河南省洛陽市偃師第一高級中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C2.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：A略3.Hetookitforgrantedthattheselocallaws____thenewcomerslikehimself. A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.adaptedto

D.adaptedfor參考答案：B4.Ifyou’re

aboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.anxions

C.curious

D.upset參考答案：C

5.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an

B.A;an

C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：A6.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who______theviolinupstairs?A.hasplayed

B.plays

C.isplaying

D.played參考答案：C7.____everystudentawareoftheimportanceofstudy,theywouldstudyefficiently.A.Were

B.Should

C.May D.Had參考答案：AA考查倒裝虛擬結構。句意：如果每個學生都能知道學習的重要性，他們將會學得更有效率。根據句意可知此題表示與現在事實相反，從句謂語用動詞過去式（be動詞用were）,主句謂語用would(should、might、could)+動詞原形形式，本題省略了if，were提前，構成倒裝虛擬結構，正常語序為Ifeverystudentwereawareoftheimportanceofstudy，故A項正確。8.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t參考答案：A9.

Thethreeofus______aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled

B.havetravelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel參考答案：A10.Disagreementsamongbrothersdon'tnecessarilymeantheywon'tworktogetherto

commongoals.A.allocate

B.accountC.advocate

D.accomplish參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.allocate分配；B.account解釋；C.advocate主張；D.accomplish達到、完成。句意：兄弟間的分歧并不意味著他們不會為了完成共同的目標而合作。根據句意可知此處表示“完成”，故D項正確。11.-----JackisJane’sbrother.-----______heremindsmemuchofJane.A.Nodoubt

B.NowonderC.Aboveall

D.Ofcourse參考答案：BA項nodoubt意為“毫無疑問”B項“難怪，并不奇怪，不足為奇。”C項意為“首要，最重要的”D項“ofcourse”意為“當然”綜合四個選項B項最為符合題意，故該句話意為“杰克是簡的兄弟，難怪他會老是提到他。故本題選擇B項。12.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that參考答案：D13.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：B14.Iamafraidyourproposalisnotquite________forsuchkindofcomplexproject.A.outofplace

B.inorder

C.inplace

D.dueto參考答案：C15.Yourluggageisoverweight,soyoumustdecidewhatto______.A.leaveout

B.divideinto

C.cutoff

D.carryon參考答案：A16.----Johnwasaskedalotofquestions.-----Yes.Butitwasapitythathecouldnotanswer____ofthem.A.none

B.any

C.both

D.either參考答案：B略17.--Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.---Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo B.shouldn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.needn’thavedone參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態動詞辨析。句意:---凱瑟琳，我已經為你打掃了房間。---謝謝。你本不必這么做的。我自己能行。A.needn’tdo不必做某事；B.shouldn’thavedone本不應該做某事；C.mustn’tdo禁止做某事；D.needn’thavedone本不必做某事。由“Thanks.Icouldmanageitmyself”可知，needn’thavedone“本不必做某事，而實際上做了某事”符合句意。故選D項。二、新的題型18.BoostingyourBrainPowerWhohasn’twishedthattheywerejustalittlesmarter?Maybeyou’reinschoolandjustwanttogetabettergradeonatest.

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Herearesomewaysyoucangoaboutboostingyourbrainpower.Sleepisoneoftheeasiestthingstodo,yetoneoftheonesthatmostofusdon’tdo.Weliveinabusyageandoftenitseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Somanyofussacrificeourhoursofsleeptoaccomplishourdailytasks.

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Readabook.Beingsmarterisnotonlyaboutthinkingbutknowledgeplaysabigpartinit,too.Readinghelpsyourbrainstayactive.

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Thinkofitasexerciseforthebrain.Tryturningoffthattelevisionsetandgoingforawalk.Awalkwillstimulateyourbodyandrelaxyourmind.JustaswatchingtoomuchTVcanhurtyourbody,italsocausesyourbraintoslowdownaswell.

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Thereisabigdifferencebetweenknowingsomethingandbeingabletoteachittosomeoneelse.Thereisnothingliketryingtobreaksomethingdownintosimplertermsforotherstohelpyouunderstanditbetterthanyoudidbefore.Workonapuzzle.ItcanbeanythingfromthenewspapercrosswordorthenewSudokupuzzle.Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.

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Yourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeyourbodydoestobeabletofunctionintopform.Sogooutthereandboostyourbrainpower,yourmindwillthankyou.A.Bywritingaboutthingsyouknow,ithelpsyoutounderstandthembetter.B.Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.C.Skippingmealscanmakeitharderforyoutothinkandperformatyourbest.D.Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.E.Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.F.Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.G.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.

參考答案：36-40EDGBF三、閱讀理解19.Owningpetbirdsisnotjustfeedingthemwhennecessary.Youhavetobeveryresponsibleifyouhavedecidedtokeepbirdsaspets.Ifyoureallywanttoacquireacompanion,thinkinadvancewhetheryouareabletohandleit.Dependingonwhatpetbirdyouaregoingtohaveandhowbigitis,thecostisdifferent.Forexample,thecostofacomfortablecage,thecostfornutritionalfoodandthemoneyforsomeadditionalthingsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Therearealsosomeunexpectedcost.Forexample,whenyourpetbirdgetssick,youhavetosendforavet(獸醫).Youmaythinkthatyoudonothavefreetimetohaveadogsoyou’dbetterhaveapetbirdbecauseitdoesn’trequirealotofattention.Youarewrong!Somepeopleevendonothavetimeforashortsleep.Theywillnothaveenoughtimeforpets,either.Forgoodbirdhealthitisveryimportanttohandlethemandplaywiththemasmuchasyoucan.Alsotherearealotofpeoplewhothinkthatbirdsdonotrequirealotofspaceandtheyarewrongagain.Theyalsoneedtoflysoifyoudonothavespaceforit,you’dbetterreconsiderthethings.Butdonotforgetthegreatadvantageofhavingapetbird.Intheanimalkingdom,birdsranknearthetopwhenitcomestosmarts.Youcanhaveafriendforlifeifyoutakegoodcareofit.It’sar