Danny’sSchoolProjectUnit2It’sShowTime!

LearningAims教學目標：1.words:describe,build,age,army,important,tool,more.2.phrases:tryone’sbest,alongtomeago,alittlebit,make…from….重難點：1.學會用英語表達贊揚和鼓勵。

2.一般過去時（thepasttense）NewWordsListeningListenandanswerListentothedialoguesandtickthecorrectpicturestoanswerthequestions.1Listentothedialoguesandtickthecorrectpicturestoanswerthequestions.1Checktheanswers√√√Danny:Formyproject,IwilldescribesomeplacesandthingsfromChina.Youguesstheirnames.Justtryyourbest.Areyouready?Let’sbegin!Thesethingsareveryold.Peoplebuiltthemalongtimeago.Theylooklikeanancientarmy.Whatarethey?Jim:

AretheytheclaysoldiersandhorsesfromChina?Danny:Yes,youareright.TheyaretheTerraCottaWarriorsinXi’an.Herearesomepictures.Jim:

Wow!Coolpictures,Danny.Danny:Thenextoneisananimal.It’sbigandtall.It’sanimportanttoolontheSilkRoad.Greg:

Isitahorse?Danny:Sorry!Itlivesinthedesert.Greg:

Oh,it’sacamel!Danny:Welldone.Lookatthispicture.I’mridingacamel.Danny:Hereisthelastone.Itisverysoft.Itcomesinmanycolours.Kim:

Manythingsaresoftandcolourful.Canyoutellusalittlebitmore,please?Danny:OK.Wecanmakeclothesfromit.Lily:

Isitsilk?Danny:Yes,youguessesit,Lily!Lookatme.I’mwearingasilkshirt.armyMatchthewordswiththecorrectmeanings.2veryveryoldtoexplainsomethingsometimebeforeagroupofsoldiersnothardancientsoftdescribeagoLanguagepointsTheylooklikeanancientarmy.他們看起來好像古代的軍隊。【解析】

短語looklike意為“看起來好像”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語。e.g.Look!Thatcloudlookslikealittlerabbit.看！那塊云像小兔子。【拓展】

類似短語lookthesame表示“看起來相像”。e.g.LilyandLucylookthesame.莉莉和露西看起來相像。Itcomesinmanycolours.它有許多顏色。【解析】

句中的inmanycolours作狀語，表示方式，介詞in意為“用……方式”，后加名詞或代詞。e.g.Canyouanswerthisquestioninanotherway?你能用另一種方法回答這個問題嗎？動詞的過去式動詞的過去式有規則變化和不規則變化兩種形式，一般是在詞尾加ed構成。不規則變化的過去式沒有特定的規律，需要特別記憶。過去式用于一般過去時態中。1.一般情況下，在動詞的詞尾加ed構成。如：walk—walked,offer—offered,join—joined2.以不發音字母e結尾的，直接加d構成。如：live—lived,hate—hated,escape—escaped規則變化的過去式3.以重讀閉音節結尾，并且詞尾只有一個輔音字母的，要先雙寫這一字母再加ed。如：stop—stopped,prefer—preferred4.以“元音字母+y”結尾的直接加ed，以“輔音字母+y”結尾的應先將y改為i再加ed構成。如：play—played,copy—copied,try—tried,carry—carried規則變化的過去式1.原形和過去式相同。如：花費cost cost 切割cut cut打

hit hit 傷害hurt

hurt2.過去式字母o改為a。如：成為become

became 來

come

came不規則變化的過去式3.過去式為ought結尾的。如：帶來

bringbrought買

buybought戰斗fightfought想

thinkthought4.過去式為aught結尾的。如：抓住catchcaught教

teachtaught不規則變化的過去式5.過去式將eep改為ept。如：保持

keepkept打掃

sweepswept6.過去式字母i改為a。如：下沉

sinksank游泳

swimswam不規則變化的過去式7.過去式字母ow改為ew。如：知道

know

knew投擲

throw

threw吸

blow

blew種植

grow

grew不規則變化的過去式Rewritethesesentencesinthesimplepresenttense.Aretheverbsregular(R)orirregular(IR)?Circlethecorrectone.31.Theylookedatthepicture.2.Armyrodeahorse.3.Theybuiltabridgeovertheriver.Theylookatthepicture.Armyridesahorse.Theybuildabridgeovertheriver.(R)(IR)(R)(IR)(R)(IR)Rewritethesesentencesinthesimplepresenttense.Aretheverbsregular(R)orirregular(IR)?Circlethecorrectone.34.Welivedinthedesert.5.ThenewTVcameinabigbox.Weliveinthedesert.ThenewTVcomeinabigbox.(R)(IR)(R)(IR)PlayActandGuess.Onestudenttriestodescribesomethingandtheotherstrytoguesswhatitis.Taketurnsguessinganddescribing.4Example:Itisananimal.It’sbigandtall.It’sanimportanttoolontheSilkRoad.Itlivesinthedesert.Whatisit?Exercises!1.Trytoimaginethe______（沙漠）onaveryhotday.2.Mybrotherjoinedthe______（軍隊）attheageofeighteen.3.Ihavesome_________（重要的）thingstotellyounow.4.Ithinkthisdictionaryauseful______（工具）.Doyouthinkso?5.Doyouhave______（更多的）questions,LiMing?I.根據漢語提示和句意寫單詞。desertarmyimportanttoolmore1.她的帽子看上去像只貓。

Herhat____________acat.2.我媽媽經常用絲綢做衣服。

Mymotheroften__________________silk.3.詹妮，你準備好旅行了嗎？

Jenny,areyou____________thetrip?II.根據漢語完成句子，每空一詞。looksli