山西省忻州市長征街聯合學校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______byhisgrandparentsinthecountryside,heisn’taccustomedto______inthecity.A.Havingbroughtup;live

B.Grownup;living

C.Growingup;live

D.Broughtup;living參考答案：D2.TrafficconditionsinBeijing______fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.areworsening B.haveworsened C.havebeenworsening D.havebeenworsened參考答案：C句意:北京的交通狀況幾十年來一直在惡化。起初,人們只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞,但是如今每個小時都是高峰期。現在完成進行時表示這種狀態從過去一直持續到現在,而且還可能繼續下去。3.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat

toherdeath.

A.distributed

B.substituted

C.contributed

D.supplemented參考答案：C4.—Howniceittastes!—Infact，thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A．making

B．made

C．tobemade

D．tomake參考答案：D5.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

.

---Sure.Letmesee.

A.It’syourturn

B.Goon

C.I’mstuck

D.SeewhatImean?參考答案：6.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto______todayfordiscussion.A.bringup B.buildup C.makeup D.putup參考答案：A7.26．Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing參考答案：C略8.Morethan60peoplewere______intheaccident.A.involving

B.involveC.involved

D.toinvolve參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：超過60人參與了這次事故。beinvolvedin涉及到---，故選C。9.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.A.ontheway B.inaway C.intheway D.underway參考答案：D10.Today，we'lldiscussanumberofcases________parentshave

much

difficulty

in

communicating

with

their

children.A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where參考答案：D11.Maxishardworking,cheerful,and______honest,whichmakeshimlikedbyalotofpeople.A.atfirst

B.aboveallC.onaverage

D.afterall參考答案：B考查固定短語。句意：Max勤奮，快樂，尤其是誠實，這些使得他被許多人喜歡。atfirst

起初，aboveall尤其是，onaverage平均，afterall畢竟，所以選B。12.—Whenonearthwillthebuscome?Wehavebeenwaitinghereforwhatseemedlongages.—Look,________.A.therecomesthebus

B.thereisthebuscomingC.therethebuscomes

D.thereiscomingthebus參考答案：A13.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroaD．Ks5uA．wherelivesanoldman

B．wheredoesanoldmanliveC．livesanoldman

D．doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C14.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.

A.lack

B.lacking

C.short

D.empty參考答案：A15.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome參考答案：D考查形容詞。特朗普是一個了不起的父親，當孩子們小的時候，他讓孩子們銘記獨立和勤奮工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有進取心的；alarming使人驚慌的。abnormal反常的，不規則的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，極好的。故選D。16.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please？A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.whatever參考答案：C17.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_______theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings. A.cutdown B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutout參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Lastyear,twodaysbeforeChristmas,myfriendscalled,tellingmetheirkitchencaughtfire,_____66_____(destroy)everythinginit.Idrovetotheirhouse,takingallthefoodthatIhad.Theyweresohappytoseeme,butfelt_____67_____(embarrass)havingnothingtogivemeinreturn.Iwenthome,veryupset._____68_____(actual),Iwasalsoinahardplacefinanciallyandunabletodo_____69_____(much)forthem.Icalledafriendof____70____(I)aboutthis,whoresponded,"ThesepeoplemeanalottoyouandIwanttohelpthem."Sincehehadnevermetthem,herequestedme_____71_____(go)tothegrocerystore,allonhim.Atthecheck-out,Inoticedhimlackingmoney,sothatIhadtohavesomeitemstakenback.Wewerewalkingaway_____72_____Iheardavoicebehindmeaskingtheclerk,"Howmucharethosethings?Idecidetopayforthem."Iturnedaround,_____73_____(thank)thekindmanandtold

himeverything.Heexplainedthatheunderstoodashehadlosthisjobtheyearbeforebutnowwasworkingagain._____74_____tearsinoureyes,allofuswentaway.Itwassuch______75______wonderfulfeelingtoseefolksstepupwhensomeoneneededhelp,evenatotalstranger.參考答案：66.destroying

67.embarrassed

68.Actually

69.more

70.mine

71.togo

72.when

73.thanked

74.With

75.a通過作者的親身經歷，告訴我們要做善良的人，幫助那些需要幫助的人，甚至一個完全陌生的人。66.句意：朋友打電話告訴我，他們的廚房著火，燒毀了一切。現在分詞做自然的結果狀語，故填destroying。67.句意：他們看見我如此高興，但感到尷尬。此處用過去分詞，故答案為embarrassed。68.副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Actually。注意大寫開頭。69.句意：我自己也很困難，設法為他們做更多。可之用比較級，故答案為more。70.此處afriendof

mine做先行詞，指人，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語，故填who。71.固定搭配：requestsb.todosth.請求某人做某事，故填togo。72.固定句式：bedoingsth.when

----，正在做某事，這時候---，故填when。73.此句Iturnedaround,thankedthekindmanand

___8___(tell)himeverything.包含三個并列的表示過去的謂語動詞，故答案為told。74.withtearsinoureyes我們眼含熱淚，故答案為with。75.此處是“such+不定冠詞+形容詞+名詞”，如此---，故答案為a。【名師點睛】when后的從句謂語動詞既可是延續性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：1.beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(發生另一事)Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發天突然下雨了.2.was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(發生另一事)IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進水里.3.haddone…when…剛要做…這時(發生另一事)Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機就響了.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Educatinggirlsquitepossiblyharvestsahigherrateofreturnthananyotherinvestmentavailableinthedevelopingworld．Women’seducationmaybeanunusualfieldforeconomists,butincreasingwomen’scontributiontodevelopmentisactuallyasmuchaneconomicissueasasocialone.Andeconomics,withitsfocusonincentives（鼓勵）,providesanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsaredeprivedof（剝奪）aneducation.

Parentsinlow-incomecountriesfailtoinvestintheirdaughtersbecausetheydonotexpectthemtomakeaneconomiccontributiontothefamily:girlsgrowuponlytomarryintosomebodyelse’sfamilyandbearchildren.Girlsarethusseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool—theprophecy（預言）becomesself-fulfilling,trappingwomeninaviciouscircle（惡性循環）ofneglect.

Aneducatedmother,ontheotherhand,hasgreaterearningabilitiesoutsidethehomeandfacesanentirelydifferentsetofchoices.Sheislikelytohavefewerbuthealthierchildrenandcaninsistonthedevelopmentofallherchildren,ensuringthatherdaughtersaregivenafairchance.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirls,aswellasofboys,willbeeducatedandhealthy.Theviciouscircleisthustransformedintoavirtuouscircle.

Fewwillarguethateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Butithasenormouseconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviously,thereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthewagesoffemaleworkers.Wagesriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsareimpressivebythestandardofotheravailableinvestments,buttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificanteffectonhealthpractices,includingfamilyplanning.

Topic:Thesignificanceof（76）___________educationindevelopingcountriesVi