2022-2023學年第一學期期中形成性調研九年級英語試卷(滿分120分考試時間100分鐘)聽力部分(每小題1分，共20分)一、聽力理解(每小題1分，共20分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatisthewoman’sdressmadeof?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wool.2.WhichsubjectdidMr.Hanteach?A.Chinese. B.Math. C.P.E.3.Howdoesthewomanusuallygosomewhere?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?A.Difficult. B.Excellent. C.Notgoodenough.5.Howdidthegirl’sfatherlearnRussianwhenhewasyoung?A.Byreading. B.Usingthecomputer. C.Bylisteningtothetape.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Whatisthecitylike?A.It’sfastbutquiet. B.It’sthesameasthecountry.C.Ithasmorepeoplethanthecountry.7.WhatdoesGrandmotherlike?A.Ridingontrains. B.Livinginthecity. C.Beingwithherfamily.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToLondon B.ToBeijing. C.ToShanghai.9.Whenistheplanetakingoff?A.At2p.m.onNovember5th. B.At3p.m.onNovember5th.C.At3p.m.onNovember15th.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Englishlearning. B.Englishreading. C.Goodhabitofreading.11.Whatkindofbooksdidthespeakerlikereadinginthepast?A.SomeEnglishnovelsandpoems.B.Somelonganddifficultstories.C.Somethingeasyandinteresting.12.HowhasthespeakerimprovedhisEnglish?A.Byreading. B.Bywritingpoems. C.Byfurtherstudying.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Wheredoyouthinkthetwospeakersaretalking?A.Athome. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inarestaurant.14.What’stheexcusefortheboy’sbeinglatethistime?A.Heisill. B.Hismotherisill. C.Hissisterisill.15.Whatdoesthewomanexpecttheboytodo?A.Trytobeontime. B.Havenosickrelatives.C.Takecareofhissickrelatives.第三節聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。A B CD E16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______筆試部分(100分)二、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AYouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthissign.WelcometoSunshineHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday——Enjoyyourstay!Tel:364—34775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown—centerofthecity,nexttothestation.Rules:Checkin:after14:00;Checkout:before22:00Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroomChildrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgettotakeyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.Swimmingpool:openallsummerWi—Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()21.SunshineHotelisin______.A.America. B.Australia. C.England. D.SouthAfrica.()22.Whichofthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelisn’tmentioned?A.Therules. B.Thehost’sname.C.Address. D.Telephonenumber.()23.______canstayinthehotel.A.TheSmithswithsmartbirds. B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.C.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog. D.TheBlackswiththreechildren.()24.YourfriendBobwantstovisityou.HehadbetterNOTcome______.A.at9:00. B.after14:00.C.after22:00. D.before23:00()25.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becausetheaddrssisonthekey.B.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.C.Becausethedoormanwon’tletyouinunlessyouhavetheredkey.D.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.BWhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargumentwithmyclassmate,Tony.IstillrememberthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonydidn’tthinkso.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itisblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,nowwhatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithoth-ers,you’dbetterbetheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.()26.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.Shecalledtheboys’parents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.()27.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“White”?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Thankful.()28.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecauseheisunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.()29.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.()30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkalike B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Lookatthingsinanotherway D.BurnthecandleatbothendsCHaveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry?Ifso,you’veexperienced“hangry(餓怒)”—somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbodywhenitneedsfood.Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients(營養物質)inyourbody.Thesenutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedforcreatingenergy.Astimepassesafteryourlastmeal,thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also,yourbloodglucose(血糖)drops.Unlikeotherpartsinyourbody,yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You’veprobablyalreadynoticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyouarehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmayfindithardtopayattention.Forexample,youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmightalsohavenoticedthatyoucan’tevenspeakclearlywhenyou’retoohungry.Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou’rehungryisbehavingimpolitelyandcan’tcontrolyourself,suchassnappingatothers.Inthatcase,eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict(沖突)withimportantfriends,youmaystillbetooangrytocontrolyourselfwhenyouarestayingwiththepeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.That’swhyyoumayfindyourselfbeingimpatientwithyourparentsorfriends.Sowhatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry?Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoohungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient-richandnaturalfoodsthathelpdealwithhungerquicklyandcanbekeptinourbodyaslongaspossible,butnotfastfood.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituationsshouldbedealtwithafterameal,notbefore.()31.Whendoes“hangry”usuallyhappen?A.Whenthebodyneedsfood.B.Whennutrientsenteryourbody.C.Whenthebloodglucoselevelsdrop.D.Whenit’shardforyoutopayattention.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“snappingat”meaninChinese?A.稱贊 B.呵斥 C.嘲笑 D.幫助()33.Whichparagraphstelltheinfluenceofbeinghangry?A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.④⑤()34.Whichisoneofthewaystodealwithhunger?A.Eatsomethingafteryougettoohungry.B.Staywithpeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.C.Dealwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.D.Eatalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.()35.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Parent. D.Students.DThe“unityofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature—abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲學)oflife.36Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.37Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earthandhumansshouldbeoneinunity.38Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.39InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.40MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.B.Thepowerisfromwater,windandsunlight.C.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.D.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactionstoprotectthenaturalenvironment.E.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuiltarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.36.______37.______38.______39.______40.______三、完形填空(每空1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項填入相應空白處。AfterIhadsurgery(手術),thedoctorsaidIneededtostayathomeforatleastaweek.Withexamscomingup,Iworriedabout41class.Myfamilythoughtofa42:Iwouldgotoschoolasarobot.Thecompanymymomworksfor43mewithafive-foot-tallrobotonwheels.Usingitwas44Iquicklylearned45tomoveitforwardandbackandturnit.IsoonforgotIwascontrollingamachinefromhome.It46everyoneelsealittlelongertogetusedtothenewme.Ascreenshowedmyfaceatitsactualsize.The47allowedmetofeelinclassandotherstoseeme.Forafewdays,Iwasthemost48objectintheschool.Everyonecrowdedaround49.Butoncetheydidn’tfeelexcited,Iwasjustanother50Iatelunchwitheveryoneelse,at-tendedclass,andwenttoprepare51myschoolplay.IfeltasifIwere52inschool.Iwasonlyremindedofmydifficultiesasarobotwhenmyteachers53papers.Lifeasarobotwasanenjoyable54.Technologycanbeagreathelptopeople.55youareinneed,Ihopeyoucanhavearobothelper.()41.A.leaving B.missing C.forgetting D.having()42.A.solution B.company C.doctor D.advice()43.A.ordered B.provided C.asked D.offered()44.A.slow B.easy C.boring D.hard()45.A.which B.where C.when D.how()46.A.brought B.had C.took D.spent()47.A.wheel B.voice C.sound D.screen()48.A.serious B.popular C.terrible D.similar()49.A.my B.I C.me D.myself()50.A.student B.robot C.teacher D.worker()51.A.from B.with C.for D.against()52.A.luckily B.quickly C.slowly D.actually()53.A.foundout B.soldout C.handedout D.turnedout()54.A.experience B.trip C.class D.action()55.A.While B.If C.Whether D.Because四、語篇填空(每詞1分，共15分)第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。payoilbutusualreadstillsomanyfriendwithWhenthepeoplearoundusfeeldown,wesayjiayou.Whenwewatchthedragonboatraces,wecanalsohearjiayou.We56sayitwhenweencouragesomeone.Itmeans“addoil“inEnglish.57whereisitfrom?Andwhydoweuseit?Thereisastorybehind”addoil”.IttookplaceduringQingDynasty.“Addoil”started58anofficial(官員)namedZhangYing.Hewasthezhifu,ormayor(市長),ofXingyiinGuizhou.Hebelievedthatgoodeducationcouldhelpbuildastrongcountry,59hetriedtodeveloplocaleducationbetter.Whathedidmademuch60peoplestudy.Hesentlowerofficialstowalkaroundthecitywithbuckets(桶)of61.InancientChina,peopleusedoillamps(燈)atnight.Iftheseofficialssawthelightofoillampsinsomeone’shomeandheardthesoundof62,theywouldknockonthedoorandsay,“Themayoraddsoilforyourlamp!”Theofficialswouldthengivethepersonoilsothathecouldstudytillthenight.Zhangdidthisand63fortheoilfor13years.ManyyoungpeopleinXingyilaterbecameofficials,poets(詩人)andscholars(學者).“Addoil”is64usedtoday.Nexttime,sayjiayoutoyour65whentheyneedyoutocheerthemup.It’sveryuseful.第二節閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Manyofuslovetakingselfie(自拍).Inthepast,wetookselfies66liftingmobilephones.Butsometimeswecouldn’tgetaperfectshot.That’swhytheselfiestickwasinvented.Thisstickreachesonemeterlonginordertogetmorepeopleintoapicture.Soit’smucheasier67takeselfies.Selfiestickscanbeeasilyfoldedupandtakenwithyou.68theyalsocomewithsafetyrisks.Peoplewhotrytousethemwhenridingabikecouldgethurt.Incrowdedplaces,thestickswouldgetin69wayofotherpeople’spictures.Recently,manypeople70givenupusingthem.Somethinkselfiesticksshouldn’tbeallowedinpublicplaces.五、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Jenny,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.71.______?B:Hi,David.Ireadabookthismorning.A:Thatmustbeveryinteresting.72.______?B:It’sabouttheinventionofpapermoney.A:73.______?B:Itwasinventedinthe11thcenturyinChina.Andthemoneywascalled“jiaozi”.Fromthebook,IlearnedSwedenpeoplemadethefirstEuropeanbanknotesin1661.A:Really?It’smuchlaterthanChina.Chinesepeopleareverygreat!B:Yes.74.______.A:Likewhat?B:Paper,silk,chopsticksandsoon.A:Wow!TherearemanyinventionsinChina.75.______.B:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Theyhavegreatlyimprovedourlife,too.六、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華，本學期你們學校將與社區共同舉辦“弘揚中華傳統文化，暢談中國傳統佳節”系列活動。下周六主題為“品民俗話端午”，你打算邀請你的筆友Paul一起參加。請用英語寫一封100個詞左右的電子郵件，告訴他活動的時間、地點、活動安排以及需要做什么準備。1.要點：1)Whenandwherewilltheactivitybeheld?2)Whatwillyoudointheactivity?3)WhatdoyouadvisePaultoprepareforit?2.要求：1)100詞左右，開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；2)要點齊全，可適當發揮；3)條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規范；DearPaul,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinouractivitytowelcomeDragonBoatFestival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________