安徽省亳州市湖光中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go參考答案：B略2.Bythetimethesebookswerepublished,

he_____addictedtothem.A．hadbecome

B.becomes

C.hasbecome

D.became參考答案：A略3.---Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.

---Oh,yes.____othersareweak,heisstrong.

A.When

B.Where

C.While

D.If參考答案：B4.Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen參考答案：C略5.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly

violence.

A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C6.Thereason______heexplainedtousis______tohers.

A.that;similar

B.why;similar

C.that;thesame

D.why;thesame參考答案：A7.Itsuddenly

tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.A.happened

B.hit

C.struck

D.occurred參考答案：D8.Theteacher,aswellasherthirtystudents,____skatingonthefrozenriverthisafternoon.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A9.Heinsistedonus________himrespect.

A.toshow

B.showing

C.havingshowed

D.tohaveshowed參考答案：B略10.HisEnglish,______usedtobeverypoorisnowexcellent.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.whom參考答案：A11.Iwasn’tblaminganyone:I________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.

A.merely

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.nearly參考答案：A略12.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：B13.Mr.Smithwaswarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers;______,hewasrespectedbyeveryone.A.inreturn B.inconclusion C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案：A考查介詞短語。句意：史密斯先生是熱心腸的，總是樂于幫助別人；作為回報，他被所有人尊敬。inreturn作為回報；inconclusion總之；inadvance

提前；inaddition此外。故選A。14.

studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask

B.Asking

C.Asked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A15.Martineztoldthepolicethatwhenhepassedbythegatelastnight,twomen

aboutwhoshouldpayforthedamage.

A.argued B.havebeenarguing C.hadargued D.werearguing參考答案：D略16.

_____inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself_____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing

C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;noticed參考答案：A解析：bedressedin,belostin,beseated,bedisappointedin等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時,常用過去分詞形式;makeherselfnoticed意為“使自己被別人注意”。17.

What’sthe

,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?

A．sympathy

B．theme

C．object

D．point參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.

____16____Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.

___17___.Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.___18___.Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforflight”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.___19___Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).

___20___.Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.B.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.C.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.D.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.E.Thesemightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthatthereareawaytodealwithit.參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.B

19.G

20.F本文是一篇說明文。怯場是人的常見恐懼之一。不一定在舞臺上，其他場合也可能會怯場。本文對此提供了一些解決怯場的小建議。【16題詳解】根據前文：你上場了，聚光燈照在你身上，因此，你要開始表演了。再根據后文Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.可知，你很緊張，故前面肯定是說什么都說不出來。故選A?！?7題詳解】根據后文Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.可知，不一定是在舞臺上才會體會到怯場，在打比賽時，演講時甚至是在班級講話時，都會感受到這一恐懼。故選D。【18題詳解】本空屬于主題句。本段頻繁出現關鍵詞reaction，怯場只是身體對壓力做出的反應。故選B?！?9題詳解】本空屬于主題句。根據后一句Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.可知，作者提出了有辦法來讓你鎮靜下來，解決你的怯場問題。故選G?！?0題詳解】根據前一句stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine?？芍?，咖啡因會讓人更加興奮，心跳更快，肯定不會鎮靜下來。故選F?！军c睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀該段落，根據段落一致性原則，查找相關詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。本題第3小題，本段頻繁出現關鍵詞reaction，怯場只是身體對壓力做出的反應。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Noonehasenough,buteveryonehasallthereis.Weeachhavejusttwenty-fourhoursinaday.Timeisnotourproblems,butwhatwedowiththelimitedtimewehaveistheissue.Manypeoplespendtheirdaysondozensofactivities,butachieveverylittlebecausetheyaren’tconcentratingonrightthings.TheParetoPrinciple,alsoknownasthe80:20Ruleshowsusthattypicallyeightypercentofunfocusedeffortgeneratesonlytwentypercentoftheresults.Theremainingeightypercentoftheresultsareachievedwithonlytwentypercentoftheeffort.Toeffectivelymanageyourtime,youneedtochangewhereyouarespendingyourtime.Weallhavethesameamountoftimeeveryday.Howyouspendyourtimeishowyouspendyourlife.Herearetimemanagementstrategies,whichmaybehelpful.LearntosaynoPolitelysaynoshouldbecomeahabit.Sayingnofreesuptimeforthethingsthataremostimportant.Makea“to-do”list

Listthetasksthatneedtobedoneinorderoftheirimportance.Saveotherlessimportantthingsforwhenyouhavetime.Minimizeinterruption(打擾)ks5uPlanahead.Thinkthroughprojects.Lookforwaysto“block”interruptions.Forexample,closeyourdoor,don’tanswerthephoneorworkinadifferentspace.Combineseveralactivities

Trytodoseveralactivitiesatonetime.Whilegoingtoschool,listentotapednotes.Thisallowsuptoanhourortwoadayofgoodstudyreview.Whileshowering,makeamentallistofthethings.Aboveall,becreative,andletitworkforyou.44.AccordingtotheParetoPrinciple,wecan