用于表示到將來某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來完成時(shí)由willhave+done（過去分詞）構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。Theworkerswillhavebuiltthegardenbytheendofthismonth.這個(gè)月底我將完成了它。bytheendofthisyear到今年年底前bytheendofnextyear到明年年底前by是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示“到……為止，在……之前，并不晚于某時(shí)的任何時(shí)間”，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的名詞連用，只能與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的名詞或詞組連用，用于肯定句與用于否定句有一定區(qū)別。

I’llhaveleftbyMonday.

到星期一我將已離開。（星期一之前的任何時(shí)間）

Iwon’thaveleftbyMonday.我星期一之前不會(huì)離開。（星期一還在）

4、Everybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildingsgoup.watch的意思是：關(guān)注我們以前還學(xué)過的意思？_____________________________________as是連詞，相當(dāng)于while，當(dāng)“當(dāng)，正值”講，引出時(shí)間狀語從句，它引導(dǎo)的從句雖然表示將來的動(dòng)作但要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不能用“…willgoup”

觀察，監(jiān)視，當(dāng)心build強(qiáng)調(diào)建造；goup（建筑物）被興建起來，拔地而起Manynewhousesaregoingupinthisdistrict.很多新房子在這個(gè)地方拔地而起。goup還有“上漲”的意思Pricearegoingupthesedays.這些天物價(jià)在上漲5、WeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.lookforwardto+n./pron./doingsth.(很高興的)盼望，期待（注意：此處的to不是不定式符號(hào)，而是介詞）Ilookforwardtoyourletter.我期待你的回信。Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.我期待和你見面。

將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)除了可以用來預(yù)言將來發(fā)生的事以外，還可以表示“意愿”，如允諾、建議、請(qǐng)求、提議等。

Theradiohasn’tbeenmendedyet.Nevermind!I’llmenditforyou.（允諾）

Willyouopenthedoorformeplease!（請(qǐng)求）

Shallwegoforaswimtomorrow?（建議）將來進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事：

Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.將來完成時(shí)用于表示到將來某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來完成時(shí)由willhave+done構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。Jimwillhavefinishedhishomeworkby9p.m.thismorning.將來完成時(shí)Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.Bytheendofnextyear,theywillhavefinishedworkonthenewstadium.Hewillhavemovedtoanewflatintwomonths’time.Youwillhavelearnttheresultsoftheexaminationbythen.I

shallhavereceivedareplybythistimetomorrow.Ihopethey’llhavefinisheditintimeforthejourney.Iexpectyouwillhavechangedyourmindbytomorrow.Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.summary：現(xiàn)在完成式:到現(xiàn)在某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止過去完成式:到過去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止將來完成式:到將來某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止,某個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生【SpecialDifficulties】

Look的短語Lookforwardto(expectwithpleasure)(高興地)盼望，期待著（to為介詞后面只能跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞，不能接動(dòng)詞原形）Iamlookingforwardtothesummerholidays.我正盼望暑假的到來.Ilookforwardtoseeingtoyouduringtheweekend.我期待假期去看你Lookout(becareful)當(dāng)心(注意)，留神Lookout!Abusiscoming.當(dāng)心點(diǎn),公共汽車來了.Youshouldalwayslookoutwhenyouwalkacrossaroad.Lookoutof朝外看

Don’tlookoutofthewindow.Lookup①(getinformationfromareferencebook)查閱(從參考書中獲取資料)Idon'tunderstandthisword.Ishalllookitupinadictionary.我不懂這個(gè)詞的詞義,我要查一下字典.②(visit)拜訪，看望Don'tforgettolookmeupwhenyoureturn.回來時(shí)別忘了來看我.I’mgoingtolookupMarythisafternoon.本課小結(jié)1.keywords:

holdimmensedesign

2.keypoints:

兩句名言，as和by的用法

complete和lookforwardto的用法3.grammar：將來進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來完成時(shí)皮埃爾·德·顧拜旦（LebaronPierreDeCoubertin，1863～1937），是法國(guó)著名教育家、國(guó)際體育活動(dòng)家、教育學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家、現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)起人。1863年1月1日出生于法國(guó)巴黎的一個(gè)非常富有的貴族家庭。1896年至1925年，他曾任國(guó)際奧林匹克委員會(huì)主席，并設(shè)計(jì)了奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)徽、奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)旗。由于他對(duì)奧林匹克不朽的功績(jī)，被國(guó)際上譽(yù)為“奧林匹克之父”。顧拜旦ThemostimportantthingintheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttotakepart,justasthemostimportantthinginlifeisnotthetriumphbutthestruggle.Theessentialthingisnottohaveconqueredbuttohavefoughtwell.

奧運(yùn)會(huì)最重要的不是勝利，而是參與；正如在生活中最重要的事情不是成功，而是奮斗；但最本質(zhì)的事情并不是征服，而是奮力拼搏。

“同一個(gè)世界同一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”(OneworldOnedream)，集中體現(xiàn)了奧林匹克精神的實(shí)質(zhì)和普遍價(jià)值觀——團(tuán)結(jié)、友誼、進(jìn)步、和諧、參與和夢(mèng)想，表達(dá)了全世界在奧林匹